CN108252017A - A kind of kneading type running water pressure drives automatic energy saving washing machine certainly - Google Patents
A kind of kneading type running water pressure drives automatic energy saving washing machine certainly Download PDFInfo
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- CN108252017A CN108252017A CN201611272826.9A CN201611272826A CN108252017A CN 108252017 A CN108252017 A CN 108252017A CN 201611272826 A CN201611272826 A CN 201611272826A CN 108252017 A CN108252017 A CN 108252017A
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- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F15/00—Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/12—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
- D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mode of washing for kneading type running water pressure from driving automatic energy saving washing machine, main hydraulic pressure cylinder body, the hydraulic pressure for including mainly being included being mounted in lower barrel body by staving panel, upper cover, staving, pedestal, washing system adjusts cylinder sleeve, washing orifice plate is slided in cylinder piston, piston rod, return spring, the reciprocal driving in washing tube, sink-float ball, discharge water solenoid valve, program program controller, power switch and time switch are combined into composite structure；Utilize hydraulic press basic principle, the washing mode of pressure and extruding is rubbed using the flexible sink-float ball formation of upper lower leaf, tap water is input in hydraulic cylinder body, static pressure using water as working media is done manual work, the powerful pressure that the increase of piston area generates in cylinder body, presses to piston and presses, and piston and washing orifice plate is pushed to squeeze sink-float ball, solenoid valve is manipulated with process control sequence to complete to wash automatically, is driving force without electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washing machine, more particularly to the running water pressure self-powered that a kind of mode of washing is kneading type
Dynamic automatic energy saving washing machine, it is associated with energy-saving field.
Background technology
Washing machine is common household electrical appliance, and washing machine in the prior art can be divided into impeller-type, drum-type, stir
Mix formula three categories.Wherein, impeller-type is cleaning solution to be made to form strong whirlpool by impeller continuous rotation or the forward and reverse rotation of timing
For stream so as to be washed to the washing clothing being immersed in cleaning solution, it can be divided into Scroll-type, jet flow, double jet flows；Drum
Formula washing machine is regularly rotated using its interior bucket, by muscle prominent on its inner wall, takes the clothing in bucket to certain height
Clothing is left and completes to wash in cleaning solution by degree again.Agitator type washing machine is then by being vertically installed at stirring for washing tube center
It mixes device and swings agitator treating liquid and clothing to complete to wash.Washing machine is cleaned on the process nature of clothing, by chemical force and
The collective effect of mechanical force, by the process that pultrusion comes out from clothing surface and fiber hole of the dirt on clothing.In this mistake
Cheng Zhong by the collective effect of water, detergent and mechanical force three, reduces, weakens and destroys what is formed between dirt and fabric
Surface is adhered to, and water consumption is big, mechanical attachment, intermolecular attraction combine and chemical bonding, and dirt is made to be detached from clothing, secondly cloth with
The frictional force of plastics, next coming in order are frictional force, the drawing force of bending force, impact force, cloth and water.Achieve the purpose that it is clean, with
The common shortcoming of upper three classes washing machine is need to use electrical energy drive, does not have and rubs pressure function, clothing is easily mutual in washing process
Winding, and electric water consumption is larger, is unfavorable for energy-saving.
Invention content
This reality invention for make up above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and be the prior art washing machine type in increase newly one can
The new varieties of selection, so as to provide it is a kind of use hydraulic press basic principle, it is unfavorable with electric energy be driving force (program controller it is micro
Except electricity consumption), the water pressure easily had by oneself by the tap water that people ignore, as driving kinetic energy kneading type running water pressure from
Drive automatic energy saving washing machine.
The invention content and technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of kneading type running water pressure from drive automatic energy saving washing machine, including by washing bucket body structure, washing system, give
The overall structure that drainage system, plumbing program control system are formed；Wherein, the bucket body structure mainly include staving panel,
Upper cover, staving, pedestal, staving internal upper part rhone (hereinafter referred to as rhone), staving backboard；Washing system mainly includes installation
The reciprocal driving in hydraulic pressure cylinder body, hydraulic pressure adjusting cylinder sleeve, cylinder piston, piston rod, return spring, washing tube in lower barrel body
Slide washing orifice plate, sink-float ball and reserved route of pipe line hole；The supply and drain water system includes water inlet pipe, drainpipe, discharge
Water solenoid valve, nonstandard connector and three-way connector；Described program controller is installed in the panel at upper cover rear, by power supply and
Time switch, through staggering the time for Programming solenoid valve is controlled to be turned on and off acting to complete to wash automatically；It is characterized in that have
One staving, staving panel and upper cover, staving pedestal and staving backboard, the entire combination being integrated is combined with attachment screw
Structure；Panel is suitable for reading toothed locking mechanism, upper cover and staving panel pivot, has handle above upper cover, lower section has and handle
Simultaneously rotation locking tooth plate, can it is suitable for reading with panel in tooth socket locking slot occlusion with detach (high-pressure pot cover fasten principle it is anti-
To application), locking between tooth plate and upper cover has soft rubber sealing ring to prevent from seeping water.
