CN206646280U - A kind of self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure is the utility model is related to, its mode of washing is kneading type.Mainly include staving panel, upper lid, staving, base.Washing system mainly includes the combining structure that hydraulic pressure cylinder body, hydraulic pressure regulation cylinder sleeve, cylinder piston, piston rod, return spring, the reciprocal driving slip washing orifice plate in washing tube, sink-float ball, discharge water solenoid valve, program program controller, power switch and time switch in lower barrel body are combined into；Utilize hydraulic press general principle, the washing mode for rubbing pressure and extruding is formed using the flexible sink-float ball of upper lower leaf, running water is inputted to hydraulic cylinder body, static pressure using water as working media is done manual work, powerful pressure caused by the increase of piston area in cylinder body, pressed to piston, and promote piston and washing orifice plate extruding sink-float ball, magnetic valve is manipulated to complete to wash automatically with programme-control, is driving force without electric energy.

Description

A kind of self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure

Technical field

A kind of washing machine is the utility model is related to, more particularly to the running water pressure that a kind of mode of washing is kneading type Self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine, it is associated with energy-saving field.

Background technology

Washing machine is conventional household electrical appliance, and washing machine in the prior art can be divided into impeller-type, drum-type, stir Mix formula three major types.Wherein, impeller-type be continuously rotated by impeller or timing it is forward and reverse rotation cleaning solution is formed strong whirlpool For stream so as to be washed to the washing clothing being immersed in cleaning solution, it can be divided into Scroll-type, jet flow, double jet flows；Drum Formula washing machine is regularly rotated using its interior bucket, by muscle prominent on its inwall, takes the clothing in bucket to certain height Clothing is left and completes to wash in cleaning solution by degree again, and agitator type washing machine is then by being vertically installed at stirring for washing tube center Mix device and swing agitator treating liquid and clothing to complete to wash.Washing machine is cleaned on the process nature of clothing, by chemical force and The collective effect of mechanical force, by the process that pultrusion comes out from clothing surface and fiber hole of the dirt on clothing.In this mistake Cheng Zhong, by water, the collective effect of detergent and mechanical force three, reduce, weaken and destroy between dirt and fabric being formed Surface attachment, with water, mechanical attachment, intermolecular attraction combine and chemical bond, make dirt depart from clothing, next to that cloth and modeling The frictional force of material, next coming in order are frictional force, the tensile force of bending force, impulsive force, cloth and water, reach clean purpose.More than The common weak point of three class washing machines is need to use electrical energy drive, does not possess and rubs pressure function, clothing easily mutually twines in washing process Around, and electric water consumption is larger, is unfavorable for energy-saving.

Utility model content

This reality invention for make up above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and be prior art washing machine type in increase newly one can The new varieties of selection, so as to provide it is a kind of use hydraulic press general principle, it is unfavorable with electric energy be driving force (program controller it is micro Except electricity consumption), water pressure that the running water easily ignored by people is own, the kneading type running water pressure as driving kinetic energy Self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine.

The content of the invention and technical solution of the present utility model are as follows：

A kind of self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure, including washing tub, washing system, supply and drain water system With plumbing program control system, wherein, the bucket body structure by staving panel, upper lid, staving, base, staving internal upper part arrange Tank (hereinafter referred to as rhone), staving backboard.Washing system is mainly adjusted by the hydraulic pressure cylinder body installed in staving bottom, hydraulic pressure Cylinder sleeve, cylinder piston, piston rod, return spring, the reciprocal driving in washing tube slide washing orifice plate, sink-float ball and reserved Route of pipe line hole.The supply and drain water system includes water inlet pipe, drainpipe, discharge water solenoid valve, nonstandard joint and three-way connector, Cyclelog is installed in the panel at lid rear, by power supply and time switch, the mistake through control program manipulation magnetic valve When be turned on and off action and complete to wash automatically, it is characterised in that have one by attachment screw by staving, staving panel, on The washing tub that lid, the assembling of staving base, staving backboard are combined into one, panel is suitable for reading toothed locking mechanism, upper lid and bucket Honorable plate just has handle, there is the locking tooth plate with handle while rotation lower section, during panel can be made suitable for reading with hinge connection on upper lid Tooth socket lock closed-bite maloccllusion or separation, the applied in reverse of principle (high-pressure pot cover fasten), lock prevents from seeping water between tooth plate and upper lid Rubber seal.

In staving bottom have hydraulic pressure cylinder body, hydraulic pressure regulation cylinder sleeve, piston, piston rod, return compression spring, washing orifice plate and Rubber sink-float ball, (Pascal's law, is done manual work with water pressure using hydraulic press general principle, passes through the small contact at driving source end Face, the difference of the large contact surface with acting on end, into more times of ground amplification pressure), press standard using municipal civil running water is met Running water, be input in hydraulic cylinder body, running water powerful pressure as caused by the increase of piston area in pressure cylinder By force, piston is pressed and promotes piston, while pressure transmission to orifice plate and is promoted into orifice plate and heavy ball, until being urged to living Untill when plug pressure is equal.When running water with pressure is discharged through draining battery valve, by the reaction of return compression spring State when piston is pushed back to initial by power, and the running water in pressure cylinder is transported in washing tube simultaneously, so that living Plug, which is realized, to be moved back and forth；When in washing tube through piston back and forth fill water several times after, the rubber of water filling sinks ball because proportion is more than The proportion of water, the orifice surface being sunken to all the time in washing drum, under the reciprocating motion effect of washing orifice plate, the current of fluctuation make The free stochastic transformation drop point site of heavy ball under clothing, the small running water surface that can swim in fluctuation of the ball float proportion of inflation, and Also float position can freely be converted at random, clothing back and forth rises and falls in the running water of fluctuation during washing, slowly changes current therefore has Form, between the sink-float ball with rubbing by it is repeated multiple times rub to compress and wash wash, now, the washings being had more in washing tube are from washing The draining Confucius of bucket internal upper part casing wall is overflowed, and washings are by 4 emptyings of battery valve point of regular discharge, scrubbed, cleaning, drift Wash, rinse 4 washing process for rubbing pressure plus extruding again, last extrusion dehydration, the washing mode pressed and extruded is rubbed so as to be formed, Complete laundry operation in this way, improve washing speed and wash degree, realize energy-saving.

Supply and drain water system is mainly combined by water-suppling electromagnetic valve, drain solenoid valve and water inlet pipe, drainpipe, threeway, joint The supply and drain water system formed after assembling.Realize that piston can continue back and forth to do manual work.Water-suppling electromagnetic valve is used to be inputted in hydraulic cylinder body Running water, drain solenoid valve are that the running water in cylinder body discharges and rinse water is provided into washing tube, washs the draining of bottom of the barrel Battery valve is the technical scheme of washing tube sewage effluent.Hydraulic pressure cylinder body entering water electromagnetic valve is divided to be supplied water as pressure cylinder using normally-off 4 Piston workmanship is driven, open type 6 is divided hydraulic pressure cylinder body drain solenoid valve for pressure cylinder draining and supplied water into washing tube, with normal Type 1 cun of washing tube drain solenoid valve in pass is that discharge is changed in the washings timing in washing tube, achieves lasting washing.Draining The drainpipe that trench bottom is equipped with a permanent sexual openness merges connection with main drainpipe bottom, and formation shares with downcomer, this Link plays an important role in the utility model.The cyclelog that is installed in lid rear face plate and it is installed on lid Time switch, power switch on the panel at rear, act on washing manipulation and Electrical Safety.By programme-control set to The opening and closing duration action of drain solenoid valve, the synchronous circulating state of consecutive intervals is formed, that is, the battery valve that feeds water is opened and arranged The state that water battery valve closes, the duration for washing the open and close of drain solenoid valve is also synchronously will by washing tube drainage procedure Ask setting.

In above-mentioned technical scheme, due to using the washing mode for rubbing pressure and extruding, enhancing cloth in washing process and sinking The extrusion force of the frictional force of the friction pressure of ball float, cloth and cloth, cloth and water；Using the washing side different from previous washing machine Formula and driving energy source is changed；Due to make use of hydraulic press principle, using the pressure of running water as washing driving energy, with water Done manual work for the static pressure of working media, eliminate the consumption of electric energy, save power resource, whole washing process is realized completely quiet Sound and clothing does not occur mutually wind.

Further technical scheme is that described body of the washing machine structure uses plastic material, to mold or be molded into Molding, withdrawing pattern and assembling are easy in the Split assembled molding structure of type, split design.The wall thickness of staving depends on selected plastics Resistance to compression attribute, main parts size is only made up of three battery valves and connecting pipe, and it is more complicated to eliminate previous washing machine manufacture High Vidacare corp, remains stored program control system with cost, can reach that manufacturing process is simple and the purpose of low cost.

Further technical scheme is to employ the rubber sink-float ball of lower leaf, and lower floor is the heavy ball of water-filling rubber, on Layer can only occupy the percent of washing orifice surface product respectively for the rubber ball float projected areas that ball float occupies up and down of inflation 40 or so, always account for area is no more than washing orifice plate percent 90；The rubber water-filling ball of lower floor weighs about big, upper strata than the ratio of water Lighter than water for inflating rubber ball proportion, the water flow fluctuation caused by moved up and down by orifice plate is influenceed, and lower ball float can be continuous at random Deviation post is converted, when upper and lower ball float extrudes, clothing can also produce local displacement and sink-float immersion, this process are up and down repeatedly The mode of washing rubbed pressure repeatedly and extruded of clothing unfixed point in washing creates feasible condition, promotes flexible extruding washing Function is achieved.

Further water saving measures and control water pressure technical scheme be, using to wash a small amount of clothing when, to washing Launched at double in bucket and more sinks balls and occupy water space, reduce each reciprocal propulsion stroke distances of piston to reduce Water storage water in pressure cylinder；Using the hydraulic pressure regulation cylinder sleeve changed in cylinder body and supporting piston mode is installed additional, to realize Various pressure water users are adapted to, change pressure cylinder is eliminated and integrally assembles and could solve the problems, such as, it is new to be allowed to this practicality Type is provided with the user for covering 2-7 kilograms of hydraulic pressure of originally registering one's residence every square centimeter, and more simple solution.

The content of the invention is further described below in conjunction with above content：

Operation sequence of the present utility model is：Covered in use, manipulation handle is opened, washing powder or washing are added into bucket Agent, washing clothes is thrown in washing tube respectively (volume after the compacting of the clothing of dispensing is 2/the 3 of washing tube volume and 3 The most suitable between/1, otherwise can reduce wash degree and increase water consumption), cover and lock in the closing of lid handle in manipulation, Press power knob and open power supply, rotary timing switch, program starts washing procedure at once, and now washing process starts, each electricity Magnet valve is back and forth run to power-off by the startup time limit is set.Timing terminate power-off after, program out of control, each magnetic valve return, washing and Dehydration is terminated, and now controllable handle is opened and covered, and is taken out clothing, is covered in closing, terminates washing.

Operation principle and washing flow of the present utility model are：Running water is after programme-control from water-suppling electromagnetic valve to hydraulic pressure Cylinder body water filling, piston in cylinder body make its pressure after amplifying be washed by piston transmission and promoting because hydraulic press amplification principle acts on Wash orifice plate and heavy ball moves upwards, until when clothing and ball float are urged into equal with piston thrust, moreover it is possible to continue to keep pressure Extruding to stop water supply when or untill；While once water supply EP (end of program), drain solenoid valve starts to empty in hydraulic cylinder body Running water, and be delivered in washing tube and be used to wash, until second of water supply program starts, always back and forth to whole washing journey Sequence terminates；Washings in washing tube are provided by draining battery valve interval, every time back and forth by the running water in washing tube through hole The limbers gathered on plate turns over washings once up and down, promotes current mixing and clothing to rise and fall once up and down, promotes heavy ball With the double action of ball float displacement once；When running water in washing tube reaches high water level, often turn over once, clothing can also produce Raw local displacement and repeatedly up and down from new sink-float leaching drift once, heavy ball and ball float floating random shift are once；Wash orifice plate transmission Pressure be mainly distributed on sink-float ball, be strong, the clothing evolution in washing tube that is pressurized with ball float clothing then Less, and the position of ball float is random variable, therefore as washing orifice plate moves back and forth, the strong pressure spot of clothing can be continuous Conversion, the more positions of covering clothing, this process are to ensure that the key link of washability；On clothing by strong extruded parts Attachment contamination material will be such that its pressure is walked then with clothing and separate, and be extruded into the row of washing tube upper inside wall because being squeezed Water hole groove discharge is mixed in the washings on washing tube top.Washing process is by washing, cleaning, rinsing, rinsing again and pressing dry de- Water program is completed, until whole washing procedure terminates rear autostop.

The utility model during R ＆ D design, tested and counted repeatedly by output and input to tap water pressure Calculate, exemplified by measured result when 4 distributive pipe running water are in 4 kilograms of output pressures every square centimeter, every 10 seconds water yields are 1.8 kilograms or so, be every 10 seconds input quantities into hydraulic cylinder body, is 1.8 kilograms can be inputted into hydraulic cylinder body in 10 seconds The running water of left and right；The diameter of middle and lower part is set as 16 centimetres in pressure cylinder, and this is that end installs pressure before hydraulic pressure regulation cylinder sleeve additional The fixed inner diameter of the design of the primary products of cylinder body, this is also the basal diameter of maximum piston；After removal compression spring is compressed Height distance and the space that need to take of piston thickness after, interior empty depth pistion is 25 cms, by the reciprocating stroke of piston Distance is limited to 25 cms and (ladder formed is zoomed in by the top in hydraulic cylinder body, by piston stroke metric space height Force spacing, now the running water maximum moisture capacity in hydraulic cylinder body is about 5 kilograms), as the maximum reciprocating stroke of piston and Maximum moisture capacity.The internal diameter diameter of washing tube is set as 40 centimetres, interior outage degree is set as 40 centimetres, and this is also current family expenses The conventional design specification of Wave generating wheel type tumbler for washing machine, the minimum osculum on bottom to top out of washing tube are highly set as 30 centimetres, it may be determined that the maximum volume of washing tube, remove the occupancy volume that washing orifice plate and the ball that rises and falls are about a quarter, now Washing water storage space is about 22 cms height.Calculated by this data, after filling water for the first time, the running water in washing tube Capacity is 28 kilograms or so (including being immersed in washing tube undergarment immersion absorption water), after first time draining, by subduction clothing leaching Bubble absorption water takes the half volume calculations of washing tube internal volume, and each discharge water is about 14 kilograms or so.If will The running water with 4 kilograms of pressure every square centimeter, (end installation cylinder body is inputted to the cylinder body that hydraulic pressure cylinder diameter is 16 centimetres When hydraulic pressure adjusts cylinder sleeve and supporting piston), piston diameter is also 16 centimetres, and piston is then provided with the amplification work of about 201 multiples Make pressure, about 800 kilograms, now the running water maximum moisture capacity in hydraulic cylinder body is about 4.4 kilograms, in Actual laundering clothing The reciprocating stroke of piston can only be reciprocal between 10-20 cm distances during thing, with this mean value calculation, once reciprocal water About 3 kilograms or so, operating pressure now is approximately equal to 800 kilograms；Time control program during feedwater battery valve initial start is set It is set to out 3 minutes (washed when initial and the water needs water supply time of 3 minutes or so is filled in empty barrel), 17 minutes afterwards are set as Open 15 seconds, close the recurrent state of the consecutive intervals of 15 seconds, act on the reciprocal drive to be pressurizeed during clothing to pressure cylinder inner carrier The dynamic period, the open mode for being set as 5 minutes after 20 minutes, act on time of the persistent pressure that dehydration is pressed dry for clothing Section；By time control program setting during draining battery valve initial start to open 3 points 15 seconds, it is set as closing afterwards and opens between 15 seconds continuous Every recurrent state, this is pressure cylinder draining and the period supplied water into washing tube, is set as 5 minutes after 20 minutes Off status, act on and stop the water supply time section into washing tube when pressing dry dehydration for clothing；The time control of draining battery valve will be washed Program setting is set as closing for first 10 minutes for initial start, be set as out after 10 minutes 4 points 20 seconds, close 20 seconds, 20 minutes after It is set to normally opened, this setting is played a part of coordinating the association of plumbing battery valve to complete laundry operation.Preceding 10 after washing machine startup Minute is the heavy duty wash stage to clothing, is washing because the content of the detergent or washing powder in this stage wash water is high The best results period, (washed when initial and the water needs water supply time of 3 minutes or so is filled in empty barrel) is so initial duration is set It is set to 10 minutes, and the recurrent state of the consecutive intervals synchronous with water supply battery valve, last 5 minutes are set as open mode, with It is upper that i.e. synchronous perform that be powered is set；Calculated by arrangement above data, the average water consumption that once washing process needs is about 95 public (the test and measuring result of the middle-grade water level water consumption through oneself family expenses pulsator washing machine, an average water consumption is about for jin or so It is that the machine water consumption is substantially suitable therewith for 100 kilograms or so).

Power knob on panel provides power supply for timing control switch and cyclelog, after timing control switch is powered The duration is set as 25 minutes, when energized, with control program setting it is effective when the period in, water supply battery valve is opened, draining Battery valve closes, and washing drain solenoid valve closes, and now washing flow starts；Until when timing terminates or powered off, water supply battery is often closed Valve is from closing, and normally opened draining battery valve is from opening, and normally opened washing drain solenoid valve is from opening, and now whole washing procedures terminate.

In washing process, the advance distance of piston is associated with the spatial altitude distance that washed clothing occupies, and past Again several unrelated, how much associated water consumption is with washing clothes with the pressure size of running water, and pressure is bigger, fewer with water, clothing Thing is fewer, more with water, and the occupancy volume height after being extruded such as clothing is 20 cms, is about 30 centimetres by scrubbing space 20 centimetres of subduction, piston reciprocating advance distance now only have 10 cms, and water consumption is piston and plunger distance pressure cylinder The cubical content of the height distance of internal bottom surface, this is also that piston minimum rubs the coverage and guarantee wash degree for compressing and washing and washing repeatedly Coverage；Occupancy volume height after being extruded such as clothing is 10 cms, then piston reciprocating advance distance now is but There are 25 cms, this is that piston maximum rubs the coverage for compressing and washing the coverage washed and ensureing wash degree repeatedly；Therefore, clothing Thing it is excessive it is very few can all influence clean result, for the more piston strokes of clothing apart from short, the hydraulic pressure cylinder body water that supplies water is small, washs clothing The few piston stroke distance of thing, the hydraulic pressure cylinder body water that supplies water is more, be when washing clothing is appropriate wash degree it is optimal, water consumption It is moderate.Water-suppling electromagnetic valve end terminate to pressure cylinder supply water when, piston can be held to clothing all the time in Normal Wash clothes Continuous pressure, play a part of follow-up reinforcement extruding；Water-suppling electromagnetic valve terminates water supply and magnetic valve starts in the washing process of draining, Because the bounce of return spring acts on, discharge pipe line supplies water into washing tube, and the running water in by hydraulic cylinder body empties Untill；When the water level in washing tube exceeds washing tube top osculum, washings will be flowed out to downcomer discharge by osculum, Osculum also plays the sewage water extruded when clothing is strongly extruded and discharged immediately, reduces sewage and the clear water in washing tube The probability of mixing, beneficial effect is played to improve wash degree.

Clean mode of the present utility model is to simulate traditional pin earlier to step on the strong mode of washing hit with rod, and it is logical The enhancing mode of washing for rubbing pressure plus extruding is crossed, increases the frictional force of cloth and cloth, the frictional force of cloth and sink-float ball in washing process It is clean to reach, it is entirely different with the effect of impeller, drum-type, stirring-type formula structure, therefore have higher wash degree.Except without Outside electrical energy drive, this is also the reason for promoting to research and develop this product.

It is effective washing pressure between the extruding force of piston is set in into 400-800 kilograms, during implementation, most preferably washs pressure The mode that hydraulic pressure regulation cylinder sleeve can be changed realizes that pressure crosses conference increase staving load and can produce destructive power to clothing, Water consumption can also be increased, it is too small to meet basic wash degree.Because end produces model machine at present, clean number can't be calculated According to.Because the hydraulic pressure of registering one's residence of user is inconsistent, by municipal water supply codes and standards, (two is public between 2 to 6 kilograms for hydraulic pressure of registering one's residence Jin is following to belong to improper water supply).To adapt to the user of often washing Large Copacity clothing, increase product standard and type can be taken, The mode of adjustment programme time control, washing tube bucket footpath is increased, highly constant, highly increasing can make wash degree be affected, with this Adjustment can increase clothes washing amount.When a small amount of clothing is washed in washing, using the heavy spheric projection area of increase and washing hole cypress area phase Deng quantity heavy ball, to take space in bucket, make piston reciprocating stroke shorten, saving washing water can be realized in this way.This Utility model is not suitable for washing hard brittle clothing, such as shade, stiffened cloth, leather and rapid wear explosive substance.Unfortunately：Degree of dehydration Not as good as electric squeezer, the dry effect of manual pushbutton is can only achieve, the time is dried, it is necessary to increase in order to save electric energy.This reality Used with the new user suitable for running water pressure more than two kilograms, the bigger water consumption of hydraulic pressure is smaller, in abnormal hydraulic pressure two Improper hydraulic pressure user below kilogram can install family expenses small-power force (forcing) pump additional, can effective use, most of electricity can be saved Household water condition and can be improved.

Brief description of the drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram that outward appearance of the present utility model is implemented to face, and accompanying drawing 2 is that outward appearance implements the signal that right side regards Figure, accompanying drawing 3 is right side complete section topology view；Accompanying drawing 4 is complete section structure front view；Fig. 5 is schematic rear view；Fig. 6 is in appearance View, Fig. 7 are outward appearance upward view, and Fig. 8 is A-A sectional views, and Fig. 9 is B-B sectional views, and Figure 10 is C-C sectional views, Figure 11 D-D Sectional view, Figure 12 are E-E sectional views, and Figure 13 is upper lid outward appearance top view, and Figure 14 is staving panel appearance top view, and Figure 15 is upper Lid structure full sectional view, Figure 16 are staving panel construction full sectional view, and Figure 17 is upper lid outward appearance upward view, and Figure 18 is staving panel Outward appearance upward view, Figure 19 are washing machine overall appearance schematic perspective view, and Figure 20 is control circuit connection diagram, and Figure 21 is discharge Water management connection diagram, Figure 22 are that setting item calculates reference data list.

Each sequence number is respectively in figure：1 washing tub, 2 washing systems, the plumbing program control system of 3 supply and drain water system 4,5 Cavity under cavity, 8 route of pipe line preformed holes, 9 washing tube bases under washings, 6 clothings, 7 washing tubes, 10 stavings, 11 washing tubes, 12 washing tube rhones, hexagonal round head bolt, 14 rubber seal, 15 washing orifice plate osculums, 16 washing orifice plates, 17 6 in 13 Angle lock nut, 18 piston rod rubber seal, 19 hydraulic pressure cylinder body exhaust holes, 20 piston limit mouths, 21 hydraulic pressure cylinder bodies, 22 water Pressure regulation cylinder sleeve, 23 piston rods, 24 return compression springs, 25 rubber seal, 26 cylinder pistons, 27 Piston attachment bolts, 28 Seal hexagonal plug bolt, 29 inside and outside thread tooth reducing tee .30 base .31 downcomers pore, 32 connecting bolts, 33 adjustable stavings Pin, 34 staving panels, lid on 35,36 turn handles, 37 snap bolts, 38 tooth plate sealing rings, lid tooth plate, 40 connections are worn on 39 Sell bolt, 41 power switches, 42 seating plane end plates, 43 cyclelogs, 44 attachment screws, 45 osculums, 46 ball floats, 47 Heavy ball, 48 tap water supply pipes, 49 male elbows, 50 scupper hoses and locking strap, 51 lock nuts, 52 pipe joints, 53 are washed It is soft to wash drain solenoid valve, 54 threeways, 55 drain connections, 56 water-suppling electromagnetic valves, 57 nonstandard joints, 58 lock nuts, 59 high pressures Pipe joint, 60 high-pressure hoses, 61 hose couplings, 62 locking straps, 63 flexible pipes, 64 lock nuts, 65 nonstandard joints, 66 drainings electricity Magnet valve, 67 flexible pipe locking straps, 68 lock nuts, 69 nipples, 70 staving reinforcements, 71 pipeline preformed holes, 72 backboard spiral shells Nail, 73 backboard halfpaces, 74 backboards, 75 pipeline preformed holes, 76 power switches, 77 programme-control panels, 78 timing control switch, 79 Panel pivot, cover hinge on 80,81 handle locator cards, 82 bedplate spaces, 83 washing barrel soleplate reinforcements, lid tooth plate on 84 Plate tooth, 85 turn handle lower end square toes, 86 folding edges of back, 87 staving side plates, hexagonal counterbore, 89 panel control pieces are reserved in 88 Hole, 90 pressure cylinder inlet openings.

Embodiment

Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

The utility model embodiment includes washing tub 1, washing system 2, supply and drain water system 3, plumbing program control system 4, wherein, the panel 34 for being combined fastening with staving panel 34 by connecting bolt 32 is arranged at the top of staving 10, and upper lid 35 is to wear pin bolt 40 by panel pivot 79, rear end and the commissure of upper cover hinge 80, it is upper cover bottom 36, tooth plate sealing ring 38, upper lid tooth plate 39th, it is linked and packed respectively by the snap bolt 37 with square toes, also tooth plate limiting card 81 is spacing to turn handle and tooth plate, is allowed to Being easy to upper lid, effectively locking is with opening with panel, and panel is suitable for reading toothed locking mechanism, the tooth socket lock during panel can be made suitable for reading Closed-bite maloccllusion or separation, (high-pressure pot cover fastens the applied in reverse of principle), the bottom of staving 10 is by attachment screw 32, through staving reinforcement 70 are connected staving with base 30, and 5 adjustable staving pin 33 are arranged on base, and staving middle and lower part is reserved with the route of pipe line and reserved Hole, staving internal upper part are provided with washing tube rhone 12, and male elbow 49, scupper hose and locking strap are arranged at rhone bottom 50th, the composite unit structure that washing tube 11 collectively forms.Staving, panel, upper lid and bottom plate, when wall thickness and connecting portion design, The Compressive Bearing Capacity of structure should be taken into full account, includes the quantity and size of related connection parts connecting bolt, it is especially right Carrying pressure staving be connected with cylinder body position, staving intermediate membrane and panel wall thickness intensity set, it is ensured that structure it is firm Property.

Washing system is by the hydraulic pressure cylinder body 21 of bottom, hydraulic pressure regulation cylinder sleeve 22, piston rod 23, return pressure in staving Contracting spring 24, rubber seal 25, cylinder piston 26 and Piston attachment bolts 27 complete assembling, hydraulic pressure cylinder body exhaust hole 19 Eliminate air for the piston of reciprocal upper motion, cylinder body inlet opening 90 be provided with sealing hexagonal plug bolt 28, to Inlet and outlet water Three lead to water supply in pressure cylinder.Hydraulic pressure adjusts cylinder sleeve and piston has 5 kinds of different sizes, plays regulation hydraulic pressure and adapts to user The running water pressure of various pressure, the initial pressure design of bearing of return compression spring is 120 kg or so, end pressure-bearing after compression 300 kilograms are may not exceed, and the height of compression spring finished product is the space length height of pressure cylinder inner carrier, to meet to assemble Condition, compression spring, which acts on, will not exceed certainly because of spring pressure again in running water back pressure to the washing tube in pressure cylinder Carry out water pressure and act piston stopping, it is errorless that sealing hexagonal plug bolt 28 is that the parts installation in pressure cylinder is improved Finally assemble afterwards.Reaction force caused by piston is mainly born by the dividing plate in the middle part of staving, and the lower partition is provided with washing Barrel soleplate reinforcement 83, the internal upper part of washing tube 11 design the washing osculum 45 that promising washing tube overflows draining, and reciprocal driving is slided Dynamic washing orifice plate, rubber ball float 46 and the heavy ball 47 of rubber, the driving washing system structure of formation.Supply and drain water system by water inlet pipe, Drainpipe, water-suppling electromagnetic valve 56, drain solenoid valve 65, washing drain solenoid valve 53 and threeway 54, drain connection 55, non-tag splice First 57, lock nut 58, high-pressure hose connector 59, high-pressure hose 60, hose coupling 61, flexible pipe locking strap 62, flexible pipe 63, lock Tight nut 64, nonstandard joint 65, flexible pipe locking strap 67, lock nut 68, nipple 69, scupper hose and locking strap 50 are through group Attach together and supply and drain water system is formed after matching somebody with somebody.The water inlet high-pressure hose of water-suppling electromagnetic valve passes through reserved route of pipe line preformed hole 8, directly To being connected with the original-pack running water angle valve on metope, to wash the system architecture of plumbing；There is backboard the side of staving backboard 74 Flanging 86, the reinforcement of backboard is may act on, pipeline preformed hole 71 is reserved with backboard, backboard is consolidated by backboard screw 72 Backboard halfpace 73 is scheduled on, base bottom is reserved with the nonstandard joint 57 of downcomer pore, nonstandard joint 65, scupper hose 50 and installed Required preformed hole, also facilitate the bedplate space 82 of parts I＆M.

Programme-control panel 77 is installed under the seating plane end plate 42 at lid rear, and power switch 76, timing controlled are opened Close 78 to be installed on surface rear end plate 42, acted to manipulate the opening and closing of staggering the time of magnetic valve by control program, magnetic valve Power line is penetrated through pipeline preformed hole 8, and in operation, washing journey is manipulated by manipulative procedure, and layman should not arbitrarily adjust behaviour Control program.

In assembling process, due to narrow space in cylinder body, be unfavorable for routine operation installation and safeguard, on cylinder body median septum and Hexagonal countersunk head mouth (from accompanying drawing) is designed with washing orifice plate, makes it in the situation without turn or the clamping other end Under, operated in the other end for being advantageous to operation, washing the counterbore on orifice plate is set for fine setting, and not taking apart, panel is micro- Timing, need only turn orifice plate can turn hexagonal lock nut 17, frangible seal part rubber seal 25 can be compressed.Assembling When, first with Piston attachment bolts be linked and packed piston, piston rod, compression spring, decompression cylinder sleeve, sealing ring, hexagonal locking screw The assemble sequence of cap is carried out, and is left the preformed hole more than hexagonal lock nut on cylinder body base, is not interfered with subsequent installation.Electromagnetism Valve and its pipe fitting must assemble pipe fitting and magnetic valve in cylinder body intermediate membrane and bottom plate before bottom plate does not combine with staving, Then combined again with staving, washing orifice plate is also to be carried out when panel does not assemble with staving, finally assembles panel and upper lid, electricity The control system on road is also to be completed before without upper backboard.Cyclelog, time switch in the utility model embodiment, The concrete structures such as power switch, discharge water solenoid valve belong to this prior art, are just no longer described in detail herein.

Product should be visited to pick up when registering one's residence by professional surveys user's tap water hydraulic, in case can accurately determine hydraulic pressure during installation The dispatching model of cylinder sleeve specification is adjusted, before product export, pressure cylinder must be made in resisting in more than 8 kilograms of pressure-bearing every square centimeter Pressure test, make more than 800 kilograms of band lotus operation operation test to complete machine.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure, including washing tub, washing system, supply and drain water system and Plumbing program control system, it is characterised in that：Have one by attachment screw by staving, staving panel, upper lid, staving base, The washing tub that the assembling of staving composition of backboards is integrated, panel is suitable for reading toothed locking mechanism, and upper lid is with staving panel with hinge Connection, just have on upper lid handle and with handle while the locking tooth plate that rotates, locking has the rubber for preventing seeping water between tooth plate and upper lid Glue sealing ring.

A kind of 2. self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bucket Hydraulic pressure cylinder body, hydraulic pressure regulation cylinder sleeve, piston, piston rod, return compression spring, washing orifice plate and rubber sink-float ball are arranged at body bottom.

A kind of 3. self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Bucket There is one in vivo by being formed after water-suppling electromagnetic valve, drain solenoid valve and water inlet pipe, drainpipe, threeway, the combined assembling of joint Supply and drain water system.

A kind of 4. self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Have The cyclelog being installed in lid rear face plate and the time switch, the power switch that are installed on the panel at lid rear.

A kind of 5. self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Adopt With the rubber sink-float ball of upper lower leaf, lower floor is the heavy ball of water-filling rubber, and upper strata is the rubber ball float of inflation.