CN206661838U - A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head - Google Patents

A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206661838U
CN206661838U CN201720068097.9U CN201720068097U CN206661838U CN 206661838 U CN206661838 U CN 206661838U CN 201720068097 U CN201720068097 U CN 201720068097U CN 206661838 U CN206661838 U CN 206661838U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
shell body
light
axis
cleaning head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201720068097.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志伟
刘俊
朱先锋
刘鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ming Lei Laser Equipment Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
Original Assignee
Ming Lei Laser Equipment Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ming Lei Laser Equipment Co Ltd Of Shenzhen filed Critical Ming Lei Laser Equipment Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
Priority to CN201720068097.9U priority Critical patent/CN206661838U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206661838U publication Critical patent/CN206661838U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

Laser cleaner technical field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head.The laser aligner for for the laser for sending optical fiber laser project in the horizontal direction after collimation processing that it includes being linked in sequence, the laser for receiving laser aligner injection and the optical path converter for projecting laser after the optical path of laser is changed and the focusing field lens for exposing to workpiece surface after the laser received is focused;Wherein, the light inlet of optical path converter and the light-emitting window of laser aligner are coaxially distributed, the angle between the axis of light-emitting window and horizontal plane is more than 0 ° and less than 90 °, and the axis for focusing on the axis of field lens and the light-emitting window of optical path converter coincides.The utility model forms non-horizontal and non-perpendicular laser irradiation mode by the whole cleaning head of change to Laser output angle, while facilitating cleaning head to use, the leading portion that the sight of operating personnel is not easy to cleaned head blocks, and improves the security that cleaning head uses.

Description

A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head
Technical field
Laser cleaner technical field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head.
Background technology
Known, laser cleaning is a kind of new laser surface treating technology, and it utilizes high energy laser beam irradiation workpiece table Face, make the dirt, rust staining or coating on surface that flash evapn or stripping occur, effectively remove subject surface attachment or table at a high speed Finishing coat, so as to reach the technical process on cleaning material surface.Because it does not need cleaning solution or other chemical solutions, remove dirty The scope of thing and applicable base material range are extensive, and the process cleaned does not damage substrate surface;Therefore, compared to traditional chemistry Cleaning, mechanical brushing, fluid particle wash away, ultrasonic wave cleans etc. has unique superiority, many technical fields into For irreplaceable technology.
Core building block of the laser cleaning head as laser cleaning equipment, its structural behaviour quality directly determine it is sharp The overall performance of light cleaning equipment.At present, laser cleaning head (especially hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head) is mostly using vertical The mode of light extraction or parallel light extraction.Wherein, using the cleaning head of vertical light extraction mode, there are the following problems in operation: 1st, on the one hand, in cleaning process, when laser vertical is irradiated to horizontal positioned workpiece surface, most of reflected light back arrives On the protection eyeglass at laser emitting end, and by protecting eyeglass to enter inside laser cleaning head, working long hours can cause to protect Eyeglass and scanning galvanometer unit are brought rapidly up, cause protect eyeglass because temperature is too high and damage, scanning galvanometer unit can not be stablized Work, influences cleaning performance and operating efficiency;And there is the potential danger into human eye in the laser reflected;2nd, the opposing party Face, using the cleaning head of vertical light extraction mode be not easy to on workpiece (especially large mold) perpendicular to horizontal plane or turning Splicing etc.PositionEffectively cleaned.Equally, big portion can not also be avoided using the laser cleaning head of parallel light extraction mode, during work The laser reflection of point reflection causes laser cleaning head because of local mistake to inside the protection eyeglass and laser cleaning head at laser emitting end Heat and can not normal work, and during cleaning, it is anti-inevitably to there is the laser being irradiated on workpiece surface It is irradiated to after penetrating on the body of operating personnel, the personal safety of serious threat operating personnel.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hand-hold type fiber laser Cleaning head.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head, it includes:
Laser for optical fiber laser to be sent carries out the laser aligner projected in the horizontal direction after collimation processing;
For the light path for receiving the laser of laser aligner injection and projecting laser after the optical path of laser is changed Converter, the light inlet of the optical path converter and the light-emitting window of laser aligner are coaxially distributed, the axis of light-emitting window and water Angle between plane is more than 0 ° and less than 90 °;
With
The axis of the light-emitting window of focusing field lens, the axis for focusing on field lens and optical path converter coincides;
The light-emitting window of the laser aligner and the light inlet of optical converter are connected as a single entity, and the focusing field lens enters light The light-emitting window of mouth and optical converter is connected as a single entity.
Wherein, preferred scheme is:The optical path converter includes offering on rear wall to be opened on a light inlet and front side wall It is in the shell body for the light-emitting window being dislocatedly distributed provided with one and light inlet, is installed in shell body so that laser aligner level to be projected And make 45 ° of 45 ° of speculums reflected via the laser of the light inlet importing of shell body and be installed in shell body to receive warp The axis of the laser of 45 ° of speculums reflection and the laser that receives along the light-emitting window of shell body reflexes to sweeping on optically focused field lens Retouch galvanometer.
Wherein, preferred scheme is:The rear end screw thread of the optically focused field lens is socketed in the light-emitting window of shell body, the shell A deck is fixed with the rear surface of body, the front end of the laser aligner is placed in the light inlet of shell body after deck.
Wherein, preferred scheme is:One is offered on the deck and in the horizontal direction with the light inlet of shell body coaxially to divide The sets of holes of cloth, offer in the side wall of the deck and in the horizontal direction a vacant mouth being connected with sets of holes, on the deck Several are also equiped with vertically through the locking bar of vacant mouth distribution, and the front end of the laser aligner is through set pore size distribution And by locking bar locking on deck.
Wherein, preferred scheme is:The optical path converter also include one penetrated by the upper side of shell body in shell body and The rotation hanging axis and one that axis is intersected with the axis of the light inlet of shell body penetrate shell body by the upper side of shell body The scanning motor that interior and axis is intersected with the axis of the light-emitting window of shell body;45 ° of speculums are installed in rotation hanging axis Lower end, the scanning galvanometer is installed on the output shaft of scanning motor.
Wherein, preferred scheme is:It is corresponding with rotation hanging axis that one is further opened with the outside of the top wall surface of the shell body First step trough and second step trough corresponding with scanning motor, one is equiped with first step trough, and be used for will rotate Hanging axis is clamped on the first fastening block on shell body, and it is outer for scanning motor to be clamped on that one is equiped with second step trough The second fastening block on housing.
Preferably, the water-cooling channel for carrying out cooling down to scanning motor is further opened with the shell body, it is described The waterway connector for being connected with water-cooling channel is equiped with shell body.
As a result of such scheme, the utility model entirely cleans capitiform by the change to Laser output angle Into non-horizontal and non-perpendicular laser irradiation mode, while facilitating cleaning head to use, the sight of operating personnel be not easy to by The leading portion of cleaning head blocks, and improves the security that cleaning head uses;Its is simple and compact for structure, safe and reliable, applied widely, With very strong practical value and market popularization value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Standard schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural decomposition diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural decomposition diagram of the optical path converter of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the light path arrangement figure of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model can be by right It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head that the present embodiment provides, it includes:
Laser aligner, the laser that optical fiber laser (not shown) is launched reach laser quasi after optical fiber transmits In straight device, it is projected in the horizontal direction after laser received is carried out into collimation processing;
Optical path converter, for receiving the laser of laser aligner injection and after the optical path of laser is changed by laser Project, wherein, the light inlet of optical path converter and the light-emitting window of laser aligner are coaxially distributed, the axis of light-emitting window with it is horizontal Angle between face is more than 0 ° and less than 90 °, using this so that the direction of illumination of laser is non-horizontal and non-perpendicular state;
With
Field lens c is focused on, the axis for focusing on field lens c axis and the light-emitting window of optical path converter coincides, so as to profit The surface of workpiece is irradiated in after the laser beam received is focused with optically focused field lens c to reach the mesh cleaned to workpiece surface 's;
Meanwhile the light-emitting window of laser aligner and the light inlet of optical converter are connected as a single entity, field lens c light inlet is focused on It is connected as a single entity with the light-emitting window of optical converter.
