CN206631752U - A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator - Google Patents

A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206631752U
CN206631752U CN201720444521.5U CN201720444521U CN206631752U CN 206631752 U CN206631752 U CN 206631752U CN 201720444521 U CN201720444521 U CN 201720444521U CN 206631752 U CN206631752 U CN 206631752U
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China
Prior art keywords
mine tailing
mine
magnetic separator
cylinder
sorting
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201720444521.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭小飞
崔少文
代淑娟
李晓安
李博琦
刘辉
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator, including outer barrel, ore pulp mine-feeding equipment, sorting cylinder, tangential feed pipe, mine tailing overflow mechanism, concentrate pipe, magnetic system and electric control gear, ore pulp mine-feeding equipment is made up of opened type mine-separating disk and multiple points of pipes, the mine tailing overflow mechanism is sorted in cylinder to be placed in, the mine tailing inner flow tube axially set along sorting cylinder center, described tangential feed pipe is positioned at the bottom of last solenoid coil from top to bottom, feedwater direction and sorting cylinder outer wall are tangent, and feed water brake is set on tangential feed pipe.Its advantage is:Both having avoided magnetic field in the middle part of column magnetic separator sorting area reduces the defects of causing fine-particle minerals to be lost in, also overcome simultaneously mine tailing in traditional column magnetic separator need to consume substantial amounts of ascending water could " following current and on " the problem of entering overflow launder, the water consumption of column magnetic separator can be greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of magnetic separation equipment, more particularly to a kind of mine tailing in-flow sorted for magnetic iron ore Column magnetic separator.
Background technology
Column magnetic separator is using the intermittent low-intensity magnetic field in spiral winding, magnetic mineral is reunited and accelerates to sink, utilizes simultaneously Ascending current power rinses away the intergrowth being mixed in magnetic iron ore monomer particle and gangue, and concentrate product are improved so as to reach The purpose of position.The commercial Application of column magnetic separator is primarily present two problems at present, when the field weakening in the middle part of spiral cast magnetic system, So as to reduce the possibility that micro fine particle magnetite is captured in the region, easily tailings grade is caused to raise, concentrate metal returns Yield reduces;Second, column magnetic separator is by solenoidal field, periodically alternately change makes magnetic mineral produce " reunion is-scattered-to reunite " And flow gradually downward, while developed the intergrowth being exposed in dispersion process and gangue mineral using ascending current And carry to the overflow area at top and turn into mine tailing, which results in the assorting room water consumption of column magnetic separator is excessive, average treatment is every Ton needs more than water consumption 2-4 tons to ore deposit.
The content of the invention
The utility model according to column magnetic separator apply present in problem above, there is provided a kind of tailings grade is low, and water consumption Few mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in.
According to a kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator of the present utility model, including outer barrel, ore pulp mine-feeding equipment, sorting cylinder, Tangential feed pipe, mine tailing overflow mechanism, concentrate pipe, magnetic system and electric control gear, it is characterised in that:
Described ore pulp mine-feeding equipment is uniformly arranged on mine-separating disk bottom, and connect with mine-separating disk by opened type mine-separating disk Multiple points of pipes formed, divide pipe bottom to stretch into the middle part of sorting cylinder, the top of described mine-separating disk is opening Design, the side of the round table-like guide ring and inverted cone-shaped at middle part form mine-carrying groove;
Described magnetic system is solenoid coil, is nested in the outside of sorting cylinder;
For the mine tailing overflow mechanism to be placed in sorting cylinder, edge sorts the mine tailing inner flow tube that cylinder center is axially set, The top of described mine tailing inner flow tube is connected with the guide ring bottom in the middle part of mine-separating disk, and outside is by support with sorting in cylinder Wall is fixedly connected, and the bottom of mine tailing inner flow tube tilts the outside that sorting cylinder is extended to after 45 °;It is equal at the top of mine tailing inner flow tube It is even to be provided with mine tailing overfall, in the end of mine tailing inner flow tube, mine tailing flow control valve is set;
Described tangential feed pipe is justified positioned at the bottom of last solenoid coil from top to bottom, feedwater direction with sorting Drum outer wall is tangent, and feed water brake is provided with tangential feed pipe;
Described concentrate pipe is connected with sorting the base cone of cylinder, and concentrate flow control valve is set on concentrate pipe;
Described solenoid coil, mine tailing flow control valve, feed water brake and concentrate flow control valve with Electric control gear connects.
Preferably, the distance at the top of the solenoid coil of the bottom of described mine tailing overfall higher than first is about 0.3-1 Coil height again, the number of described mine tailing overfall is 2-4.
Preferably, the spacing of described solenoid coil adjacent windings is 0.5-1 times of coil height, number of coils 4- 9.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The defects of traditional column magnetic separator is sorted the magnetic field reduction of area middle part and big water consumption by flow pattern column magnetic separator in mine tailing is cleverly With reference to simultaneously complementation, the mine tailing inner flow tube for including mine tailing overfall is set at the middle part of column magnetic separator, had both avoided column magnetic separator sorting area Middle part magnetic field reduces the defects of causing fine-particle minerals to be lost in, while also overcoming mine tailing in traditional column magnetic separator needs consumption a large amount of Ascending water could " following current and on " the problem of entering overflow launder, the water consumption of column magnetic separator can be greatly reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flow pattern column magnetic separator in mine tailing.
Fig. 2 is the top view of flow pattern column magnetic separator in mine tailing.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator of the present utility model, including outer barrel 13, ore pulp fill to ore deposit Put, sort cylinder 1, tangential feed pipe, mine tailing overflow mechanism, concentrate pipe, magnetic system and electric control gear, it is characterised in that:
Described ore pulp mine-feeding equipment is by opened type mine-separating disk 12, the bottom of mine-separating disk 12 being uniformly arranged on, and with dividing ore deposit Multiple points of pipes 9 of disk connection are formed, generally 4-6, divide the bottom of pipe 9 to stretch into the middle part of sorting cylinder 1, described The top of mine-separating disk 12 be open design, the round table-like guide ring 11 at middle part forms mine-carrying groove with the side of inverted cone-shaped;
Described magnetic system is solenoid coil 2, is nested in the outside of sorting cylinder 1;Described solenoid coil adjacent lines The spacing of circle is 0.5-1 times of coil height, and number of coils is 4-9.
The mine tailing overflow mechanism is is placed in sorting cylinder 1, the mine tailing inner flow tube 8 axially arranged along sorting cylinder 1, institute The top for the mine tailing inner flow tube 8 stated is connected with the bottom of guide ring 11 in the middle part of mine-separating disk, and outside passes through support 7 and sorting cylinder 1 Inwall be fixedly connected, the bottom of mine tailing inner flow tube 8 tilts the outside that sorting cylinder 1 is extended to after 45 °;In mine tailing inner flow tube 8 Top be uniformly provided with mine tailing overfall 10, in the end of mine tailing inner flow tube 8, mine tailing flow control valve 6 is equally set;Described The coil height that distance at the top of the solenoid coil of the bottom of mine tailing overfall higher than first is about 0.3-1 times, described tail The number of ore deposit overfall is 2-4.
Tangential feed pipe 3 described in the utility model is positioned at the bottom of last solenoid coil 2 from top to bottom, feedwater Direction and the sorting outer wall of cylinder 1 are tangent, and feed water brake 14 is set on tangential feed pipe 3;
Described concentrate pipe 5 is connected with sorting the base cone of cylinder 1, and concentrate flow control valve 4 is provided with concentrate pipe 5;
Described solenoid coil 2, mine tailing flow control valve 6, feed water brake 14 is sent out and concentrate flow control valve 4 It is connected with electric control gear.
Illustrate of the present utility model to use process below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, start the control valve 14 of tangential feed pipe 3, the sorting of flow pattern column magnetic separator in mine tailing is justified Water is filled in cylinder 1, tangential feedwater tube control flap 14, concentrate flow control valve 4 and mine tailing flow control valve 6 is adjusted, protects In the case of demonstrate,proving mine tailing spillwag chute stabilization, make confluent and two flow kept in balance for going out mine mouth.The electricity of starting device Device is controlled, excites solenoid magnetic system 2.The magnetic iron ore ore pulp that mass concentration is 50% or so is fed into mine tailing by tank diameter pumping The mine-separating disk 12 of interior flow pattern column magnetic separator, ore pulp enter in mine tailing in the sorting cylinder 1 of flow pattern column magnetic separator, in helical through mineral-feeding pipe 8 In the case that the magnetic field of pipe magnetic system 2 produces periodically alternating change, the magnetic iron ore monomer particle that magnetic is most strong, proportion is maximum produces " reunite-scattered-reunite ", and be gradually displaced downwardly to concentrate pipe 5 under gravity and turn into final concentrate, and magnetic it is slightly weak, The less intergrowth of proportion and non magnetic gangue mineral are raised current and carried to the top of sorting cylinder 1, through mine tailing overfall 10, which enter mine tailing inner flow tube 8, turns into true tailings.By adjusting the flow control valve of tangential feed pipe, solenoid magnetic system is adjusted Exciting curent size and power cycles, the sorting index of the concentrate and tailings in magnetic iron ore assorting room can be adjusted It is whole.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator, including outer barrel, ore pulp mine-feeding equipment, sorting cylinder, tangential feed pipe, mine tailing overflow Device, concentrate pipe, magnetic system and electric control gear, it is characterised in that:
Described ore pulp mine-feeding equipment is uniformly arranged on mine-separating disk bottom, and connected with mine-separating disk more by opened type mine-separating disk It is individual to divide pipe to be formed, divide pipe bottom to stretch into the middle part of sorting cylinder, the top of described mine-separating disk is open design, The side of the round table-like guide ring and inverted cone-shaped at middle part forms mine-carrying groove;
Described magnetic system is solenoid coil, is nested in the outside of sorting cylinder;
For the mine tailing overflow mechanism to be placed in sorting cylinder, edge sorts the mine tailing inner flow tube that cylinder center is axially set, described The top of mine tailing inner flow tube be connected with the guide ring bottom in the middle part of mine-separating disk, outside by support and sort cylinder inwall consolidate Fixed connection, the bottom of mine tailing inner flow tube tilt the outside that sorting cylinder is extended to after 45 °;Uniformly set at the top of mine tailing inner flow tube There is mine tailing overfall, mine tailing flow control valve is set in the end of mine tailing inner flow tube;
Described tangential feed pipe is positioned at the bottom of last solenoid coil from top to bottom, and feedwater direction is with sorting outside cylinder Wall is tangent, and feed water brake is set on tangential feed pipe;
Described concentrate pipe is connected with sorting the base cone of cylinder, and concentrate flow control valve is provided with concentrate pipe;
Described solenoid coil, mine tailing flow control valve, feed water brake and concentrate flow control valve with it is automatically controlled Device connects.
2. mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described mine tailing overfall is high The coil height that distance at the top of first solenoid coil is about 0.3-1 times, the number of described mine tailing overfall is 2-4 It is individual.
3. mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described solenoid coil adjacent windings Spacing be 0.5-1 times of coil height, number of coils is 4-9 individual.
4. mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple points of described pipes are 4-6.
CN201720444521.5U 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator Withdrawn - After Issue CN206631752U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720444521.5U CN206631752U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720444521.5U CN206631752U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator

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CN206631752U true CN206631752U (en) 2017-11-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106914339A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-04 辽宁科技大学 A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator
CN114486650A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-13 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Device and method for detecting sedimentation velocity of magnetite particles under composite force field

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106914339A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-04 辽宁科技大学 A kind of mine tailing in-flow column magnetic separator
CN106914339B (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-06-19 辽宁科技大学 A kind of tailing in-flow column magnetic separator
CN114486650A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-13 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Device and method for detecting sedimentation velocity of magnetite particles under composite force field

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Granted publication date: 20171114

Effective date of abandoning: 20180619

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