A kind of wind
Technical field
The soft tube winding technical field of thread like material is the utility model is related to, particularly belongs to a kind of wind.
Background technology
In conventional winding process, deconcentrator is all fixed, guiding theory is point for flexible pipe with the shape of the mouth as one speaks
Line device, the shape of the mouth as one speaks and flexible pipe motion track are consistent;And in real work, due to the bending of itself of plug and in gravity shadow
Sinking under ringing, the desired center line that meeting inevitably forms the center line of winding running and designed is inconsistent, and plug is actual
The center line of operation deviates the track contemplated, and causing to be wrapped in the steel wire on plug or steel wire rope density inequality, side has gap,
There is overlapping crowding phenomenon side.
Steel wire, the fiber winding flexible pipe in China, continue to use a kind of hard core method technique always for many years:
In small-bore production technology, the inner diameter ∮ 8mm~∮ 51mm that can produce, the equipment used winds for disc type
Machine, there are double plate, 4 disks and 6 disk wrapping machines, can be embedded in simultaneously wound 2~6 winding enhancement layers, the wrapping machine using wire bar
Rotated on disk with disk, branch means follow rotation, and the shape of the mouth as one speaks is integrally fixed at ground, and plug is done in the centre of deep bid
Axial movement, to be completely wound the work of enhancement layer, it is intended to allow three part formation one are preferable, same to twine in original design
Around center, and this point is extremely difficult in the use of reality.
Heavy caliber, high pressure flexible pipe production technology on, generate three different processes:
A kind of technique is as the technique of minor diameter, has carried out the amplification of equipment, has been held according to inner diameter and enhancement layer
The needs of pressure, by the steel wire thickening of minor diameter or steel wire rope is replaced with, increases the saturation of wire bar, equipment is changed over by disc type
Cage, and the mutual operation relation of deconcentrator, the shape of the mouth as one speaks and flexible pipe with it is small-bore be identical;Therefore, its shortcoming is with small-bore
The same.
Second of technique is that flexible pipe plug does not axially move, and only carries out radial rotary, and wire bar and deconcentrator without
Rotation, is only axially moved, and advantage is that simplification reduces type, reduces device length, but deconcentrator is only in hose surface
Separated time is carried out, without the constraint of the shape of the mouth as one speaks, it is impossible to solve the decentraction of flexible pipe and deconcentrator, density uneven phenomenon in winding be present.
The third technique be flexible pipe plug under the drive of head, be axially moved and radial rotary, wire bar and separated time
Device is fixed in situ, is wound.Feature is a simplified type, simplifies equipment controlling organization, equipment is easy to precision
Control, but device length is extended, deconcentrator and the shape of the mouth as one speaks of its equipment are also fixed.There are still soft in actually winding
The decentraction phenomenon of core rod and winding head, the enhancing layer surface density of winding is uneven, and the burst pressure for producing flexible pipe does not reach
Perfect condition.
Above-mentioned three kinds of winding process, simply change, the canoe wound a little does not become, and flexible pipe twines in the method for operation
Device and process in be not all concentric as research object with flexible pipe plug using the deconcentrator of winding and the shape of the mouth as one speaks, does not have
Have and solve the problem of separated time inequality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model there is provided a kind of wind, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, will pass through first
Steel wire rope is separated combing by deconcentrator, is then uniformly distributed by the plum blossom disk on plum blossom disk seat, then passed through
Winding mouth-type is wound on flexible pipe, the elasticity flatness of winding, and winding mouth-type is promoted or retreated by adjusting nut in mouth
The distance of plum blossom disk is arrived on type studdle, flexible pipe is to control twining according to certain pitch by computer software in winding process
Rotation winding is carried out on carrying roller.
To solve the above problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of wind, the winding of steel wire or steel wire rope on flexible pipe plug, described wind include steel wire
Rope, deconcentrator, flexible pipe, plum blossom disk seat, plum blossom disk, winding mouth-type, winding carrying roller and operating platform, described deconcentrator are two
It is individual, be distributed on the side position of flexible pipe two, described plum blossom disk seat, plum blossom disk and winding mouth-type are respectively provided with the operational platform, described
The side of winding mouth-type two be equipped with adapter sleeve, be equipped with shape of the mouth as one speaks studdle on two described adapter sleeves, the support of the described shape of the mouth as one speaks
Screw rod one end is fixed on plum blossom disk by nut, the other end is provided with adjustment spiral shell through winding mouth-type adapter sleeve and through part
It is female.
Further, several are evenly equipped with described deconcentrator and separates roller.
Further, described adjusting nut is made up of two common adjusting nuts.
Further, position is provided with rebound spring between plum blossom disk and winding mouth-type on described shape of the mouth as one speaks studdle.
Further, described plum blossom disk seat and plum blossom disk form complete plum blossom deconcentrator, described plum blossom deconcentrator bag
Include the sliding rail also included for plum blossom disk seat horizontal sliding;According to the steel wire of winding layer or steel wire rope radical, in plum blossom disk
Reference circle on process corresponding pilot hole, steel wire or steel wire rope are uniformly distributed by pilot hole;U-type groove is arranged at plum blossom disk seat top
Can be used for loading and unloading plum blossom disk, plum blossom disk can be moved up and down in U-type groove, and plum blossom disk seat bottom is arranged on sliding rail,
Sliding rail can be such that plum blossom disk seat is laterally moved on horizontal sliding track;Wherein, the shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism include the shape of the mouth as one speaks and
Shape of the mouth as one speaks seat, the shape of the mouth as one speaks are made up of two semicircles, and shape of the mouth as one speaks internal diameter is equal to or slightly greater than the diameter after winding soft tube winding, and external diameter is in cone
Shape, the tapered installation and dismounting for the shape of the mouth as one speaks of shape of the mouth as one speaks seat endoporus;Wherein, the conducting mechanism is anti-attrition cable guiding device, and anti-attrition is led
Line device includes framework, multiple vertical deflector roll, multiple horizontal deflector rolls, and deflector roll is arranged on framework surrounding, and framework is fixed on support for bobbin
On upper or ground, vertical deflector roll combines to form multiple square holes being easy to steel wire or steel wire penetrating with horizontal deflector roll, leads
Steel wire or steel wire rope are oriented to the circular arc type to be formed into branch means by line device;Wherein, the double acting supporting mechanism is double cropping
With carrying roller, double acting carrying roller is respectively combined on wheel bracket by two circle pony rolls, and pony roll is set on small axle, can freely be transported along small axle
Turn, multiple pony roll axial series form a circumference circle, and on wheel disc, two wheel discs are combined in same rotatable wheel shaft
On, the idler machining of a H type is formed, wheel shaft is on the support that can be lifted, formation double acting carrying roller.
Further, after described steel wire or steel wire rope sequentially enter conducting mechanism and thread-dividing mechanism, steel wire or steel wire rope quilt
It is uniformly distributed, is fixed on the circumference of flexible pipe plug to be wound, it is rotated steel wire or steel wire rope is attached to hose core in the shape of a spiral
On rod, shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism is shifted onto thread-dividing mechanism root by actuating unit, the shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism under the tension force effect of steel wire or steel wire rope
It is wound with thread-dividing mechanism collective effect, the center of shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism and thread-dividing mechanism is followed in flexible pipe plug in winding process
Heart change in location and change, be consistent the center of shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism, thread-dividing mechanism and flexible pipe plug.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the present utility model is as follows for the utility model:
A kind of wind described in the utility model, winding mouth-type is promoted or retreated by adjusting nut and is supported in the shape of the mouth as one speaks
The distance of plum blossom disk is arrived on screw rod, control method is simple and convenient, together in hose surface alignment placement to control steel wire or steel wire rope
When structural maintenance it is simple, low manufacture cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is plum blossom disk seat, plum blossom disk and winding mouth-type connection diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to these examples, to be de-
On the premise of from present inventive concept, carried out by it is any improvement be within the scope of the present invention.
As illustrated, a kind of wind described in the utility model, steel wire or steel wire rope twines on flexible pipe plug
Around described wind includes steel wire rope 1, deconcentrator 2, flexible pipe 3, plum blossom disk seat 4, plum blossom disk 5, winding mouth-type 7, winding support
Roller 9 and operating platform 10, described deconcentrator 2 are two, are distributed on the side position of flexible pipe 3 two, described plum blossom disk seat 4, plum blossom
Disk 5 and winding mouth-type 7 are arranged on operating platform 10, and the described side of winding mouth-type 7 two is equipped with adapter sleeve 71, and described two
It is equipped with shape of the mouth as one speaks studdle 6 on adapter sleeve 71, described one end of shape of the mouth as one speaks studdle 6 is fixed on plum blossom disk 5 by nut,
The other end is provided with adjusting nut 8 through winding mouth-type adapter sleeve and through part;Several points are evenly equipped with described deconcentrator 2
Every roller 21;Described adjusting nut 8 is made up of two common adjusting nuts;It is located at plum blossom disk on described shape of the mouth as one speaks studdle 6
Position is provided with rebound spring 61 between winding mouth-type;Described plum blossom disk seat and plum blossom disk form complete plum blossom deconcentrator,
Described plum blossom deconcentrator includes also including the sliding rail for plum blossom disk seat horizontal sliding;According to the steel wire or steel of winding layer
Cord radical, processes corresponding pilot hole on the reference circle of plum blossom disk, and steel wire or steel wire rope are uniformly distributed by pilot hole;Plum
Floral disc seat top has U-type groove to can be used for loading and unloading plum blossom disk, and plum blossom disk can move up and down in U-type groove, plum blossom disk seat bottom
On sliding rail, sliding rail can be such that plum blossom disk seat is laterally moved on horizontal sliding track;Wherein, the mouth
Type mechanism includes the shape of the mouth as one speaks and shape of the mouth as one speaks seat, and the shape of the mouth as one speaks is made up of two semicircles, after shape of the mouth as one speaks internal diameter is equal to or slightly greater than winding soft tube winding
Diameter, external diameter is tapered, the tapered installation and dismounting for the shape of the mouth as one speaks of shape of the mouth as one speaks seat endoporus;Wherein, the conducting mechanism is to subtract
Cable guiding device is ground, anti-attrition cable guiding device includes framework, multiple vertical deflector roll, multiple horizontal deflector rolls, and deflector roll is arranged on framework surrounding, framework
It is fixed on support for bobbin or on ground, vertical deflector roll combines to form multiple be easy to steel wire or steel wire penetrating with horizontal deflector roll
Square hole, steel wire or steel wire rope be oriented to the circular arc type to be formed into branch means by cable guiding device;Wherein, the double acting branch
Support mechanism is double acting carrying roller, and double acting carrying roller is respectively combined on wheel bracket by two circle pony rolls, and pony roll is set on small axle, along small
Axle can be with free-running, and multiple pony roll axial series form a circumference circle, and on wheel disc, two wheel discs are combined same
On rotatable wheel shaft, the idler machining of a H type is formed, wheel shaft is arranged on the support that can be lifted, and forms double acting carrying roller;
After described steel wire or steel wire rope sequentially enters conducting mechanism and thread-dividing mechanism, steel wire or steel wire rope are evenly distributed, and are fixed on
The circumference of flexible pipe plug to be wound, it is rotated steel wire or steel wire rope is attached in the shape of a spiral on flexible pipe plug, by actuating unit
Shift shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism onto thread-dividing mechanism root, shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism makees jointly with thread-dividing mechanism under the tension force effect of steel wire or steel wire rope
With being wound, the center of shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism and thread-dividing mechanism follows the center of flexible pipe plug to change and become in winding process
Change, be consistent the center of shape of the mouth as one speaks mechanism, thread-dividing mechanism and flexible pipe plug.
Steel wire rope 1 is separated by combing by deconcentrator 2 first, then entered by the plum blossom disk 5 on plum blossom disk seat 4
Row is uniformly distributed, and is then wound, the elasticity flatness of winding, is promoted by adjusting nut 8 on flexible pipe by winding mouth-type 7
Or the distance that winding mouth-type 7 arrives plum blossom disk 5 on shape of the mouth as one speaks studdle 6 is retreated, flexible pipe is soft by computer in winding process
Part control carries out rotation winding according to certain pitch on winding carrying roller 9.