CN206653497U - Locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould - Google Patents
Locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN206653497U CN206653497U CN201720404238.XU CN201720404238U CN206653497U CN 206653497 U CN206653497 U CN 206653497U CN 201720404238 U CN201720404238 U CN 201720404238U CN 206653497 U CN206653497 U CN 206653497U
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- mould
- locking mechanism
- fixed seat
- beam column
- sides
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, mould includes bottom plate and is separately positioned on the side plate of the left and right sides of bottom plate, side plate includes vertically extending riser, the die cavity of upper end open is formed between the riser and bottom plate of the left and right sides, mould has die sinking and matched moulds state, mould can be at least locked under matched moulds state by locking mechanism, locking mechanism includes the fixed seat being respectively fixedly disposed on the side plate of every side, it is engaged with two fixed seats for driving the fixed seat of both sides to do move toward one another so that mould is locked in the drive component under matched moulds state, drive component is removably disposed in fixed seat.The locking mechanism is simple in construction, when locking mechanism locks, mould can be made to be locked in matched moulds state, and after locking mechanism unblock, mould can be exchanged into die opening state, and the lock mechanism operative is convenient and swift, can improve the preparation efficiency of beam column built from concrete component.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technology of die manufacturing field, and in particular to it is quick that one kind is used for precast concrete beam column component
The locking mechanism of open mold mould.
Background technology
The making mould of beam column built from concrete component typically all includes bottom plate and is located at the side plate of the left and right sides of bottom plate respectively,
The die cavity for placing concrete is formed between bottom plate and the side plate of the left and right sides, after the completion of the preparation of beam column built from concrete component,
In order to which beam column built from concrete component is intactly taken out from the die cavity of mould, in the prior art, bottom plate and side plate are connected by bolt
It is connected together, after beam column built from concrete component curing molding, the connecting bolt between bottom plate and side plate is removed or makes its loosening,
, it is necessary to which bottom plate and side plate are passed through into spiral shell again when then taking out beam column built from concrete component, and preparing beam column built from concrete component again
Tether and connect and be screwed together, such Mould operation is complicated, and production efficiency is relatively low.To improve the preparation of beam column built from concrete component
Efficiency is, it is necessary to a kind of locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple and quick mixes for prefabricated
Coagulate the locking mechanism of native beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, mould include bottom plate and difference
The side plate of the left and right sides of the bottom plate is arranged on, the side plate includes vertically extending riser, the institute of the left and right sides
The die cavity that upper end open is formed between riser and the bottom plate is stated, the mould has die sinking and matched moulds state, the locking machine
The mould can be at least locked under matched moulds state by structure, and the locking mechanism includes being respectively fixedly disposed at the described of every side
Fixed seat on side plate, be engaged with two fixed seats for driving the fixed seat of both sides to do move toward one another so that
The mould is locked in the drive component under matched moulds state, and the drive component is removably disposed in the fixed seat.
Preferably, the drive component includes the contiguous block and two being removably disposed in the fixed seat of every side
The screw rod that the contiguous block of side is coordinated by screw thread, is equipped with internal thread on the contiguous block of both sides, on the screw rod
It is respectively equipped with the external screw thread being engaged with the internal thread of both sides, oppositely oriented, or the both sides of the internal thread of both sides
It is described externally threaded oppositely oriented, when the locking mechanism is in the lock state, the screw rod passes through with the contiguous block
Screw thread coordinates, and when the locking mechanism is in released state, the drive component separates with the fixed seat.
Further, the fixed seat includes being fixedly installed on the side plate and has the square tube of tube chamber, fixed setting
Limiting plate in the tube chamber, the contiguous block are removably disposed in the space that the limiting plate is formed with the square tube
It is interior, the fluting for being passed through for the screw rod is equipped with the relative two side of the square tube and the limiting plate.
Further, along the length bearing of trend of the screw rod, the contiguous block and the limiting plate, the contiguous block
Gap is equipped between one side wall of the square tube relative with the limiting plate.
Further, the center of relatively described mould, the fixed seat of the left and right sides and the contiguous block are symmetrically
Set.
Further, the drive component also includes the handwheel for being fixedly installed on the one end of the screw rod.
Preferably, the locking mechanism also includes the keeper being arranged between the fixed seat of both sides, when the mould
When tool is in matched moulds state, the both ends of the keeper are supported respectively to be located in the fixed seat of both sides, at the mould
When die opening state, the both ends of the keeper are respectively further from the fixed seat.
Further, the keeper can slidably be set along the length bearing of trend of the screw rod.
Further, the keeper includes the collar and the location-plate being fixedly connected on the collar, the collar
It is set on the screw rod and can be slidably set along the length bearing of trend of the screw rod, when the mould is in matched moulds shape
During state, the both ends of the location-plate are supported respectively to be located in the fixed seat of both sides, when the mould is in die opening state,
The both ends of the location-plate are respectively further from the fixed seat.
Preferably, the side plate per side also includes the top extended from the upper end of the riser to the outside of the die cavity
Plate, the fixed seat are respectively fixedly disposed on the top plate.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has following advantages compared with prior art：This practicality is new
The locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould of type is simple in construction, when locking mechanism locks,
Mould can be made to be locked in matched moulds state, and after locking mechanism unblock, mould can be exchanged into die opening state, and the locking mechanism
It is easy to operate, the preparation efficiency of beam column built from concrete component can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is axonometric drawing of the mould of beam column built from concrete component of the present utility model under die opening state；
Accompanying drawing 2 is front view of the mould of beam column built from concrete component of the present utility model under die opening state；
Accompanying drawing 3 is along the sectional view of line A-A in accompanying drawing 2（Enlarged drawing）；
Accompanying drawing 4 is axonometric drawing of the mould of beam column built from concrete component of the present utility model under matched moulds state；
Accompanying drawing 5 is front view of the mould of beam column built from concrete component of the present utility model under matched moulds state；
Accompanying drawing 6 is along the sectional view of line A-A in accompanying drawing 6（Enlarged drawing）；
Partial enlarged drawing at A in 7 accompanying drawings 5 of accompanying drawing.
Wherein：1st, bottom plate；2nd, side plate；21st, riser；22nd, top plate；3rd, reinforcement；31st, horizontal bar；32nd, vertical bars；4th, flange；5、
Locking mechanism；51st, fixed seat；511st, square tube；512nd, limiting plate；52nd, contiguous block；53rd, screw rod；54th, handwheel 55, keeper；
551st, the collar；552nd, location-plate；6th, baffle plate.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The rapid mould opening-closing mould of beam column built from concrete component, which is used for beam column built from concrete component, the moulds such as precast beam, post, to be included
One or more snippets unit mould, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, all include bottom plate 1 per segment unit mould and be separately positioned on a left side for bottom plate 1
The side plate 2 of right both sides, side plate 2 include vertically extending riser 21, formed between the riser 21 and bottom plate 1 of the left and right sides
The die cavity of upper end open, the die cavity are used to place concrete.
The lower end of the riser 21 of both sides is mutually flexibly connected with the two side ends of bottom plate 1 respectively, and the mould has die sinking and matched moulds
State, when mould is in die opening state, the outward-dipping extension from bottom to top of riser 21 of both sides, the riser 21 per side is with erecting
Nogata forms the first angle between, and when mould is in matched moulds state, the is formed between the riser 21 and vertical direction per side
Two angles, the first angle are more than the second angle, also include at least being locked in mould under matched moulds state per segment unit mould
Locking mechanism 5.
In the present embodiment, the seamless setting of the one of riser 21 of bottom plate 1 and both sides, so so that the structure of mould is simple, and
And it can make after beam column built from concrete molding component in junction impulse- free robustness of riser 21 of bottom plate 1 and both sides etc. so that beams of concrete
Post molding component quality is high.
The rigidity of the lower end of riser 21 is less than the rigidity at other positions of riser 21, so, when the riser 21 of both sides is in
State outward-dipping from bottom to top can be formed during free state, now mould is in die opening state, in the effect of locking mechanism 5
The riser 21 of both sides can down inwardly overturn, until mould is locked in matched moulds state by locking mechanism 5, and locking mechanism 5 unlocks
Afterwards, the riser 21 of both sides can be flicked from the outer side to overturn of trend die cavity until returning to makes mould be in die opening state, and this will
So that shaping after beam column built from concrete component and both sides riser 21 between there is gap so that beam column built from concrete component is easy
It is removed from the molds；Moreover, in this way, when can make the mould be in matched moulds state under the effect of locking mechanism 5, on mould by
Force all concentrates on the lower end of riser 21, in this manner it is possible to make the power that the riser 21 of both sides is acted on beam column built from concrete component
Very little, so as to which after the active force of locking mechanism 5 disappears, the riser 21 of both sides easily can be flicked outwards without to mixed
The outer surface for coagulating native beam column component has any impact.
In order to realize this purpose, the riser 21 in every side removes and is provided with reinforcement 3 on other positions of lower end.Specifically
, reinforcement 3 be arranged on riser 21 on the end face in the outside of die cavity, reinforcement includes horizontal bar 31 and vertical bars 32, horizontal
Length direction extension of the muscle 31 along mould, and the both ends extended on the length direction of riser 21, the bearing of trend of vertical bars 32 with
The bearing of trend of horizontal bar 31 is perpendicular, and horizontal bar 31 and vertical bars 32 are settable more.
When mould includes more segment unit moulds, it is end to end successively that more segment unit moulds extend along a length thereof direction, and
It is mutually detachably connected between adjacent two segment units mould, more segment unit moulds be sequentially connected the die cavity of rear each segment unit mould according to
Secondary connection forms a longer die cavity for being used to place concrete, can thus make the longer beam column built from concrete structure of length
Part.
The both ends on length direction per segment unit mould are equipped with flange 4, and adjacent two segment units mould is connected by flange 4
It is connected together.Specifically, flange 4 is fixedly installed on the both ends on the length direction of the riser 21 of every side.
In order to avoid when pouring into a mould concrete, there is spillage phenomenon between adjacent two segment units mould, per segment unit mould
Length direction on both ends be additionally provided with baffle plate 6, baffle plate 6 is arranged on the bottom of flange 4, and is coated on riser 21 and bottom plate 1
Outside.
Locking mechanism 5 of the present utility model for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould includes solid respectively
Surely the fixed seat 51 that is arranged on the side plate 2 of every side, it is engaged for driving the fixed seat 51 of both sides to do with two fixed seats 51
The drive component of move toward one another, when drive component driving fixed seat 51 does move toward one another, drive the riser 21 of both sides also synchronous dynamic
Make, until mould is locked under matched moulds state.
Drive component is removably disposed in fixed seat 51, so, can be by drive component from fixed seat 51 in the demoulding
Upper dismounting, even if locking mechanism 5 unlocks, so beam column built from concrete component can be easily removed from the molds.
Specifically, drive component include being removably disposed in contiguous block 52 in the fixed seat 51 of every side, with both sides
The screw rod 53 that contiguous block 52 is coordinated by screw thread, contiguous block 52 are engaged with fixed seat 51, are all provided with the contiguous block 52 of both sides
Have internal thread, be respectively equipped with the external screw thread being engaged with the internal thread of both sides on screw rod 53, the internal thread of both sides it is oppositely oriented,
Or both sides is externally threaded oppositely oriented, when locking mechanism 5 is in the lock state, screw rod 53 passes through screw thread with contiguous block 52
Coordinate.
When rotary screw 53, the contiguous blocks 52 of both sides can be driven along spiral shell by being coordinated by the screw thread of contiguous block 52 and screw rod 53
The length bearing of trend motion of bar 53, so that fixed seat 51 is also moved with contiguous block 52, due to the interior spiral shell of the left and right sides
Line or external thread rotary are on the contrary, this causes the direction of motion of the contiguous block 52 of both sides on the contrary, making the vertical of the left and right sides so as to realize
Plate 21 does move toward one another.The locking for being additionally, since the locking mechanism is to coordinate to realize by the screw thread of screw rod 53 and contiguous block 52
, therefore under the mould can also be locked in from die opening state to the free position matched moulds state by locking mechanism 5.
A kind of specific embodiment, the side plate 2 per side also include the outside extension from the upper end of riser 21 to die cavity
Top plate 22, fixed seat 51 are respectively fixedly disposed on top plate 22.
A kind of specific embodiment, fixed seat 51 includes being fixedly installed on top plate 22 and the square tube 511 with tube chamber,
The limiting plate 512 being fixedly installed in the tube chamber of square tube 511, contiguous block 52 are removably disposed in limiting plate 512 and square tube 511
In the space formed, it is equipped with the relative two side of square tube 511 and limiting plate 512 and is opened for what is passed through for screw rod 53
Groove, fluting extend through the upper surface of square tube 511 and limiting plate 512, so, can be by screw rod 53 and contiguous block 52 in the demoulding
Separated from fixed seat 51.
Due to mould from die opening state move to matched moulds state when, the movement locus of riser 21 is a sector region, in order to
Prevent that stuck phenomenon occurs in the screw thread between screw rod 53 and contiguous block 52 in the process, in the length extension side along screw rod 53
Upwards, it is equipped with gap between a side wall of the contiguous block 52 away from limiting plate 512 and the square tube 511 relative with limiting plate 512.
Preferably, the center of opposing mold, the fixed seat 51 and contiguous block 52 of both sides are symmetrically arranged.
Drive component also includes the handwheel 54 for being fixedly installed on the one end of screw rod 53, and spiral shell can be driven by rotating handwheel 54
Bar 53 rotates.
The locking mechanism 5 also includes keeper 55, and keeper 55 is arranged between the fixed seat 51 of both sides, the energy of keeper 55
It is enough to be slidably arranged in along the length bearing of trend of screw rod 53 on screw rod 53.Specifically, keeper 55 is including a collar 551 and admittedly
Surely the location-plate 552 being connected on the collar 551, the collar 551 are set on screw rod 53.When mould is in matched moulds state, positioning
The both ends of plate 552 are supported be located in the fixed seat 51 of both sides respectively；When mould is in die opening state, the both ends of location-plate 552
Portion is respectively further from the fixed seat 51 of both sides.
Preparation method using the mould precast concrete beam column component is specific as follows：
（1）When mould is in die opening state, handwheel 54 is rotated, so that screw rod 53 rotates, by screw rod 53 with being connected
The cooperation of block 52 drives the contiguous block 52 of both sides to drive the move toward one another of fixed seat 51, so as to drive the riser 21 of both sides respectively to mould
The direction upset of the inner side of chamber, until making mould be locked in matched moulds state by locking mechanism 5；
（2）When mould is in matched moulds state, coagulation is poured into a mould in the die cavity of the formation of riser 21 of bottom plate 1 and the left and right sides
Soil；
（3）Solidify beam column built from concrete component in the case where mould is in matched moulds state；
（4）After beam column built from concrete component curing molding, rotating backward the certain angle of handwheel 54 makes drive component and fixed seat
After being unclamped between 51, drive component is removed from fixed seat 51, fixed seat 51 is separated with drive component, so that locking machine
Structure 5 unlocks；
（5）After locking mechanism 5 unlocks, the pretightning force that locking mechanism 5 is acted on riser 21 disappears, the riser of such both sides
The 21 direction upsets influenceed by self structure respectively to the outside of die cavity flick, until mould is in die opening state；
（6）The beam column built from concrete component of curing molding is taken out from die cavity.
The making of beam column built from concrete component can be completed by above-mentioned steps, this mode of operation is simple and convenient, can improve
Production efficiency.
For above-described embodiment only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this.
All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, mould includes bottom plate and set respectively
Put the side plate in the left and right sides of the bottom plate, the side plate includes vertically extending riser, the left and right sides it is described
The die cavity of upper end open is formed between riser and the bottom plate, the mould has die sinking and matched moulds state, the locking mechanism
The mould can be at least locked under matched moulds state, it is characterised in that：The locking mechanism includes being respectively fixedly disposed at
The fixed seat on the side plate per side, it is engaged for driving the fixed seat of both sides to do in opposite directions with two fixed seats
So that the mould is locked in the drive component under matched moulds state, the drive component is removably disposed in described solid for motion
In reservation.
2. the locking mechanism according to claim 1 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The drive component includes being removably disposed in contiguous block in the fixed seat of every side, described with both sides
The screw rod that contiguous block is coordinated by screw thread, internal thread is equipped with the contiguous block of both sides, is respectively equipped with the screw rod
The external screw thread being engaged with the internal thread of both sides, the internal thread of both sides it is oppositely oriented, or both sides is described outer
Screw thread it is oppositely oriented, when the locking mechanism is in the lock state, the screw rod is coordinated with the contiguous block by screw thread,
When the locking mechanism is in released state, the drive component separates with the fixed seat.
3. the locking mechanism according to claim 2 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The fixed seat includes being fixedly installed on the side plate and has the square tube of tube chamber, is fixedly installed on the tube chamber
In limiting plate, the contiguous block is removably disposed in the space that the limiting plate and the square tube are formed, the side
The fluting for being passed through for the screw rod is equipped with the relative two side of pipe and the limiting plate.
4. the locking mechanism according to claim 3 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：Along the length bearing of trend of the screw rod, the contiguous block and the limiting plate, the contiguous block and the limiting plate
Gap is equipped between one side wall of the relative square tube.
5. the locking mechanism according to claim 2 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The center of relatively described mould, the fixed seat of the left and right sides and the contiguous block are symmetrically arranged.
6. the locking mechanism according to claim 2 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The drive component also includes the handwheel for being fixedly installed on the one end of the screw rod.
7. the locking mechanism according to claim 2 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The locking mechanism also includes the keeper being arranged between the fixed seat of both sides, is closed when the mould is in
During mould state, the both ends of the keeper are supported respectively to be located in the fixed seat of both sides, when the mould is in die sinking shape
During state, the both ends of the keeper are respectively further from the fixed seat.
8. the locking mechanism according to claim 7 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The keeper can slidably be set along the length bearing of trend of the screw rod.
9. the locking mechanism according to claim 8 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The keeper includes the collar and the location-plate being fixedly connected on the collar, and the collar is set in the spiral shell
It can be set along the length bearing of trend of the screw rod on bar and slidably, it is described fixed when the mould is in matched moulds state
The both ends of position plate are supported respectively to be located in the fixed seat of both sides, when the mould is in die opening state, the location-plate
Both ends be respectively further from the fixed seat.
10. the locking mechanism according to claim 1 for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould, it is special
Sign is：The side plate per side also includes the top plate extended from the upper end of the riser to the outside of the die cavity, described solid
Reservation is respectively fixedly disposed on the top plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720404238.XU CN206653497U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720404238.XU CN206653497U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206653497U true CN206653497U (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60317229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720404238.XU Active CN206653497U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Locking mechanism for precast concrete beam column component rapid mould opening-closing mould |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206653497U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201720404238.XU patent/CN206653497U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190614 Address after: Room 708, No. 198 Jinfeng South Road, Mudu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Jiuli Concrete Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 215009 Room 404, 78 Block Xintai Huayuan, Huqiu District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Liu Song |