CN206622426U - Material handling apparatus - Google Patents
Material handling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206622426U CN206622426U CN201720091828.1U CN201720091828U CN206622426U CN 206622426 U CN206622426 U CN 206622426U CN 201720091828 U CN201720091828 U CN 201720091828U CN 206622426 U CN206622426 U CN 206622426U
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- chamber
- gathers materials
- handling apparatus
- material handling
- cover plate
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Abstract
Technical field of garbage disposal equipment is the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of material handling apparatus, including：Material-gathering device (10), the material-gathering device include the chamber (102) that gathers materials, and the chamber that gathers materials has the charging aperture (1022) positioned at top and the discharge gate (1024) positioned at end；Conveying device (20), the conveying device are arranged on the bottom for the chamber (102) that gathers materials and extend to discharge gate (1024)；With sorting equipment (30), the sorting equipment is in the inside of the chamber that gathers materials (102) and between conveying device (20) and charging aperture (1022).The material handling apparatus of the present utility model process such as will gather materials, and sort, conveying is integrated in a set of equipment and carried out, improve treatment effeciency, reduce cost, sorting equipment is arranged on above conveying device in chamber interior of gathering materials simultaneously, reduce the floor space of equipment, facilitate sorting personnel to sort, resource can be recycled to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of garbage disposal equipment is the utility model is related to, in particular it relates to a kind of material handling apparatus.
Background technology
Rubbish is caused solid waste in mankind's daily life and production, and because discharge rate is big, complicated component is various,
And with contaminative, resource and it is social, it is necessary to innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing, such as can not properly locate
Reason, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation, waste of resource, destroys production and living safety, destroy social harmony.Along with state
State Development and Reform Commission of family can organize drafting of with house and town and country construction portion《Rubbish mandatory classifications system scheme》, refuse classification processing
Gradually it is valued by the people.
During existing refuse classification is handled, gather materials, sort, convey and measure what often substep was carried out, flower
Time-consuming more, treatment effeciency is low, and occupation area of equipment is larger, adds the cost of garbage disposal, and by place and equipment limit,
Garbage sorting is not thorough, causes resource not recycle to greatest extent, so as to cause to waste.
Accordingly, there exist design that a kind of garbage treatment efficiency is high and the less material handling apparatus of occupation area of equipment must
Will.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of material handling apparatus, and the device garbage treatment efficiency is high and equipment is taken up an area
Area is smaller.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of material handling apparatus, including：Material-gathering device, this gathers materials
Device includes the chamber that gathers materials, and the chamber that gathers materials has the charging aperture positioned at top and the discharge gate positioned at end；Conveying device, should
Conveying device is arranged on the bottom of the chamber that gathers materials and extends to the discharge gate；And sorting equipment, the sorting equipment is in institute
State the inside for the chamber that gathers materials and between the conveying device and the charging aperture.
Preferably, the sorting equipment is concertina type platform, and the concertina type platform is made up of multiple platforms, and each institute
State and connected by roller between platform.
Preferably, bearing of trend of the concertina type platform along the conveying device is arranged on the inwall of the chamber that gathers materials
On.
Preferably, the material handling apparatus includes weighing device, and the material-gathering device is carried by the weighing device, and
The weighing device is connected with terminal, and the terminal is used for the data message for recording the material of the weighing device feedback.
Preferably, the conveying device includes：Drive device, the drive device include motor and drive electricity with described
The connected decelerator of machine；With double helix pusher, the double helix pusher is connected with the decelerator and extends to the discharge
Mouthful.
Preferably, the direction of gather materials chamber towards the double helix pusher is tapered.
Preferably, the material-gathering device includes：Cover plate assembly, the cover plate assembly are used for including that can cover the charging aperture
The cover plate sealed to the chamber that gathers materials.
Preferably, the cover plate assembly includes：Column, the column are arranged on described gather materials on chamber；Hydraulic support, the liquid
Pressure support is connected with the cover plate and the column；And hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump electrically connects with the hydraulic support, to drive
Stating hydraulic support drives the cover plate to cover or separate with the charging aperture.
Preferably, the material handling apparatus includes induction installation, and the induction installation is arranged on the chamber that gathers materials
Outside, the induction installation are connected with the construction of switch of the hydraulic pump, for controlling hydraulic support band described in hydraulic pump drive
The cover plate is moved to cover or separate with the charging aperture.
Preferably, the material handling apparatus includes negative pressure sucking-exhausting device, the negative pressure sucking-exhausting device and the chamber that gathers materials
Room connects, for carrying out suction operation to the chamber that gathers materials.
Preferably, the material handling apparatus includes Cleaning pipes, the Cleaning pipes be arranged on the lower section of the cover plate and
Hole for water spraying is provided with the Cleaning pipes, the Cleaning pipes connect with high service system, for the chamber that gathers materials
Stream is cleaned.
Preferably, the material handling apparatus includes baffle plate, and the side of the chamber that gathers materials is provided with opening, the baffle plate
With the cover plate be connected and can cover it is described opening or with it is described opening separate with the Cleaning pipes to the chamber that gathers materials
Taken a breath after cleaning.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the process such as will gather materials, sort, conveying, which is integrated in a set of equipment, to be carried out, and is greatly shortened
The time of garbage disposal, improve treatment effeciency, reduce the cost of garbage disposal, at the same the inside of the chamber that gathers materials will point
Pick device to be arranged on above conveying device, reduce the floor space of equipment, facilitate sorting personnel to sort rubbish, can be to greatest extent
Resource is recycled, avoids wasting.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be further understood for providing to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, and following
Embodiment be used to explain the utility model together, but do not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is that the material handling apparatus of preferred embodiment of the present utility model is in the structural representation of closure state；
Fig. 2 is that the material handling apparatus of preferred embodiment of the present utility model is in the structural representation of open mode；
Fig. 3 is the side view of the part-structure of the material handling apparatus of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
10 material-gathering devices 102 gather materials chamber
The discharge gate of 1022 charging aperture 1024
The cover plate of 104 cover plate assembly 1042
The hydraulic support of 1044 column 1046
The conveying device of 1048 hydraulic pump 20
The motor of 202 drive device 2022
The double helix pusher of 2024 decelerator 204
The weighing device of 30 sorting equipment 40
The baffle plate of 50 Cleaning pipes 60
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein
Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, material handling apparatus of the present utility model includes material-gathering device 10, conveying device 20 and divided
Device 30 is picked, wherein, the material-gathering device 10 includes the chamber 102 that gathers materials, and the chamber 102 that gathers materials has the charging aperture positioned at top
1022 and the discharge gate 1024 positioned at end, the conveying device 20 is arranged on the bottom for the chamber 102 that gathers materials and extends to discharge gate
1024, the sorting equipment 30 is in the inside for the chamber 102 that gathers materials and between conveying device 20 and charging aperture 1022.
The material handling apparatus of the present utility model process such as will gather materials, and sort, conveying is integrated in a set of equipment and carried out, greatly
The big time for shortening garbage disposal, treatment effeciency is improved, reduces the cost of garbage disposal, while in the chamber that gathers materials
Sorting equipment is arranged on above conveying device by portion, reduces the floor space of equipment, and facilitate sorting personnel thoroughly to sort rubbish
Rubbish, resource can be recycled to greatest extent, avoid wasting.
It is understood that material handling apparatus of the present utility model also may be used except gathering materials, sort, in addition to conveying function
Other functions are increased according to need of work, such as the information such as function of measuring, i.e., weight, time to material records.
Wherein, sorting equipment 30 can be concertina type platform, and concertina type platform is made up of multiple platforms, and between each platform
By roller connection (not shown in figures), staff can be facilitated to be sorted.As shown in figure 3, concertina type platform has two
It is individual, and each concertina type platform is formed by three sections, specifically, when garbage collecting and transferring car pours the chamber that gathers materials into by next rubbish is collected
After 102, sorting personnel are carried out after tentatively sorting to rubbish surface, are sorted platform by manual control and are stretched out step by step, are made point
Sorting of the personnel station to rubbish progress more further on the sorting platform of stretching is picked, beating step by step for concertina type platform can also be used
Open function to sort rubbish, it is to be appreciated that sorting equipment 30 is not limited to concertina type platform, or screen cloth etc. its
He has the device of sorting function.
As shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that bearing of trend of the concertina type platform along conveying device 20 is arranged on the chamber 102 that gathers materials
On inwall, facilitate garbage sorting and transport, sorting is more thorough, and waste resources recovery utilization rate is higher.It should be noted that also may be used
Concertina type platform is set only on the inwall for the side of chamber 102 that gathers materials.
Preferably, material handling apparatus includes weighing device 40, and material-gathering device 10 is carried by weighing device 40, described to weigh
Device 40 is connected with terminal, and the terminal is used for the data message for recording the material that the weighing device 40 feeds back.Wherein, material
Data message include but be not limited to discharge time and weight, weighing device 40 may be selected weighing sensor, and terminal can be to calculate
Machine, to carry out recording and counting automatically to the related data information of material.
Preferably, conveying device 20 includes drive device 202 and double helix pusher 204, and the drive device 202 includes driving
Dynamic motor 2022 and the decelerator 2024 being connected with motor 2022, double helix pusher 204 be connected with decelerator 2024 and
Extend to discharge gate 1024.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to clearly show double helix pusher 204, part-structure employs
Depending on the technique of painting, specifically, drive device 202 drives double helix pusher 204 to rotate, can tear, extrude and promote bagged garbage and
The rubbish to scatter, rubbish is discharged from discharge gate 1024, and during tearing, extruding and promoting, double helix pusher is
The broken bag of bagged garbage can be completed, i.e. double helix pusher 204 has broken arch function, can prevent material bridging, without artificial dry
In advance, garbage sorting is more thorough, improves the treatment effeciency of rubbish.In addition, the time except feeding back discharging by weighing device 40
Outside the information such as weight, also discharge quantity can be adjusted by controlling velocity of rotation and the operating frequency of motor 2022, so as to
Needed according to workload and crew numbers adjust operating rate in time.
As shown in figure 3, the quantity of screw impeller is two, that is, double helix pusher 204, it is to be appreciated that spiral shell
The quantity of rotation pusher is alternatively one or more, specifically can flexibly be set according to instrument size or need of work.
Preferably, gather materials chamber 102 towards double helix pusher 204 direction it is tapered so that rubbish can focus on it is double
Broken bag processing and transport operation are carried out at screw impeller 204.
Preferably, material-gathering device 10 includes cover plate assembly 104, and the cover plate assembly 104 includes that charging aperture 1022 can be covered
For the cover plate 1042 sealed to the chamber 102 that gathers materials, the smelling out of material in the chamber 102 that can prevent from gathering materials.Its
In, cover plate 1042 can be hinged with the chamber 102 that gathers materials, and by manual hand manipulation or is automatically brought into operation and can open and close cover plate.
Preferably, cover plate assembly 104 includes column 1044, hydraulic support 1046 and hydraulic pump 1048, and the column 104 is installed
Gathering materials on chamber 102, the hydraulic support 1046 is connected with cover plate 1042 and column 1044, the hydraulic pump 1048 and hydraulic support
1046 electrical connections, to drive hydraulic support 1046 to drive cover plate 1042 to cover or separate with charging aperture 1022, using hydraulic test
The opening and closing of cover plate 1042 are controlled, make equipment automatization, reduce manual operation, convenient use.Wherein, as described in Figure 2, cover
Plate 1042 can be hinged with the chamber 102 that gathers materials, and cover plate 1042 is positioned when opening reliable, device security is more preferable.
The opening and closing of hydraulic pump 1048 are manually controllable, can also automatically control, it is preferable that in order that equipment is more certainly
Dynamicization, the material handling apparatus include induction installation (not shown in figures), and induction installation is arranged on the chamber 102 that gathers materials
Outside, induction installation are connected with the construction of switch of hydraulic pump 1048, for controlling hydraulic pump 1048 to drive the band of hydraulic support 1046
Dynamic cover plate 1042 is covered or separated with charging aperture 1022.Wherein, induction installation can be to be arranged on the ground outside the chamber 102 that gathers materials
On gravity sensor, when garbage collecting and transferring car is moved on the gravity sensor, gravity sensor controls the hydraulic pump
1048 open, and make hydraulic support 1046 drive the cover plate 1042 to be separated with the charging aperture 1022, garbage collecting and transferring car is detachable
Material.
In order to keep negative pressure in storehouse, prevent that foul smell is excessive, it is preferable that material handling apparatus also includes negative pressure sucking-exhausting device
(not shown in figures), negative pressure sucking-exhausting device are connected with the chamber 102 that gathers materials to carry out suction operation to the chamber 102 that gathers materials.Its
In, the negative pressure sucking-exhausting device can be air exhauster.
Preferably, the material handling apparatus includes Cleaning pipes 50, and the Cleaning pipes 50 are arranged under cover plate 1042
Hole for water spraying is provided with side and Cleaning pipes 50, Cleaning pipes 50 connect with high service system, for being flowed to the chamber 102 that gathers materials
Cleaned, specifically, can be in the inside circumference of cover plate 1042 around pipeline, the first-class interval of pipeline open up hole for water spraying, by pipeline with
High service system is connected, you can into the chamber 102 that gathers materials, all directions spray High-Pressure Water, so as to can ensure that rubbish from gathering materials
After chamber 102 goes out to the greatest extent, the grease to gather materials in chamber 102, dregs etc. can be removed in time, keep the inside of chamber 102 entirety of gathering materials
Clean environment.
Preferably, the material handling apparatus includes baffle plate 60, and the side for the chamber 102 that gathers materials is provided with opening, baffle plate 60
It is connected with cover plate 1042 and opening can be covered or separated with opening to be changed after Cleaning pipes 50 are cleaned to the chamber 102 that gathers materials
Gas.
Specifically, when garbage collecting and transferring car, which moves to induction installation, needs discharging, induction installation control hydraulic pump 1048 drives
The control of hydrodynamic pressure support 1046 top hydraulic pressure cover plate 1042 is opened, and rubbish is discharged into the chamber 102 that gathers materials by garbage collecting and transferring car, is gathered materials
The concertina type platform of the both sides of chamber 102 is opened step by step by manual control pulley, forms sorting platform, and sorting platform is stretched step by step
Go out, sorting personnel station is sorted step by step on sorting platform to rubbish, while passes through motor 2022 and decelerator 2024
The rubbish sorted is delivered to discharge gate 1024 by two double helix pushers 204 of control, and whole process weighing sensor is real-time
Weigh, also can control the velocity of rotation of motor 2022 or operating frequency to adjust the discharge quantity of rubbish, treat that rubbish is all arranged
Go out to gather materials after chamber 102, hydraulic pump 1048 drives hydraulic support 1046 to control the closure of feed mouth 1022 of cover plate 1042, cover plate 1042
The high-pressure wash pipeline 50 of lower section is connected with high service system to be cleaned to the inside for the chamber 102 that entirely gathers materials, and rinses knot
Shu Hou, it can manually open the anterior baffle plate 60 of chamber 102 that gathers materials and be taken a breath.
In summary, material handling apparatus of the present utility model the function such as can will gather materials, sort, convey and measure and be integrated in
Carried out on a set of equipment, improve the treatment effeciency of rubbish, reduced the floor space of equipment, saved cost.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model and unlimited is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing
Detail in above-mentioned embodiment, can be to skill of the present utility model in range of the technology design of the present utility model
Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, and these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each
The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the present utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed
Thought of the present utility model is carried on the back, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. material handling apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Material-gathering device (10), the material-gathering device (10) include the chamber (102) that gathers materials, and the chamber that gathers materials (102), which has, is located at top Charging aperture (1022) and the discharge gate (1024) positioned at end；Conveying device (20), the conveying device (20) are arranged on the bottom of the chamber (102) that gathers materials and extend to the discharge Mouth (1024)；WithSorting equipment (30), the sorting equipment (30) is in the inside of the chamber that gathers materials (102) and is located at the conveying device (20) between the charging aperture (1022).
- 2. material handling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sorting equipment (30) is put down for concertina type Platform, the concertina type platform are made up of multiple platforms, and are connected between each platform by roller.
- 3. material handling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the concertina type platform is along the conveying device (20) bearing of trend is arranged on the inwall of chamber (102) that gather materials.
- 4. material handling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including weighing device (40), the dress that gathers materials Put (10) to be carried by the weighing device (40), the weighing device (40) is connected with terminal, and the terminal is described for recording The data message of the material of weighing device (40) feedback.
- 5. material handling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying device (20) includes：Drive device (202), the drive device (202) include motor (2022) and are connected with the motor (2022) Decelerator (2024)；WithDouble helix pusher (204), the double helix pusher (204) are connected with the decelerator (2024) and extend to the row Material mouth (1024).
- 6. material handling apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the chamber that gathers materials (102) is towards described pair The direction of screw impeller (204) is tapered.
- 7. material handling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material-gathering device (10) includes：Cover plate group Part (104), the cover plate assembly (104) include covering the charging aperture (1022) for entering to the chamber that gathers materials (102) The cover plate (1042) of row sealing.
- 8. material handling apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the cover plate assembly (104) includes：Column (1044), the column (1044) are arranged on described gather materials on chamber (102)；Hydraulic support (1046), the hydraulic support (1046) are connected with the cover plate (1042) and the column (1044)；WithHydraulic pump (1048), the hydraulic pump (1048) electrically connects with the hydraulic support (1046), to drive the hydraulic support (1046) cover plate (1042) is driven to cover or separate with the charging aperture (1022).
- 9. material handling apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that including induction installation, the induction installation is set Put and be connected with the construction of switch of the hydraulic pump (1048), be used in the outside of the chamber that gathers materials (102), the induction installation The hydraulic pump (1048) is controlled to drive the hydraulic support (1046) to drive the cover plate (1042) and the charging aperture (1022) cover or separate.
- 10. according to the material handling apparatus any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that including negative pressure sucking-exhausting device, The negative pressure sucking-exhausting device connects with the chamber that gathers materials (102), for carrying out suction operation to the chamber that gathers materials (102).
- 11. according to the material handling apparatus any one of claim 7-9, it is characterised in that including Cleaning pipes (50), The Cleaning pipes (50) are arranged in the lower section of the cover plate (1042) and the Cleaning pipes (50) and are provided with hole for water spraying, described Cleaning pipes (50) connect with high service system, for being cleaned to the chamber that gathers materials (102) stream.
- 12. material handling apparatus according to claim 11, it is characterised in that including baffle plate (60), the chamber that gathers materials (102) side is provided with opening, the baffle plate (60) be connected with the cover plate (1042) and can cover the opening or with institute Opening separation is stated to be taken a breath after the Cleaning pipes (50) are cleaned to the chamber that gathers materials (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720091828.1U CN206622426U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Material handling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720091828.1U CN206622426U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Material handling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206622426U true CN206622426U (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=60213559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720091828.1U Active CN206622426U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Material handling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206622426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108339827A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-07-31 | 北京中源创能工程技术有限公司 | Material handling apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201720091828.1U patent/CN206622426U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108339827A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-07-31 | 北京中源创能工程技术有限公司 | Material handling apparatus |
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