CN206622338U - Rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation - Google Patents

Rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206622338U
CN206622338U CN201720120450.3U CN201720120450U CN206622338U CN 206622338 U CN206622338 U CN 206622338U CN 201720120450 U CN201720120450 U CN 201720120450U CN 206622338 U CN206622338 U CN 206622338U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
peach
traffic cycle
rotating disk
kiwi berry
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720120450.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷新运
张超
李豫明
王艺璇
曲江泉
王梦莹
张树昌
王康
岳耀振
陆涵
马露露
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720120450.3U priority Critical patent/CN206622338U/en
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Publication of CN206622338U publication Critical patent/CN206622338U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation, is related to Machinery Automation apparatus field.It is that peach case is stored up by annular, micro pressure sensor, detect pallet apparatus, traffic cycle device, pipeline, buffered gate, contain peach device, peach case fixing axle, peach box bracket, what control cabinet and servomotor center Turntable Assemblies formed, the detection pallet apparatus includes pallet, disk fixing axle, rotating shaft, magnetic valve and small rod, the traffic cycle device includes traffic cycle, pallet mounting groove, outer ring baffle plate and rotating disk gear wheel, contain peach device front end and buffered gate is installed, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies drive traffic cycle to rotate, when detecting pallet apparatus face pipeline, Kiwi berry enters on the pallet of detection pallet apparatus, it is classified, when outer ring baffle plate face pipeline, Kiwi berry is temporarily stored within pipeline.The utility model mechanical structure is simple, greatly reduces labor intensity, time saving and energy saving, efficiency high, solves the problem that high-volume Kiwi berry quality grading is wasted time and energy.

Description

Rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to Machinery Automation apparatus field, in particular it relates to which rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality is screened Equipment.
Background technology
At present, China is the maximum country of world's Kiwifruit Culture area, particularly Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi northern foot area cultivation face Product accounts for 1/3rd of world's area up to 630,000 mu.But competitiveness will be slightly poorer than New Zealand to domestic Kiwi berry in the world And other exported countrys, export price and export volume will be lower than New Zealand, cause heavy economic losses, and reason is exactly China macaque Peach detection classification technique falls behind, and mainly carries out Kiwi berry graded operation by artificial, and labor intensity is big, expends substantial amounts of work Power, time, efficiency is low, adds labour cost.Therefore it is badly in need of rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation to solve this One technical barrier, but do not have such device in the market.
The content of the invention
This patent provides rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation, and mechanical structure of the present invention is simple, substantially reduces Labor intensity, time saving and energy saving, efficiency high, solves the technical barrier that batch Kiwi berry quality grading is wasted time and energy.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
Rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation, it is by annular storage peach case, micro pressure sensor, detection pallet dress Put, traffic cycle device, pipeline, buffered gate, Sheng Taoqi, peach case fixing axle, peach box bracket, control cabinet and servomotor center turntable Component composition, the detection pallet apparatus includes pallet, disk fixing axle, rotating shaft, magnetic valve and small rod, the traffic cycle dress Put including traffic cycle, pallet mounting groove, outer ring baffle plate and rotating disk gear wheel, it is characterized in that:Three, the annular storage peach case point is It is even to be arranged on servomotor center Turntable Assemblies periphery, below traffic cycle device, on the traffic cycle device circumference uniformly 12 pallet mounting grooves are provided with, are connected by rotating disk gear wheel with servomotor center Turntable Assemblies, at the pallet mounting groove Detection pallet apparatus is installed, against the lower end of pipeline, the pipeline upper end is connected the pallet mounting groove with containing peach device, described Contain peach device front end and be provided with buffered gate, contain peach device and be arranged on by peach case fixing axle on peach box bracket, the opposite pipe of the buffered gate Road upper end open, the control cabinet are arranged on peach box bracket bottom, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies and traffic cycle device Connection, the micro pressure sensor are arranged on the pallet of detection pallet apparatus.
Preferably, the detection pallet apparatus is made up of pallet, disk fixing axle, rotating shaft, magnetic valve and small rod, institute State pallet to be arranged on by disk fixing axle in the pallet mounting groove of traffic cycle, the magnetic valve passes through rotating shaft and small rod and pallet Bottom connects, and magnetic valve is arranged on traffic cycle bottom.
It is highly preferred that traffic cycle device is made up of traffic cycle, pallet mounting groove, outer ring baffle plate and rotating disk gear wheel, Outer ring baffle plate is installed on the traffic cycle circumference, is evenly arranged with pallet mounting groove, the rotating disk gear wheel is arranged on big turn Tray bottom.
Especially preferably, the buffered gate is made of soft silica gel material.
Typically, the controller that the control cabinet uses is PLC.
Specifically, the insides of pipes, annular storage peach case inner side, Sheng peach device inner side, outer ring baffle plate outside and tray surface All has 10mm soft silica gel material.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation of the present invention can realize that the quality of high-volume Kiwi berry is examined automatically Survey classification.Peach device front end is contained first, and buffered gate, the granting kiwifruit fruit of batch (-type), servomotor center Turntable Assemblies are installed Traffic cycle is driven to rotate by rotating disk gear wheel, when detecting pallet apparatus face lower end of duct, Kiwi berry enters detection pallet On the pallet of device, when outer ring baffle plate face lower end of duct, Kiwi berry is temporarily stored within pipeline;Secondly, detection pallet dress Micro pressure sensor is installed on the pallet put, when quality is in 80~90g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies pass through Rotating disk gear wheel drives traffic cycle to rotate, and fruit is put into second-class annular storage peach case by solenoid valve control pallet;When quality 90~ During 110g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies drive traffic cycle to rotate by rotating disk gear wheel, and solenoid valve control pallet will Fruit is put into first-class annular storage peach case;When quality is in 110~120g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies are big by rotating disk Gear drives traffic cycle to rotate, and fruit is put into top grade annular storage peach case by solenoid valve control pallet, realizes point of Three Estate Level;Mechanical structure of the present invention is simple, greatly reduces labor intensity, time saving and energy saving, efficiency high, solves high-volume Kiwi berry matter The problem that amount classification is wasted time and energy.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Drawings below be used for a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction are provided, its with it is following Embodiment be used to explain the present invention together, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following accompanying drawings and specific real Apply mode.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure normal axomometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the detection pallet apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the traffic cycle device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the traffic cycle of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the rotating disk gear wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the pallet of the present invention.
In figure:1 annular storage peach case, 2 micro pressure sensors, 3 detection pallet apparatus, 301 pallets, 302 disk fixing axles, 303 rotating shafts, 304 magnetic valves, 305 small rods, 4 traffic cycle devices, 401 traffic cycles, 402 pallet mounting grooves, 403 outer ring baffle plates, 404 rotating disk gear wheels, 5 pipelines, 6 buffered gates, 7 contain peach device, 8 peach case fixing axles, 9 peach box brackets, 10 control cabinets, 11 servos electricity Machine.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it should be appreciated that retouch in this place The embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following specific realities Apply mode.
Rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation, it is by annular storage peach case 1, miniature pressure referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 Force snesor 2, detection pallet apparatus 3, traffic cycle device 4, pipeline 5, buffered gate 6, Sheng peach device 7, peach case fixing axle 8, peach case branch What frame 9, control cabinet 10 and servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11 formed, it is solid that the detection pallet apparatus 3 includes pallet 301, disk Dead axle 302, rotating shaft 303, magnetic valve 304 and small rod 305, the traffic cycle device 4 include traffic cycle 401, pallet mounting groove 402nd, outer ring baffle plate 403 and rotating disk gear wheel 404, it is characterized in that:The annular storage peach case 1 divides three to be uniformly arranged on servo electricity The periphery of machine center Turntable Assemblies 11, positioned at the lower section of traffic cycle device 4,12 supports are uniformly provided with the circumference of traffic cycle device 4 Disk mounting groove 402, it is connected by rotating disk gear wheel 404 with servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11, at the pallet mounting groove 402 Detection pallet apparatus 3 is installed, against the lower end of pipeline 5, the upper end of pipeline 5 connects the pallet mounting groove 402 with containing peach device 7 Connect, the front end of Sheng peach device 7 is provided with buffered gate 6, contains peach device 7 and is arranged on by peach case fixing axle 8 on peach box bracket 9, described Buffered gate 6 is arranged on the bottom of peach box bracket 9, servomotor center turntable against the upper end open of pipeline 5, the control cabinet 10 Component 11 is connected with traffic cycle device 4, and the micro pressure sensor 2 is arranged on the pallet 301 of detection pallet apparatus 3.
It is shown in Figure 2, it is preferable that it is described detection pallet apparatus 3 be by pallet 301, disk fixing axle 302, rotating shaft 303, What magnetic valve 304 and small rod 305 formed, the pallet that the pallet 301 is arranged on traffic cycle 401 by disk fixing axle 302 is pacified In tankage 402, the magnetic valve 304 is connected by rotating shaft 303 and small rod 305 with the bottom of pallet 301, and magnetic valve 304 is installed In the bottom of traffic cycle 401.
It is shown in Figure 3, it is highly preferred that traffic cycle device 4 is by traffic cycle 401, pallet mounting groove 402, outer ring baffle plate 403 and rotating disk gear wheel 404 form, outer ring baffle plate 403 is installed on the circumference of traffic cycle 401, is evenly arranged with pallet Mounting groove 402, the rotating disk gear wheel 404 are arranged on the bottom of traffic cycle 401.
Especially preferably, the buffered gate 6 is made of soft silica gel material.
Typically, the controller that the control cabinet 10 uses is PLC.
Specifically, the inner side of pipeline 5, the inner side of annular storage peach case 1, the inner side of Sheng peach device 7, the outside of outer ring baffle plate 403 and support All has 10mm soft silica gel material in the surface of disk 301.
It is to be appreciated that containing the front end of peach device 7 is provided with buffered gate 6, the granting kiwifruit fruit of batch (-type), servomotor Central Turntable Assemblies 11 drive traffic cycle 401 to rotate by rotating disk gear wheel 404, when detection 3 face pipeline of pallet apparatus 5 lower end When, Kiwi berry enters on the pallet 301 of detection pallet apparatus 3, and when 403 face 5 lower end of pipeline of outer ring baffle plate, Kiwi berry is temporary transient It is stored in pipeline 5.
It is illustrative referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6 in order to help to understand the above-mentioned basic embodiment of the present invention, such as: Detect and micro pressure sensor 2 is installed on the pallet of pallet apparatus 3, when quality is in 80~90g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11 drive traffic cycle 401 to rotate by rotating disk gear wheel 404, and magnetic valve 304 controls pallet 301 that fruit is put into two Deng annular storage peach case 1;When quality is in 90~110g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11 pass through rotating disk gear wheel 404 Traffic cycle 401 is driven to rotate, magnetic valve 304 controls pallet 301 that fruit is put into first-class annular storage peach case 1;When quality 110~ During 120g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11 drive traffic cycle 401 to rotate by rotating disk gear wheel 404, magnetic valve 304 Fruit is put into top grade annular storage peach case 1 by control pallet 301, realizes the classification of Three Estate
Job step is as follows:
The first step, device power reset, and pallet 301 resets, and buffered gate 6 resets, and traffic cycle 401 resets, and staff will Kiwi berry is in Sheng peach device 7;
Second step, contain the front end of peach device 7 and buffered gate 6, the granting kiwifruit fruit of batch (-type) are installed, servomotor center turns Platform component 11 drives traffic cycle 401 to rotate by rotating disk gear wheel 404, when detecting 3 face 5 lower end of pipeline of pallet apparatus, Mi Monkey peach enters on the pallet 301 of detection pallet apparatus 3, and when 403 face 5 lower end of pipeline of outer ring baffle plate, Kiwi berry temporarily stores In pipeline 5;
3rd step, detect and micro pressure sensor 2 is installed on the pallet of pallet apparatus 3, when quality is in 80~90g sections When, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11 drive traffic cycle 401 to rotate by rotating disk gear wheel 404, and magnetic valve 304 controls pallet Fruit is put into second-class annular storage peach case 1 by 301;When quality is in 90~110g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11 are logical Crossing rotating disk gear wheel 404 drives traffic cycle 401 to rotate, and magnetic valve 304 controls pallet 301 that fruit is put into first-class annular storage peach case 1;When quality is in 110~120g sections, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies 11 drive traffic cycle by rotating disk gear wheel 404 401 rotate, and magnetic valve 304 controls pallet 301 that fruit is put into top grade annular storage peach case 1;
4th step, completed when containing the classification of the Kiwi berry in peach device 7, remind staff to continue addition Kiwi berry and re-start Three step above.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, it is necessary to illustrate, above-mentioned specific real Each particular technique feature described in mode is applied, in the case of reconcilable, can be carried out by any suitable means Combination, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention no longer separately illustrates to various combinations of possible ways.It is but of the invention The detail being not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to the religion of the present invention Lead, in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment Still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation, it is characterized in that:It is by annular storage peach case, micro pressure sensor, inspection Survey pallet apparatus, traffic cycle device, pipeline, buffered gate, Sheng Taoqi, peach case fixing axle, peach box bracket, control cabinet and servomotor Central Turntable Assemblies composition, the detection pallet apparatus includes pallet, disk fixing axle, rotating shaft, magnetic valve and small rod, described Traffic cycle device includes traffic cycle, pallet mounting groove, outer ring baffle plate and rotating disk gear wheel, it is characterized in that:The annular storage peach case Three are divided to be uniformly arranged on servomotor center Turntable Assemblies periphery, below traffic cycle device, the traffic cycle device circle 12 pallet mounting grooves are uniformly provided with week, are connected by rotating disk gear wheel with servomotor center Turntable Assemblies, the pallet Detection pallet apparatus is installed, the pallet mounting groove is against the lower end of pipeline, and the pipeline upper end is with containing peach device at mounting groove Connection, the Sheng peach device front end are provided with buffered gate, contain peach device and be arranged on by peach case fixing axle on peach box bracket, the buffering For door against pipeline upper end open, the control cabinet is arranged on peach box bracket bottom, servomotor center Turntable Assemblies with greatly Rotating-table apparatus is connected, and the micro pressure sensor is arranged on the pallet of detection pallet apparatus.
2. rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The detection pallet dress Put and be made up of pallet, disk fixing axle, rotating shaft, magnetic valve and small rod, the pallet is arranged on big turn by disk fixing axle In the pallet mounting groove of disk, the magnetic valve is connected by rotating shaft and small rod with tray bottom, and magnetic valve is arranged on traffic cycle Bottom.
3. rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Traffic cycle device be by What traffic cycle, pallet mounting groove, outer ring baffle plate and rotating disk gear wheel formed, outer ring baffle plate is installed on the traffic cycle circumference, Pallet mounting groove is evenly arranged with, the rotating disk gear wheel is arranged on traffic cycle bottom.
4. rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The buffered gate be by Made of soft silica gel material.
5. rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The control cabinet uses Controller be PLC.
6. rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The insides of pipes, On the inside of annular storage peach case, contain the soft silica gel material that peach device inner side, outer ring baffle plate outside and tray surface all have 10mm.
CN201720120450.3U 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 Rotating disk swinging Kiwi berry quality screening installation Withdrawn - After Issue CN206622338U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108031665A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 天长市天鑫粮油贸易有限责任公司 A kind of rice kernel detection feeding-distribution device
CN109127460A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-04 西北农林科技大学 A kind of Apple Mould Core device and method of multistation fast automatic detecting and sorting
CN109433639A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 新乡市至德精密设备有限公司 The packet receiver unit of disc type conical roller diameter sizer
CN109513626A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-26 朱华珍 A kind of Full automatic product quality classification equipment
CN109821755A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-31 江苏大学 A kind of circuit board detects automatically and sorting equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108031665A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 天长市天鑫粮油贸易有限责任公司 A kind of rice kernel detection feeding-distribution device
CN109127460A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-04 西北农林科技大学 A kind of Apple Mould Core device and method of multistation fast automatic detecting and sorting
CN109513626A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-26 朱华珍 A kind of Full automatic product quality classification equipment
CN109433639A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 新乡市至德精密设备有限公司 The packet receiver unit of disc type conical roller diameter sizer
CN109821755A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-31 江苏大学 A kind of circuit board detects automatically and sorting equipment

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Granted publication date: 20171110

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