CN206660870U - A kind of moisture separator - Google Patents
A kind of moisture separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206660870U CN206660870U CN201720297618.8U CN201720297618U CN206660870U CN 206660870 U CN206660870 U CN 206660870U CN 201720297618 U CN201720297618 U CN 201720297618U CN 206660870 U CN206660870 U CN 206660870U
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- casing
- moisture separator
- cooling plate
- plate
- inwall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of moisture separator, belongs to vacuum pump exhaust port aqueous vapor separation field used in vacuum tank.The vavuum pump that the separator includes casing (5) of the top for unenclosed construction, the middle and lower part in casing (5) is set discharges aqueous vapor entrance (6) and the discharge outlet (7) set in the bottom of casing (5), spaced multiple cooling plates (8), cooling plate (8) are located at the top of vavuum pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance (6) on the inwall of casing (5);On the inwall for the not homonymy that adjacent cooling plate (8) is located at casing (5), and the aggregate level length of two neighboring cooling plate (8) is more than the length (A1) of casing.The utility model on the inwall of casing by being arranged at intervals multiple cooling plates, the moisture in gas is set to be cooled down and be obstructed by multilayer cooling plate, then the bottom of casing is dropped down onto, the escaping gas above casing is avoided and contains substantial amounts of moisture, realize efficiently separating for air-water mixture.
Description
Technical field
Vacuum pump exhaust port aqueous vapor separation field used in vacuum tank is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of aqueous vapor separation
Device.
Background technology
PE (Polyethylene, polyethylene) tubing has the spy of excellent resistance to most of lives and chemicals for industrial use
Property, it is widely used in the fields such as buried feed pipe, appendix, drainpipe, industrial pipe, agricultural pipe, it is mainly used in city
City's water supply, city gas supply and field irrigation.PE tube extrusions line is usually using vavuum pump by the closed cavity such as vacuum tank
Interior air, which is extracted out, so as to produce negative pressure, makes the molten PE material expands in vacuum tank form circular product.Wherein, very
The species of empty pump has a variety of, such as water circulating type vacuum pump, when using water circulating type vacuum pump, due to the leaf of such vavuum pump
Wheel must be in the air in could extracting vacuum tank in the state of having water out, and what this resulted in that vavuum pump discharges is that the aqueous vapor of high temperature is mixed
Compound, if directly air-water mixture is drained into the downcomer in water circulation system, downcomer can be made to form pressure, this is just
Cause that lower water is had some setbacks and gas is scurried out " turning one's coat " problem of initiation from other collector nozzles.Therefore enter in air-water mixture
Before downcomer, the gas in air-water mixture need to be discharged, to ensure that lower water is normal.
At present, air-water mixture is separated using moisture separator, the structure of the separator as shown in figure 1, including:
First casing 1, the first discharge outlet 2 for being arranged on the lower section of the first casing 1, the first vavuum pump row for being arranged on the top of the first casing 1
Go out aqueous vapor entrance 3 and the exhaust tubing 4 with the inside progress through connection of the first casing 1.It realizes the principle of aqueous vapor separation
For:Air-water mixture discharges aqueous vapor entrance 3 by the first vavuum pump and enters the first casing 1, under gravity, is sink under water
In the downcomer that the bottom of first casing 1 is expelled in water circulation system from the first discharge outlet 2, gas moves upwards under stress
Discharged from exhaust tubing 4, realize that aqueous vapor separates by way of this natural separation.
During the utility model is realized, designer has found that prior art at least has problems with:
Contain substantial amounts of water from the gas of exhaust tubing discharge, it is condensed into water near the top of the first casing
Drop, and water is dropped on the ground below moisture separator, forms a piece of border circular areas for being constantly in water state, is not only given
Production equipment brings potential safety hazard, and also the employee to production scene brings potential safety hazard;Meanwhile surrounding air is caused to be in moistening
State, potential safety hazard is given birth to so as to be pointed to the copper cash scheduling for being used to transmit electric power above production line.
Utility model content
In order to solve to produce potential safety hazard containing substantial amounts of water from the gas of moisture separator discharge in the prior art
The problem of, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of moisture separator.The technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of moisture separator, including top for unenclosed construction casing, the casing middle and lower part set it is true
Empty pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance and the discharge outlet set in the bottom of the casing, wherein, the separator also includes:
Spaced multiple cooling plates on the inwall of the casing, the cooling plate are located at vavuum pump row
Go out the top of aqueous vapor entrance;
On the inwall for the not homonymy that the adjacent cooling plate is located at the casing, and the two neighboring cooling plate
Aggregate level length is more than the length of the casing.
Preferably, cold water inlet port is provided with the bottom of the casing, and the cold water inlet port is located at the draining
The top of mouth.
Preferably, the top in the casing is removably connected with flashboard rack, and the cooling plate be arranged on it is described
On flashboard rack.
Preferably, the flashboard rack by the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate and is connected to first vertical plate and institute
State the 3rd vertical plate composition between the second vertical plate.
Preferably, inwall of the cooling plate with the flashboard rack by the way of welding is attached.
Preferably, circular hole is set at the top of first vertical plate and second vertical plate respectively, makes the plate
Frame is attached using bolt with the casing.
Preferably, pore waffle slab is welded with the top of the flashboard rack, and in the upper surface of the pore waffle slab
Handle is installed.
Preferably, 7 cooling plates are set in the casing, and the spacing of the adjacent cooling plate is 100mm.
Preferably, when the cooling plate is vertically connected on the side wall of the casing, the length of the cooling plate accounts for
2/3rds of the length of the casing.
Preferably, the vavuum pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance has internal thread with the discharge outlet.
Preferably, the material of the moisture separator is stainless steel.
The beneficial effect brought of technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is:
By being arranged at intervals multiple cooling plates on the inwall of casing, and adjacent cooling plate is located at the not homonymy of casing
Inwall on, the gas for making to carry moisture forms " snakelike " effusion route in the inwall of casing, so cause when gas along
When this effusion route escapes up, the moisture in gas is cooled down and obstructed by multilayer cooling plate, it is dropped down onto casing
Bottom, and then discharged from discharge outlet, avoid the escaping gas above casing and contain substantial amounts of moisture, realize gas-vapor mix
Thing efficiently separates.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to needed for embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
The accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the present utility model
Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the moisture separator of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram for the moisture separator that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the flashboard rack that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation for the moisture separator that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram for the moisture separator that the utility model embodiment provides.
Wherein, it is as follows to each label declaration in accompanying drawing:
1 first casing;
2 first discharge outlet;
3 first vavuum pumps discharge aqueous vapor entrance;
4 exhaust tubing;
5 casings;
6 vavuum pumps discharge aqueous vapor entrance;
7 discharge outlet;
8 cooling plates;
9 cold water inlet ports;
10 flashboard racks, 1,001 first vertical plates, 1,002 second vertical plates, 1003 the 3rd vertical plates, 1004 circular holes;
11 pore waffle slabs, 1101 handles;
The length of A1 casings, the width of B1 casings;
A2 cools down the length of plate, and B2 cools down the width of plate;
The length of A3 flashboard racks, the width of B3 flashboard racks;
M bolts.
Embodiment
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer
Type embodiment is described in further detail.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of moisture separator, as shown in Fig. 2 being unenclosed construction including top
Casing 5, the vavuum pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance 6 set in the middle and lower part of casing 5 and the discharge outlet 7 set in the bottom of casing 5;
Further, the moisture separator also includes:Spaced multiple cooling plates 8, cool down plate 8 on the inwall of casing 5
In the top of vavuum pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance 6;On the inwall for the not homonymy that adjacent cooling plate 8 is located at casing 5, and it is two neighboring
The aggregate level length for cooling down plate 8 is more than the length A1 of casing.
The operation principle of the moisture separator is described below:
Air-water mixture discharges aqueous vapor entrance 6 by vavuum pump and enters casing 5, under gravity, a part of water
Discharged from discharge outlet 7 bottom for sinking down into casing 5;The gas for carrying moisture moves upwards under stress, due in casing 5
Multiple cooling plates 8 have been arranged at intervals on inwall, the gas for carrying moisture is formed " snakelike " effusion road in the inwall of casing 5
Line, gas are escaped along this effusion route by the top of casing 5, and the moisture in gas carried out by multilayer cooling plate 8 it is cold
But with barrier, the hydrogenesis in gas is made to fall to the bottom of casing 5, and then discharged from discharge outlet 7, realization into droplet
The separation of air-water mixture.
It should be noted that the horizontal length of cooling plate 8 refers to the length of cooling plate 8 in the horizontal direction.If
Cooling plate 8 is vertically set on the inwall of casing 5, and the horizontal length of cooling plate 8 is exactly the physical length for cooling down plate 8
(the length A2 of the cooling plate i.e. shown in Fig. 2);If cooling plate 8 is with the inwall of casing 5 in there is certain angle, cooling is inserted
The horizontal length of plate 8 is exactly to cool down the length that plate 8 is mapped to horizontal plane.Why the present embodiment is by two neighboring cooling plate
8 aggregate level length is more than the length of casing 5, is in order that the gas for carrying moisture forms " snakelike " in the inwall of casing 5
Escape route, i.e. gas is escaped from the top along vertical direction from casing 5, so as to which the moisture in gas is fully cold
But, to fall to the bottom of casing 5;
In addition, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that in order that the gas for carrying moisture can be in the inwall of casing 5
" snakelike " effusion route is effectively formed, that is, avoids top effusion of the portion gas along vertical direction from casing 5, therefore need to be by institute
Stating cooling plate 8 should be contacted with the front and rear wall of casing 5.
It can be seen that by being arranged at intervals multiple cooling plates 8 on the inwall of casing 5, and adjacent cooling plate 8 is located at casing
On the inwall of 5 not homonymy, the gas for carrying moisture is set to form " snakelike " effusion route in the inwall of casing 5, and then cause
When gas escapes up along this effusion route, the moisture in gas is cooled down and obstructed by multilayer cooling plate 8, makes it
The bottom of casing 5 is dropped down onto, and then is discharged from discharge outlet 7, avoids from escaping gas above casing 5 and contains substantial amounts of moisture,
Realize efficiently separating for air-water mixture.
Further, in practical operation, water circulating type vacuum pump work institute quality of water is harder, i.e., the Ca in water2+、
Mg2+Content it is higher, this also cause vavuum pump discharge air-water mixture in water water quality it is also harder, in high temperature environments easily
Incrustation scale is produced in casing 5, causes 5 times water of casing not smooth, i.e., water is not easy to discharge from discharge outlet 7.For the above situation, such as Fig. 2
Shown, the present embodiment is provided with cold water inlet port 9 in the bottom of casing 5, and cold water is drained into casing 5 by cold water inlet port 9
It is interior, to reduce the temperature of the high-temperature water of the bottom of casing 5, and then reduce the generation of incrustation scale.It should be noted that in order to fully drop
Low level is located at the top of discharge outlet 7, so also can effectively prevent high-temperature water in the temperature of the water of the bottom of casing 5, cold water inlet port 9
Incrustation scale is produced in discharge outlet 7, discharge outlet 7 is avoided and blocks, and then can guarantee that water can smoothly flow out from discharge outlet 7.Wherein, cold water
Inlet port 9 has internal thread, can be threadedly coupled with stub (tube), is easy to be indirectly connected with flexible pipe.The present embodiment is not right
The number of cold water inlet port 9, it is preferably respectively to set one in the arranged on left and right sides face of casing 5, be easy to inject into casing 5 cold
Water, it is not limited by the field.Similarly, in order to not limited by the field, as shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment is also in the bottom of casing 5
Arranged on left and right sides face respectively sets a vavuum pump to discharge aqueous vapor entrance 6 and respectively sets a row in the left and right ends of the bottom of casing 5
The mouth of a river 7.
In use, in order that moisture separator normal work, can be effectively separated to air-water mixture, need
Periodically its inside is cleaned.The present embodiment cleans for the ease of the inside to casing 5 and cooling plate 8, such as Fig. 2
Shown, the top in casing 5 is removably connected with flashboard rack 10, and cools down plate 8 and be arranged on flashboard rack 10, that is, works as needs
When being cleaned to moisture separator, flashboard rack 10 need to only be disassembled out of casing 5, then proposed again out of casing 5, this
Sample allows for cooling plate 8 and separated with casing 5, and then the inside to casing 5 and cooling plate 8 are carried out can respectively
Effectively cleaning.In addition, the top in casing 5 is removably connected with flashboard rack 10, also allow for the processing of separator, i.e., first will be cold
But plate 8 is arranged on flashboard rack 10, flashboard rack 10 then is put into the top in casing 5 again, and then enter with the inwall of casing 5
Row connection.
Preferably, the flashboard rack 10 in the present embodiment by the first vertical plate 1001, the second vertical plate 1002 and is connected to
The 3rd vertical plate 1003 between first vertical plate 1001 and the second vertical plate 1002 forms, and concrete structure is referring to Fig. 3.The plate
The structure of frame 10, it is not only convenient for cooling plate 8 and is attached with flashboard rack 10, also do not hinder gas to be escaped from the top of casing 5.
It should be noted that in order that " snakelike " effusion route, such as figure can be effectively formed in the inwall of casing 5 by carrying the gas of moisture
Shown in 2~4, the length A3 of flashboard rack is slightly less than the length A1 of casing, and the width B3 of flashboard rack is slightly less than the width B1 of casing, cold
But the width B2 of plate is equal to the width B3 of flashboard rack.
Preferably, inwall of the cooling plate 8 in the present embodiment with flashboard rack 10 by the way of welding is attached, and is had
Body is:Cooling plate 8 positioned at the left side of flashboard rack 10 is welded with the first vertical plate 1001 and the 3rd vertical plate 1003 respectively
Connect;Cooling plate 8 positioned at the right side of flashboard rack 10 is welded with the second vertical plate 1002 and the 3rd vertical plate 1003 respectively.
Why be welding manner by connected mode selection, not only due to welding manner is firm, and weld make the first vertical plate 1001,
Second vertical plate 1002 is deformed with the 3rd vertical plate 1003 in weld, and then makes the first vertical plate 1001, second vertical
Plate 1002, the 3rd vertical plate 1003 carry out close contact with casing 5 respectively, so as to regard to prevent to carry the gas of moisture respectively from
The inwall of casing 5 in the gap of the first vertical plate 1001, the second vertical plate 1002 and the 3rd vertical plate 1003 with escaping.
Preferably, flashboard rack 10 and casing 5 are detachably connected by the mode that the present embodiment is connected by screw bolts, specifically
For:As shown in figures 2-3, circular hole 1004 is set at the top of the first vertical plate 1001 and second vertical plate 1002 respectively, made
Flashboard rack 10 is attached using bolt M with casing 5.This connected mode is not only convenient for dismantling, it may have the spy being connected firmly
Point.
Further, in practical operation, in order to enter to the gas for carrying moisture escaped up in casing 5
Row is additionally separated, as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment is welded with pore waffle slab 11, pore grid at the top of flashboard rack 10
Plate 11 can not only cool down to the moisture carried in gas, water is become the bottom that drop falls to casing 5, and gas can
From the pore effusion in pore waffle slab 11, without influenceing gas effusion.Further, for the ease of flashboard rack 10 is put into case
The inside of body 5 and flashboard rack 10 is proposed out of casing 5, as Fig. 3 and as shown in figure 5, the present embodiment in pore waffle slab 11
Upper surface handle 1101 is installed.
Further, according to produce reality experience, in order to be effectively effectively separated to air-water mixture, and can subtracts
Few processing cost, as shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment sets 7 cooling plates 8, and the spacing of adjacent cooling plate 8 in casing 5
For 100mm.In addition, in order that carry moisture gas can casing 5 upper flow it is smooth it is necessary to ensure with casing 5
The cooling plate 8 of one side side wall connection leave appropriate spacing with other one side side wall in casing 5, preferably, work as cooling
When plate 8 is vertically connected on the side wall of casing 5, cool down plate length A2 account for casing length A1 2/3rds.
Further, for the ease of the flexible pipe that aqueous vapor is discharged equipped with vavuum pump is attached with casing 5, in the present embodiment
The inside of vavuum pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance 6 there is screw thread, be easy to be threadedly coupled with stub (tube), and then discharge vavuum pump
Aqueous vapor entrance 6 is indirectly connected with flexible pipe;Similarly, there is screw thread in the inside of discharge outlet 7, discharge outlet 7 is entered with flexible pipe
Row is indirectly connected with.
Further, in order to prevent the moisture separator from getting rusty, the material of the moisture separator in the present embodiment is stainless
Steel, to improve the service life of moisture separator.
Above-mentioned all optional technical schemes, any combination can be used to form the alternative embodiment of the disclosure, herein no longer
Repeat one by one.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of moisture separator, including casing (5) of the top for unenclosed construction, the middle and lower part in the casing (5) are set
Vavuum pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance (6) and the casing (5) bottom set discharge outlet (7), it is characterised in that it is described
Separator also includes:
Spaced multiple cooling plates (8) on the inwall of the casing (5), the cooling plate (8) is positioned at described true
The top of empty pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance (6);
On the inwall for the not homonymy that the adjacent cooling plate (8) is located at the casing (5), and the two neighboring cooling plate
(8) aggregate level length is more than the length (A1) of the casing.
2. moisture separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the casing (5) is provided with cold water
Inlet port (9), and the cold water inlet port (9) is located at the top of the discharge outlet (7).
3. moisture separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top in the casing (5) detachably connects
Flashboard rack (10) is connected to, and the cooling plate (8) is arranged on the flashboard rack (10).
4. moisture separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the flashboard rack (10) is by the first vertical plate
(1001), the second vertical plate (1002) and be connected to first vertical plate (1001) and second vertical plate (1002) it
Between the 3rd vertical plate (1003) composition.
5. moisture separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cooling plate (8) is by the way of welding
It is attached with the inwall of the flashboard rack (10).
6. moisture separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that respectively in first vertical plate (1001) and institute
The top for stating the second vertical plate (1002) sets circular hole (1004), makes the flashboard rack (10) using bolt (M) and the casing
(5) it is attached.
7. moisture separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be welded with the top of the flashboard rack (10) thin
Hole pattern panel (11), and handle (1101) is installed in the upper surface of the pore waffle slab (11).
8. moisture separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 7 cooling plates are set in the casing (5)
(8), and the adjacent spacing for cooling down plate (8) is 100mm.
9. moisture separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the cooling plate (8) is vertically connected on institute
When stating the side wall of casing (5), the length (A2) of the cooling plate accounts for 2/3rds of the length (A1) of the casing.
10. moisture separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vavuum pump discharge aqueous vapor entrance (6) and institute
Stating discharge outlet (7) has internal thread.
11. according to the moisture separator described in claim any one of 1-10, it is characterised in that the material of the moisture separator
For stainless steel.
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CN201720297618.8U CN206660870U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of moisture separator |
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CN201720297618.8U CN206660870U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of moisture separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110104209A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-09 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | A kind of water vapor separation system |
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2017
- 2017-03-24 CN CN201720297618.8U patent/CN206660870U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110104209A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-09 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | A kind of water vapor separation system |
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