CN206655059U - A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206655059U CN206655059U CN201720381054.6U CN201720381054U CN206655059U CN 206655059 U CN206655059 U CN 206655059U CN 201720381054 U CN201720381054 U CN 201720381054U CN 206655059 U CN206655059 U CN 206655059U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- group based
- pressure sensor
- sensor
- elastic rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor, including the both sides for being arranged on rail, the elastic bar fastener for being connected and being pressed on rail with railway spike, railway spike is connected with the pedestal being arranged on below rail, including is arranged on rail lower section and can be sensed the pressure sensor of rail pressure, be connected the electromagnetism force producer of circuit electrical connection by pressure sensor with pressure sensor；Described electromagnetism force producer is connected with railway spike；Described electromagnetism force producer and pressure sensor are arranged in pedestal；Described electromagnetism force producer is connected by electric main with power network.The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model can realize the fixation of movable track when carrying out track supplement using movable track, and have the advantages that responding fast, can in real time control, be advantageous to extend the service life of elastic bar fastener, reduce maintenance difficulties and cost.
Description
Technical field
Railway construction field is the utility model is related to, is a kind of intelligent band spring type based on mechanics sensor specifically
Fastener set.
Background technology
Railway technology just progressively develops as intelligent with digitlization direction, for same railway points system, in fact it could happen that with
Lower problem：
China's railway technology just develops toward continuous welded rail track closure, and is intended to realize that this technology compares at present at traditional track switch
Scheme compared with implementation is heart-shaped track switch and track supplement, for heart-shaped track switch scheme, because there is fixed rail event outside it
Fastener need not be designed to be fixed again, but just need otherwise designed fastener to enter for carrying out track supplement using movable track
Row is fixed.And traditional elastic rod rail fastening phenomenon that rail can not rotate after rail is fixed, because this phenomenon, can cause
When movable track carries out track supplement, there is the problem of being difficult to fix in the inconvenient or movable track of mobile control of movable track.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of can be fixed at track switch supplement rail based on mechanics sensor
Intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor,
Including being arranged on the both sides of rail, being connected with railway spike and the elastic bar fastener being pressed on rail, railway spike and it is arranged on below rail
Pedestal connection, including be arranged on below rail and the pressure sensor of rail pressure can be sensed, led to pressure sensor
The electromagnetism force producer of over-pressed force snesor connection circuit electrical connection；Described electromagnetism force producer is connected with railway spike；Described
Electromagnetism force producer and pressure sensor are arranged in pedestal；Described electromagnetism force producer is connected by electric main with power network.
When rail bear pressure by pressure transmission to pressure sensor after, pressure sensor produce electric signal simultaneously be delivered to electromagnetic force production
Raw device, produces suction adsorption railway spike by electromagnetism force producer and realizes the function of fixed rail, with this so that supplementary track is carried out
Track is moved easily when supplementing, and is moved to after suitable position and is easy to fix track so that track supplement facilitate it is fast
It is prompt.
The circuit groove for installing pressure sensor connection circuit is provided with described pedestal.It is easy to pass pressure with this
Sensor connection circuit is placed in circuit groove and electric wire aging caused by reducing environmental factor.
It is provided with described pedestal parallel with rail and for installing the main line hole of electric main.It is easy to this by electric main
It is placed in main line hole and electric main aging caused by reducing environmental factor, and avoid electric main that winding occurs with track to cause to lead
Damaged wire, phenomena such as leaking electricity.
The both sides of described rail are respectively arranged with the laser displacement sensor fixed relative to pedestal holding position；It is described
Laser displacement sensor electrically connected by laser displacement sensor circuit with electromagnetism force producer；Described laser displacement sensing
Device circuit is arranged in circuit groove.The offset of track can be detected by laser displacement sensor with this, and pass through laser
The signal control electromagnetism force producer that displacement transducer detects produces magnetic force and adsorbs elastic bar fastener and prevent so as to apply coupling mechanism force
Only orbit displacement.
The laser displacement sensor of described rail on both sides is in parallel with electromagnetism force producer respectively.
Described pressure sensor is electrically connected with sender unit；Sender unit is wirelessly connected with central processing
Device.
Insulating trip is provided between described pedestal and iron.
Described electromagnetism force producer includes electromagnet and the processor electrically connected with electromagnet；Described processor difference
Electrically connected with laser displacement sensor and pressure sensor；Described magnet spool is connected by electric main with power network；Institute
The electromagnet stated is arranged on below railway spike.
The utility model compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect：
The utility model can realize the fixation of movable track, and have when carrying out track supplement using movable track
Responding fast, the advantages of can controlling in real time, under prior art conditions using the elastic bar fastener that customary means is set by
Deterioration in accuracy can be caused after the influence of natural environment or corroded and be difficult to provide coupling mechanism force so that elastic bar fastener fails, and increases
The difficulty and cost safeguarded are added, the utility model can avoid elastic bar fastener because being corroded and rapid failure, favorably
In the service life, reduction maintenance difficulties and cost that extend elastic bar fastener.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Wherein 1-rail, 2-elastic bar fastener, 3-railway spike, 5-circuit groove, 6-pedestal, 7-pressure sensor, 9-
Insulating trip, 10-electromagnetism force producer, 11-main line hole, 12-laser displacement sensor.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not
It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor, suitable for track switch
Locate the fixation of track, including the elastic bar fastener 2 for being arranged on the both sides of rail 1, being connected and being pressed on rail 1 with railway spike 3, railway spike
3 are connected with being arranged on the pedestal 6 of the lower section of rail 1, including are arranged on the lower section of rail 1 and can sense the pressure of the pressure of rail 1
Sensor 7, with pressure sensor 7 by pressure sensor be connected circuit electrically connect electromagnetism force producer 10；Described electromagnetism
Force producer 10 is connected with railway spike 3；Described electromagnetism force producer 10 and pressure sensor 7 is arranged in pedestal 6；Described electricity
Magnetic force generators 10 are connected by electric main with power network.Described electromagnetism force producer 10 includes electromagnet and is electrically connected with electromagnet
The processor connect；Described processor electrically connects with laser displacement sensor 12 and pressure sensor 7 respectively；Described electromagnet
Coil be connected by electric main with power network；Described electromagnet is arranged on the lower section of railway spike 3.Pressure sensor 7, electromagnet, place
It is prior art to manage the isostructural concrete structure of device and connected mode, therefore is not repeated, and can realize signal transacting and the processing of control
Device is prior art, therefore its concrete structure or internal structure is not repeated.
When train is by the top of pressure sensor 7, pressure sensor 7 detects pressure and produces electric signal, and electric signal leads to
Over-pressed force snesor connection circuit passes to the processor in electromagnetism force producer 10, and electric signal is handled by processor
Analysis controls work of electromagnet by processor again, and electromagnet produces magnetic force and attracts railway spike 3, and railway spike 3 drives elastic bar fastener 2 to press
Tight rail 1 so that the top of rail 1 that wheel can be after fixation is mobile and avoids causing the accident.Described elastic bar fastener 2 is spaced
43-48cm is evenly distributed on same rail 1, and the both ends of rail 1 are respectively arranged with elastic bar fastener 2.
Embodiment 2：
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, it is provided with described pedestal 6 for installing pressure sensor
Connect the circuit groove 5 of circuit.By the way that pressure sensor connection circuit is accommodated in circuit groove 5, environmental factor pair can be reduced
Influence, delays the aging of electric wire caused by electric wire, is also prevented from electric wire discharge entanglement and occurs being rolled impaired risk by train.This
In embodiment, other parts not described are identical with the content of above-described embodiment, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 3：
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, it is provided with parallel with rail 1 in described pedestal 6 and is used for
The main line hole 11 of electric main is installed.It is easy to electric main being placed on main electricity in main line hole 11 and caused by reducing environmental factor with this
Line aging, and avoid electric main that phenomena such as winding causes electric main to be damaged, leak electricity occurs with track.The present embodiment
In, other parts not described are identical with the content of above-described embodiment, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 4：
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the both sides of described rail 1 are respectively arranged with relative to pedestal
The laser displacement sensor 12 that 6 holding positions are fixed；Described laser displacement sensor 12 passes through laser displacement sensor circuit
Electrically connected with electromagnetism force producer 10；Described laser displacement sensor circuit is arranged in circuit groove 5.1 liang of described rail
The laser displacement sensor 12 of side is in parallel with electromagnetism force producer 10 respectively.Rail 1 is worked as with this because being applied by train wheel
Pressure and cause skew when, laser displacement sensor 12 is just able to detect that, is produced corresponding electric signal and is led to electric signal
Cross laser displacement sensor circuit and pass to electromagnetism force producer 10, electric signal is entered by the processor in magnetic force generators 10
Row Treatment Analysis controls work of electromagnet by processor again, and electromagnet produces magnetic force and attracts railway spike 3, driven by railway spike 3
The unclipped railway lines 1 of elastic bar fastener 2.The isostructural concrete structure of laser displacement sensor 12, electromagnet, processor and connected mode are
Prior art, therefore do not repeat, it can realize that signal transacting and the processor controlled are prior art, therefore not to its concrete structure or interior
Cage structure is repeated.In the present embodiment, other parts not described are identical with the content of above-described embodiment, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 5：
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, described pressure sensor 7 is electrically connected with signal transmitting dress
Put；Sender unit is wirelessly connected with central processing unit.After pressure sensor 7 detects pressure and produces signal, the letter
Number sender unit is passed to, the signal as caused by sender unit by pressure sensor 7 is converted into electromagnetic wave, and passes through
It is wirelessly transferred and electromagnetic wave is passed into central processing unit, so as to realizes the function of monitoring.Sender unit is prior art, this
Real-time this programme of content that the technical staff in field can record according to this programme, therefore no longer to its concrete structure and annexation
Repeated.In the present embodiment, other parts not described are identical with the content of above-described embodiment, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 6：
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, insulating trip 9 is provided between described pedestal 6 and rail 1.
When can prevent electric leakage with this, current direction track and cause the accident.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, any formal limit is not done to the utility model
System, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent variations, each falls within
Within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor, including it is arranged on rail（1）Both sides, be connected with railway spike
（3）And it is pressed on rail（1）On elastic bar fastener（2）, railway spike（3）With being arranged on rail（1）The pedestal of lower section（6）Connection, its
It is characterised by：Including being arranged on rail（1）Lower section and rail can be sensed（1）The pressure sensor of pressure（7）And pressure passes
Sensor（7）The electromagnetism force producer of circuit electrical connection is connected by pressure sensor（10）；Described electromagnetism force producer（10）
With railway spike（3）Connection；Described electromagnetism force producer（10）And pressure sensor（7）It is arranged on pedestal（6）It is interior；Described electromagnetism
Force producer（10）It is connected by electric main with power network.
A kind of 2. intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Pedestal（6）Inside it is provided with the circuit groove for installing pressure sensor connection circuit（5）.
A kind of 3. intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described
Pedestal（6）Inside it is provided with and rail（1）It is parallel and for installing the main line hole of electric main（11）.
4. a kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor according to any one of claim 1,2,3, its
It is characterised by：Described rail（1）Both sides be respectively arranged with relative to pedestal（6）The laser displacement sensing that holding position is fixed
Device（12）；Described laser displacement sensor（12）Pass through laser displacement sensor circuit and electromagnetism force producer（10）It is electrically connected
Connect；Described laser displacement sensor circuit is arranged on circuit groove（5）It is interior.
A kind of 5. intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described
Rail（1）The laser displacement sensor of both sides（12）Respectively with electromagnetism force producer（10）It is in parallel.
6. a kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor according to any one of claim 1,2,3,5,
It is characterized in that：Described pressure sensor（7）It is electrically connected with sender unit；Sender unit is wirelessly connected with center
Processor.
A kind of 7. intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described
Pedestal（6）With rail（1）Between be provided with insulating trip（9）.
A kind of 8. intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor according to claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that：
Described electromagnetism force producer（10）The processor electrically connected including electromagnet and with electromagnet；Described processor is respectively with swashing
Optical displacement sensor（12）And pressure sensor（7）Electrical connection；Described magnet spool is connected by electric main with power network；
Described electromagnet is arranged on railway spike（3）Lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720381054.6U CN206655059U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720381054.6U CN206655059U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206655059U true CN206655059U (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60317620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720381054.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206655059U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206655059U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106948225A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-14 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201720381054.6U patent/CN206655059U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106948225A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-14 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor |
| CN106948225B (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2019-08-02 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent elastic rod rail fastening group based on mechanics sensor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171121 Effective date of abandoning: 20190802 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |