CN206658825U - A kind of Breeder hens feed device - Google Patents

A kind of Breeder hens feed device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206658825U
CN206658825U CN201720080842.1U CN201720080842U CN206658825U CN 206658825 U CN206658825 U CN 206658825U CN 201720080842 U CN201720080842 U CN 201720080842U CN 206658825 U CN206658825 U CN 206658825U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walker
feed
feed device
storing box
breeder hens
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720080842.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘世元
刘慧�
刘家皓
徐庆国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720080842.1U priority Critical patent/CN206658825U/en
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Publication of CN206658825U publication Critical patent/CN206658825U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to home poultry raising equipment, specifically a kind of Breeder hens accurate quantification feeds device, including the walker and material storing box being arranged in running track, and the lower section of material storing box, which is provided with, feeds passage, feeding trough is provided between track, the lower section of the walker is provided with roller and coordinates walking with track;The roller is provided with belt pulley I, and belt pulley I is connected by transmission mechanism with motor;The material storing box is arranged on the upper strata support board of walker;The guide bar for preventing that feed from blocking is provided with the Feed Outlet of material storing box bottom;The centre position of walker is provided with feeding plate, and pre- filling tube is provided between feeding plate and support board, and the lower section of pre- filling tube is provided with passage.This programme can automatically control and feed feed, in the time one that timer is set to beginning to advance and feed intake on time, it is not necessary to which personnel are operated, and can also easily, rapidly realize that every chicken feeds the adjustment of forage volume.

Description

A kind of Breeder hens feed device
Technical field
Home poultry raising equipment is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of Breeder hens accurate quantification feeds device.
Background technology
The automation quantitative feeding technology of Breeder hens is always the problem in industry, is not solved for many years.Breeder hens are maximum Growth characteristic:The deposition capability of fat is very strong, it is necessary to limitation feeding, fat deposition otherwise will be caused excessive, directly resulted in Egg production declines to a great extent.In production, the daily scale of feeding of every chicken is no more than 1 gram of standard volume.In these years, never one The suitable machinery of kind disclosure satisfy that the needs of actual production.Breeder hens are due to needing strict controlled feeding, again without can be according to Bad advanced machinery, it is most for many years still using the artificial or semi-artificial old stupid method fed.Now, China's Breeder hens (Including white plumage for generations, the Yellow-feather broiler breeder in parental broiler-type chicken and China)Main flow feeding manner be:' two high one is low ' jumpbogroup Raising, European Union be also it is this be it is leading, the U.S. is then that ' two low one high ' patterns are leading.These patterns are all one, hen house ground It is frame to divide, and remainder is ground place mat grass, and using chain type mechanical feed equipment, the feed of one day is once launched hen house Interior, every chicken, which is all robbed, to be eaten!Fertilization uses the stupid friendship method of nature.This pattern shortcoming is too many:1. sanitary condition is very poor, be easy to get disease Disease;2. strong chicken can rob, the more rob the more strong, more strong more can rob, regularity is difficult up to standard;3. limiting feeding method stress be too big, one week In, four days feedings, three days not feedings in addition, only for should drink water.Support in one day is full, faints with hunger within one day, has a low resistance, be easy to get disease.④ Support too many cock, economic benefit is low more.5. prevent epidemic, catch chicken, point group operation difficulty is big, labor intensity is big.Using the side of cage Formula just overcomes disadvantage mentioned above.Now, almost 100% laying hen breeder and commercial generation laying hen all use cage mode, because They need not limit feeding.Commercial generation meat chicken is also quickly being changed to cage, and it feeds also without limitation.This reflects: The advantages of cage mode, is more, good in economic efficiency, and vitality is strong.Because not solving basic limitation feeding problem, in decades, Breeder hens are real to belong to caving-in bash still helplessly by the way of ' jumpbogroup ground flat support '.In recent years, part Breeder hens field opens Begin to attempt cage, the mode of artificial filling, overcome some shortcomings.Or because the nonstandard of charging causes chicken group's regularity Difference, the result that peak of laying eggs does not increase, economic benefit is undesirable.It is also equal in the case that sense of responsibility is good manually with small scoop filling It is even not where, in addition it is many when worker sense of responsibility it is also not strong!The manual uniformity and speed, being can not be with oneself What dynamic electricapparatus was mentioned in the same breath.Due in the whole breeding cycle of Breeder hens, it is necessary to often adjust feed feeding volume, And existing equipment can not complete automatic, dosing, it is impossible to meet the raising of Breeder hens, there is an urgent need to a kind of automatic, fixed Amount feeds machinery.
The content of the invention
It is to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present that the utility model, which is exactly, and devises a kind of Breeder hens and feed device, is tied Structure is rationally simple, control can be easy to feed forage volume, and improve and feed feed efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of Breeder hens feed device, including the walking being arranged in running track Frame and material storing box, the lower section of material storing box, which is provided with, feeds passage, and feeding trough is provided between track, and the lower section of the walker is provided with rolling Wheel coordinates with track walks;The roller is provided with belt pulley I, and belt pulley I is connected by transmission mechanism with motor;The storage Hopper is arranged on the upper strata support board of walker;The guide bar for preventing that feed from blocking is provided with the Feed Outlet of material storing box bottom; The centre position of walker is provided with feeding plate, pre- filling tube is provided between feeding plate and support board, the lower section of pre- filling tube is provided with Passage;The support board is provided with the pneumatic flashboard of the control downward material leakage of material storing box, and feeding plate is provided with to discharge in pre- filling tube and raised The pneumatic flashboard of material;Pneumatic flashboard on the support board connects control by the cylinder I on support board;Gas on the feeding plate Dynamic flashboard connects control by the cylinder II on feeding plate.
Tracheae on the cylinder I and cylinder II is connected in the air accumulator of the air compressor machine on walker, and passes through setting Solenoid electric valve on tracheae is controlled conversion.
In order to accurately control the expanding-contracting action of cylinder I and cylinder II, being automatically positioned and detect location, according to difference Position determines whether to carry out dosing operation, matched somebody with somebody in the bottom of the walker provided with positioning detector with the locator on track Close.The conversion instruction of solenoid electric valve is exactly to be sent by positioning detector and locators.
In order to realize fully automatic operation, feed, the walker is provided with circuit controller;The circuit controller bag Timer, delayer, A.C. contactor, overload protective device and ignition distributor are included, and solenoid electric valve, positioning inspection are supplied by circuit Survey device, air compressor machine, the electric current of power motor.
Preferably, the positioning detector is infrared detector.
Preferably, the walker is provided with electric wire towing bracket.External power source is continuously sent to feeding for motion On machine.
The transmission mechanism includes the reductor being connected with motor output shaft, and the output axis connection of reductor is arranged on walking Transmission cross bar on frame, transmission cross bar are provided with belt pulley II;Belt pulley I is connected with belt pulley II by belt.
Inventory is controlled in order to convenient, pneumatic flashboard and inside of the pre- filling tube provided with top and bottom Can accurate adjustment position on demand movable inner cylinder.The pneumatic flashboard of upper end, control the downward material leakage of material storing box;Lower end it is pneumatic Flashboard, control the downward blowing of pre- filling tube;The movable inner cylinder, be can by adjustment be arranged on two neighboring pre- filling tube it Between ball screw assembly, carry out adjustment position on demand.The upper and lower ends of the ball screw assembly, are fixed on the outer of pre- filling tube On portion's containment vessel.Having for pre- filling tube can be accurately controlled with the position of the ball screw assembly, adjustment activity inner cylinder of 2 millimeters of helical pitches Imitate volume.The feeding capacity of different days breeder is adjusted by adjusting the dischargeable capacity of filling tube(That is quality of the fodder=effective appearance Product * density, the feed of different batches will measure density with volumetric flask, balance immediately).
The outer protection shell of the pre- filling tube is provided with graduated scale, passes through fixed measure formula, each graduation mark The approximation of a feeding quality, the adjustment at any time of very convenient forage volume will be represented.The position of movable inner cylinder by pointer with Graduation mark is corresponding, just can very easily read the feeding quality grams corresponding to the position of current active inner cylinder.
The positioning detector rear and front end of the walker bottom is provided with travel switch, and control Breeder hens feed device advance Or reset to specified location and be automatically stopped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model can be drawn by such scheme:This programme can automatically control and feed feed, fixed When time one for setting of device to beginning to advance and feed intake, finish one time after reaching home, it is automatic close advance operation program with Fed intake operation program, it is not necessary to which personnel are operated on time.By the regulation of accessory, every chicken can easily, be rapidly realized The adjustment of forage volume is fed, Adjustment precision is 1 gram.This programme simplifies the work for feeding chicken, alleviates the work of staff significantly Make pressure.Moreover, mechanical engagement chicken coop utensil, allows the control of the breeder body weight uniformity to become very easy, is advantageous to breeder Survive, the limit feeding that breeder is greatly lowered is met an urgent need, and significantly reduces disease risks.Meanwhile the equipment supports same hen house The situation of interior raising different days breeder, different nutrient concentrations can be fed to different ages in days after artificial regulation in advance With the feed of quantity, the efficiency for feeding feed is improved.
As can be seen here, the utility model has substantive distinguishing features and progress compared with prior art, its beneficial effect implemented Fruit is also obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is backsight structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 is walker, and 2 be air accumulator, and 3 be cylinder I, and 4 be cylinder II, and 5 be track, and 6 be feeding trough, and 7 be blowing Plate, 8 be electric wire towing bracket, and 9 be pre- filling tube, and 10 be passage, and 11 be material storing box, and 12 be reductor, and 13 be motor, 14 be that transmission cross bar 15 is positioning detector.
Embodiment
In order to more fully understand the utility model, embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:A kind of Breeder hens feed device as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including are arranged in running track 5 Walker 1 and material storing box 11, feeding trough 6 are provided between track 5, the material storing box 11 is arranged on the upper strata support board of walker On;The centre position of walker 1 is provided with feeding plate 7, and pre- filling tube 9 is provided between feeding plate 7 and support board, pre- filling tube 9 Lower section is provided with passage 10;The support board is provided with the pneumatic flashboard of the control material leakage into pre- filling tube 9 of material storing box 11, feeding plate 7 are provided with the pneumatic flashboard for discharging feed in pre- filling tube 9;Pneumatic flashboard on the support board is connected by the cylinder I 3 on support board Connect control;Pneumatic flashboard on the feeding plate 7 connects control by the cylinder II 4 on feeding plate 7.The cylinder I 3 and cylinder II Tracheae on 4 is connected in the air accumulator 2 on walker 1, and the solenoid electric valve by being arranged on tracheae is controlled and turned Change.The lower section of the walker 1 is provided with roller and coordinates walking with track 5;The roller is provided with belt pulley I, and belt pulley I passes through Transmission mechanism is connected with motor 13;The transmission mechanism includes the reductor 12 being connected with motor output shaft, reductor 12 Output axis connection is arranged on the transmission cross bar 14 on walker 1, and transmission cross bar 14 is provided with belt pulley II;Belt pulley I and belt Wheel II is connected by belt.The walker is provided with circuit controller;The circuit controller includes message handler, timing Device and signal generator, and be connected by circuit with solenoid electric valve, control the expanding-contracting action of cylinder I 3 and cylinder II 4.It is described The bottom of walker 1 is provided with positioning detector 15 and the locators on track 5.The positioning detector 15 is infrared detection Device.The walker 1 is provided with electric wire towing bracket 8.The pre- filling tube 9 is provided with feeding control device, the control that feeds intake Device processed is the adjustable blowing baffle plate for being arranged on the pre- lower end of filling tube 9, and discharge quantity is controlled by controlling dispensing speed How much.
The application method and step of this programme be:
1st, the position of movable inner cylinder is mixed up according to feeding standard and graduated scale(It is not to need to adjust daily, most time is Adjustment in one week is once), and with clamp nut fixation.When the charging time one set arrives, timer passes through ac contactor Device gives air compressor machine, solenoid electric valve, positioning detector and delayer power transmission at once.Air compressor machine starts pressurized storage tank 30 seconds.30 Second terminates, and delayer starts to give motor power transmission, and machine advances, and guide bar rotates, and now the pneumatic flashboard of pre-fill the top of the barrel is out , lower rams are to close, and feed is inserted in receiving.
2nd, the position for needing to feed intake is proceeded to, positioning detector continuously sends 4 instructions and 1. closed under the cooperation of locator 2. the pneumatic flashboard for closing end opens the pneumatic flashboard of lower end, downward blowing, 4. the pneumatic flashboard for 3. closing lower end opens upper end Pneumatic flashboard, receiving insert feed.1. 2. time span and activity time starting point 3. 4. is all that can be needed according to production Will at any time, be adjusted flexibly.
1. 2. 3. 4. 3rd, repeat, until completing the processes that all feed intake.
4th, completion is fed, reaches appointed place, travel switch automatically cuts off the power supply of timer submitting, and machinery stops.60 After second, timer no longer send advance power supply.
5th, after 120 seconds, timer send mechanical return power supply, and machine reset is simultaneously parked in feed intake and opened under the cooperation of travel switch Dynamic place, feeding next time is waited to run.
It is to be also not limited to the example above, this skill to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model that described above, which is not, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in art field is made in essential scope of the present utility model, also should Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Breeder hens feed device, including the walker and material storing box being arranged in running track, set below material storing box Passage is fed, feeding trough is provided between track, it is characterised in that:The lower section of the walker is provided with roller and coordinates row with track Walk;The roller is provided with belt pulley I, and belt pulley I is connected by transmission mechanism with motor;The material storing box is arranged on walking On the upper strata support board of frame;The guide bar for preventing that feed from blocking is provided with the Feed Outlet of material storing box bottom;The interposition of walker Feeding plate has been installed, pre- filling tube is provided between feeding plate and support board, the lower section of pre- filling tube is provided with passage;The loading Plate is provided with the pneumatic flashboard of the control downward material leakage of material storing box, and feeding plate is provided with the pneumatic flashboard for discharging feed in pre- filling tube;Institute The pneumatic flashboard stated on support board connects control by the cylinder I on support board;Pneumatic flashboard on the feeding plate is by feeding plate On cylinder II connection control.
2. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 1 feed device, it is characterised in that:Tracheae on the cylinder I and cylinder II connects It is connected in the air compressor air storage tank on walker, and the solenoid electric valve by being arranged on tracheae is controlled conversion.
3. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 2 feed device, it is characterised in that:The walker is provided with circuit controller.
4. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 3 feed device, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the walker is provided with detection and localization Device and the locators on track.
5. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 4 feed device, it is characterised in that:The positioning detector is infrared detector.
6. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 1 feed device, it is characterised in that:The walker is provided with electric wire traction branch Frame.
7. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 1 feed device, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes and motor output shaft The reductor of connection, the output axis connection of reductor are arranged on the transmission cross bar on walker, and transmission cross bar is provided with unidirectional chain Wheel and belt pulley II;Belt pulley I is connected with belt pulley II by belt;One-way chain wheel is connected by chain with guide bar, guide Bar is parallel with transmission cross bar, at the Feed Outlet of material storing box bottom.
8. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 1 feed device, it is characterised in that:The top and bottom of the pre- filling tube are gas Dynamic flashboard, inside be provided with can accurate adjustment position on demand movable inner cylinder;The movable inner cylinder, it is that phase is arranged on by adjustment Ball screw assembly, between adjacent two pre- filling tubes carrys out adjustment position;The upper and lower ends of the ball screw assembly, are fixed on pre- filler On the outer protection shell of cylinder.
9. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 8 feed device, it is characterised in that:Set on the outer protection shell of the pre- filling tube There is the graduated scale of adjustment forage volume, the position of movable inner cylinder is corresponding with graduation mark by pointer, conveniently indicates in current active Feeding quality grams corresponding to the position of cylinder.
10. Breeder hens as claimed in claim 1 feed device, it is characterised in that:The positioning detector of the walker bottom Rear and front end is provided with travel switch, and control Breeder hens feed device advance or reset to specified location and are automatically stopped.
CN201720080842.1U 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of Breeder hens feed device Expired - Fee Related CN206658825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720080842.1U CN206658825U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of Breeder hens feed device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720080842.1U CN206658825U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of Breeder hens feed device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206658825U true CN206658825U (en) 2017-11-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720080842.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206658825U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of Breeder hens feed device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317234A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-31 辰溪县畅通禽业有限公司 Quantitative feeder for breeding Xuefeng silkie chickens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317234A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-31 辰溪县畅通禽业有限公司 Quantitative feeder for breeding Xuefeng silkie chickens

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171124