CN206638458U - Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device - Google Patents

Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206638458U
CN206638458U CN201720322514.8U CN201720322514U CN206638458U CN 206638458 U CN206638458 U CN 206638458U CN 201720322514 U CN201720322514 U CN 201720322514U CN 206638458 U CN206638458 U CN 206638458U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
catch tray
collecting device
soil
bacterial diversity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201720322514.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡鹏杰
吴龙华
李�柱
骆永明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Soil Science of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Soil Science of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Soil Science of CAS filed Critical Institute of Soil Science of CAS
Priority to CN201720322514.8U priority Critical patent/CN206638458U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206638458U publication Critical patent/CN206638458U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of soil bacterial diversity water collecting device, belongs to soil investigation technical field of tools.The soil bacterial diversity water collecting device includes nylon wire, quartz sand, catch tray, connecting tube, water butt, breather pipe, drinking-water pipe, suction pump, air filter screen and water sieve, connecting tube is provided between catch tray and water butt, the water butt is connected by the drinking-water pipe located at bottom with suction pump, and breather pipe is additionally provided with the top of the water butt;The catch tray disk body is in funnel-form, including nylon wire and quartz sand, and the nylon wire is located at catch tray inwall, and quartz sand is on nylon wire and is filled in inside catch tray, and the collector tray bottom is provided with connecting tube.The utility model catch tray uses funnel-form, catch tray is provided with nylon wire and quartz sand, breather pipe is left above water butt, package unit is easy for installation, can solve the problem that seeped water collection device is expensive under current soil, cumbersome, service life is low, the technical problems such as inaccuracy are collected in lower infiltration.

Description

Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soil investigation technical field of tools, specially soil bacterial diversity water collecting device.
Background technology
The soil water is plant growth and the material base of existence, and it not only influences forest, field crop, vegetables, fruit tree Yield, have an effect on the distribution of top plant.The soil water is the important composition of soil, is to influence soil fertility and self-purification capacity One of principal element.Oozed under the soil water and refer to the process of that Atmospheric precipitation or irrigation water go deep into soil and underground from earth's surface, be The physical process that water occurs under the comprehensive function of molecular force, capillary attraction and gravity in soil, it is not only directly determined The size of flow path surface, have an effect on the increase and decrease of soil moisture and underground water and the formation of interflow and interflow subsurface drainage.At present, The research of soil bacterial diversity water is widely used in agricultural, the hydrology, environmental science etc., the direct shadow of acquisition quality of soil bacterial diversity water Ring researching and analysing to follow-up physicochemical property.Also, the collection of soil bacterial diversity water, in research Soil Moisture Movement, soil nutrient With the diffusion mobility such as heavy metal etc., suffer from very important meaning.
Existing collection device mainly has two kinds, and one kind is traditional water container, with the permeator of collecting soil solutions, Infiltration funnel fills a punctured disk, and the glass-fiber-fabric with quartz sand, leakage water 1~2cm of diameter polyethylene are set on disk Pipe suctions out;Another is precision instrument device, and a section is dug in survey region, is installed according to measure depth on section A number of solution extractor and depressimeter, each point are mounted on neutron tube and Groundwater Observation hole.Precision instrument is excessively Costliness, conventional apparatus are embedded in soil, to collecting and sampling is made troubles, also, either precision instrument and traditional device behaviour Make cumbersome, be both needed to periodic maintenance.Therefore, for common collection device has installation inconvenience, service life is short, collects lower seep water The problems such as not accurate enough, it is imperative to design a kind of easy soil bacterial diversity water collecting device.
Utility model content
The technical problem of solution:For seeped water collection device under above-mentioned current soil it is expensive, it is cumbersome, use the longevity Order low, lower infiltration and collect the technical problems such as inaccuracy, the utility model provides a kind of harvester of soil bacterial diversity water.
Technical scheme:Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device, the soil bacterial diversity water collecting device include nylon wire, quartz sand, Catch tray, connecting tube, water butt, breather pipe, drinking-water pipe and suction pump, connecting tube is located between catch tray and water butt, described Water butt is connected by the drinking-water pipe located at bottom with suction pump, and the breather pipe is at the top of water butt;
The catch tray disk body is in funnel-form, and the nylon wire is located at catch tray inwall, quartz sand on nylon wire and It is filled in inside catch tray, the connecting tube is located at collector tray bottom.
Preferably, the connecting tube, breather pipe and drinking-water pipe are silicone tube, rigid plastics is provided with the outside of the silicone tube Pipe.
Preferably, the collector tray bottom connecting tube is located at away from card height 3/4~4/5.
Preferably, catch tray and water butt are located at underground, wherein catch tray is located at water butt top, and the suction pump is set In ground.
Preferably, the water butt bucket bottom tilts to drinking-water pipe junction.
Preferably, described breather pipe one end, at the top of water butt, the other end passes ground, and breather pipe exposes ground Face is arranged with air filter screen.
Preferably, the drinking-water pipe is provided with water sieve with water butt bottom connection.
Beneficial effect:
1st, catch tray disk body is in funnel-form, can reduce the workload for excavating soil during installation, soil layer is disturbed above collection surface It is dynamic small.
2nd, catch tray can be reduced silt and be blocked connecting tube or deposit to water storage by the filtration of quartz sand, nylon wire The natural migration of bucket, the to greatest extent lower infiltration of simulation.
3rd, breather pipe is left above water butt, resistance when drawing water can be reduced, improve efficiency, breather pipe, which bassets, partly to be set There is filter screen, can prevent that bulky grain thing enters breather pipe in air, results in blockage.
4th, catch tray, water butt etc. are made of PVC rigid plastics, and all silicone tubes are not easy by rigid plastics protection of pipe Damage.
5th, drinking-water pipe and water butt bottom connection are provided with filter screen, the lower infiltration secondary filter that will be collected into, and obstruct water Middle bulky grain thing.
6th, water butt bottom angled, the lower infiltration that can make to be collected into is all by pumped of drawing water.
7th, package unit is easy for installation, and the soil layer disturbance above collection surface is small, can go back to greatest extent in native soil The transport conditions of lower infiltration.
8th, it is simple to operate, can be long-term use of after device is installed, Maintenance free.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1. nylon wire;2. quartz sand;3. catch tray;4. connecting tube;5. water butt;6. breather pipe;7. drinking-water pipe; 8. suction pump;9. air filter screen;10. water sieve.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of soil bacterial diversity water collecting device, including nylon wire 1, quartz sand 2, catch tray 3, connecting tube 4, Water butt 5, breather pipe 6, drinking-water pipe 7 and suction pump 8, the connecting tube 4 are located between catch tray 3 and water butt 5, the water storage Bucket 5 is connected by the drinking-water pipe 7 located at bottom with suction pump 8, and the breather pipe 6 is located at the top of water butt 5.
The disk body of catch tray 3 is in funnel-form, and the nylon wire 1 is located at the inwall of catch tray 3, and quartz sand 2 is located at nylon wire 1 Above and it is filled in inside catch tray 3, the connecting tube 4 is located at the bottom of catch tray 3, and the bottom connecting tube 4 of catch tray 3 is located at away from card At highly 3/4~4/5, catch tray 3 is located at the top of water butt 5.Catch tray 3 and water butt 5 are made of PVC rigid plastics, institute The bottom of water butt 5 is stated to tilt to the junction of drinking-water pipe 7.
Connecting tube 4, breather pipe 6 and drinking-water pipe 7 are silicone tube, and plastic conduit, connecting tube 4 are provided with the outside of silicone tube For the lower infiltration collected in catch tray 3 to be sent in water butt 5;The one end of breather pipe 6 is located at the top of water butt 5, the other end Ground is passed, to make to have air flow in water butt 5, so as to reduce resistance when suction pump 8 draws water, and in breather pipe 6 The part basseted is equipped with air filter screen 9, to obstruct bulky grain thing in air;Drinking-water pipe 7 is located at the bottom of water butt 5, uses To connect suction pump 8, and the drinking-water pipe 7 is provided with water sieve 10 with the bottom connection of water butt 5.
Application method of the present utility model:
1st, selection needs the position monitored, a section hole is excavated, to place lower seeped water collection device;
2nd, cheat in section and holed inwards close to the side of soil, top soil layer is avoided damage to while holing;
3rd, catch tray 3 is put into the hole dug out, periphery fill compaction;
The 4th, connecting tube 4, water butt 5, breather pipe 6, air filter screen 9, water sieve 10, drinking-water pipe 7 are installed successively and drawn water Pump 8 etc., buried after installing to underground, suction pump 8 is opened after collection can complete to sample.
Device installation process described in the utility model is convenient, and soil layer disturbance is small above collection surface, is collected by catch tray 3 Lower infiltration in soil, connecting tube 4 is used to the lower infiltration being collected into being transported in water butt 5 to deposit, with suction pump 8 by taking out Water pipe 7 extracts the lower infiltration deposited in water butt 5 out, and the lower infiltration of extraction is to follow-up physicochemical property research, you can completes The collection of whole soil bacterial diversity water.

Claims (7)

1. soil bacterial diversity water collecting device, it is characterised in that the soil bacterial diversity water collecting device includes nylon wire (1), quartz Sand (2), catch tray (3), connecting tube (4), water butt (5), breather pipe (6), drinking-water pipe (7) and suction pump (8), the connecting tube (4) it is located between catch tray (3) and water butt (5), the water butt (5) passes through the drinking-water pipe (7) and suction pump located at bottom (8) connect, the breather pipe (6) is at the top of water butt (5);
Catch tray (3) disk body is in funnel-form, and the nylon wire (1) is located at catch tray (3) inwall, and quartz sand (2) is located at Buddhist nun On imperial net (1) and catch tray (3) inside is filled in, the connecting tube (4) is located at catch tray (3) bottom.
2. soil bacterial diversity water collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting tube (4), breather pipe (6) and drinking-water pipe (7) is silicone tube, and plastic conduit is provided with the outside of the silicone tube.
3. soil bacterial diversity water collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that catch tray (3) the bottom connection (4) are managed to be located at away from card height 3/4~4/5.
4. soil bacterial diversity water collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that catch tray (3) and water butt (5) are set In underground, wherein catch tray (3) is located at water butt (5) top, and the suction pump (8) is located at ground.
5. soil bacterial diversity water collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water butt (5) the bucket bottom to Drinking-water pipe (7) junction tilts.
6. soil bacterial diversity water collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described breather pipe (6) one end is located at At the top of water butt (5), the other end passes ground, and breather pipe (6) bassets and is partly provided with air filter screen (9).
7. soil bacterial diversity water collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drinking-water pipe (7) and water butt (5) bottom connection is provided with water sieve (10).
CN201720322514.8U 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device Active CN206638458U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720322514.8U CN206638458U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720322514.8U CN206638458U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206638458U true CN206638458U (en) 2017-11-14

Family

ID=60258924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720322514.8U Active CN206638458U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206638458U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112666338A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-16 杨玲 Fixed soil pollution real-time monitoring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112666338A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-16 杨玲 Fixed soil pollution real-time monitoring device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100529720C (en) Vadose water collector indry land
CN102243146A (en) Multi-layer water storage type columnar soil leakage water collector
CN212301551U (en) In-situ monitoring device for leaching of soil in terrace and steep slope
CN202049071U (en) Seepage soil water collector
CN107014645A (en) A kind of soil eluviation thing sleeve pipe collection system based under the conditions of in-situ monitoring
CN105334076A (en) Device and method for drawing farmland soil leakage water
CN206638458U (en) Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device
CN102230930B (en) Manufacture method of field experiment simulation system
CN212180630U (en) Liquid manure liquid in-situ collection utensil in soil culture crops cultivation
CN205300988U (en) Soil seepage water collector
CN112840937A (en) Municipal planting structure and planting method
CN203224383U (en) Portable soil moisture original-position collector
CN102183383A (en) Collecting device of farmland shallow groundwater
CN203630129U (en) Slope lysimeter
CN206095889U (en) Measurement system of rainfall infiltration volume in soil
CN108739258A (en) A kind of Arid desert region shrubbery sand drift collection rain method for recovering vegetation
CN106442266A (en) System and method for measuring amount of rainfall infiltration in soil, and construction method
CN207215498U (en) A kind of soil liquid original position automatic collecting device
CN209945955U (en) Soil depthkeeping moisture seepage monitoring devices
CN204043954U (en) A kind of run in depth gathering-device
CN206804350U (en) A kind of soil eluviation thing sleeve pipe collection system based under the conditions of in-situ monitoring
CN208187789U (en) Soil bacterial diversity water collecting device
CN215011923U (en) Buried underground potted soil nutrient leaching liquid collecting device
CN221725645U (en) High chlorine tobacco field soil leakage water collection system
CN216874046U (en) Device for increasing survival rate of trees and shrubs in obstacle land

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant