CN110104209A - A kind of water vapor separation system - Google Patents

A kind of water vapor separation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110104209A
CN110104209A CN201910386988.2A CN201910386988A CN110104209A CN 110104209 A CN110104209 A CN 110104209A CN 201910386988 A CN201910386988 A CN 201910386988A CN 110104209 A CN110104209 A CN 110104209A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
storage tank
pipeline
water storage
stop sheet
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CN201910386988.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110104209B (en
Inventor
高建
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AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute
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AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute
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Priority to CN201910386988.2A priority Critical patent/CN110104209B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F5/00Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for
    • B64F5/60Testing or inspecting aircraft components or systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of water vapor separation systems, the water vapor separation system includes a cabinet, the cabinet top half is straight trip pipeline, lower half portion is water storage tank, the both ends of original pipeline connecting box body straight trip pipeline, cabinet is interior to be equipped with several water-stop sheets along original pipeline direction, and water-stop sheet is set between straight trip pipeline and water storage tank, and the left and right sides of water-stop sheet is connect with cabinet, the lower section of water storage tank is equipped with draining pump;When gas passes through the water vapor separation system, heavier steam can fall in below water-stop sheet and be collected by water storage tank, lighter dry gas then passes through execution pipeline and directly transmits, to achieve the effect that aqueous vapor separates, being automatically separated of aqueous vapor, water storage, draining are realized on the basis of not influencing air stream transportation efficiency, and equipment cost is low, and it is convenient for safeguarding.