With this, irradiated using optical path converter to change conventional laser head using laser level irradiation or laser vertical Mode, make the Laser output direction of whole cleaning head and included angle A that laser enters between light direction be acute angle (optimized angle is 20 °, Be certainly not limited to this angle), can effectively prevent in operating process by workpiece reflection laser inject human eye in or body On, make operating personnel from injury caused by laser emission;Meanwhile the laser emitting mode of the present embodiment can be used not only for The region portions such as some inner surfaces for being not easy to mobile workpiece, mould etc., gap, turning splicing are cleaned, largely The use range of the cleaning equipment for the laser cleaning head for being equipped with the present embodiment is expanded, and it is daily more to meet operating personnel Operating habit, both enhanced the comfortableness of operation, the physical demands of operating personnel when effectively reducing long working again, Between be connected in the safety of operating personnel and provide guarantee.
To ensure change effect of the optical converter to laser optical path, the optical path converter of the present embodiment includes rear side Offered on wall and one and shell body 1 of the light inlet in the light-emitting window being dislocatedly distributed, installing are offered on a light inlet and front side wall To project laser aligner is horizontal and makees 45 ° of reflections via the laser that imports of light inlet of shell body 1 in the shell body 1 45 ° of speculums 2 and it is installed in the laser reflected to receive through 45 ° of speculums 2 in shell body 1 and the laser received is along shell The scanning galvanometer 3 that the axis of the light-emitting window of body 1 is reflexed on optically focused field lens c;Wherein, 45 ° of speculums 2 and scanning galvanometer 3 Particular location arrangement relation and layout angle refer to Fig. 4 and are configured.Thus, that is projected after being collimated via laser aligner swashs Light can be reached on scanning galvanometer 3 after the reflection of 45 ° of speculums 2, continuous shaking and reflex of the laser in scanning galvanometer 3 Under eventually arrive at optically focused field lens c.
For ease of carrying out quickly dismounting and safeguarding to the building block of laser head, after the optically focused field lens c of the present embodiment End is removably attachable in the light-emitting window of shell body 1 by the way of screw thread socket, while solid on the rear surface of shell body 1 Surely there is a deck 4, laser aligner c front end is placed in the light inlet of shell body 1 after deck 4.
It can accurately be aligned for guarantee laser aligner c with 45 ° of speculums 2 and ensure laser aligner c and light The fastness connected between the converter of road, offer on deck 4 and in the horizontal direction one and coaxially divide with the light inlet of shell body 1 The sets of holes 41 of cloth, offer in the side wall of deck 4 and in the horizontal direction a vacant mouth 42 being connected with sets of holes 41, while Also be equiped with deck 4 several vertically through vacant mouth 42 distribution locking bar (not shown in figure, it can be according to specific Situation is using connection members such as bolts), the front end of laser aligner is distributed through sets of holes 41 and locked by locking bar in card On seat 4;Deck 4 grips effect to laser aligner after can effectively ensure that assembling locking bar due to the presence of vacant mouth 42.
For the controllability in enhancing Laser output direction, the optical path converter of the present embodiment also includes one by shell body 1 Upper side penetrates the rotation hanging axis 5 and one intersected with the axis of the light inlet of shell body 1 in shell body 1 and axis by outer The upper side of housing 1 penetrates the scanning motor 6 that in shell body 1 and axis is intersected with the axis of the light-emitting window of shell body 1; 45 ° of speculums 2 are installed in the lower end of rotation hanging axis 5, and scanning galvanometer 3 is then installed on the output shaft of scanning motor 6.Thus, Realize the adjustment of the angles to 45 ° of speculums (i.e. relative to the laser injected via light inlet using rotation hanging axis 5 The angle that optical axis is formed) for non-45 ° of reflections provide architecture basics;And utilize the dynamic effect of scanning motor 6 then can be automatically real The continuous shaking of existing scanning galvanometer 3, reach the reflecting effect of Laser output.
