CN206621633U - Noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly for Bronchoscopy Room - Google Patents

Noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly for Bronchoscopy Room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206621633U
CN206621633U CN201620992178.3U CN201620992178U CN206621633U CN 206621633 U CN206621633 U CN 206621633U CN 201620992178 U CN201620992178 U CN 201620992178U CN 206621633 U CN206621633 U CN 206621633U
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soft rubber
interface
way
valve
bronchoscopy
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孙建良
黄娅琴
王利民
叶健
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用于气管镜室的无创呼吸机和气管镜插接装置,包括三通接头,三通接头的第一接口连接喉罩,三通接头的第二接口连接无创呼吸机,三通接头的第三接口连接有单向软质橡胶阀,单向软质橡胶阀包括设有进口的软质橡胶体,软质橡胶体的进口处安装有作为单向阀的单向活瓣,软质橡胶体的四周边缘和三通接头的第三接口密闭相连,软质橡胶体上设有塞有密封塞的放气口,气管镜从单向活瓣伸入三通接头并伸向喉罩。本实用新型能同时插接呼吸机和气管镜,确保患者不用断开呼吸机就能进行气管镜检查或治疗,检查的同时仍能持续供氧,确保治疗效果,而且操作方便,在气管镜室就能方便地完成,无需再去手术室,节约时间和资源,提高效率。

The utility model relates to a non-invasive ventilator and a bronchoscope plug-in device for a tracheoscopic room, comprising a three-way joint, the first interface of the three-way joint is connected to a laryngeal mask, and the second interface of the three-way joint is connected to a non-invasive ventilator. The third interface of the three-way joint is connected with a one-way soft rubber valve. The one-way soft rubber valve includes a soft rubber body with an inlet, and a one-way flap as a one-way valve is installed at the inlet of the soft rubber body. , the surrounding edge of the soft rubber body is airtightly connected with the third interface of the three-way joint, and the soft rubber body is provided with an air release port plugged with a sealing plug, and the bronchoscope extends from the one-way valve into the three-way joint and extends to the throat cover. The utility model can connect the ventilator and the bronchoscope at the same time to ensure that the patient can perform bronchoscopy examination or treatment without disconnecting the ventilator, and can continue to supply oxygen during the examination to ensure the therapeutic effect, and is easy to operate. It can be completed conveniently without going to the operating room, saving time and resources and improving efficiency.

Description

用于气管镜室的无创呼吸机和气管镜插接装置Non-invasive ventilator and bronchoscope docking station for bronchoscopy room

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗辅助设备,尤其涉及一种用于气管镜室的无创呼吸机和气管镜插接装置。The utility model relates to medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a non-invasive ventilator and a bronchoscope plug-in device used in a bronchoscope room.

背景技术Background technique

在医院中常常有这样的患者:一方面呼吸衰竭,需要持续用呼吸机进行辅助呼吸;另一方面为了治疗的需要,还需要进行气管镜检查。传统的做法,只能断开呼吸机管道,插入气管镜进行检查。这种方式,常常会导致患者缺氧,对患者造成伤害,甚至加重病情。因此为了减小对患者的伤害,对用呼吸机的患者进行气管镜检查,目前一般只能在手术室完成,操作、检查均很不方便。There are often such patients in the hospital: on the one hand, respiratory failure requires continuous use of a ventilator for assisted breathing; on the other hand, for the needs of treatment, bronchoscopy is also required. Traditionally, the only way to do this is to disconnect the ventilator tube and insert a bronchoscope for inspection. This method often leads to hypoxia of the patient, causing harm to the patient, and even aggravating the condition. Therefore, in order to reduce the harm to the patient, bronchoscopy can only be done in the operating room at present, and the operation and inspection are all very inconvenient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型为了解决上述技术问题,提供一种用于气管镜室的无创呼吸机和气管镜插接装置,其能同时插接呼吸机和气管镜,确保患者不用断开呼吸机就能进行气管镜检查或治疗,确保对患者进行气管镜检查时还能持续供氧,减小对患者的伤害,确保治疗效果,而且方便气管镜检查治疗的操作,在气管镜室就能方便地完成,无需再去手术室,节约时间和资源,提高效率。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a non-invasive ventilator and bronchoscope plugging device for the bronchoscopy room, which can simultaneously plug the ventilator and the bronchoscope to ensure that the patient can perform tracheal breathing without disconnecting the ventilator. Endoscopic examination or treatment, to ensure continuous oxygen supply to patients during bronchoscopy, reduce the harm to patients, ensure the effect of treatment, and facilitate the operation of bronchoscopy and treatment, which can be conveniently completed in the bronchoscopy room, no need Then go to the operating room to save time and resources and improve efficiency.

本实用新型的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:本实用新型包括三通接头,三通接头的第一接口连接喉罩,三通接头的第二接口连接无创呼吸机,三通接头的第三接口连接有单向软质橡胶阀,气管镜从单向软质橡胶阀伸入所述的三通接头并伸向所述的喉罩,单向软质橡胶阀的侧面设有一个放气口,放气口上塞有密封塞。使用时,喉罩罩在患者的喉部,无创呼吸机 辅助患者呼吸以持续供氧,同时由第三接口插入气管镜进行气管镜检查。由于第三接口上设有单向软质橡胶阀,只进不出,确保由无创呼吸机送来的氧气不会从第三接口流出,从而确保对患者氧气的供应量,而且使气管镜可以长时间进行检查或治疗。由于患者还会呼出一些少量的气体,故间隔一段时间,单向软质橡胶阀的软质橡胶会因充气而鼓起,这时打开密封塞,放掉一部分气体,使软质橡胶恢复到初始状态,再塞好密封塞,确保患者在无创呼吸机的辅助下进行正常呼吸。操作方便,可靠性高,确保对患者进行气管镜检查时还能持续供氧,减小对患者的伤害,确保治疗效果,而且方便气管镜检查治疗的操作,在气管镜室就能方便地完成,无需再去手术室,节约时间和手术室资源,提高效率。The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: the utility model comprises a three-way joint, the first interface of the three-way joint is connected to the laryngeal mask, the second interface of the three-way joint is connected to a non-invasive ventilator, three The third interface of the through joint is connected with a one-way soft rubber valve, and the bronchoscope stretches into the three-way joint from the one-way soft rubber valve and stretches to the described laryngeal mask, and the side of the one-way soft rubber valve is set There is an air vent, and the air vent is plugged with a sealing plug. When in use, the laryngeal mask is placed over the patient's larynx, and the non-invasive ventilator assists the patient's breathing for continuous oxygen supply. At the same time, a bronchoscope is inserted through the third port for bronchoscopy. Since there is a one-way soft rubber valve on the third interface, it can only go in and out, ensuring that the oxygen sent by the non-invasive ventilator will not flow out from the third interface, thereby ensuring the supply of oxygen to the patient, and allowing the bronchoscope to Prolonged examination or treatment. Because the patient will exhale a small amount of gas, the soft rubber of the one-way soft rubber valve will bulge due to inflation at intervals of time. At this time, the sealing plug is opened to let off a part of the gas, so that the soft rubber returns to its original state. state, and then plug the sealing plug to ensure that the patient can breathe normally with the assistance of the non-invasive ventilator. It is easy to operate and has high reliability, ensuring continuous oxygen supply during bronchoscopy, reducing the harm to the patient, ensuring the effect of treatment, and convenient operation of bronchoscopy and treatment, which can be conveniently completed in the bronchoscopy room , no need to go to the operating room, saving time and operating room resources, and improving efficiency.

作为优选,所述的单向软质橡胶阀包括设有进口的软质橡胶体,软质橡胶体的进口处设有单向阀,软质橡胶体的四周边缘和所述的三通接头的第三接口密闭相连,所述的放气口设在软质橡胶体上。气管镜从单向阀伸入三通接头,确保三通接头中的气体只进不出,从而确保对患者氧气的供应量。软质橡胶体,材料较薄,可采用医用手套所用的材质制成,或者薄皮质,类似气球的材质,确保在检查过程中使用一段时间,会象气球一样因充气而鼓起,这时打开放气口上的密封塞,放掉一部分气体,使软质橡胶体恢复到初始状态,再塞好密封塞,确保患者在无创呼吸机的辅助下进行正常呼吸。As preferably, the one-way soft rubber valve includes a soft rubber body provided with an inlet, a one-way valve is arranged at the inlet of the soft rubber body, and the surrounding edges of the soft rubber body and the three-way joint The third interface is airtightly connected, and the air release port is arranged on the soft rubber body. The bronchoscope extends from the one-way valve into the three-way joint to ensure that the gas in the three-way joint can only go in and out, thereby ensuring the supply of oxygen to the patient. Soft rubber body, the material is relatively thin, it can be made of the material used in medical gloves, or thin leather, similar to the material of the balloon, to ensure that it will be inflated like a balloon after being used for a period of time during the inspection, and at this time Open the sealing plug on the air port, release part of the gas, and restore the soft rubber body to its original state, and then plug the sealing plug to ensure that the patient can breathe normally with the assistance of the non-invasive ventilator.

作为优选,所述的单向阀为单向活瓣。密封性好,又能单向打开。Preferably, the one-way valve is a one-way valve. It has good sealing performance and can be opened in one direction.

作为优选,所述的密封塞上设有防掉连接臂,防掉连接臂和所述的放气口的一侧相连。打开密封塞时,密封塞仍通过连接臂连在放气口上,有效防止掉落而遗失。Preferably, the sealing plug is provided with an anti-drop connecting arm, and the anti-drop connecting arm is connected to one side of the air release port. When the sealing plug is opened, the sealing plug is still connected to the air release port through the connecting arm, which effectively prevents it from being dropped and lost.

作为优选,所述的三通接头的第一接口连接有排气阀,第一接口经排气阀 和喉罩相连。As preferably, the first interface of the three-way joint is connected with an exhaust valve, and the first interface is connected with the laryngeal mask through the exhaust valve.

作为优选,所述的三通接头呈Y型,三通接头的竖直接口为所述的第一接口,三通接头的两个斜向接口分别为所述的第二接口和第三接口。结构合理,确保安装及各设备的插接更加方便,稳定性好,对患者干扰少,也较舒适。Preferably, the tee joint is Y-shaped, the vertical port of the tee joint is the first port, and the two oblique ports of the tee joint are the second port and the third port respectively. Reasonable structure ensures more convenient installation and plugging of various devices, good stability, less interference to patients, and more comfortable.

本实用新型的有益效果是:能同时插接呼吸机和气管镜,确保患者不用断开呼吸机就能进行气管镜检查或治疗,确保对患者进行气管镜检查时还能持续供氧,减小对患者的伤害,确保治疗效果,而且方便气管镜检查治疗的操作,在气管镜室就能方便地完成,无需再去手术室,节约时间和资源,提高效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the ventilator and the tracheoscope can be inserted and connected at the same time, ensuring that the patient can perform tracheoscopic examination or treatment without disconnecting the ventilator, ensuring that the patient can continue to supply oxygen during the tracheoscopic examination, reducing the The harm to the patient ensures the therapeutic effect, and the operation of the bronchoscopy treatment can be conveniently completed in the bronchoscopy room without going to the operating room, saving time and resources and improving efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的一种主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型中单向软质橡胶阀的一种主视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of the one-way soft rubber valve in the utility model.

图中1.三通接头,2.单向软质橡胶阀,3.放气口,4.密封塞,5.连接臂,6.排气阀,7.喉罩,8.无创呼吸机,9.气管镜,11.第一接口,12.第二接口,13.第三接口,21.软质橡胶体,22.进口,23.单向活瓣。In the figure 1. Tee joint, 2. One-way soft rubber valve, 3. Vent port, 4. Sealing plug, 5. Connecting arm, 6. Exhaust valve, 7. Laryngeal mask, 8. Non-invasive ventilator, 9 . Bronchoscope, 11. First interface, 12. Second interface, 13. Third interface, 21. Soft rubber body, 22. Import, 23. One-way valve.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例:本实施例的用于气管镜室的无创呼吸机和气管镜插接装置,如图1、图2所示,包括呈Y型的三通接头1,三通接头1的竖直接口为第一接口11,三通接头1的两个斜向接口分别为第二接口12和第三接口13。三通接头1的第一接口11连接有排气阀6,第一接口11经排气阀6和喉罩7相连。三通接头1的第二接口12连接无创呼吸机8。三通接头1的第三接口13连接有单向软质橡 胶阀2,单向软质橡胶阀2包括带有进口22的软质橡胶体21,软质橡胶体呈喇叭状,小口为进口22,软质橡胶体21的进口22处安装有作为单向阀的单向活瓣23,软质橡胶体21的大口的四周边缘和三通接头1的第三接口13密闭相连,软质橡胶体21上有放气口3,放气口3上塞有密封塞4,密封塞4的一侧和放气口3的一侧之间连接有防掉连接臂5。气管镜9从单向活瓣23伸入三通接头1并从喉罩7伸入患者喉部。单向活瓣采用橡胶材质制成,软质橡胶体采用和医用手套类似的薄质橡胶层制成。Embodiment: The non-invasive ventilator and bronchoscope plug-in device for the bronchoscope room of this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, include a Y-shaped three-way joint 1 and a vertical port of the three-way joint 1 is the first interface 11 , and the two oblique interfaces of the tee joint 1 are the second interface 12 and the third interface 13 respectively. The first interface 11 of the three-way joint 1 is connected with an exhaust valve 6 , and the first interface 11 is connected with the laryngeal mask 7 through the exhaust valve 6 . The second interface 12 of the three-way joint 1 is connected to the non-invasive ventilator 8 . The third interface 13 of the three-way joint 1 is connected with a one-way soft rubber valve 2, the one-way soft rubber valve 2 includes a soft rubber body 21 with an inlet 22, the soft rubber body is trumpet-shaped, and the small mouth is the inlet 22 , the inlet 22 of the soft rubber body 21 is equipped with a one-way valve 23 as a one-way valve, and the surrounding edges of the big mouth of the soft rubber body 21 are airtightly connected with the third interface 13 of the tee joint 1, and the soft rubber body On the 21, there is an air release port 3, and the air release port 3 is plugged with a sealing plug 4, and a side of the sealing plug 4 and a side of the air release port 3 are connected with an anti-fall connecting arm 5. The bronchoscope 9 extends from the one-way valve 23 into the tee joint 1 and from the laryngeal mask 7 into the patient's larynx. The one-way valve is made of rubber material, and the soft rubber body is made of a thin rubber layer similar to medical gloves.

