CN206638985U - Integrated environment data intelligence harvester - Google Patents

Integrated environment data intelligence harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206638985U
CN206638985U CN201621076108.XU CN201621076108U CN206638985U CN 206638985 U CN206638985 U CN 206638985U CN 201621076108 U CN201621076108 U CN 201621076108U CN 206638985 U CN206638985 U CN 206638985U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
sensor assembly
environment data
microprocessor
sensor
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621076108.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈平物
李雪平
李千扬
张丽娟
冯迭腾
林剑斌
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Xiamen Mine Communication Tech Co Ltd
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Xiamen Mine Communication Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201621076108.XU priority Critical patent/CN206638985U/en
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Publication of CN206638985U publication Critical patent/CN206638985U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Integrated environment data intelligence harvester, is related to environmental data collecting.Including power module, sensor assembly, microprocessor module, wireless communication module, the power module provides power supply for intelligent acquisition device, the sensor assembly is used to obtain ambient parameter and be amplified to be converted into digital electric signal, the power module, sensor assembly, wireless communication module, microprocessor module are integrated on monolithic chip, the microprocessor module receives, handles and stored the information of sensor assembly collection, is communicated by wireless communication mode and gateway.Highgrade integration, can intelligent acquisition processing storage condition data, and with gateway wireless telecommunications, be easy to Underground Space Environment data acquisition under case of emergency.

Description

Integrated environment data intelligence harvester
Technical field
Environment data acquisition device is the utility model is related to, gathers and fills more particularly to a kind of integrated environment data intelligence Put.
Background technology
Environment data acquisition device needs to utilize sensor, although sensor technology has obtained significant progress, just Sensor itself, does not reach the requirement of many measurements also.The hair of computer technology, information technology and peripheral correlation technique The development of sensor, has been shifted onto a higher level by exhibition, double with self study, self diagnosis, self calibration, numeral to obtain To the intelligence sensor of the functions such as communication.From the angle used, accuracy, stability and the reliability of sensor are most important 's.Research work mostly concentrates on hardware aspect for a long time, although constantly utilizing new material development Sensitive Apparatus, improves sensing The manufacturing process of device chip, improves the quality of chip, and by external circuit compensation improve the linearity of sensor, stability and Output shift, but sensor is all without the breakthrough of essence.In the 1970s, microprocessor remarkable achievement is brought Digitized revolution, the development to instrument and meter serve huge impetus.With system automation degree raising and The increase of complexity, more and more higher is required to the synthesis precision of sensor, stability, reliability and response, because tradition senses The function of device is single, can not meet a variety of test requests, so microprocessor intelligence technology is used for into sensor.80 years 20th century For latter stage, micromachining technology is applied to sensor by people again, so as to produce the intelligence sensor of new ideas.
Although existing intelligent acquisition device realizes intellectuality using microprocessor, its each functional module integrates Degree is low, needs extraneous power supply, and need to use Wireline to realize and gateway communication modes, in emergency circumstances, Wireline Easily break down, it is extremely inconvenient that this is transmitted for the environmental data collecting in underground pipe gallery space under case of emergency.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of Highgrade integration, can gather place Manage storage condition data, and with gateway wireless telecommunications, be easy to the integrated ring of Underground Space Environment data acquisition under case of emergency Border data intelligence harvester.
The utility model includes power module, sensor assembly, microprocessor module, wireless communication module, the power supply Module provides power supply for intelligent acquisition device, and the sensor assembly is used to obtain ambient parameter and be amplified to be converted into numeral Electric signal, the power module, sensor assembly, wireless communication module, microprocessor module are integrated on monolithic chip, and this is micro- The information of processor module reception, processing and the collection of storage sensors module, passes through wireless communication mode and gateway communicates.
Further, the integrated environment data intelligence harvester uses MEMS.
Further, the sensor assembly is included in optical sensor, sonic transducer, force snesor, temperature sensor extremely It is few two kinds.
Further, the microprocessor control variable connector realizes the environmental data collecting of each sensor.
Further, both-way communication between microprocessor and sensor assembly, microprocessor can control sensor assembly, Gathered data can be fed back to microprocessor by sensor assembly.
Further, the microprocessor module includes Standard graduation conversion program module, digital zero setting program module, non-linear Compensation program module, temperature-compensating program module, digital filter program module.
Further, the wireless telecommunications are at least one of ZigBee, Z-wave, bluetooth, Wifi and RF radio frequencies
The method that integrated environment data intelligence collection is carried out using the utility model is as follows:
1) the sensor assembly collection environmental data, and amplified and be converted into digital telecommunication number;
2) microprocessor module calculates the digital electric signal data intelligence and compensates and store data;
3) data for gathering storage are connected by the harvester by wireless communication module with gateway.
Further, before step 1), microprocessor module is carried out using the meter characteristic data being stored in PROM Self-correction.
Further, in step 2), the microprocessor module is gathered by compensation way to the sensor assembly Signal data handled.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Highgrade integration of the present utility model, can intelligent acquisition processing storage condition data, and with gateway wireless telecommunications, It is easy to Underground Space Environment data acquisition under case of emergency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Reference picture 1, integrated environment data intelligence harvester 100 of the present utility model include sensor assembly 10, micro- Processor module 30, wireless communication module 40, power module 20, the sensor assembly 10 comprises at least optical sensor, power passes Any two kinds in sensor, temperature sensor, sonic transducer, measurement of the sensor to the surrounding natural phenomena such as sound, light, electricity, heat, power Typically by directly or indirectly measuring two ways, multiple sensors are used cooperatively, while measure around a variety of physical quantitys and change Amount, provide the information of more comprehensive reflection material characteristics of motion.The sensor assembly 10 also includes being connected to more after sensor Path switching circuit, amplifying circuit and A/D change-over circuits.Some working sensor is selected by multi-way switch circuit, so as to adopt Collect environmental data, the faint analog signal amplification that amplifying circuit gathers to sensor, A/D change-over circuits believe the simulation after amplification Number be converted to data signal.The power module 20 is that whole intelligent acquisition device 100 provides power supply, the intelligent acquisition device 100 are connected by wireless communication module 40 with gateway, in case of emergency, also can guarantee that the transmission of gathered data.It is described integrated Change environmental data intelligent acquisition device 100 using MEMS (MEMS), it is the sensor assembly 10, power module 20, micro- Processor module 30,40 pieces of wireless telecommunications mould are integrated on a single chip.By each mould of environmental data intelligent acquisition device 100 Block is integrated on a single chip, and the weak signal of sensor first amplifies Long Distant Transmit again through integrated circuit signal, can greatly improve Signal to noise ratio;Drift, temperature drift and the zero-bit of sensor can be calibrated periodically automatically, and appropriate feedback system can also be used to improve and passed The frequency response of sensor, so as to improve the performance of environmental data intelligent acquisition device 100.
Include Standard graduation conversion program module, digital zero setting program module, nonlinear compensation in the microprocessor module 30 Program module, temperature-compensating program module, digital filter program module, pass through the ambient signal meter gathered to sensor assembly 10 Calculation is handled, and compensation temperature is drifted about, and removes noise.
Both-way communication between the micro treatment module 30 and sensor assembly 10, microprocessor module 30 can control sensing Gathered data can be fed back to the working process of microprocessor module 30 and protected by the mode of operation of device module 10, sensor assembly 10 Deposit.Microprocessor module 30 has information storage and memory function, can store date, the data of collection, correction data Etc. various information.Environmental data intelligent acquisition device 100 can carry out self-test in electric power starting, and diagnostic device has fault-free, micro- Processor module 30 carries out contrast check and correction using the meter characteristic data being stored in PROM.
The communication modes of the wireless communication module 40 are ZigBee, Z-wave, bluetooth, in Wifi and RF radio frequencies extremely Data after 40 acquisition process are sent to gateway, terminal device and the intelligence by few one kind, wireless communication module by wireless mode Energy harvester 100 is by the gateway intelligent link, so as to realize that the terminal device monitors to the intelligent acquisition device 100.Should Terminal device is the hand-held or portable unit of user's control easy to operation, such as:Mobile phone, flat board, computer, intelligent watch and Other wearable equipment that can be sent with receive information, the terminal device are supervised in real time by App and the gateway wireless connection Control the local environmental conditions of intelligent acquisition device 100.Certainly, the terminal can also be the pen that conventional belt has wireless communication module 40 Remember this computer.Certainly, intelligent acquisition device 100 of the present utility model can also be provided with line communication module, and dual communication modes can More more options are provided for the environmental data collecting of the underground space under case of emergency.
The method that the integrated environment data intelligence harvester 100 gathers Underground Space Environment data is as follows:It is described Sensor assembly 10 gathers a variety of data of Underground Space Environment, and is amplified faint analog signal by amplifying circuit, then Analog signal data is converted to by digital signal data by A/D change-over circuits, and is transferred to microprocessor module 30, microprocessor Device module 30 calculates the digital signal data data after compensating and storing compensation by software, is passing through wireless telecommunications mould Block 40 is connected with gateway, and terminal device obtains the Underground Space Environment data acquisition knot of intelligent acquisition device 100 with gateway communication Fruit, to make rational decision-making according to a variety of data of the Underground Space Environment collected.
After the integrated environment data acquisition device 100 is powered, self-test can be first carried out, microprocessor module 30 is utilized and deposited The meter characteristic data stored up in PROM carry out contrast check and correction.

Claims (7)

1. integrated environment data intelligence harvester, including power module, sensor assembly, microprocessor module, channel radio Module is interrogated, the power module provides power supply for intelligent acquisition device, and the sensor assembly is used to obtain ambient parameter and incited somebody to action Its amplification is converted into digital electric signal, the microprocessor module embedded software program, it is characterised in that:The power module, Sensor assembly, wireless communication module, microprocessor module are integrated on monolithic chip, and the microprocessor module receives, processing And the information of sensor assembly collection is stored, communicated by wireless communication mode and gateway.
2. integrated environment data intelligence harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intelligent acquisition device is adopted Use MEMS.
3. integrated environment data intelligence harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sensor assembly includes At least two kinds in optical sensor, sonic transducer, force snesor, temperature sensor.
4. integrated environment data intelligence harvester as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor module control Variable connector processed realizes the environmental data collecting of each sensor.
5. integrated environment data intelligence harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor module with Both-way communication between sensor assembly, microprocessor module send to sensor assembly and instructed, and sensor assembly is by gathered data It is transferred to microprocessor.
6. integrated environment data intelligence harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor module bag Include Standard graduation conversion program module, digital zero setting program module, nonlinear compensation program module, temperature-compensating program module, numeral Filter module.
7. integrated environment data intelligence harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wireless telecommunications are At least one of ZigBee, Z-wave, bluetooth, Wifi and RF radio frequencies.
CN201621076108.XU 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Integrated environment data intelligence harvester Expired - Fee Related CN206638985U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621076108.XU CN206638985U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Integrated environment data intelligence harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621076108.XU CN206638985U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Integrated environment data intelligence harvester

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206638985U true CN206638985U (en) 2017-11-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106327839A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-11 厦门矿通科技有限公司 Integrated intelligent environmental data acquisition device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106327839A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-11 厦门矿通科技有限公司 Integrated intelligent environmental data acquisition device and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171114

Termination date: 20210923

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee