CN206240867U - Large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device - Google Patents

Large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206240867U
CN206240867U CN201621283941.1U CN201621283941U CN206240867U CN 206240867 U CN206240867 U CN 206240867U CN 201621283941 U CN201621283941 U CN 201621283941U CN 206240867 U CN206240867 U CN 206240867U
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China
Prior art keywords
laser
storage tank
oil storage
scale oil
automatic flushing
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CN201621283941.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任远
马新强
李文龙
戈海龙
王文涛
成巍
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Shandong chanyan Qiangyuan Laser Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Laser Institute of Shandong Academy of Science
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Abstract

A kind of large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device, it includes laser and laser cleaning head, and laser and laser cleaning head are joined together to form light path by Transmission Fibers;It is characterized in that also including climbing wall dolly and system control device;Wall dolly and laser are climbed in system control device control;Laser cleaning head and laser are provided with wall dolly is climbed.The utility model is combined laser cleaner with intelligent controllable crawl trolley;Laser cleaning head work is carried by the mechanical arm climbed on wall dolly, large-scale oil storage tank automation cleaning is capable of achieving.The utility model can simplify large-scale oil storage tank cleaning procedure, improve large-scale oil storage tank cleaning efficiency, safety and environmental protection, can realize that non-personnel enter the automation cleaning of tank.

Description

Large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cleaning oil tank field, and in particular to a kind of large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device.
Background technology
Oil storage tank is most common storage facilities in petroleum chemical enterprise, in the prolonged accumulating of product oil oil storage tank, finished product Because of density contrast, Hui Heshui is settled be accumulated in oil storage pot bottom together the impurity such as a small amount of grains of sand, soil, heavy metal salt in oil, Not only black but also thick colloid substance, i.e. oil storage tank bed mud are formed, accelerates oil storage tank corrosion, base plate can be caused to perforate when serious, caused Oil accident.Additionally, oil product is upgraded and changed the outfit during different oil products, remaining oil product can not be mixed mutually with the new oil product that loads in tank, be stored up Oil tank occur seepage or other damage, it is necessary to checked or got angry repairing when, be required for cleaning oil storage tank, while root Cleaning maintenance also must be periodically carried out according to state's domestic discipline and family rules oil storage tank.
The most frequently used nominal volume of oil storage tank be the m3 of 50m3 to 10000, spherical tank internal diameter between 4.6-26.8m, to large-scale storage The cleaning technique of oil tank successively experienced artificial cleaning and mechanical cleaning stage, with traditional method(High-Pressure Water, chemistry acid Wash, ultrasonic wave, sandblasting)Large-scale oil storage tank is purged, engineering is huge and complicated, and wash residue is not only harmful to work People's is healthy, goes back severe contamination environment.As people are to cleaning oil tank job safety, efficiency, cost, environmental requirement Improve constantly, how automatical and efficient oil stain, the corrosion for removing large-scale oil storage tank metal surface or corner, obtain more next both at home and abroad More concerns.
Laser cleaning technique refer to made using high power density laser beam irradiation workpiece surface the dirt on surface, rust staining or There is flash evapn or stripping in coating, so as to reach purifying technical process.Laser cleaning machine coordinates climbing robot, can have Effect realizes the purpose of the automatical and efficient cleaning of large-scale oil storage tank.But in view of the severe and danger of operating environment, how to large-scale storage Oil tank is scientific and reasonable to carry out automation cleaning, is the problem for needing to solve.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device, it is ensured that large-scale oil storage tank was cleaned Journey is safe and reliable, and can realize automatical and efficient cleaning.
A kind of large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device, it includes laser and laser cleaning head, laser and laser Cleaning head is joined together to form light path by Transmission Fibers;It is characterized in that also including climbing wall dolly and system control device;System Wall dolly and laser are climbed in system control device control;Laser cleaning head and laser are provided with wall dolly is climbed.
The laser is using pulsed fiber coupling output Nd:YAG laser, laser peak power 300W, laser Wavelength 1064nm.
The wall dolly of climbing includes vehicle frame, and the motor being arranged on vehicle frame and the crawler belt driven by motor Formula walking mechanism, is additionally provided with mechanical arm on vehicle frame, and permanent magnet is provided with the crawler belt of crawler type walking mechanism, realizes climbing The absorption of wall dolly and tank body.Arm exhibition the scope 1m, load-carrying 10kg of mechanical arm.
The laser cleaning head is installed constituted from top to bottom successively by collimating mirror, integral mirror, focus lamp, protection eyeglass, Collimating mirror is connected with Transmission Fibers, and laser cleaning head is arranged on the mechanical arm tail end for climbing wall dolly;From the laser that laser is projected Beam collimation is carried out by collimating mirror, the integrated mirror of round hot spot after collimation is shaped to rectangular light spot, then the gathering for 300mm through focal length Jiao Jinghou, is converged through protection eyeglass, and Automatic zoom lens focusing device adjustment spot length, spot length regulation model are provided with focus lamp Enclose 3-7cm.
Smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device is additionally provided with wall dolly is climbed.
The smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device is made up of Vacuum suction pump, filter and recycling can, and Vacuum suction pump is arranged on machine Tool arm end, can in time discharge the useless dirt of useless cigarette of cleaning process generation, and reclaim after filtering, it is to avoid produce secondary pollution.
Night vision monitoring camera, valid pixel 3,000,000, the Real Time Observation under dark surrounds are additionally provided with wall dolly is climbed Cleaning performance and progress.
The 51duino Single-chip Controllings that the system control unit is produced using small R Ji Ke Science and Technology Ltd.s of Shenzhen Plate, it is a control panel based on enhanced 51 kernel single-chip microcomputer STC11F32XE, realizes the effective control to each working position System.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, wall dolly is climbed using the crawler type with permanent magnet driven by motor Walking mechanism, it is ensured that climb wall dolly easy motion in tank body;Laser cleaning equipment and climb wall dolly and mechanical arm collaboration work Make, can solve the problems, such as that large-scale oil storage tank cleaning is difficult, and can or else be lost in the case of oil storage tank matrix, realize cleaning process Safety and environmental protection, high-efficient automatic.
2nd, the utility model is cooperated using the cleaning head of mechanical arm and automatic focusing, is capable of achieving each cleaning area and is determined Point is without dead angle cleaning, it is ensured that cleaning is efficient.
3rd, laser automatic flushing device described in the utility model does not need clean solution, energy-saving ring in the course of the work Protect, at the same it is easy to operate, artificial potential safety hazard can be avoided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device structural representation.
Fig. 2 is to climb wall vehicle structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1- lasers;2- Transmission Fibers;3- laser cleaning heads;4- climbs wall dolly;5- smoke evacuation dedusters;6- night visions Monitoring camera;7- system control devices;8- filters;9- recycling cans;10- collimating mirrors;11- integral mirrors;12- focus lamps;13- Protection eyeglass;14- mechanical arms;15- crawler type walking mechanisms.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device, it includes laser 1 and laser cleaning first 3, Laser 1 and laser cleaning first 3 are joined together to form light path by Transmission Fibers 2;Also include climbing wall dolly 4 and system control Device 7;Wall dolly 4 and laser 1 are climbed in the control of system control device 7;Laser cleaning first 3 is provided with wall dolly 4 is climbed and is swashed Light device 1.
The laser 1 is using pulsed fiber coupling output Nd:YAG laser, laser peak power 300W, laser Wavelength 1064nm.Laser is using Germany Laserline pulsed fibers coupling output Nd:YAG laser.
As shown in Fig. 2 climb wall dolly 4 including vehicle frame, and the motor that is arranged on vehicle frame and driven by motor Dynamic crawler type walking mechanism 15, is additionally provided with mechanical arm 14 on vehicle frame, is set on the crawler belt of crawler type walking mechanism 15 The absorption of wall dolly and tank body is climbed in permanent magnet, realization.Mechanical arm 14 uses the four-axle linked mechanical arms of Fa Nake.
The laser cleaning head is pacified successively from top to bottom by collimating mirror 10, integral mirror 11, focus lamp 12, protection eyeglass 13 Dress composition, collimating mirror 10 is connected with Transmission Fibers 2, and laser cleaning first 3 is arranged on the end of mechanical arm 14 for climbing wall dolly 4;From swash The laser that light device 1 is projected carries out beam collimation by collimating mirror 10, and the integrated mirror of round hot spot after collimation whole 11 forms rectangular light spot, Again through focal length for 300mm focus lamp 12 after, through protection eyeglass 13 converge, be provided with focus lamp 12 Automatic zoom lens focusing device tune Whole spot length, spot length adjustable range 3-7cm.
Smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device 5 is additionally provided with wall dolly 4 is climbed.
The smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device 5 is smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device 5, filter 8 and the recovery by being linked together by pipeline Tank 9 is constituted, and smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device 5 is arranged on mechanical arm tail end, can in time discharge the useless dirt of useless cigarette of cleaning process generation, and is passed through Reclaimed after filter, it is to avoid produce secondary pollution.
Night vision monitoring camera 6 is additionally provided with wall dolly 4 is climbed, valid pixel 3,000,000 is seen in real time under dark surrounds Examine cleaning performance and progress.
Arm exhibition the scope 1m, load-carrying 10kg of mechanical arm 14.
The 51duino Single-chip Controllings that the system control unit is produced using small R Ji Ke Science and Technology Ltd.s of Shenzhen Plate, it is a control panel based on enhanced 51 kernel single-chip microcomputer STC11F32XE, realizes the effective control to each working position System.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device, it includes laser and laser cleaning head, and laser and laser are clear Hair washing is joined together to form light path by Transmission Fibers;It is characterized in that also including climbing wall dolly and system control device;System Wall dolly and laser are climbed in control device control;Laser cleaning head and laser are provided with wall dolly is climbed.
2. large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the laser uses arteries and veins Rush formula fiber coupling output Nd:YAG laser, laser peak power 300W, optical maser wavelength 1064nm.
3. large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the wall dolly of climbing includes Vehicle frame, and the motor being arranged on vehicle frame and the crawler type walking mechanism driven by motor, also set on vehicle frame Mechanical arm is equipped with, permanent magnet is set on the crawler belt of crawler type walking mechanism.
4. large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the arm exhibition scope of mechanical arm 1m, load-carrying 10kg.
5. large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also being set on wall dolly is climbed It is equipped with smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device.
6. large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the smoke-discharging dust-eliminating device It is made up of Vacuum suction pump, filter and recycling can, Vacuum suction pump is arranged on mechanical arm tail end.
7. large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also being set on wall dolly is climbed It is equipped with night vision monitoring camera, valid pixel 3,000,000, Real Time Observation cleaning performance and progress under dark surrounds.
8. large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that laser cleaning head is Installed successively constituted from top to bottom by collimating mirror, integral mirror, focus lamp, protection eyeglass, collimating mirror is connected with Transmission Fibers, laser Cleaning head is arranged on the mechanical arm tail end for climbing wall dolly;The laser projected from laser carries out beam collimation by collimating mirror, collimates The integrated mirror of round hot spot afterwards is shaped to rectangular light spot, then through focal length for the focus lamp of 300mm after, converged through protection eyeglass, Automatic zoom lens focusing device adjustment spot length, spot length adjustable range 3-7cm are provided with focus lamp.
CN201621283941.1U 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device Active CN206240867U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621283941.1U CN206240867U (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621283941.1U CN206240867U (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Large-scale oil storage tank laser automatic flushing device

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CN206240867U true CN206240867U (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107272688A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 北京环境特性研究所 Multifunction remote-controller for operation in vacuum tank and narrow zone
CN108554949A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-21 天智羲王管道科技有限公司 A kind of radium-shine cleaning sewage conduct internal wall system of high energy
CN110227690A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-13 山东亚历山大智能科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted automatic laser cleaning equipment
CN111215394A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Novel laser type cleaning equipment
CN112058808A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-11 江苏大学 Device for cleaning easily-oxidized parts by sealed laser
CN113122838A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Cladding cleaning device and cladding cleaning method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107272688A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 北京环境特性研究所 Multifunction remote-controller for operation in vacuum tank and narrow zone
CN108554949A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-21 天智羲王管道科技有限公司 A kind of radium-shine cleaning sewage conduct internal wall system of high energy
CN111215394A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Novel laser type cleaning equipment
CN110227690A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-13 山东亚历山大智能科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted automatic laser cleaning equipment
CN113122838A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Cladding cleaning device and cladding cleaning method
CN112058808A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-11 江苏大学 Device for cleaning easily-oxidized parts by sealed laser
CN112058808B (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-05-20 江苏大学 Device for cleaning easily-oxidized parts by sealed laser

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Effective date of registration: 20211019

Address after: 272000 block B, building A3, industry university research base, high tech Zone, No.9 Haichuan Road, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: LASER INSTITUTE,SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Patentee after: Nan Leiguang

Patentee after: Jin Shuo

Patentee after: Ni Jiasheng

Patentee after: Cheng Wei

Patentee after: Ma Xinqiang

Patentee after: Ren Yuan

Patentee after: Ge Hailong

Patentee after: Wang Jingwen

Patentee after: Li Wenlong

Patentee after: Wang Wentao

Patentee after: He Jianqun

Address before: 272073 A3, industry university research base, high tech Zone, No. 9, Haichuan Road, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: LASER INSTITUTE,SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Effective date of registration: 20211019

Address after: 250000 Room 201, building 5, laser research institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No. 1659-3, Keyuan Road, Suncun area, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Jinan Huizhi Laser Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 272000 block B, building A3, industry university research base, high tech Zone, No.9 Haichuan Road, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: LASER INSTITUTE,SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Patentee before: Nan Leiguang

Patentee before: Jin Shuo

Patentee before: Ni Jiasheng

Patentee before: Cheng Wei

Patentee before: Ma Xinqiang

Patentee before: Ren Yuan

Patentee before: Ge Hailong

Patentee before: Wang Jingwen

Patentee before: Li Wenlong

Patentee before: Wang Wentao

Patentee before: He Jianqun

Effective date of registration: 20211019

Address after: 252000 Room 601, 6 / F, Liaocheng Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 88, Huanghe Road, high tech Zone, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong chanyan Qiangyuan Laser Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 250000 Room 201, building 5, laser research institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, No. 1659-3, Keyuan Road, Suncun area, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Jinan Huizhi Laser Technology Co.,Ltd.