CN206626833U - Solar energy heat collector - Google Patents

Solar energy heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206626833U
CN206626833U CN201720263650.4U CN201720263650U CN206626833U CN 206626833 U CN206626833 U CN 206626833U CN 201720263650 U CN201720263650 U CN 201720263650U CN 206626833 U CN206626833 U CN 206626833U
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China
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water
pipe
heat collector
water tank
solar energy
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CN201720263650.4U
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李军
李文龙
李柏成
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy heat collector, including heat collector and water tank, it is characterized in that:The heat collector includes two water mains, multigroup one-to-one thermal-arrest branched pipe is laid with two water mains, multiple communicating pipes are connected between a pair of corresponding thermal-arrest branched pipes, collection thermal sleeve is respectively installed with each communicating pipe, two water mains are connected by a connecting water pipe with water tank inner chamber respectively;A connecting water pipe is provided with water circulating pump wherein, for realizing the water circulation between heat collector and water tank.Beneficial effect is:Pressure-bearing effect is good, and the efficiency of heating surface is high, and moisture storage capacity is big, and service life length, collecting efficiency is high, and firing rate is fast;Energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is widely used, it is used as solar water heater heat-collecting device, greenhouse heat collector and indoor heating heat collector and uses.

Description

Solar energy heat collector
Technical field
A kind of heat collector is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional solar energy heat collecting device.
Background technology
At present, conventional ordinary vacuum tube solar water heater uses vacuum tube as heat collector.Made using vacuum tube Mainly had the disadvantage that for heat collector:
1st, because vacuum tube is glass material, too big pressure can not be born, therefore the solar water heater can not use Too big water tank, substantial amounts of water also can not be just stored, otherwise can cause vacuum pipe explosion;
2nd, limitation be present during water on this solar water heater.When at noon, if in solar vacuum-tube water heater There is no water, the temperature in vacuum tube is likely to be breached 200 degrees Celsius, if now upper water necessarily results in the cold water transient heating on just To boiling, water heater space is limited, it is easy to vacuum pipe explosion occurs.
The content of the invention
It is good that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of pressure-bearing effect, and the efficiency of heating surface is high, and moisture storage capacity is big, Service life is grown, the solar energy heat collector of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of solar energy heat collector, including heat collector and water tank, it is characterized in that:The heat collector includes two Water main, multigroup one-to-one thermal-arrest branched pipe is laid with two water mains, in a pair of corresponding thermal-arrest branches Multiple communicating pipes are connected between pipe, collection thermal sleeve is respectively installed with each communicating pipe, two water mains lead to respectively A connecting water pipe is crossed to connect with water tank inner chamber;A connecting water pipe is provided with water circulating pump wherein, for realizing thermal-arrest Water circulation between device and water tank;
The water tank includes the tank body of a closing, and multiple collection shrink rings, phase are evenly equipped with along its longitudinal direction in tank body outer rim Multiple connection short tubes are evenly equipped with along tank body circumferencial direction between adjacent two collection shrink ring, positioned at two collection of water tank upper and lower end The both ends of shrink ring are inserted and are communicated in water tank respectively.
As further preferred, the collection thermal sleeve and integrate shrink ring as black non transparent glass tube or black porcelain tube, collecting The outer rim of thermal sleeve is evenly equipped with circular arc teeth, for increasing collector area, improving the thermal efficiency.
As further preferred, connecting water pipe one end being connected with water pump extends to storage after being inserted by water storage pot bottom Water pot inner chamber top, and faucet is connected with by threeway on the connecting water pipe;Another connecting water pipe is communicated to water tank Intracavity bottom, and electric heater is installed on another connecting water pipe.
As further preferred, the other end of multiple thermal-arrest branched pipes above is welded with into water on heat collector Pipe, is provided with water inlet tap on water inlet pipe.
As further preferred, the water tank is by a seat supports in being arranged in the pit on ground or roof On, a loop concave mirror is provided with outside bearing in the pit on the ground, the water tank is located at the loop concave The focal point of mirror.
As further preferred, it is half elliptic at the top of the water tank, pressure release is installed at water tank top center Valve.
As further preferred, the water main, thermal-arrest branched pipe, communicating pipe and connecting water pipe are stainless steel control Into to improve pressure-bearing effect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Pressure-bearing effect is good, and the efficiency of heating surface is high, and moisture storage capacity is big, service life length, thermal-arrest Efficiency high, firing rate are fast;Energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is widely used, it is used as solar water heater heat-collecting device, greenhouse collection hot charging Put and used with indoor heating heat collector.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views.
Fig. 4 is the cross section view of the utility model collection thermal sleeve.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure:Bearing 1, loop concave mirror 2, short tube 3 is connected, collect shrink ring 4, tank body 5, relief valve 6, valve 7, electrical heating Device 8, connecting water pipe 9, water main 10, thermal-arrest branched pipe 11, collect thermal sleeve 12, water inlet tap 13, water inlet pipe 14, faucet 15, follow Ring water pump 16, backwater mouth 17, communicating pipe 18, heat exchanging pipe 19, water inlet 1901, delivery port 1902, circulating pump 20.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of solar energy heat collector that the utility model is related to, including heat collector and water tank, The heat collector includes two water mains 10, and multigroup one-to-one thermal-arrest branched pipe is uniformly connected with two water mains 10 11, for the present embodiment by taking four groups of thermal-arrest branched pipes 11 as an example, every group of thermal-arrest branched pipe 11 is two.In a pair of corresponding thermal-arrests point Multiple communicating pipes 18 are connected between branch pipe 11, collection thermal sleeve 12, the collection are respectively installed with each communicating pipe 18 Thermal sleeve 12 and integrate shrink ring 4 as black non transparent glass tube or black porcelain tube, circular arc is evenly equipped with the outer rim for collecting thermal sleeve 12 Teeth, for increasing collector area, improving the thermal efficiency.
The other end of multiple thermal-arrest branched pipes 11 above is welded with water inlet pipe 14 on heat collector, in water inlet pipe 14 On be welded with water inlet tap 13.
Two water mains 10 are connected by a connecting water pipe 9 with water tank inner chamber respectively;A connection wherein Water pipe 9 is provided with water circulating pump 16, for realizing the water circulation between heat collector and water tank.A connection being connected with water pump The one end of water pipe 9 extends to water tank inner chamber top after being inserted by water storage pot bottom, and is connected on the connecting water pipe 9 by threeway Fill valvular faucet 15;Another connecting water pipe 9 is communicated to water tank intracavity bottom, and in another connecting water pipe Electric heater 8 and valve 7 are installed on 9, and a backwater mouth 17 is provided with by threeway on another connecting water pipe 9.
The water tank includes the tank body 5 of a closing, and longitudinally multiple collection hot jackets are uniformly fixed with along it in the outer rim of tank body 5 Ring 4, it is adjacent two collection shrink ring 4 between along the circumferencial direction of tank body 5 be evenly equipped with it is multiple connection short tubes 3, positioned at water tank upper and lower end Two collection shrink rings 4 both ends insert and be communicated in water tank respectively.It is half elliptic at the top of the water tank, in water storage Relief valve 6 is installed at the center of tank top.
The water tank is supported in the pit for being arranged on ground or on roof by a bearing 1, on the ground A loop concave mirror 2 is provided with positioned at the outside of bearing 1 in pit, the water tank is located at the focal point of the loop concave mirror 2.
The water main 10, thermal-arrest branched pipe 11, communicating pipe 18 and connecting water pipe 9 are that stainless steel tube is made, to improve Pressure-bearing effect.
In use, the solar energy heat collector can be connected in surface-based pit or on roof by water inlet tap 13 Upper hose opens water circulating pump 16 and closes valve 7 to water on heat collector and water tank, during upper water, when filling water in water tank When can stop upper water and close water inlet tap 13.Valve 7 is opened, current are made in the presence of water circulating pump 16 in water tank and collection Circulated between hot device, absorb solar heat energy by collecting thermal sleeve 12, and pass to the recirculated water in heat collector, make current gradual It is heated and is stored into water tank.The valve at faucet 15 is opened, hot water use can be released.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 5, a kind of solar energy heat collector that the utility model is related to, is additionally provided with the basis of embodiment 1 One second heating apparatus, the second heating apparatus include snakelike heat exchange tube road 19, heat exchanging pipe 19 made of stainless steel tube Water inlet 1901 and delivery port 1902 are drawn in both ends respectively, and collection thermal sleeve is arranged with respectively on each straight section of heat exchanging pipe 19 12 or it is provided with each straight section of glass plate and heat exchanging pipe 19 in the straight part of heat exchanging pipe 19 and extends through glass plate, institute It is black non transparent glass plate to state glass plate, and wave-like protrusions are provided with the both side surface of glass plate, to improve collecting efficiency, is used In as indoor heating heat collector.
The present embodiment exemplified by being arranged collection thermal sleeve 12 respectively on each straight section in heat exchanging pipe 19.The collection hot jacket Pipe 12 is black non transparent glass tube or black porcelain tube, and the collection thermal sleeve 12 is to fasten bonding by two semicircle bodys to form.This Embodiment other structures are the same as embodiment 1.
During installation, the second heating apparatus are placed in below the wall window of house sunny side in the installing port opened up, installation Intraoral, external port installs dual-layer vacuum glass closing respectively, and water inlet 1901 and delivery port 1902 pass through pipeline and water outlet respectively Mouth 15 is corresponded to and connected respectively with backwater mouth 17, and circulating pump 20 is installed on the pipeline of delivery port 1902, forms the circulatory system.This Sample, sunshine will pass through through the current in vacuum glass direct projection to collection thermal sleeve 12, transferred heat in heat exchanging pipe 19 The water of heat collector heating carries out reheating and transferred back to by circulating pump 7 and pipeline through backwater mouth 17 in heat collector, can be achieved Utilize solar heating, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment Listed utilization, it can be applied to various suitable fields of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modification is easily achieved, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of solar energy heat collector, including heat collector and water tank, it is characterized in that:The heat collector includes two main water Pipe, multigroup one-to-one thermal-arrest branched pipe is laid with two water mains, a pair of corresponding thermal-arrest branched pipes it Between be connected to multiple communicating pipes, collection thermal sleeve is respectively installed with each communicating pipe, two water mains pass through one respectively Root connecting water pipe connects with water tank inner chamber;A connecting water pipe is provided with water circulating pump wherein, for realize heat collector with Water circulation between water tank.
2. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water tank includes the tank of a closing Body, multiple collection shrink rings are evenly equipped with along its longitudinal direction in tank body outer rim, it is equal along tank body circumferencial direction between adjacent two collection shrink ring Multiple connection short tubes are furnished with, is inserted respectively positioned at two both ends for collecting shrink ring of water tank upper and lower end and is communicated to water tank It is interior.
3. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described to collect thermal sleeve and integrate shrink ring as black Jealous glass pipe or black porcelain tube, circular arc teeth are evenly equipped with the outer rim of collection thermal sleeve, for increasing collector area, improving heat Efficiency.
4. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Connecting water pipe one end being connected with water pump Water tank inner chamber top is extended to after being inserted by water storage pot bottom, and faucet is connected with by threeway on the connecting water pipe; Another connecting water pipe is communicated to water tank intracavity bottom, and is provided with electric heater on another connecting water pipe.
5. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Multiple thermal-arrests above on heat collector The other end of branched pipe is welded with water inlet pipe, and water inlet tap is provided with water inlet pipe.
6. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water tank by a seat supports in It is arranged in the pit on ground or on roof, a loop concave mirror is provided with outside bearing in the pit on the ground, The water tank is located at the focal point of the loop concave mirror.
7. solar energy heat collector according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:It is half elliptic at the top of the water tank, Relief valve is installed at water tank top center.
8. according to the solar energy heat collector described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterized in that:The water main, thermal-arrest branch Pipe, communicating pipe and connecting water pipe are that stainless steel tube is made, to improve pressure-bearing effect.
9. solar energy heat collector according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:A second heating apparatus are additionally provided with, this two Secondary heater includes snakelike heat exchange tube road, and water inlet and delivery port are drawn in heat exchanging pipe both ends respectively, in the every of heat exchanging pipe Collection thermal sleeve is arranged with individual straight section respectively or is provided with each of glass plate and heat exchanging pipe in the straight part of heat exchanging pipe Straight section extends through glass plate, and the glass plate is black non transparent glass plate, is provided with the both side surface of glass plate wavy Projection, to improve collecting efficiency, for as indoor heating heat collector.
CN201720263650.4U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Solar energy heat collector Active CN206626833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720263650.4U CN206626833U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Solar energy heat collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720263650.4U CN206626833U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Solar energy heat collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206626833U true CN206626833U (en) 2017-11-10

Family

ID=60208130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720263650.4U Active CN206626833U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Solar energy heat collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206626833U (en)

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