There are hydraulic pressure cylinder body, hydraulic pressure to adjust cylinder sleeve, piston, piston rod, return compression spring, washing orifice plate and rubber in lower barrel body
Glue sink-float ball, using hydraulic press basic principle, (Pascal's law, the static pressure using water as working media are transmitted power workmanship, are passed through
The small contact surface at driving source end, the difference of the large contact surface with acting on end, into more times of ground amplification pressure), using meeting the municipal people
It with the running water pressure of running water pressure standard, is input in hydraulic cylinder body, tap water is by piston area in pressure cylinder
Increase the powerful pressure generated, press to piston and push piston, while pressure transmission to orifice plate and is pushed into orifice plate and heavy ball,
Until when being urged to equal with piston pressure；When tap water with pressure is discharged through draining battery valve, by return pressure
State when piston is pushed back to initial by the reaction force of power spring, and the tap water in pressure cylinder is transported to washing simultaneously
In bucket, moved back and forth so as to realize piston；In washing tube through piston back and forth fill water several times after, the rubber of water filling sink ball by
It is more than the proportion of water in proportion, the orifice surface being sunken to always in washing drum under the reciprocating motion effect of washing orifice plate, fluctuates
Flow make the free stochastic transformation drop point site of the heavy ball under clothing, the small tap water that can swim in fluctuation of floating ball proportion of inflation
Surface, and also can freely convert float position at random, clothing back and forth rises and falls in the tap water of fluctuation during washing, slowly changes and works as
It is preceding therefore have form, between the sink-float ball with rubbing by it is repeated multiple times rub to compress and wash wash, at this point, the washings being had more in washing tube from
The draining Confucius of washing tube internal upper part casing wall is overflowed, and washings are divided 4 times by the battery valve of regular discharge to be emptied, washed, cleaning,
Rinsing rinses rub 4 washing process that pressure adds extruding again, last extrusion dehydration, so as to form the washing mode for rubbing pressure and extruding,
It completes laundry operation by this method, improves washing speed and wash degree, realize energy-saving.
Supply and drain water system mainly includes water-suppling electromagnetic valve, drain solenoid valve, washing tube draining battery valve, water inlet pipe, draining
Pipe and pipeline connecting parts threeway and connector realize that piston can continue back and forth to do manual work, and use water-suppling electromagnetic valve come in hydraulic cylinder body
Input tap water, drain solenoid valve is the tap water discharge in cylinder body and ejected wash water water supply, washing tube draining electricity into washing tube
Pond valve is the technical solution of washing tube internal drainage, hydraulic pressure cylinder body entering water electromagnetic valve is divided to supply water-driven for pressure cylinder by normally-off 4
Piston is done manual work, and divides hydraulic pressure cylinder body drain solenoid valve with open type 6, is supplied water for pressure cylinder draining and into washing tube；Often to close
1 cun of washing tube drain solenoid valve of type is that discharge is replaced in the washings timing in washing tube, achieves lasting washing, rhone
The drainpipe for permanent sexual openness that there are one bottom assemblings to merge connection with main drainpipe lower part, forms downcomer and shares, this link
It plays an important role in the present invention.
There are one the microcomputer program controllers and peace being installed in the panel at upper cover rear for plumbing program control system
Time switch, power switch on panel loaded on upper cover rear, in favor of washing manipulation and Electrical Safety；It is controlled by program
The opening and closing duration action of discharge water solenoid valve is set, forms the synchronous circulating state of consecutive intervals, that is, feed water battery valve
It opens and the state of draining battery valve pass, the duration for washing the open and close of drain solenoid valve is also synchronous by washing tube draining journey
Sequence requirement setting.
In above-mentioned technical solution, due to using the washing mode for rubbing pressure and extruding, enhancing cloth in washing process and sinking
The extrusion force of the frictional force of the friction pressure of floating ball, cloth and cloth, cloth and water；Using the mode of washing different from previous washing machine
With changed driving energy source；Since hydraulic press principle is utilized, using the pressure of tap water as washing driving energy, electricity is eliminated
Can consumption, save power resource, entire washing process is realized completely mute and clothing does not occur mutually winds.
Further technical solution is that the body of the washing machine structure is using plastic material, to mold or be molded into
The Split assembled molding structure of type, split design is convenient for molding, draft and assembling；The wall thickness of staving depends on selected plastics
Resistance to compression attribute, main parts size are only made of three battery valves and connecting pipe, eliminate the manufacture of previous washing machine it is more complicated and
Vidacare corp of high cost, remains stored program control system, can reach that manufacturing process is simple and the purpose of low cost.