使用时,喉罩罩在患者的喉部,无创呼吸机辅助患者呼吸以持续供氧,同时由第三接口插入气管镜进行气管镜检查和治疗。由于第三接口上设有单向软质橡胶阀,气体只进不出,确保由无创呼吸机送来的氧气不会从第三接口流出,从而确保对患者氧气的供应量,同时气管镜可以长时间进行检查或治疗。由于患者还会呼出一些少量的气体,故在检查过程中间隔一段时间,单向软质橡胶阀的软质橡胶体会因充气而鼓起,这时打开密封塞,放掉一部分气体,使软质橡胶体恢复到初始状态,再塞好密封塞,确保患者在无创呼吸机的辅助下进行正常呼吸。不使用时,三通接头的三个接口上分别盖有盖子,达到防尘防菌效果。本实用新型操作方便,可靠性高,确保对患者进行气管镜检查时还能持续供氧,减小对患者的伤害,确保治疗效果,而且方便气管镜检查治疗的操作,在气管镜室就能方便地完成,无需再去手术室,节约时间和手术室资源,提高气管镜的检查和治疗效率。When in use, the laryngeal mask covers the patient's larynx, and the non-invasive ventilator assists the patient's breathing to continuously supply oxygen. At the same time, a bronchoscope is inserted through the third port for bronchoscopy and treatment. Since the third interface is equipped with a one-way soft rubber valve, the gas can only enter and exit, ensuring that the oxygen sent by the non-invasive ventilator will not flow out from the third interface, thereby ensuring the supply of oxygen to the patient. At the same time, the bronchoscope can Prolonged examination or treatment. Because the patient will exhale a small amount of gas, the soft rubber body of the one-way soft rubber valve will bulge due to inflation at intervals during the inspection process. The rubber body returns to its original state, and then the sealing plug is inserted to ensure that the patient can breathe normally with the assistance of the non-invasive ventilator. When not in use, the three interfaces of the tee joint are respectively covered with covers to achieve dustproof and antibacterial effects. The utility model has the advantages of convenient operation and high reliability, which can ensure continuous oxygen supply during the bronchoscopy examination of the patient, reduce the damage to the patient, ensure the therapeutic effect, and facilitate the operation of the bronchoscopy examination and treatment. It is convenient to complete without going to the operating room, saving time and operating room resources, and improving the efficiency of bronchoscopy examination and treatment.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly for Bronchoscopy Room, it is characterised in that including three-way connection (1), First interface (11) the connection laryngeal mask (7) of three-way connection (1), second interface (12) the connection noninvasive ventilator of three-way connection (1) (8), the 3rd interface (13) of three-way connection (1) is connected with unidirectional soft rubber valve (2), and airway wall (9) is from unidirectional soft rubber Valve (2) stretches into described three-way connection (1) and stretches to described laryngeal mask (7), and the side of unidirectional soft rubber valve (2) is provided with one Gas vent (3), sealing-plug (4) is plugged with gas vent (3).
  2. 2. the noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly according to claim 1 for Bronchoscopy Room, it is characterised in that Described unidirectional soft rubber valve (2) includes the soft rubber body (21) provided with import (22), the import of soft rubber body (21) (22) place is provided with check valve, and the edge of soft rubber body (21) and the 3rd interface (13) of described three-way connection (1) are close Connected, described gas vent (3) is closed to be located on soft rubber body (21).
  3. 3. the noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly according to claim 2 for Bronchoscopy Room, it is characterised in that Described check valve is unidirectional valve (23).
  4. 4. the noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly for Bronchoscopy Room according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is special Sign is that described sealing-plug (4) is provided with the side of anti-lost linking arm (5), anti-lost linking arm (5) and described gas vent (3) It is connected.
  5. 5. the noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly for Bronchoscopy Room according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is special Sign is that the first interface (11) of described three-way connection (1) is connected with air bleeding valve (6), and first interface (11) is through air bleeding valve (6) It is connected with laryngeal mask (7).
  6. 6. the noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly for Bronchoscopy Room according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is special Sign is that described three-way connection (1) is in Y types, and the vertical interface of three-way connection (1) is described first interface (11), and three connect The respectively described second interface (12) of two oblique interfaces of head (1) and the 3rd interface (13).
CN201620992178.3U 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Noninvasive ventilator and airway wall plug assembly for Bronchoscopy Room Expired - Fee Related CN206621633U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111920563A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 广州中医药大学第三附属医院(广州中医药大学第三临床医学院、广州中医药大学附属骨伤科医院、广州中医药大学骨伤科研究所) Acupuncture point stimulation type knee joint corrector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111920563A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 广州中医药大学第三附属医院(广州中医药大学第三临床医学院、广州中医药大学附属骨伤科医院、广州中医药大学骨伤科研究所) Acupuncture point stimulation type knee joint corrector

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