To optimize the structure of whole cleaning head to greatest extent, be further opened with the outside of the top wall surface of shell body 1 one with Hanging axis 5 corresponding the first step trough 7 and second step trough 8 corresponding with scanning motor 6 are rotated, in the first step trough 7 Inside be equiped with first fastening block 9 for being used to rotation hanging axis 5 is clamped on shell body 1, it is similarly, built-in in the second step trough 8 The second fastening block 10 provided with one for being clamped on scanning motor 6 on shell body 1.
In addition, in view of scanning motor 6 is easily alarmed because temperature is too high, and scanning motor 6 is in the long-time condition of high temperature Lower use easily is scrapped, therefore the water-cooling channel (figure for carrying out cooling down to scanning motor 6 is further opened with shell body 1 Not shown in), and it is equiped with shell body 1 waterway connector 11 for being connected with water-cooling channel;Thus, using water route Joint 11 connects cooling medium supply arrangement, cold to be carried out using the cooling medium circulated in water-cooling channel as scanning motor 6 But cool.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, Every equivalent structure made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or directly or indirectly fortune Used in other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head, it is characterised in that:It includes:
    Laser for optical fiber laser to be sent carries out the laser aligner projected in the horizontal direction after collimation processing;
    For the light path converting for receiving the laser of laser aligner injection and projecting laser after the optical path of laser is changed Device, the light inlet of the optical path converter and the light-emitting window of laser aligner are coaxially distributed, the axis of light-emitting window and horizontal plane Between angle be more than 0 ° and less than 90 °;
    With
    The axis of the light-emitting window of focusing field lens, the axis for focusing on field lens and optical path converter coincides;
    The light-emitting window of the laser aligner and the light inlet of optical converter are connected as a single entity, it is described focus on field lens light inlet with The light-emitting window of optical converter is connected as a single entity.
  2. A kind of 2. hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The optical path converter includes Offered on rear wall and one and shell body of the light inlet in the light-emitting window being dislocatedly distributed, dress are offered on a light inlet and front side wall Reflected in shell body with 45 ° of the laser work imported by the horizontal injection of laser aligner and via the light inlet of shell body 45 ° of speculums and it is installed in shell body with the laser for receiving the laser through 45 ° of speculums reflections and receiving along shell body Light-emitting window the scanning galvanometer that reflexes on optically focused field lens of axis.
  3. A kind of 3. hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rear end of the optically focused field lens Screw thread is socketed in the light-emitting window of shell body, and a deck is fixed with the rear surface of the shell body, the laser aligner Front end is placed in the light inlet of shell body after running through deck.
  4. A kind of 4. hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:On the deck and along level Direction offers the sets of holes being coaxially distributed with the light inlet of shell body, offers in the side wall of the deck and in the horizontal direction The one vacant mouth being connected with sets of holes, several are also equiped with the deck vertically through the lock of vacant mouth distribution Bar, the front end of the laser aligner lock on deck through set pore size distribution and by locking bar.
  5. A kind of 5. hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head as any one of claim 2-4, it is characterised in that:The light path Converter also penetrates in shell body and axis and the axis phase of the light inlet of shell body including one by the upper side of shell body The rotation hanging axis of friendship and one penetrated by the upper side of shell body in shell body and axis and shell body light-emitting window axis The intersecting scanning motor of line;45 ° of speculums are installed in the lower end of rotation hanging axis, and the scanning galvanometer is installed in scanning motor Output shaft on.
  6. A kind of 6. hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The top wall surface of the shell body Outside be further opened with one with corresponding the first step trough of rotation hanging axis and one with the second corresponding step trough of scanning motor, Be equiped with first fastening block for being used to rotating lifting axle clamp is fixed on shell body, second ladder in first step trough Be equiped with second fastening block for being used to scanning motor is clamped on shell body in groove.
  7. A kind of 7. hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also opened up in the shell body There is the water-cooling channel for carrying out cooling down to scanning motor, be equiped with the shell body for being connected with water-cooling channel Waterway connector.
CN201720068097.9U 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head Active CN206661838U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720068097.9U CN206661838U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720068097.9U CN206661838U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206661838U true CN206661838U (en) 2017-11-24

Family

ID=60378797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720068097.9U Active CN206661838U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206661838U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931258A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) A kind of optical-fiber laser cleaning system Handheld laser output device
CN112657952A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 宁波翔明激光科技有限公司 Light laser cleaning head emitting light at right angle
CN112934854A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 核工业理化工程研究院 Radiation-resistant laser cleaning irradiation tool based on pneumatic rotary motor, cleaning method of radiation-resistant laser cleaning irradiation tool and laser cleaning machine
WO2021152450A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 Netalux Nv Laser treatment device and procedure for laser treatment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107931258A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) A kind of optical-fiber laser cleaning system Handheld laser output device
CN112934854A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 核工业理化工程研究院 Radiation-resistant laser cleaning irradiation tool based on pneumatic rotary motor, cleaning method of radiation-resistant laser cleaning irradiation tool and laser cleaning machine
CN112934854B (en) * 2019-12-11 2024-01-05 核工业理化工程研究院 Radiation-resistant laser cleaning irradiation tool based on pneumatic rotary motor, cleaning method thereof and laser cleaning machine
WO2021152450A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 Netalux Nv Laser treatment device and procedure for laser treatment
BE1028012A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-18 Netalux Nv LASER TREATMENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LASER TREATMENT
CN112657952A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 宁波翔明激光科技有限公司 Light laser cleaning head emitting light at right angle

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206661838U (en) A kind of hand-hold type fiber laser cleaning head
US20200188964A1 (en) traffic road fence cleaning equipment
CN209109750U (en) Wet type laser cleaning system
CN104438227B (en) A kind of aircraft illiteracy paint laser cleaning equipment
CN210788531U (en) Cell-phone post-shooting glass lens cleaning equipment
CN206240867U (en) Large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device
CN108856175A (en) A kind of laser cleaning system and its cleaning method
CN216029638U (en) Cooling device for vertical high-speed machining center
WO2022127048A1 (en) Underwater combined laser and water flow cleaning system and method
CN206382703U (en) One kind laser cutting fume cleaning processing unit
CN109822221A (en) A kind of kilowatt class large power packaged type laser cleaning system
CN108856157A (en) A kind of cyclone wind pressure cleaning device of auxiliary power case heat dissipation blinds slot ash disposal
CN212576964U (en) Production equipment of part clamp
CN111152107A (en) Automobile part surface flattening processing system
CN210474451U (en) Automatic bottom lock spraying device for container ship
CN209697633U (en) A kind of laser cleaning system of nuclear reactor tank body fused salt
CN207031530U (en) A kind of vacuum optical coating device
CN212794351U (en) Optical lens piece is polished and is used piece cleaning device
CN211638704U (en) Laser cutting head
CN211614630U (en) Laser cutting machine for manufacturing metal plastic chair
CN210899419U (en) A thing networking security protection monitoring device for high-rise building
CN211801811U (en) Security protection subassembly is with high-efficient paint spraying apparatus
CN210731072U (en) Reaming forming device for processing flange
CN105862309A (en) Laser cleaning device based on water-optical kinetic energy and micro-explosion effect and cleaning method
CN210024955U (en) Water cutting machine for processing hole edge of truck instrument panel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant