CN206634783U - The loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis - Google Patents

The loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206634783U
CN206634783U CN201720370468.9U CN201720370468U CN206634783U CN 206634783 U CN206634783 U CN 206634783U CN 201720370468 U CN201720370468 U CN 201720370468U CN 206634783 U CN206634783 U CN 206634783U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
head tree
feed bin
pulvis
vertical
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720370468.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海昕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720370468.9U priority Critical patent/CN206634783U/en
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Publication of CN206634783U publication Critical patent/CN206634783U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is solve the problems, such as that toughness pulvis loading and unloading is present, there is provided a kind of loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis, belongs to handling facilities technical field.The device includes head tree, stacking device, horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral, swinging discharging spiral and the PLC electric-control systems of cylindrical type;Head tree, stacking device, horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral and the swinging discharging spiral of described device are located in feed bin, cylindrical type head tree is vertically placed on the central point of feed bin bottom surface, stacking device is positioned over the top of head tree, horizontal focusing material spiral and swinging discharging spiral are connected with head tree respectively, and vertical-lifting screw-casing is loaded on head tree;The PLC electric-control systems are located at outside feed bin, are connected respectively with horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral and swinging discharging spiral.Original artificial feeding can be changed to machine automatization feeding, can save a large amount of manpowers and time using the present apparatus.

Description

The loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis
Technical field
The utility model belongs to handling facilities technical field, more particularly to a kind of loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis.
Background technology
Feed bin is equipment essential between various unit operations in powder technical process, is the storage of various bulk materials Deposit equipment.For the pulvis of good fluidity, the discharging effect that fed into feed bin is more satisfactory, and is leaned on for the big pulvis of viscosity The mode of flowing input and output material can not solve problem.
When toughness pulvis enters feed bin, because mobility is poor, feed bin can not be uniformly paved with;When toughness pulvis During export, because mobility is poor, the mobility whole export of itself can not be leaned on, can be adhered in storehouse or bulkhead, people can only be depended on Work is cleared up, i.e. waste of manpower and time, easily causes Personal Risk again.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is solve the problems, such as that toughness pulvis loading and unloading is present, there is provided a kind of toughness powder The loading and unloading device of agent.The toughness pulvis for being conveyed into feed bin is evenly distributed in feed bin by the device by stacking device, is passed through Horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral, swinging discharging spiral export the toughness pulvis in feed bin.
A kind of loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis, including it is the head tree of cylindrical type, stacking device, horizontal focusing material spiral, perpendicular Straight lifting spiral, swinging discharging spiral and PLC electric-control systems;
Head tree, stacking device, horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral and the swinging discharging spiral of described device are positioned at material In storehouse, head tree is vertically placed on the central point of feed bin bottom surface, and stacking device is positioned over the top of head tree, horizontal focusing material spiral It is connected respectively with head tree with swinging discharging spiral, vertical-lifting screw-casing is loaded on head tree;
The PLC electric-control systems are located at outside feed bin, respectively with horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral and swinging discharging spiral shell Rotation connection, for being controlled and providing power to horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral and swinging discharging spiral;
The stacking device is cone, by annular sub-material circle, several chute and feed conduit compositions;The feed conduit Positioned at the summit of circular cone, the lower end of feed conduit is located at the top of head tree, base circumference of the sub-material circle positioned at cone Place, one end of the chute and the summit of circular cone are feed conduit connection, and the other end is connected with sub-material circle, and several chutes are equal The even side wall for being distributed in circular cone;
The horizontal focusing material spiral is that horizontal positioned, one end and head tree are connected and can slided up and down along head tree There are axle or Shaftless spiral blade, the horizontal focusing material spiral has axle or Shaftless spiral blade to pass through around head tree revolution and spiral Rotation is by pulvis in being assembled on horizontal plane by circumferential center outside feed bin;
The swinging discharging spiral includes connecting bushing, support bar and tilted-putted conduit, the connecting bushing suit In head tree, it can slide up and down positioned at the horizontal focusing material spiral top and along head tree, the support bar is vertically placed on Feed bin bottom surface, the other end of bar support the conduit, and the catheter interior has axle or a Shaftless spiral blade, conduit lower end and Connecting bushing is hinged, and conduit upper end is located at outside feed bin through feed bin side wall, and the swinging discharging spiral has axle or shaftless screw Blade is by spiral rotation by pulvis by being transported in feed bin outside feed bin;
The vertical-lifting spiral be can be slided up and down along head tree have axle or a Shaftless spiral blade, it is described to carry vertically The lower end for rising spiral is located under the horizontal focusing material spiral, and upper end is located on the swinging discharging spiral connecting bushing, institute That states vertical-lifting spiral has axle or Shaftless spiral blade to be transported to the pulvis that horizontal focusing material spiral is assembled by spiral rotation The lower end of swinging discharging spiral;
Preferably, the radius of the annular sub-material circle is the 2/5~3/5 of feed bin radius.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is:
1st, using the present apparatus, original artificial feeding can be changed to machine automatization feeding, can save a large amount of manpowers and when Between.
2nd, the present apparatus can be that industrial production is supporting, can provide material according to quantity on time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, the utility model PLC electric-control system connection diagrams;
Wherein, 1, head tree, 2, stacking device, 3, horizontal focusing material spiral, 4, vertical-lifting spiral, 5, feed bin bottom surface;
21st, sub-material circle, 22, chute, 23, feed conduit;
61st, axle sleeve, 62, support bar, 63, conduit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis, as described in Fig. 1 and 2, including the head tree 1 of cylindrical type, stacking device 2, level Poly- material spiral 3, vertical-lifting spiral 4, swinging discharging spiral and PLC electric-control systems;
Head tree 1, stacking device 2, horizontal focusing material spiral 3, vertical-lifting spiral 4 and the swinging discharging spiral position of described device In in feed bin, the head tree 1 of cylindrical type is vertically placed on the central point of feed bin bottom surface 5, and stacking device 2 is positioned over head tree 1 Top, horizontal focusing material spiral 3 and swinging discharging spiral are connected with head tree 1 respectively, and vertical-lifting spiral 4 is set in head tree 1;
The PLC electric-control systems are located at outside feed bin, respectively with horizontal focusing material spiral 3, vertical-lifting spiral 4 and swinging discharging Spiral connects, for being controlled and providing power to horizontal focusing material spiral 3, vertical-lifting spiral 4 and swinging discharging spiral;
The stacking device 2 is cone, and by annular sub-material circle 21, several chutes 22 and feed conduit 23 form, described Feed conduit 23 is located at the base circumference of cone positioned at the summit of cone, the sub-material circle 21, and the one of the chute 22 The summit with cone is held to be connected, the other end is connected with sub-material circle 21, and several chutes 22 are uniformly distributed in the side wall of circular cone;And The feed conduit 23 is located at the top of head tree 1, and the radius of the annular sub-material circle 21 is the 1/2 of feed bin radius;
The horizontal focusing material spiral 3 is that horizontal positioned, one end and head tree 1 are connected and can glided along head tree 1 Dynamic has axle or Shaftless spiral blade, and the horizontal focusing material spiral 3 has axle or Shaftless spiral blade by being revolved round the sun around head tree 1 Pulvis is assembled from horizontal plane by circumferential center outside feed bin with spiral rotation;
The swinging discharging spiral includes connecting bushing 61, support bar 62 and tilted-putted conduit 63, the connecting shaft It is set in head tree 1, can slides up and down positioned at the top of horizontal focusing material spiral 3 and along head tree 1, the support bar 62 Feed bin bottom surface 5 is vertically placed on, the other end of support bar 62 supports the conduit 63, and the catheter interior has axle or shaftless Helical blade, the lower end of conduit 63 is be hinged with connecting bushing 61, and the upper end of conduit 63 is located at outside feed bin through feed bin side wall, the swing Discharging spiral have axle or Shaftless spiral blade by spiral rotation by pulvis by being transported in feed bin outside feed bin;
The vertical-lifting spiral 4 be can be slided up and down along head tree 1 have axle or a Shaftless spiral blade, it is described vertical The lower end of lifting spiral 4 is located under the horizontal focusing material spiral 3, and upper end is located at the connecting bushing 61 of the swinging discharging spiral On, the vertical-lifting spiral 4 has the powder that axle or Shaftless spiral blade are assembled horizontal focusing material spiral 3 by spiral rotation Agent is transported to the lower end of swinging discharging spiral.
The application method of the present apparatus is:
When pulvis is conveyed into feed bin, PLC electric-control systems are by horizontal focusing material spiral 3, vertical-lifting spiral 4, outlet swing Expect that pulvis to the bottom of peak, i.e. stacking device annular sub-material circle 21, is then poured into feed conduit 23, passed through by adjustable diameter and screw adjusting Several chutes 22 are flowed into annular sub-material circle 21, and pulvis is distributed in feed bin by annular sub-material circle 21 again, due to annulus The radius of shape sub-material circle 21 is the 1/2 of feed bin radius, can be uniformly dispersed when toughness pulvis falls on orlop, so as to uniform cloth Full feed bin;
When pulvis is exported into feed bin, PLC electric-control systems start horizontal focusing material spiral 3, vertical-lifting spiral 4, outlet swing Expect spiral, by horizontal focusing material spiral while around head tree revolve round the sun one side spiral rotation by the pulvis on horizontal plane constantly by storehouse Wall is assembled to center, then pulvis is transported into swinging discharging spiral by vertical-lifting spiral, then will by swinging discharging spiral Pulvis send out storehouse outside, with storehouse material reduce, horizontal focusing material spiral 3, vertical-lifting spiral 4, swinging discharging spiral also along Head tree is gradually moved down with material upper surface, and toughness pulvis is exported according to quantity on time so as to realize.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis, it is characterised in that head tree, stacking device, horizontal focusing including cylindrical type Expect spiral, vertical-lifting spiral, swinging discharging spiral and PLC electric-control systems;
Head tree, stacking device, horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral and the swinging discharging spiral of described device are located at feed bin Interior, head tree is vertically placed on the central point of feed bin bottom surface, and stacking device is positioned over the top of head tree, horizontal focusing material spiral and Swinging discharging spiral is connected with head tree respectively, and vertical-lifting screw-casing is loaded on head tree;
The PLC electric-control systems are located at outside feed bin, connect respectively with horizontal focusing material spiral, vertical-lifting spiral and swinging discharging spiral Connect.
2. the loading and unloading device of a kind of toughness pulvis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stacking device is circle Taper, by annular sub-material circle, several chute and feed conduit compositions;
The feed conduit is located at the summit of circular cone, and the lower end of feed conduit is located at the top of head tree, and the sub-material circle is located at At the base circumference of cone, one end of the chute and the summit of circular cone are feed conduit connection, and the other end connects with sub-material circle Connect, and several chutes are uniformly distributed in the side wall of circular cone.
A kind of 3. loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal focusing material spiral shell Revolve for horizontal positioned, one end and head tree connects and what can be slided up and down along head tree has axle or Shaftless spiral blade, institute That states horizontal focusing material spiral has axle or Shaftless spiral blade by being revolved round the sun pulvis around head tree with spiral rotation on horizontal plane By circumferential center aggregation outside feed bin.
A kind of 4. loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swinging discharging spiral shell Rotation includes connecting bushing, support bar and tilted-putted conduit;
The connecting bushing is set in head tree, can slide up and down positioned at the horizontal focusing material spiral top and along head tree, The support bar is vertically placed on feed bin bottom surface, and the other end of bar supports the conduit, and the catheter interior has axle or nothing Axle helical blade, conduit lower end are hinged with connecting bushing, and conduit upper end is located at outside feed bin through feed bin side wall, the swinging discharging Spiral have axle or Shaftless spiral blade by spiral rotation by pulvis by being transported in feed bin outside feed bin.
A kind of 5. loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the vertical-lifting spiral shell Revolve to slide up and down along head tree has axle or Shaftless spiral blade, and the lower end of the vertical-lifting spiral is located at the water Under flat poly- material spiral, upper end is located on the swinging discharging spiral connecting bushing, the vertical-lifting spiral have axle or The pulvis that horizontal focusing material spiral is assembled is transported to the lower end of swinging discharging spiral by spiral rotation by Shaftless spiral blade.
A kind of 6. loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the annular sub-material The radius of circle is the 2/5~3/5 of feed bin radius.
CN201720370468.9U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 The loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis Expired - Fee Related CN206634783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720370468.9U CN206634783U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 The loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720370468.9U CN206634783U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 The loading and unloading device of toughness pulvis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206634783U true CN206634783U (en) 2017-11-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108946219A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-07 安徽益宁信息工程科技有限公司 A kind of grain depot is intelligently closed a position device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108946219A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-07 安徽益宁信息工程科技有限公司 A kind of grain depot is intelligently closed a position device
CN108946219B (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-12-27 安徽益宁信息工程科技有限公司 Intelligent grain depot leveling device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171114

Termination date: 20200411