CN206658583U - A kind of averruncator - Google Patents

A kind of averruncator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206658583U
CN206658583U CN201720377377.8U CN201720377377U CN206658583U CN 206658583 U CN206658583 U CN 206658583U CN 201720377377 U CN201720377377 U CN 201720377377U CN 206658583 U CN206658583 U CN 206658583U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive
support bar
fixed
scissor body
averruncator
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CN201720377377.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴海萍
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Jiaxing Huifeng Gardening And Greening Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiaxing Huifeng Gardening And Greening Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720377377.8U priority Critical patent/CN206658583U/en
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Publication of CN206658583U publication Critical patent/CN206658583U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of averruncator, including support bar, the first scissor body is fixed with described support bar, the second scissor body is hinged with the first described scissor body, drawstring is connected with the second described scissor body, connecting rod is rotatably connected on described support bar, saw blade is fixed with described connecting rod, the first drive is fixed with described connecting rod, the second drive is rotatably connected on described support bar, the first described drive is connected by transmission belt with second drive, drive rod is fixed with the second described drive, the purpose of improving production efficiency is reached.

Description

A kind of averruncator
Technical field
A kind of tree branch pruning tool is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of averruncator.
Background technology
Trees averruncator is a kind of gardening pruning picker, is exactly branch or fruit to trees eminence as its name suggests A kind of instrument trimmed or plucked, it is one of indispensable instrument of trees attendant.
At present, notification number is that CN104272985A Chinese patent discloses a kind of averruncator, and it includes expansion link, sets Knife rest at the top of expansion link, the rotating knife being rotatably connected on knife rest being connected, for drawing by rotational structure with rotating knife The drawstring that turn moving knife rotates;Knife rest is further fixed on cutting knife, and the blade side of cutting knife is provided with sawtooth.
This high branch shears structure is simple, is by branch by the sawtooth on cutting knife when to more thick branch pruning It is sawed-off, but averruncator is often heavier, worker holds averruncator and moved up and down more arduously, and production efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model is to provide a kind of averruncator, can be easy to saw in branch It is disconnected, reach the purpose of improving production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of averruncator, including support bar, institute The first scissor body is fixed with the support bar stated, the second scissor body is hinged with the first described scissor body, described second cuts Drawstring is connected with cutter hub, connecting rod is rotatably connected on described support bar, saw blade is fixed with described connecting rod, it is described Connecting rod on be fixed with the first drive, be rotatably connected to the second drive on described support bar, the described first transmission Wheel is connected by transmission belt with second drive, and drive rod is fixed with the second described drive.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing sawed-off branch, a holds support bar, another holds are driven Lever, saw blade, which is placed on, to be needed on sawed-off branch, rotation driving bar, makes drive rod drive the second rotating wheel to rotate, and second Rotating wheel drives the first drive to rotate by transmission belt, the first drive is driven saw blade rotation, passes through cutting for saw blade The effect of cutting, branch is cut off, and whole process eliminates the complicated processes that worker moves up and down support bar, so as to make worker cut off tree More laborsaving, the improving production efficiency of branch.
The utility model is further arranged to:Described saw blade includes support plate, elastic component and for cutting scraping for branch Knife, described support plate are fixed in the connecting rod, and radial direction of the described scraper along support plate is slided with the support plate to be connected Connect, the both ends of described elastic component are fixedly connected with the support plate, scraper respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during connecting rod is rotated, connecting rod is driven support disc spins, pass through The effect of centrifugal force, scraper is moved toward the direction away from support plate, and contacted with branch, then cut off branch, and pass through The pulling force effect of spring, it is not easy to make scraper separate with support plate;When saw blade need not be used, made by the elastic force of elastic component With scraper is retracted in support plate, is not easy scratch worker, improves the protective effect to worker.
The utility model is further arranged to:The external diameter of the second described drive is more than the external diameter of the first drive.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the second drive is rotated into a circle so that the first drive can rotate multi-turn, It is easy to cut branch, effective improving production efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to:Striker plate is fixed with the outer wall of described support plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during branch is cut, caused chip is most of by striker plate Block, so as to be not easy to drop into the eye of worker, improve the protective effect to worker.
The utility model is further arranged to:The one end of described support bar away from the first scissor body slidably connects positioning Bolt, positioning hole is offered on described drive rod, described pilot pin is arranged in the positioning hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that pilot pin is arranged in positioning hole, by the outer wall of pilot pin and positioning The inwall in hole contradicts, you can positions drive rod, makes drive rod be not susceptible to rotate, so that scraper is not easy scratch worker, carries Protective effect is risen.
