CN206622636U - A kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206622636U
CN206622636U CN201720179763.6U CN201720179763U CN206622636U CN 206622636 U CN206622636 U CN 206622636U CN 201720179763 U CN201720179763 U CN 201720179763U CN 206622636 U CN206622636 U CN 206622636U
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
knife section
boring cutter
fixed mount
full
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CN201720179763.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周振义
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Shanghai Rui Hao Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Rui Hao Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720179763.6U priority Critical patent/CN206622636U/en
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Abstract

Precision Machining apparatus is the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter, comprising:Tool rest, the first handle of a knife section, the second handle of a knife section and drive device.Wherein, the first handle of a knife section is connected with tool rest, for fixing tool rest.The fixed mount of second handle of a knife section and lathe is connected and is coaxially disposed with the first handle of a knife section, and it has a cavity for being used to be inserted by the first handle of a knife section.Drive device is arranged on the fixed mount of lathe, and is stretched into cavity, is fixedly connected with the first handle of a knife section, drives the first handle of a knife section to be moved toward and away from the direction of fixed mount.In the utility model, boring cutter can easily change the length of handle of a knife by drive device, bore the widely different hole of hole depth, boring cutter is changed when can be largely avoided processing, greatly lifts processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter
Technical field
Precision Machining apparatus is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter.
Background technology
Boring cutter is a kind of hole machined instrument, can be used on boring machine, lathe or milling machine, to part carry out in hole machined, Reaming or profiling.Current boring cutter is typically made up of handle of a knife, tool rest, there is the cutter hub for bore hole on tool rest, and handle of a knife is mostly all It is elongated cylinder, handle of a knife one end is clamped by the knife rest on lathe, and during bore hole, the workpiece on lathe circles, on tool rest Cutter hub bores hole shape with constantly being contacted at the bore hole of workpiece.
In general, the length of boring cutter handle of a knife is necessarily longer than the hole depth of institute boring, but sometimes, a workpiece needs to add Work goes out the widely different hole of multiple hole depths, after current common means are a kind of complete hole of depth of boring, change it is another boring cutter after The continuous hole for boring another depth.It is troublesome in poeration because the step of changing boring cutter is more, it largely have impact on processing efficiency.
Thus, processing efficiency when how to improve the widely different hole of the multiple hole depths of boring cutter boring be it is current be badly in need of solving ask Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter so that boring cutter can pass through drive Dynamic device easily changes the length of handle of a knife, bores the widely different hole of hole depth, when can be largely avoided processing more Boring cutter is changed, greatly lifts processing efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring Knife, comprising:
Tool rest;
First handle of a knife section, is connected with the tool rest, for fixing the tool rest;
Second handle of a knife section, it is connected with the fixed mount of lathe and is coaxially disposed with the first handle of a knife section, it has a use In the cavity inserted by the first handle of a knife section;
Drive device, it is arranged on the fixed mount of the lathe, and stretches into the cavity, with the first handle of a knife Duan Gu Fixed connection, drives the first handle of a knife section to be moved toward and away from the direction of the fixed mount.
In terms of existing technologies, handle of a knife is formed the utility model embodiment by two sections, wherein one section of insertion is another In the cavity of section, and it is coaxially disposed between two sections, one section inserted by the drive device driving newly set in boring cutter in cavity, just The position relationship between two sections can be made to change, so as to change the length of handle of a knife.Due to that can be facilitated using drive device Ground changes the length between two sections of handle of a knifes, so the hole of different hole depths is easily bored using this kind of boring cutter can, can be very Avoid changing boring cutter during processing in big degree, greatly lift processing efficiency.
In addition, the first handle of a knife section includes:
Upper end, it is fixedly connected with the drive device, and is accommodated by the cavity;
Bottom, it is oppositely arranged with the upper end, for fixing the tool rest;
Main part, the upper end and the bottom are connected, for following upper end direction in the cavity Or moved away from the direction of the fixed mount.
In addition, the second handle of a knife section includes:
Upper end, it is connected with the fixed mount of the lathe;
Bottom, it is oppositely arranged with the upper end, opens up through hole thereon;
Annular connecting portion, the upper end and the bottom are connected, and carry centre bore;
Wherein, the centre bore of the through hole of the bottom and the annular connecting portion is coaxially disposed, and is interconnected and is formed The cavity of the second handle of a knife section.
In addition, the upper end of the second handle of a knife section is a flange, locked by the fixed mount of fastener and the lathe It is fixed.The locking effect of flange is more preferable, makes the stablizing effect of handle of a knife when in use more preferably.
In addition, the full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter also includes, the axis direction around the first handle of a knife section is equidistant Ring is located at N number of projection of the first handle of a knife section outer surface, is located at around the equidistant ring in axis defence line of the second handle of a knife section described M root slideways in the cavity of second handle of a knife section;
Wherein, the N is equal to the M and is the natural number more than 1, and corresponds, and the equal court in both ends of each slideway The glide direction linear extension of the first handle of a knife section, until penetrating the second handle of a knife section, makes the first handle of a knife section second It can not rotate, can only be slided along its axis direction in handle of a knife section.
In addition, the slideway is directly to be opened in chute on the cavity inner wall, or it is independent with chute for one Track.
In addition, the drive device includes:
Motor, it is arranged on above the fixed mount;
Screw mandrel, its one end and the motor connection, the other end are threadedly coupled with the first handle of a knife section;
Wherein, the motor drives the screw mandrel to rotate and drive the first handle of a knife section toward and away from the fixed mount Direction movement, and open up the passage extended into or out for the screw mandrel in the first handle of a knife section.Due to the first handle of a knife section Rotation can not be realized in the second handle of a knife section, the rotation of screw mandrel makes the first handle of a knife section to be slided along its axis direction, realizes It is flexible between handle of a knife.
In addition, the drive device includes:
Cylinder, it is arranged on above the fixed mount;
Top plate is driven, is fixedly connected in the cavity of the second handle of a knife section, and with the first handle of a knife section;
Drive shaft, it is connected respectively with the cylinder and the driving top plate, for driving the driving top plate in the chamber Moved in vivo toward and away from the direction of the fixed mount.Drive shaft can be driven by cylinder, involving driving top plate makes the One handle of a knife section is stretched.
In addition, the driving top plate is connected by fastener with the first handle of a knife section, attachment structure is simple and practical.Or Person, the driving top plate are integrally formed with the first handle of a knife section, can save assembling link.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter in the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the first handle of a knife segment structure of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter in the utility model first embodiment shows It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that the second handle of a knife segment structure of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter in the utility model first embodiment shows It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter in the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter in the utility model second embodiment.
Embodiment
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer Each embodiment of type is explained in detail.It is however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that each in the utility model In embodiment, in order that reader more fully understands the application and proposes many ins and outs.But even if without these skills Art details and many variations based on following embodiment and modification, it can also realize that each claim of the application is required and protect The technical scheme of shield.
First embodiment of the present utility model is related to a kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter, as shown in figure 1, bag Contain:Tool rest 1, the first handle of a knife section 2, the second handle of a knife section 3 and drive device.Wherein, the first handle of a knife section 2 is connected with tool rest 1, for solid Stationary knife seat 1.Second handle of a knife section 3 is connected with the fixed mount 4 of lathe, is coaxially disposed with the first handle of a knife section 2, and is used for quilt with one The cavity of first handle of a knife section 2 insertion.Drive device, it is arranged on the fixed mount 4 of lathe, and stretches into cavity, with the first handle of a knife Section 2 is fixedly connected, and drives the first handle of a knife section 2 to be moved toward and away from the direction of fixed mount 4.
Specifically, the handle of a knife of this kind of boring cutter is made up of the first handle of a knife section 2 and the second handle of a knife section 3, wherein the first handle of a knife section 2 Insert in the cavity of the second handle of a knife section 3, and both are coaxially disposed, by the in the drive device driving insertion cavity in boring cutter One handle of a knife section 2, can make the position relationship between two sections change, so as to change the length of handle of a knife.Due to utilizing driving dress Length between two sections of handle of a knifes can easily be changed by putting, so easily boring different hole depths using this kind of boring cutter can Hole, boring cutter is changed when can be largely avoided processing, greatly lifts processing efficiency.
It should be noted that as shown in Fig. 2 the first handle of a knife section 2 includes:Upper end 6, bottom 7 and main part 8.Wherein, Upper end 6 is fixedly connected with drive device, and is accommodated by the cavity of the second handle of a knife section.Bottom 7 is oppositely arranged with upper end 6, For fixing tool rest 1.Main part 8 connects upper end 6 and bottom 7, for following upper end 6 in cavity toward and away from solid Moved in the direction for determining frame 4.
In addition, as shown in figure 3, the second handle of a knife section 3 includes:Upper end 9, bottom 10 and annular connecting portion 11.Upper end 9 It is connected with the fixed mount 4 of lathe, and the second handle of a knife section is fixed on fixed mount.Bottom 10 is relative with upper end 9 to be set Put, offer through hole thereon.Annular connecting portion 11 connects upper end 9 and bottom 10, and carries centre bore.Wherein, bottom The centre bore of 10 through hole and annular connecting portion 11 is coaxially disposed, and is interconnected and is formed the cavity of the second handle of a knife section 3.
It is noted that the upper end of the second handle of a knife section 3 is a flange, set on flange by certain equidistant ring in aperture Through hole, the connecting side of the fixed mount of lathe have the through hole being adapted with this flange, utilize bolt and nut consolidating flange and lathe Determine frame 4 to be locked.Because the effect that is locked of flange is more preferable, make the stablizing effect of handle of a knife when in use more preferable.
It should also be noted that, as shown in figure 5, full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter also includes, around the first handle of a knife section 2 The equidistant ring of axis direction is located at six projections 12 of the outer surface of the first handle of a knife section 2, around the equidistant ring in axis defence line of the second handle of a knife section 3 The six roots of sensation slideway 13 being located in the cavity of the second handle of a knife section 3.The both ends of six roots of sensation slideway 13 are towards the slip side of the first handle of a knife section 2 To linear extension, until the second handle of a knife section 3 of insertion, makes the first handle of a knife section 2 can not be rotated in the second handle of a knife section 3, can only be along it Slided on axis direction.
Can be mentioned that slideway 13 is the chute being directly opened on cavity inner wall, according to the applied field of reality Scape, slideway 13 or an independent track with chute.
In addition, drive device includes:Motor 14 and screw mandrel 15.Motor 14 is arranged on the top of fixed mount 4, one end of screw mandrel 15 It is connected with motor 14, the other end is threadedly coupled with the first handle of a knife section 2.Wherein, the drive screw 15 of motor 14 rotates and drives first Handle of a knife section 2 moves toward and away from the direction of fixed mount 4, and opens up what is extended into or out for screw mandrel 15 in the first handle of a knife section 2 Passage.Because the first handle of a knife section 2 can not realize rotation in the second handle of a knife section 3, the rotation of screw mandrel 15 makes the first handle of a knife section 2 can only Slide, realize flexible between handle of a knife along its axis direction.
In present embodiment, the bottom 7 of the first handle of a knife section 2 includes a notch for being used to install tool rest, and notch is one The rectangular indentation of individual insertion, tool rest 1 are slidably disposed in notch, glide direction of the tool rest 1 in notch and handle of a knife section 2 Axis direction is mutually perpendicular to.It is additionally provided with three screwed holes in the handle of a knife section 2 being connected with tool rest 1, three bolts are from screwed hole inward turning Enter notch, tool rest 1 is locked.
In addition, being additionally provided with locating piece 5 in present embodiment on tool rest 1, locating piece 5 is the same as the handle of a knife section being connected with tool rest 1 Upper end mutually support, and it be a plane that locating piece 5, which is used to prop up the part of end face, so that locating piece and this handle of a knife section Between breasting it is more stable, further increase locating effect of the locating piece 5 to tool rest 1.The one of locating piece 5 and tool rest 1 into Type, without extra installation step, so also make between locating piece 5 and tool rest 1 that connection status is more stable, locating effect is more Remarkably.
Second embodiment of the present utility model is related to a kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter.Second embodiment with First embodiment is roughly the same, is in place of the main distinction:In the first embodiment, drive device is a kind of motor and silk The combining structure of bar, and in opening up the passage that is extended into or out for screw mandrel in the first handle of a knife section, for realizing the flexible of handle of a knife. And in the utility model second embodiment, as shown in figure 5, drive device includes:Cylinder 16, driving top plate 17 and drive shaft 18.Wherein, cylinder 16 is arranged on the top of fixed mount 4.Driving top plate 17 be located in the cavity of the second handle of a knife section 3, and with the first knife Handle section 2 is fixedly connected.Drive shaft 18 is connected with cylinder 16 and driving top plate 17 respectively, for driving driving top plate 17 in cavity Moved toward and away from the direction of fixed mount 4.
Specifically, into cylinder 16, gas transmission is vented with regard to that can make drive shaft 18 along its axis toward and away from fixed mount 4 Direction moved, and drive shaft 18 involve driving top plate 17 the first handle of a knife section 2 is stretched in the second handle of a knife section 3, Play a part of changing shank length.Thus, the boring cutter can also bore the widely different hole of hole depth, can be largely Avoid changing boring cutter during processing, greatly lift processing efficiency.
It is noted that being connected between the driving handle of a knife section 2 of top plate 17 and first by bolt and nut, attachment structure is simple It is practical.Certainly can also be integrally formed with the first handle of a knife section 2 according to the application demand of reality, driving top plate 17, thus can be with Save some assembling links.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific implementation of the present utility model Example, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from spirit of the present utility model And scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter, comprising:
Tool rest;
First handle of a knife section, is connected with the tool rest, for fixing the tool rest;
Second handle of a knife section, it is connected with the fixed mount of lathe and is coaxially disposed with the first handle of a knife section, it has one and is used for quilt The cavity of the first handle of a knife section insertion;
Drive device, it is arranged on the fixed mount of the lathe, and stretches into the cavity, fixes and connect with the first handle of a knife section Connect, drive the first handle of a knife section to be moved toward and away from the direction of the fixed mount.
2. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first handle of a knife section bag Contain:
Upper end, it is fixedly connected with the drive device, and is accommodated by the cavity;
Bottom, it is oppositely arranged with the upper end, for fixing the tool rest;
Main part, the upper end and the bottom are connected, for following the upper end direction or back of the body in the cavity Moved in direction from the fixed mount.
3. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second handle of a knife section bag Contain:
Upper end, it is connected with the fixed mount of the lathe;
Bottom, it is oppositely arranged with the upper end, opens up through hole thereon;
Annular connecting portion, the upper end and the bottom are connected, and carry centre bore;
Wherein, the centre bore of the through hole of the bottom and the annular connecting portion is coaxially disposed, and is interconnected described in formation The cavity of second handle of a knife section.
4. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the second handle of a knife section it is upper End is a flange, is locked by the fixed mount of fastener and the lathe.
5. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the full-automatic extension type Accurate boring cutter is also included, and the N number of of the first handle of a knife section outer surface is located at around the equidistant ring of axis direction of the first handle of a knife section Projection, the M root slideways being located at around the equidistant ring in axis defence line of the second handle of a knife section in the cavity of the second handle of a knife section;
Wherein, the N is equal to the M and is the natural number more than 1, and corresponds, and the both ends of each slideway are towards institute The glide direction linear extension of the first handle of a knife section is stated, until penetrating the second handle of a knife section.
6. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the slideway is directly to open up Chute on the cavity inner wall, or be an independent track with chute.
7. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the drive device includes:
Motor, it is arranged on above the fixed mount;
Screw mandrel, its one end and the motor connection, the other end are threadedly coupled with the first handle of a knife section;
Wherein, the motor drives the screw mandrel to rotate and drive side of the first handle of a knife section toward and away from the fixed mount To movement, and the passage extended into or out for the screw mandrel is opened up in the first handle of a knife section.
8. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that the drive device bag Contain:
Cylinder, it is arranged on above the fixed mount;
Top plate is driven, is fixedly connected in the cavity of the second handle of a knife section, and with the first handle of a knife section;
Drive shaft, it is connected respectively with the cylinder and the driving top plate, for driving the driving top plate in the cavity Moved toward and away from the direction of the fixed mount.
9. full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the driving top plate passes through tight Firmware is connected with the first handle of a knife section, or is integrally formed with the first handle of a knife section.
CN201720179763.6U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter Active CN206622636U (en)

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CN201720179763.6U CN206622636U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720179763.6U CN206622636U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of full-automatic extension type precision boring cutter

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CN206622636U true CN206622636U (en) 2017-11-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109604651A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-12 杨斌堂 Cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109604651A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-12 杨斌堂 Cutter

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