Further technical solution is to employ the flexible sink-float ball of the upper lower leaf, and lower floor is water-filling
Ball, upper strata are the ball of inflation, and the projected area that upper and lower floating ball occupies can only occupy washing orifice surface product respectively
Percent 40 or so, always account for area is no more than washing orifice plate percent 90；The rubber water-filling ball of lower floor weighed about than the ratio of water it is big,
Upper strata is lighter than water for inflating rubber ball proportion, is influenced in the water flow fluctuation generated by orifice plate up and down motion, lower floating ball can be random
Constantly transformation deviation post, when upper and lower floating ball squeezes, clothing can also generate local displacement and sink-float is impregnated up and down repeatedly, this process
The mode of washing for rubbing pressure and extruding repeatedly for the clothing unfixed point in washing creates feasible condition, and flexible squeeze is promoted to wash
Function is achieved.
Further water saving measures and control water pressure technical solution be, using to wash a small amount of clothing when, to washing
It is launched at double in bucket and more sinks ball to occupy water space, reduce each reciprocal propulsion stroke distances of piston to reduce pressure
Water storage water in power cylinder body；Cylinder sleeve is adjusted using the hydraulic pressure replaced in cylinder body and installs mating piston mode additional, it is suitable to realize
Various pressure water users are answered, change pressure cylinder is eliminated and integrally assembles and could solve the problems, such as, being allowed to the present invention has
2-7 kilograms every square centimeter of covering is originally registered one's residence the user of hydraulic pressure and soft for simple solution.
Invention content is further described below in conjunction with more than content：
The present invention operation sequence be：In use, manipulation handle opens upper cover, washing powder or detergent are added in into bucket,
Washing clothes are thrown in washing tube to (volume after the compacting of the clothing of dispensing is 2/the 3 of washing tube volume and 1/3rd respectively
Between it is the most suitable, otherwise can weaken reduces wash degree and increases water consumption), manipulation upper cover handle is closed upper cover and is simultaneously locked, and presses
Lower power knob opens power supply, and rotary timing switch program for washing starts washing procedure at once, and washing process starts at this time；Each electricity
Magnet valve is back and forth run by the startup time limit is set to power-off；Timing terminates program out of control after power-off, and each solenoid valve return washs and de-
Water process terminates；Controllable handle opens upper cover at this time, takes out clothing, closes upper cover, terminates washing.
The present invention operation principle and washing flow be：Tap water is after program controls from water-suppling electromagnetic valve to hydraulic pressure cylinder body
Water filling, piston in cylinder body make its amplified pressure be transmitted by piston and push washing hole because hydraulic press amplification principle acts on
Plate and heavy ball move upwards, until when clothing and floating ball are urged to equal with piston thrust, moreover it is possible to continue to keep pressure extrusion
To stop supply water when or until；While primary water supply EP (end of program), drain solenoid valve starts to empty oneself in hydraulic cylinder body
Water, and being delivered in washing tub for washing, until second of water supply program starts, always back and forth to entire washing procedure knot
Beam；Washings in washing tub are provided by draining battery valve interval, every time back and forth by the tap water in washing tube through on orifice plate
Densely covered limbers turns over washings once up and down, promotes to rise and fall once above and below flow mixing and clothing, promotes heavy ball and floats
Ball shifts primary double action；When tap water in washing tube reaches high water level, often turn over once, clothing can also generate office
Portion's displacement and repeatedly primary from new sink-float leaching drift up and down, sink ball and floating ball floating random shift it is primary；Wash the pressure that orifice plate transmits
Power is mainly distributed on sink-float ball, is to be pressurized strongly with the clothing of floating ball then, and the clothing evolution in washing tube is little,
And the position of floating ball is random variable, therefore as washing orifice plate moves back and forth, the strong pressure spot of clothing can be converted constantly,
The more positions of clothing are covered, this process is to ensure that the key link of washability；By the attachment on the clothing of strong extruded parts
Contamination material will be such that its pressure is walked then with clothing and detach, and be extruded into the osculum of washing tube upper inside wall because being squeezed
Slot is discharged or is mixed in the washings on washing tube top.Washing process is by washing, cleaning, rinsing, rinsing again and pressing dry dehydration journey
Sequence is completed, until autostop after entire washing procedure.
The present invention during R ＆ D design, tested and calculated repeatedly by output and input to tap water pressure,
For measured result when 4 distributive pipe tap water are in 4 kilograms of output pressures every square centimeter, every 10 seconds water yields are public for 1.8
Jin or so, is every 10 seconds input quantities into hydraulic cylinder body, is 1.8 kilograms or so can be inputted into hydraulic cylinder body in 10 seconds
Tap water；The diameter of middle and lower part is set as 16 centimetres in pressure cylinder, this is that end installs pressure cylinder before hydraulic pressure adjusting cylinder sleeve additional
The fixed inner diameter of the design of primary products, this is also the basal diameter of maximum piston；Compression spring is removed by compressed height
Interior empty depth pistion is 25 centimetres or so after distance and piston thickness need the space occupied, by the reciprocating stroke distance limitation of piston
It (zooms in the ladder formed by the top in hydraulic cylinder body to force to limit by stroke distances spatial altitude, at this time for 25 centimetres or so
Tap water maximum moisture capacity in hydraulic cylinder body is about 5 kilograms), the as maximum reciprocating stroke and maximum moisture capacity of piston；It will
The internal diameter diameter of washing tube is set as 40 centimetres, and interior outage degree is set as 40 centimetres, this is also current household pulsator washing machine
The conventional design specification of washing tube；Bottom out of washing tube is to the minimum osculum height 30 on top, it may be determined that washing tube
Maximum volume, removal washing orifice plate and the ball that rises and falls are about the occupancy volume of a quarter, and it is about 22 lis to wash water storage space at this time
Rice or so height, is calculated by this data, after filling water for the first time, originally water capacity in washing tube for 28 kilograms or so (including
It is immersed in washing tube undergarment and impregnates absorption water), after first time draining, impregnate absorption water by subduction clothing and occupy washing tube content
Long-pending half volume calculations, each discharge water are about 14 kilograms or so.If there are 4 kilograms of pressure by every square centimeter
Tap water, it is that (end installs cylinder body hydraulic pressure additional and adjusts cylinder sleeve and mating work in 16 centimetres of cylinder body to be input to hydraulic pressure cylinder diameter
During plug), piston diameter is also 16 centimetres, and piston is then provided with the amplification operating pressure of about 201 multiples, about 800 kilograms, at this time
Tap water maximum moisture capacity in hydraulic cylinder body is about 4.4 kilograms, the reciprocating stroke of piston in Actual laundering clothes
Can be reciprocal between 10-20 cm distances, with this mean value calculation, primary reciprocal water is about 3 kilograms or so, work at this time
Pressure is approximately equal to 800 kilograms；Time control program setting during by feedwater battery valve initial start (washs empty to open 3 minutes when initial
Water is filled in bucket needs the water supply time of 3 minutes or so), the consecutive intervals for being set as out 15 seconds for 17 minutes, closing 15 seconds later
Recurrent state, when acting on as clothing to pressure cylinder inner carrier pressurize reciprocal driving time section, be set as 5 after twenty minutes
The opening state of minute acts on the period for the persistent pressure that dehydration is pressed dry for clothing；During by draining battery valve initial start
Time control program setting to open 3 points 15 seconds, be set as closing the recurrent state for the consecutive intervals for opening 15 seconds later, this is pressure cylinder
Body draining and the period supplied water into washing tube, the off status for being set as 5 minutes after twenty minutes, act on pressed dry for clothing it is de-
Stop the water supply time section into washing tube during water；By first 10 points that the time control program setting for washing draining battery valve is initial start
Clock is set as closing, be set as out after ten minutes 4 points 20 seconds, close 20 seconds, be set as normally opened after twenty minutes, cooperation discharge is played in this setting
The effect of laundry operation is completed in the association of water battery valve.Washing machine start after be within first 10 minutes heavy duty wash stage to clothing,
Because the detergent in stage wash water thus or the content of washing powder are high, it is washing effect window of opportunity, (empty barrel is washed when initial
Inside filling water needs the water supply time of 3 minutes or so) so initial duration is set as 10 minutes, and synchronous with water supply battery valve
Consecutive intervals recurrent state, setting in last 5 minutes is in an open state, and arrangement above is powered i.e. synchronous perform；By setting above
Data calculating is put, the average water consumption that once washing process needs is about 95 kilograms or so (through oneself household pulsator washing machine
Middle-grade water level water consumption test and measuring as a result, an average water consumption is about 100 kilograms or so, be the machine water consumption with
Substantially quite).
Power knob on panel provides power supply for timing control switch and cyclelog, after timing control switch is powered
The duration is set as 25 minutes, when energized, with control program setting it is effective when the period in, water supply battery valve is opened, draining
Battery valve closes, and washing drain solenoid valve closes, and washing flow starts at this time；Until when timing terminates or powers off, often close for water battery
Valve is from closing, and normally opened draining battery valve is from opening, and normally opened washing drain solenoid valve is from opening, and whole washing procedures terminate at this time.
In washing process, the advance distance of piston is associated with the spatial altitude distance that washed clothing occupies, and past
Again several unrelated, how much associated water consumption is with washing clothes with the pressure size of tap water, and pressure is bigger, fewer with water, clothing
Object is fewer, more with water, and the occupancy volume height after being extruded such as clothing is 20 centimetres or so, is about 30 centimetres by scrubbing space
20 centimetres of subduction, piston reciprocating advance distance at this time only have 10 centimetres or so, and water consumption is piston and plunger distance pressure cylinder
The cubical content of the height distance of internal bottom surface, this is also that piston minimum rubs and compresses and washes the effective distance washed and ensure wash degree repeatedly
Effective distance；Occupancy volume height after being extruded such as clothing is 10 centimetres or so, then piston reciprocating advance distance at this time is but
There are 25 centimetres or so, this is that piston maximum rubs the effective distance for compressing and washing the effective distance washed and guarantee wash degree repeatedly；Therefore, clothing
Object it is excessive it is very few can all influence washing effect, for the more piston strokes of clothing apart from short, the hydraulic pressure cylinder body water that supplies water is small, washs clothing
Object lacks piston stroke distance, and the hydraulic pressure cylinder body water that supplies water is more, be when washing clothing is appropriate wash degree it is best, water consumption
It is moderate.Water-suppling electromagnetic valve end terminate to pressure cylinder supply water when, piston always can hold clothing in Normal Wash clothes
Continuous pressure plays a part of subsequently strengthening squeezing；Water-suppling electromagnetic valve terminates water supply and solenoid valve starts in the washing process of draining,
Since the bounce of return spring acts on, discharge pipe line supplies water into washing tube, is emptied until by the tap water in hydraulic cylinder body
Until；When the water level in washing tube exceed washing tube top osculum when washings will be flowed out to by osculum downcomer discharge,
Osculum also plays the sewage water squeezed out when clothing is strongly squeezed and discharges immediately, reduces sewage and the clear water in washing tube
The probability of mixing plays beneficial effect to improve wash degree.
The clean mode of the present invention is to simulate traditional pin earlier to step on the strong mode of washing hit with stick, it is by rubbing
Pressure plus the enhancing mode of washing squeezed increase in the washing process frictional force of cloth and cloth, the frictional force of cloth and sink-float ball to reach
It is entirely different with impeller, drum-type, the effect of stirring-type formula structure to clean, therefore have higher wash degree.Except without electric energy
This is also the reason of promoting to research and develop this product outside driving.
It is effective washing pressure between the extruding force of piston is set in 400-800 kilograms, during implementation, most preferably washs pressure
Hydraulic pressure can be replaced and adjust the mode of cylinder sleeve to realize；Pressure, which crosses conference, to be increased staving load and can generate destructive power to clothing,
Water consumption can also be increased, it is too small to meet basic wash degree.Since end generates model machine at present, clean number can't be calculated
According to.Since the hydraulic pressure of registering one's residence of user is inconsistent, by municipal water supply codes and standards, (two is public between 2 to 6 kilograms for hydraulic pressure of registering one's residence
Jin is following to belong to improper water supply).To adapt to the user of often washing large capacity clothing, product standard and type can be increased, adjusted
Program time control increases washing tube bucket diameter, and height is constant, and highly increasing can make wash degree be affected, and being adjusted with this can increase
Clothes washing amount；When a small amount of clothing is washed in washing, using the quantity for increasing heavy spheric projection area and washing hole cypress area equation
Heavy ball to occupy space in bucket, shortens piston reciprocating stroke, can realize saving washing water by this method.The present invention is not suitable for
Wash hard brittle clothing, such as shade, stiffened cloth, leather and rapid wear explosive substance.Unfortunately：Degree of dehydration is not as good as electric dehydration
Machine can only achieve the effect that manual pushbutton is done, and in order to save electric energy, need to increase the drying time.The present invention is suitable for originally
Hydraulic pressure is used in two kilograms or more of user, and the bigger water consumption of hydraulic pressure is smaller；It is improper below abnormal two kilograms of hydraulic pressure
Hydraulic pressure user should install additional household small-power force (forcing) pump can effective use, most of electric energy can have been saved and improved home-use water bar
Part.
Description of the drawings
The schematic diagram that attached drawing 1 is faced for the appearance implementation of the present invention；The schematic diagram that attached drawing 2 is regarded for appearance implementation right side；It is attached
Fig. 3 is right side complete section topology view；Attached drawing 4 is complete section structure front view；Fig. 5 is schematic rear view；Fig. 6 is appearance top view；
Fig. 7 is appearance bottom view；Fig. 8 is A-A sectional views；Fig. 9 is B-B sectional views；Figure 10 is C-C sectional views；Figure 11 is D-D section views
Figure；Figure 12 is E-E sectional views；Figure 13 is upper cover appearance vertical view；Figure 14 is staving panel appearance vertical view；Figure 15 is upper cover knot
Structure full sectional view；Figure 16 is staving panel construction full sectional view；Figure 17 is lid appearance bottom view；Figure 18 is faced upward for staving panel appearance
View；Figure 19 is washing machine overall appearance stereoscopic schematic diagram；Figure 20 connection schematic diagrames in order to control；Figure 21 is control of water supply and drainage
Connection diagram；Figure 22 calculates reference data list for setting item.
Each serial number is respectively in figure：1 washing tube structure, 2 washing systems, 3 supply and drain water system, 4 plumbing program control system
Cavity, 10 stavings, 11 are washed under bucket cavity, 8 route of pipe line preformed holes, 9 washing tube pedestals under system, 5 washings, 6 clothings, 7 washing tubes
Wash bucket, 12 washing tube rhones, hexagonal round head bolt, 14 rubber seal, 15 washing orifice plate osculums, 16 washing holes in 13
Plate, 17 hexagonal lock nuts, 18 piston rod rubber seal, 19 hydraulic pressure cylinder body exhaust holes, 20 piston limit mouths, 21 hydraulic cylinders
Body, 22 hydraulic pressure adjust cylinder sleeve, 23 piston rods, 24 return compressed springs, 25 rubber seal, 26 cylinder pistons, the connection of 27 pistons
Bolt, 28 sealing hexagonal plug bolts, 29 inside and outside tooth reducing tee .30 pedestal .31 downcomers pores, 32 connection bolts, 33
Adjustable staving foot, 34 staving panels, 35 upper covers, 36 turn handles, 37 snap bolts, 38 tooth plate sealing rings, 39 upper cover tooth plates, 40
Pin bolt, 41 power switches, 42 seating plane end plates, 43 cyclelogs, 44 attachment screws, 45 osculums, 46 floating is worn in connection
Ball, 47 heavy balls, 48 tap water supply pipes, 49 male elbows, 50 scupper hoses and locking strap, 51 lock nuts, 52 pipe fittings,
It is 53 washing drain solenoid valves, 54 threeways, 55 drain connections, 56 water-suppling electromagnetic valves, 57 nonstandard connectors, 58 lock nuts, 59 high
Press hose coupling, 60 high-pressure hoses, 61 hose couplings, 62 locking straps, 63 hoses, 64 lock nuts, 65 nonstandard connectors, 66 drainings
Solenoid valve, 67 hose locking straps, 68 lock nuts, 69 nipples, 70 lower barrel body reinforcing ribs, 71 pipeline preformed holes, 72 backboards
Screw, 73 backboard halfpaces, 74 backboards, 75 pipeline preformed holes, 76 power switches, 77 program control panels, 78 timing control switch,
79 panel pivots, barrel soleplate reinforcing ribs, 84 upper cover tooth plates are washed in cover hinge, 81 handles positioning card, 82 base board spaces, 83 on 80
Plate tooth, 85 turn handle lower end square toes, 86 folding edges of back, 87 staving side plates, hexagonal counterbore, 89 panel control pieces are reserved in 88
Hole, 90 pressure cylinder inlet openings.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
The embodiment of the present invention includes laundry bucket body structure 1, washing system 2, supply and drain water system 3, plumbing program control system
System 4, wherein, the panel 34 for being combined and being fastened with staving panel 34 by connection bolt 32 is arranged at 10 top of staving, and upper cover 35 is to wear pin spiral shell
Bolt 40 by 80 commissure of panel pivot 79, rear end and upper cover hinge, upper cover top and the bottom 36, tooth plate sealing ring 38, upper cover tooth plate
39th, it is linked and packed respectively by the snap bolt 37 with square toes, also tooth plate limiting card 81 limits turn handle and tooth plate, is allowed to
It convenient for the effectively locking of upper cover and panel and opens, panel is suitable for reading toothed locking mechanism, upper cover and staving panel pivot, upper cover
There is handle in top, and there is the locking tooth plate rotated simultaneously with handle in lower section, can it is suitable for reading with panel in tooth socket locking slot be engaged with point
From (high-pressure pot cover fastens the applied in reverse of principle), locking between tooth plate and upper cover has soft rubber sealing ring to prevent from seeping water；Staving 10
Staving is connect by lower part by attachment screw 32 through 70 lower barrel body reinforcing ribs with pedestal 30, and 5 adjustable staving feet 33 are mounted on by figure
On pedestal, staving middle and lower part is reserved with route of pipe line preformed hole 8；Staving internal upper part is provided with washing tube rhone 12, under rhone
There are male elbow 49, scupper hose and locking strap 50 in portion, there is the composite unit structure that washing tube 11 collectively forms in staving.Bucket
Body, panel, upper cover and bottom plate should fully consider the Compressive Bearing Capacity of structure in wall thickness setting and connecting portion design, including
The wall of the quantity and size of relevant connection parts connection bolt, the cylinder body being especially connected with staving and staving intermediate membrane
Thickness setting and the structural integrity of slab strength, including pressure cylinder structure, this is the main body section for carrying pressure.
Washing system is adjusted cylinder sleeve 22, piston rod 23 and cylinder body and is lived by hydraulic pressure cylinder body 21, the hydraulic pressure being mounted in lower barrel body
Plug, the assembling of return compressed spring 24, rubber seal 25, cylinder piston 26, Piston attachment bolts 27 are completed；Hydraulic pressure cylinder body pump drainage
Stomata 19 eliminates air for the reciprocal upper piston moved；Have in sealing hexagonal plug bolt 28 cylinder body inlet opening 90 to disengaging
Water three, which leads in pressure cylinder, to supply water；Hydraulic pressure adjusts cylinder sleeve and piston has 5 kinds of different sizes, plays and adjusts hydraulic pressure and adapt to use
The running water pressure of the various pressure at family；The initial pressure design of bearing of return compressed spring is 120 kg or so, end after compression
Pressure-bearing may not exceed 300 kilograms, and the height of compressed spring finished product is the space length spatial altitude after pressure cylinder inner carrier,
Otherwise influence assembling, act in the tap water back pressure to washing tube in pressure cylinder, but will not exceed because of spring pressure from
The tap water pressure of water pressure versus piston and stopping acts, sealing hexagonal plug bolt 28 is the parts in pressure cylinder
Installation improve it is errorless after finally assemble；Reaction force caused by piston is mainly born by the partition board in the middle part of staving, so every
Plate lower part setting washing barrel soleplate reinforcing rib 83,11 internal upper part of washing tube designs promising washing tube and overflows draining and setting of gathering
Wash osculum 45, washing orifice plate is slided in reciprocal driving, sink-float ball floating ball 46, heavy ball 47, the driving washing system of formation
Supply and drain water system described in structure is with water inlet pipe, drainpipe, water-suppling electromagnetic valve 56, drain solenoid valve 65, washing drain solenoid valve 53
And threeway 54, drain connection 55, nonstandard connector 57, lock nut 58, high-pressure hose connector 59, high-pressure hose 60, hose connect
First 61, hose locking strap 62, hose 63, lock nut 64, nonstandard connector 65, hose locking strap 67, lock nut 68, outer silk connect
First 69, scupper hose and locking strap 50 combine water inlet high-pressure hose be assembled to form, water-suppling electromagnetic valve through the reserved route of pipe line
Preformed hole 8 is pierced by, until being connect with the original-pack tap water angle valve on metope, to wash the system structure of plumbing；Staving is carried on the back
There is the reinforcing rib that folding edges of back 86 acts on backboard in 74 backboard side of face, and pipeline preformed hole 71, backboard are reserved on backboard by carrying on the back
Plate bolt 72 by its top and the bottom be fixed on backboard halfpace 73,；Pedestal lower part is reserved with the nonstandard connector 57 of downcomer pore, non-tag splice
First 65, the required preformed hole of scupper hose 50, installation also facilitates the space 82 of parts installation and maintenance.
Program control panel 77 is installed under the seating plane end plate 42 at upper cover rear, and layman should not arbitrarily adjust
Manipulative procedure, power switch 76, timing control switch 78 are installed on surface rear end plate 42, to by controlling Programming electromagnetism
The opening and closing action of staggering the time of valve, power of electromagnetic valve line are penetrated through route of pipe line preformed hole 8, manipulation washing overall process.
In assembling process, due to narrow space in cylinder body, it is unfavorable for routine operation installation maintenance, in cylinder body on partition board
Hexagonal countersunk head mouth (from attached drawing) is designed with on washing orifice plate, makes it in the situation without turn or the clamping other end
Under, it is operated in the other end for being conducive to operation, washing the counterbore on orifice plate is set for fine tuning, is not usually dismantling face
In the case of plate, need only turn orifice plate can turn hexagonal lock nut 17, compress frangible seal part rubber seal 25.Assembling
When, by first with Piston attachment bolts be linked and packed piston, piston rod, compressed spring, decompression cylinder sleeve, sealing ring, hexagonal lock
The assemble sequence of nut carries out, and there are the preformed hole more than hexagonal lock nut on cylinder body pedestal, does not interfere with subsequent installation；Electricity
Pipe fitting and solenoid valve are assemblied in cylinder body intermediate membrane and bottom plate by magnet valve and its pipe fitting before must being combined at bottom plate end with staving,
Then it is combined again with the staving universe；Washing orifice plate is also to be carried out when panel end and staving are assembled, and finally assembles panel and upper cover；
The control system of circuit is completed before loading onto backboard at end.Microcomputer program controller in the embodiment of the present invention, time switch,
The concrete structures such as power switch, discharge water solenoid valve belong to this prior art, are just no longer described in detail one by one herein.
Product, which should be visited to pick up by professional when registering one's residence, surveys user's tap water hydraulic, in case delivery can be determined accurately when installing
Hydraulic pressure adjusts the dispatching type of cylinder sleeve specification；It is every square centimeter at 8 kilograms or more in pressure-bearing must to make pressure cylinder before product export
Compression test, to complete machine make 800 kilograms or more band lotus operation operation test.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of running water pressure from drive automatic energy saving washing machine, including laundry bucket body structure, washing system, supply and drain water system,
The overall structure that plumbing program control system is formed；Wherein, the bucket body structure includes staving panel, upper cover, staving, bottom
Seat, staving internal upper part rhone, staving backboard；Including staving panel, upper cover, staving, pedestal, staving internal upper part rhone (with
Lower abbreviation rhone), staving backboard；Washing system mainly includes the hydraulic pressure cylinder body being mounted in lower barrel body, hydraulic pressure adjusts cylinder sleeve,
Washing orifice plate, sink-float ball and reserved pipe are slided in cylinder piston, piston rod, return spring, the reciprocal driving in washing tube
Circuit hole, it is characterised in that there are one staving, staving panel and upper cover, staving pedestal and staving backboard, with attachment screw by its
The Integral combined structure being combined into one；Panel is suitable for reading toothed locking mechanism, upper cover and staving panel pivot, upper cover top
Have handle, there is the locking tooth plate rotated simultaneously with handle in lower section, can it is suitable for reading with panel in tooth socket locking slot occlusion with detach, lock
Tightly there is soft rubber sealing ring to prevent from seeping water between tooth plate and upper cover.
2. a kind of running water pressure according to claim 1 drives full-automatic energy-saving washing machine certainly, it is characterised in that lower barrel body
Inside there are hydraulic pressure cylinder body, hydraulic pressure to adjust cylinder sleeve, piston, piston rod, return compression spring, washing orifice plate and rubber sink-float ball, with water
Static pressure for working media transmits power workmanship, realizes energy-saving.
3. a kind of running water pressure according to claim 1-2 drives full-automatic energy-saving washing machine certainly, it is characterised in that described
Lower barrel body in have water-suppling electromagnetic valve, drain solenoid valve, washing tube draining battery valve, water inlet pipe, drainpipe and pipeline connecting parts
Threeway and connector, the drainpipe that draining trench bottom is equipped with a permanent sexual openness merge connection with main drainpipe lower part.
4. a kind of running water pressure according to claim 1-3 drives full-automatic energy-saving washing machine certainly, it is characterised in that described
There are one the microcomputer program controllers being installed in upper cover rear face plate and the timing being installed on the panel at upper cover rear to open
It closes, power switch, in favor of washing manipulation and Electrical Safety.
5. a kind of running water pressure according to claim 1-4 drives full-automatic energy-saving washing machine certainly, it is characterised in that described
There is the flexible sink-float ball of upper lower leaf in washing tube, lower floor is water-filling ball, and upper strata is the ball of inflation, to rub pressure
Feasible condition is created with extruding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611272826.9A CN108252017A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of kneading type running water pressure drives automatic energy saving washing machine certainly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611272826.9A CN108252017A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of kneading type running water pressure drives automatic energy saving washing machine certainly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108252017A true CN108252017A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611272826.9A Withdrawn CN108252017A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of kneading type running water pressure drives automatic energy saving washing machine certainly |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110592872A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-20 | 安徽理工大学 | High-efficiency washing machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980036844U (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-09-15 | 정형교 | washer |
| CN2469031Y (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-01-02 | 王蓉生 | Pressing and rubbing type water-saving and energy-saving washing machine |
| CN201144343Y (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-11-05 | 梁兆坤 | Buoyancy-adjustable washing ball |
| KR20100003122A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-07 | 박선규 | Fully automatic washing machine that the washing tank moves up and down |
| CN102704234A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-10-03 | 覃黎 | Power-saving and nonelectric washing machine |
| CN206646280U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-11-17 | 廖洪模 | A kind of self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201611272826.9A patent/CN108252017A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980036844U (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-09-15 | 정형교 | washer |
| CN2469031Y (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-01-02 | 王蓉生 | Pressing and rubbing type water-saving and energy-saving washing machine |
| CN201144343Y (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-11-05 | 梁兆坤 | Buoyancy-adjustable washing ball |
| KR20100003122A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-07 | 박선규 | Fully automatic washing machine that the washing tank moves up and down |
| CN102704234A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-10-03 | 覃黎 | Power-saving and nonelectric washing machine |
| CN206646280U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-11-17 | 廖洪模 | A kind of self-driven automatic energy saving washing machine of kneading type running water pressure |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110592872A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-20 | 安徽理工大学 | High-efficiency washing machine |
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Application publication date: 20180706 |