The utility model is further arranged to:The one end of described support bar away from the first scissor body slidably connects extension Cover, locking member is threaded with the outer wall of described extension set, the outer wall conflict of described locking member and the support bar is set Put.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support bar is moved toward the direction away from extension set, then locking member is rotated, will The outer wall of locking member and support bar contradicts, and produces larger frictional force, is easy to cut higher branch, and lifting is practical Property.
The utility model is further arranged to:The one end of described extension set away from support bar is fixed with support set, described The one end of support set away from the extension set offer placement groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of groove is placed, the contact area with worker can be lifted so that worker It is more comfortable when using this averruncator.
The utility model is further arranged to:Antiskid groove is offered on the outer wall of described support bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, worker can be easy to adjust the position of support bar, no with holds antiskid groove Easily make the sweat that hand flows out and make worker be difficult to hold support bar.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
Contradicted by the shoulder that placement groove is placed in worker, a hand grips antiskid groove, and another hand rotates driving Bar, the second drive is driven to rotate by drive rod, the second drive drives the first drive to rotate by transmission belt, makes first Drive drives connecting rod to rotate, and connecting rod drives support plate to rotate, by the effect of centrifugal force, by scraper toward away from support plate Direction it is mobile and contradicted with branch, branch is cut sawed-off.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A directions view.
Reference:1st, support bar;11st, the first scissor body;12nd, the second scissor body;13rd, drawstring;2nd, connecting rod;21st, One drive;22nd, the second drive;23rd, transmission belt;31st, drive rod;32nd, pilot pin;4th, saw blade;41st, support plate;42nd, it is elastic Part;43rd, scraper;44th, striker plate;51st, extension set;52nd, locking member;6th, antiskid groove;7th, support set;71st, groove is placed;8th, draw Guide groove.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further referring to the drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of averruncator, including support bar 1, support bar 1 are set in cylinder.In support bar 1 One end is fixed with the first scissor body 11, and the second scissor body 12 is hinged with the first scissor body 11, by the first scissor body 11 and Two scissor bodies 12 are connected by spring.First scissor body, 11 L-shaped setting, the second scissor body 12 are in strip.In the second scissors The one end of body 12 away from the first scissor body 11 is fixed with drawstring 13.Drawstring 13 is the rope made of hemp.When pulling drawstring 13, by the second scissors Body 12 is overturn along hinged place, you can makes the second scissor body 12 and the first scissor body 11 coordinates and cuts branch.
Mounting groove is offered on the outer wall of one end of the first scissor body 11 in support bar 1, is embedded with mounting groove Bearing(Not shown in figure), the inwall of bearing and the outer wall of connecting rod 2 are interference fitted.Connecting rod 2 is set in cylinder.
It is arranged at the middle part of connecting rod 2 and is fixed with first drive 21.First drive 21 is belt pulley.By One drive 21 and connecting rod 2 are coaxial.The second drive is rotatably connected in the one end of support bar 1 away from the first drive 21 22, the second drive 22 is also belt pulley.Transmission belt 23 is belt, and the first drive 21 is passed by the transmission belt 23 and second Driving wheel 22 connects.The external diameter of second drive 22 is twice of the external diameter of the first drive 21.Welded on the second drive 22 There is a drive rod 31.Drive rod 31 is passed through into the second drive 22, and is rotatablely connected drive rod 31 and support bar 1.Drive 31 Z-shape setting of lever.
A cylindrical pilot pin 32 is connected with along radially sliding for support bar 1, is opened on the outer wall of drive rod 31 Provided with a positioning hole.Pilot pin 32 is moved along the length direction of itself, can be placed in positioning hole.
The one end of connecting rod 2 away from support bar 1 is provided with saw blade 4.Saw blade 4 includes a support plate 41, multiple elasticity Part 42 and multiple scrapers 43.The edge of scraper 43 is provided with blade.Support plate 41 is in the form of annular discs.By the company of being fixed on of support plate 41 On extension bar 2, multiple guiding grooves 8 are offered in the side back to support bar 1.These axle center of guiding groove 8 along support plate 41 are equal Even distribution.Elastic component 42 is spring, one end of elastic component 42 is fixed on the inwall of guiding groove 8, the other end is fixed on scraper On 43.Length direction of the scraper 43 along guiding groove 8 is slidably connected with guiding groove 8.When support plate 41 rotates, produce certain Centrifugal force, by the effect of centrifugal force, scraper 43 is moved toward the direction away from support plate 41, scraper 43 is supported with branch Touch, branch is cut off.
Striker plate 44 is fixed with the outer wall of support plate 41.44 curved setting of striker plate.Branch is cut in scraper 43 During cutting, scraper 43 must not contact with striker plate 44.
The one end of support bar 1 away from the first scissor body 11 is provided with extension set 51.Extension set 51 is in cuboid, will be supported Bar 1 is arranged in extension set 51, the inwall of support bar 1 and extension set 51 is slidably connected.Opened up on the outer wall of extension set 51 There is a screwed hole, locking member 52 is bolt, and locking member 52 is spun in the screwed hole.In support bar 1 close to extension set 51 One end offers four antiskid grooves 6, and antiskid groove 6 is curved and this length side of four antiskid grooves 6 along support bar 1 To arrangement.
The one end of extension set 51 away from support bar 1 is fixed with support set 7, the flare of support set 7, is made of rubber. Offered in the one end of support set 7 away from extension set 51 and place groove 71, place 71 curved setting of groove.
In summary, when needing to trim thicker branch, groove 71 will be placed and the shoulder of worker contradicts, will Length direction of the support bar 1 along itself is slided with extension set 51, then rotary fastenings 52, and support bar 1 is positioned, saw blade 4 The position of branch side on the upper side can be placed in, then pilot pin 32 is pulled open and separated with positioning hole, a hand holds antiskid groove 6, another hand makes scraping blade cut branch after rotation of drive rod 31, and caused chip is by the barrier effect of striker plate 44, no Easily enter in the eye of worker, eliminate the process that worker moves up and down averruncator repeatedly, meanwhile, pass through support made of rubber The cushioning effect of set 7, is further reduced to the injury caused by the body of worker, effective improving production efficiency;When needs pair When thinner branch is trimmed, by pulling drawstring 13, you can make the first scissor body 11 and the second scissor body 12 by tree shears It is disconnected.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of averruncator, including support bar (1), the first scissor body (11) is fixed with described support bar (1), described The second scissor body (12) is hinged with one scissor body (11), drawstring (13) is connected with described the second scissor body (12), it is special Sign is:Connecting rod (2) is rotatably connected on described support bar (1), saw blade (4) is fixed with described connecting rod (2), it is described Connecting rod (2) on be fixed with the first drive (21), the second drive (22) is rotatably connected on described support bar (1), Described the first drive (21) is connected by transmission belt (23) with second drive (22), the second described drive (22) drive rod (31) is fixed with.
2. a kind of averruncator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described saw blade (4) includes support plate (41), elasticity Part (42) and the scraper (43) for cutting branch, described support plate (41) are fixed in the connecting rod (2), and described scrapes Radial direction of the knife (43) along support plate (41) is slidably connected with the support plate (41), the both ends of described elastic component (42) respectively with The support plate (41), scraper (43) are fixedly connected.
3. a kind of averruncator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The external diameter of described the second drive (22) is big External diameter in the first drive (21).
4. a kind of averruncator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Gear is fixed with the outer wall of described support plate (41) Flitch (44).
5. a kind of averruncator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Described support bar (1) is away from the first scissor body (11) one end slidably connects pilot pin (32), and positioning hole, described pilot pin are offered on described drive rod (31) (32) it is arranged in the positioning hole.
6. a kind of averruncator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Described support bar (1) is away from the first scissor body (11) one end slidably connects extension set (51), and locking member (52) is threaded with the outer wall of described extension set (51), The outer wall of described locking member (52) and the support bar (1), which contradicts, to be set.
7. a kind of averruncator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The remote support bar (1) of described extension set (51) One end is fixed with support set (7), and the one end of described support set (7) away from the extension set (51) offers placement groove (71)。
8. a kind of averruncator according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:Offered on the outer wall of described support bar (1) anti- Sliding groove (6).
CN201720377377.8U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of averruncator Active CN206658583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720377377.8U CN206658583U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of averruncator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720377377.8U CN206658583U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of averruncator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206658583U true CN206658583U (en) 2017-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114532090A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-27 烟台南山学院 Tree high branch trimmer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114532090A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-27 烟台南山学院 Tree high branch trimmer

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