Description

A kind of water vapor separation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to water vapor separation systems, separate more particularly, to a kind of aqueous vapor in aircraft air test equipment System.
Background technique
Generally changed in aircraft air test using accurate electric control valve come control pressure, and electric control valve and its control Circuit requirement gas source processed must be dried, is anhydrous, otherwise will lead to the unstable even damage controller of control;In addition, air test is Directly source gas is filled in airframe, this also requires gas source that must dry, and there cannot be excessive moisture.However, In physical device, due to gas compression condensation or rainwater infiltration etc., there is a large amount of shipwreck in gas source often to arrange Out.
Gas source moisture is separated using the equipment such as existing drying machine currently on the market, not only cost is high, but also equipment is tieed up Shield is complicated, expensive.It is that a biggish air accumulator has been concatenated in gas circuit there are also a kind of solution, source gas disengaging storage The interface position of gas tank is equipped with drainpipe, can be gathered in air accumulator, pass through when there is water in gas source in top, air accumulator lower part The modes such as artificial or water level sensor open drainpipe internal moisture is discharged, and achieve the purpose that dry gas source.
But above-mentioned aqueous vapor separation scheme will all impact the efficiency of conveying gas, and cost and dimension It protects at high cost.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the system can not influence aqueous vapor transmission the present invention provides a kind of water vapor separation system The moisture in gas is separated under the premise of efficiency, not only meets the needs of aircraft air test, while can apply to other to have In the equipment of same demand.
Water vapor separation system provided by the invention is installed on the primary tube road of conveying gas, including a cabinet, cabinet Height be greater than original pipeline diameter, the cabinet be divided into up and down two parts, top half be straight trip pipeline, lower half portion is Water storage tank;The both ends of original pipeline connecting box body straight trip pipeline, cabinet is interior to be equipped with several water-stop sheets along original pipeline direction, every Water plate is set between straight trip pipeline and water storage tank, and the left and right sides of water-stop sheet is connect with cabinet, and the lower section of water storage tank is equipped with Draining pump.
Further, water-stop sheet is divide into upper part and lower part, and water-stop sheet top is set to straight trip pipeline, and water-stop sheet lower part is set to storage The top of sink, the top on water-stop sheet top is with respect to the direction inclination that its bottom end is transmitted to air-flow.
Further, the lower vertical of water-stop sheet is arranged in air-flow direction of transfer.
Further, water-stop sheet top is set to the middle and lower part of straight trip pipeline, the top on water-stop sheet top and pipeline of keeping straight on It is intermediate concordant.
Further, cabinet does not set water-stop sheet in the end that air-flow sends direction, the straight trip pipeline and water storage tank of the end Between setting for gas circulation gas port.
Further, water storage tank lateral is equipped with water level sensor, and water level sensor control draining pump is drained.
Further, it is additionally provided with power supply and relay below water storage tank, water level sensor is water-level gauge and single-chip microcontroller, monolithic Machine is detected after water storage tank reaches preset water level by water-level gauge, is powered on by control relay and draining pump.
Further, pressure sensor is additionally provided with below water storage tank, pressure sensor control draining pump is drained.
The water vapor separation system that the present invention designs is compared with prior art, real on the basis of not influencing air stream transportation efficiency Show being automatically separated of aqueous vapor, water storage, draining, and equipment cost is low, it is convenient for safeguarding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is water vapor separation system schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is water vapor separation system structure chart of the invention;
In figure: 1-original pipeline, 2-straight trip pipelines, 3-water storage tanks, 4-water-stop sheets, 5-gas ports, 6-draining pumps, 7-water level sensors, 8-power supplys, 9-relays, 10-single-chip microcontrollers.
Specific embodiment
A kind of specific embodiment of the invention are as follows: the water vapor separation system includes mechanical structure and electric-control system two Point.The mechanical part of water vapor separation system is mainly the cabinet of moisture separator.Moisture separator cabinet include pipeline portions 2, The structures such as water storage tank 3, water-stop sheet 4, gas port 5;The electric-control system of water vapor separation system include water level sensor 7, single-chip microcontroller 10, The power supply 8 of relay 9, draining pump, draining pump 6.
As shown in Figure 1, the principle of water vapor separation system is mainly that air-flow (entrainment water flow) is flowing through aqueous vapor point by pipeline During from device, since water stops to enter water storage tank 3 by water-stop sheet 4 than great flow through in pipeline lower, and air-flow is then It can rearward be flowed by straight trip pipeline 2 or the continuation of gas port 5, so that the water in gas source is gathered inside water storage tank 3. The height of water level in water storage tank 3 is perceived using water level sensor 7, is read by the analog quantity of single-chip microcontroller 10, is reaching setting water Relay 9 is opened when the height of position, is drained to connect draining pumping source 8.It is anhydrous or have less amount of in water storage tank 3 Draining pump 6 is closed when water, avoids gas source gas leakage.Wherein, single-chip microcontroller can use STM32 minimum system single-chip microcontroller, and relay is adopted Use solid-state relay.Above-mentioned moisture separator is accessed in the lower of gas circuit, then connects controller and draining pumping source etc. Route is controlled, aqueous vapor separation can be realized.
Another specific embodiment are as follows: using mechanical structure identical with a kind of upper embodiment, and electric-control system is adopted With pressure sensor and draining pump, pressure sensor observing and controlling water tank hydraulic pressure controls draining pump when hydraulic pressure reaches certain pressure Discharge the water in water tank.
Drainage system of the invention can also be realized using elastic plug, and discharge outlet, elastic gum are equipped with below water storage tank 3 Plug is fixedly connected with discharge outlet on one side, and discharge outlet is blocked below discharge outlet, and elastic gum is plugged with certain load range And resilience, when the water level in water storage tank reaches certain limit, hydraulic pressure by be more than elastic plug load range, it is at this moment elastic Automatic-falling, the big water of water storage tank are discharged rubber plug;After hydraulic pressure is discharged less than certain limit, the automatic rebounding power of elastic plug Meeting continues to block discharge outlet so that elastic plug recoils in discharge outlet.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of water vapor separation system is installed on original pipeline (1) of conveying gas, including a cabinet, it is characterised in that: The height of cabinet is greater than the diameter of original pipeline (1), which is divided into two parts up and down, and top half is straight trip pipeline (2), Lower half portion is water storage tank (3), the both ends of original pipeline (1) connection cabinet straight trip pipeline (2), along original pipeline in cabinet (1) direction is equipped with several water-stop sheets (4), and water-stop sheet (4) is set between straight trip pipeline (2) and water storage tank (3), and water-stop sheet (4) the left and right sides is connect with cabinet, and the lower section of water storage tank (3) is equipped with draining pump (6).
2. water vapor separation system according to claim 1, the water-stop sheet (4) is divide into upper part and lower part, water-stop sheet (4) Top is set in straight trip pipeline (2), and water-stop sheet (4) lower part is set to the top of water storage tank (3), the top phase on water-stop sheet (4) top The direction inclination that its bottom end is transmitted to air-flow.
3. water vapor separation system according to claim 2, the water-stop sheet (4) lower vertical is set in air-flow direction of transfer It sets.
4. water vapor separation system according to claim 3, the water-stop sheet (4) top is set in straight trip pipeline (2) The top of lower part, water-stop sheet (4) top is concordant with the straight trip centre of pipeline (2).
5. water vapor separation system according to claim 1, the cabinet does not set water proof in the end that air-flow sends direction Plate (4), gas port (5) of the setting for gas circulation between the straight trip pipeline (2) and water storage tank (3) of the end.
6. water vapor separation system according to claim 1, the water storage tank (3) side is equipped with water level sensor (7), water Level sensor (7) control draining pump (6) is drained.
7. water vapor separation system according to claim 6, be additionally provided with below water storage tank (3) power supply (8) and relay (9, water Level sensor includes water-level gauge and single-chip microcontroller (10), and single-chip microcontroller (10) detects water storage tank (3) by water-level gauge and reaches default water Behind position, (8) and draining pump (6) are powered on by control relay (9).
8. water vapor separation system according to claim 1, the water storage tank (3) lower section is additionally provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensing Device control draining pump (6) is drained.
CN201910386988.2A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Water-gas separation system Active CN110104209B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910386988.2A CN110104209B (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Water-gas separation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910386988.2A CN110104209B (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Water-gas separation system

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CN110104209A true CN110104209A (en) 2019-08-09
CN110104209B CN110104209B (en) 2023-04-14

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CN201910386988.2A Active CN110104209B (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Water-gas separation system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6351994A (en) * 1986-08-22 1988-03-05 Ebara Infilco Co Ltd System for treating drainage
US20050028670A1 (en) * 2003-06-09 2005-02-10 Regen Steven L. Ionically crosslinked molecular thin film
US20050247035A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Noga Michael J Air handling system
CN203379790U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-08 湖南云箭集团有限公司 Compressed air freeze-drying and gas-water separation device
CN106268125A (en) * 2016-08-06 2017-01-04 天津市滨海新区聚荣科技有限公司 Smoke-and dust-removing desulfurizing cleaning scrubber
CN206334446U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-18 浙江日鼎涂装科技有限公司 Air-conditioning moisture separator
CN206660870U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-24 亚大塑料制品有限公司 A kind of moisture separator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6351994A (en) * 1986-08-22 1988-03-05 Ebara Infilco Co Ltd System for treating drainage
US20050028670A1 (en) * 2003-06-09 2005-02-10 Regen Steven L. Ionically crosslinked molecular thin film
US20050247035A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Noga Michael J Air handling system
CN203379790U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-08 湖南云箭集团有限公司 Compressed air freeze-drying and gas-water separation device
CN106268125A (en) * 2016-08-06 2017-01-04 天津市滨海新区聚荣科技有限公司 Smoke-and dust-removing desulfurizing cleaning scrubber
CN206334446U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-18 浙江日鼎涂装科技有限公司 Air-conditioning moisture separator
CN206660870U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-24 亚大塑料制品有限公司 A kind of moisture separator

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