CN206620144U - The device for automatically configuring C CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address - Google Patents
The device for automatically configuring C CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address Download PDFInfo
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- CN206620144U CN206620144U CN201720349905.9U CN201720349905U CN206620144U CN 206620144 U CN206620144 U CN 206620144U CN 201720349905 U CN201720349905 U CN 201720349905U CN 206620144 U CN206620144 U CN 206620144U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device realized based on solidification address and automatically configure C CMTS equipment, including Automatic Configuration Server and service switch;Wherein, virtual machine module is installed, the virtual machine module links service switch by Telnet in the Automatic Configuration Server;The service switch sets automatic issue to configure port, and this issues configuration port automatically to link C CMTS equipment by solidifying address;Service switch can carry out long Ping to solidification address, and having the access of C CMTS equipment to issue configuration port automatically, then Ping leads to, and virtual machine module is again by solidifying address Telnet to C CMTS device interiors and issuing configuration script.The apparatus structure is simple, it is simple to operate, by solidifying address remote linkage C CMTS equipment, then configuration script is issued automatically, it substantial saving in field operation time, the environmental requirement to execute-in-place and the technical requirements to operating personnel are reduced, the deployment for being especially suitable for high-volume C CMTS equipment is opened and operation maintenance work.
Description
Technical field
Embodiment of the present utility model is related to the method for configuration C-CMTS equipment, in particular to one kind based on solidification
Realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment in address.
Background technology
The fast development of the communication technology and broadcast television technique so that cable television network forward direction Next generation broadcasting network mistake
Cross.With business development, user proposes higher requirement, therefore cable television to cable TV network quality and bearing capacity
Network needs to be digitized and bidirectional transformation.
C-DOCSIS is the broadband access technology based on cable TV network, can realize that big bandwidth is registered one's residence, carrying video,
The integrated services such as voice-and-data, can effectively solve the problems, such as the bandwidth bottleneck of broadcasting and TV bilateral construction net, meet user to three nets
The demand of fusion.
In C-DOCSIS system architectures, C-CMTS equipment is used as C-DOCSIS head ends, connection Coaxial distribution network network and remittance
Poly- network, is responsible for the data forwarding between them, passes through the operation system of aggregation networks access carrier, configuration system and network
Management system.Current application deployment in, C-CMTS equipment major deployments wired city TV's network cities and counties' general headend computer room,
On secondary front end and optical node, and more scattered, remote small towns computer room and village are deployed in Rural Cable Television Network
Collect on node.Configuration C-CMTS mainly uses following three kinds of modes at present:
The first, local serial mode.Configurating terminal, which is connected with C-CMTS equipment by serial ports and signs in C-CMTS, to be set
Standby, realization is opened and maintenance management to being locally configured for equipment.There is problems with which:1st, technical professional is required
Execute-in-place;2nd, for being deployed in the equipment that scattered, remote small towns computer room and village collect node, technical staff can not the very first time
To scene using the operation of local serial mode.
Second, outband management mouthful mode.Configurating terminal is by the outband management interface of C-CMTS equipment with Telnet side
Formula signs in C-CMTS equipment, realizes that the configuration to equipment is opened and maintenance management.There is problems with which:1st, preposition bar
Part is to must first go through the management IP that local serial mode has configured C-CMTS equipment;2nd, for being deployed in scattered, remote township
The equipment that town computer room and village collect node, technical staff can not be operated the very first time to scene using local serial mode.
The third, in-band management mouthful mode.Configurating terminal is by the in-band management interface of C-CMTS equipment with Telnet side
Formula signs in C-CMTS equipment, realizes that the configuration to equipment is opened and maintenance management.There is problems with which:1st, preposition bar
Part is equally that must first go through the management IP that local serial mode has configured C-CMTS equipment.2nd, it is scattered, remote for being deployed in
Small towns computer room and village collect node equipment, technical staff can not the very first time to scene using local serial mode operate.
Three kinds of modes of summary, are required for carrying out that C-CMTS equipment is locally configured by serial ports, thus presence requires special
The problem of technical staff's execute-in-place of industry, this causes, and the cost for installing new equipment is too high, and cost of labor is high, and inefficiency etc. is asked
Topic, it is therefore necessary to be improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to realize based on solidification address there is provided one kind for drawbacks described above of the prior art
The device of C-CMTS equipment is automatically configured, by the device mainly by solidifying address remote linkage C-CMTS equipment, Ran Houjing
Standard realizes that remote auto configures C-CMTS device parameters.
To realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model employs following technical scheme:One kind is based on solidification address
Realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment, including Automatic Configuration Server and service switch;Wherein, it is described to automatically configure
Virtual machine module is installed, the virtual machine module links service switch by Telnet in server;The service switch is set
Put automatic issue and configure port, this issues configuration port automatically to link C-CMTS equipment by solidifying address;Service switch
Long Ping can be carried out to solidification address, having the access of C-CMTS equipment to issue configuration port automatically, then Ping leads to, and virtual machine module is again
By solidifying address Telnet to C-CMTS device interiors and issuing configuration script.
In addition, the utility model also provides following attached technical scheme:
Preferably, the setting of configuration port is issued automatically and automatically configures dedicated vlan, and this automatically configures and configured under dedicated vlan
One with C-CMTS equipment solidify address same network segment IP address.
Preferably, service switch also sets up several service ports, and each service port sets service VLAN, is used for
Access configured good C-CMTS equipment.
Preferably, IP detection modules are also installed in Automatic Configuration Server and script module, IP detection modules is automatically generated
For untapped IP address in automatic detection LAN and it is stored in EXCEL or TXT documents, automatically generates script module
For extracting the data in EXCEL or TXT documents and generating the configuration script of corresponding C-CMTS equipment.
Preferably, this realizes that the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment also includes DHCP/TFTP and serviced based on solidification address
A large amount of provisioning files are preserved in device, the server, per portion provisioning file with all including service switch port static
Location and C-CMTS equipment supplier's category identifier information and file type.
Compared to prior art, advantage of the present utility model is:A kind of realize based on solidification address is disclosed automatically to match somebody with somebody
The device of C-CMTS equipment is put, the device includes Automatic Configuration Server and service switch, the part that it is related to is few, without multiple
Miscellaneous equipment or technology, it is main using address remote linkage is solidified to C-CMTS equipment, so that remote auto configures C-CMTS
Device parameter.Either installed using device of the present utility model and open new C-CMTS equipment or maintenance is changed with C-
CMTS equipment, another different manufacturers, the C-CMTS equipment of different brands model are even changed, can all realize that C-CMTS is set
Standby Remote configuration, substantial saving in field operation time, environmental requirement of the reduction to execute-in-place and the technology to operating personnel
It is required that, the deployment for being especially suitable for high-volume C-CMTS equipment is opened and operation maintenance work.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, embodiment or correlation technique will be retouched below
The accompanying drawing used required in stating is briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is new that drawings in the following description merely relate to this practicality
Some embodiments of type, are not limitation of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the operational flowchart that the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address of the present embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool
Body embodiment makees further nonrestrictive be described in detail to technical solutions of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of device that C-CMTS equipment is automatically configured based on the realization of solidification address, Fig. 1 is seen, the dress
Putting involved capital equipment includes:Automatic Configuration Server and service switch.Annexation is:Automatic Configuration Server with
Service switch is remotely connected, and service switch port is coupled with C-CMTS device ports.
C-CMTS equipment Default Value solidifies well address and can use.Solidification address refers to C-CMTS equipment when dispatching from the factory by one
Individual intrinsic IP is burned onto in device chip, similar to MAC Address burning, but is not unique, is used for convenience at present, Suo Yougu
Change address and use unique IP.
Service switch is front-end business interchanger or point end service switch.Service switch is provided with several business
Port, and automatic issues configure port;The port configured when service port is normally run by C-CMTS, each business end
Mouth all sets service VLAN, for accessing configured good C-CMTS equipment;Automatically the setting of configuration port is issued to automatically configure specially
With VLAN, this, which is automatically configured, configures an IP address for solidifying address same network segment with C-CMTS equipment under dedicated vlan, match somebody with somebody automatically
Server is put by solidifying address with accessing the C-CMTS equipment of the interface to be connected.
Automatically issuing configuration server possesses following characteristics:Support to open virtual machine module function, open Telnet functions,
Ping functions are opened, possess private net address, remote control can be carried out to service switch by service switch management address.From
Dynamic issue is also equipped with IP detection modules (Automatic detection IP, ADIP) and automatically generates pin in configuration server
This module (Automatic configuration file, ACF);Network segment scope only need to be provided, IP detection modules can be carried out
Its in the search of the corresponding network segment, and settable number of times or time circulation, the present embodiment is mainly used in automatic detection LAN not
Occupied IP address is simultaneously stored in EXCEL or TXT documents;The parameters such as corresponding IP are provided, script module are automatically generated i.e.
Its in script, the present embodiment can be generated to be mainly used in extracting the data being stored in EXCEL or TXT documents, and generate corresponding C-
The configuration script of CMTS equipment.
See Fig. 2, the concrete operations of the present utility model that the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address
Step is as follows:
1) pre-preparation works.Mainly have:Solidify an IP address, such as 192.168.200.200 when C-CMTS equipment is dispatched from the factory;
Automatic Configuration Server is set up, and virtual machine module, IP detection modules are installed and script module is automatically generated.
2) virtual machine module is opened, virtual machine module enables IP detection modules, monitors and record in real time again
192.168.200.200 untapped IP address in the network segment, is recorded in TXT documents, and be named as " unused IP.txt ", certainly
It is recorded in equally applicable in EXCEL document.The above-mentioned C-CMTS network segment uses the different network segments according to different regions, is carrying out
Only needed to during detection free of discontinuities to specifying the network segment to detect, the size planning of the network segment uses C-CMTS according to current locale
Quantity situation is suitably divided.
3) service switch defines service VLAN and automatically configures dedicated vlan, and such as service VLAN 600 is automatically configured specially
With VLAN 200, it is that C-CMTS equipment has for linking C-CMTS equipment by solidifying address to automatically configure dedicated vlan
Solidify address 192.168.200.200, therefore by interchanger link C-CMTS equipment when, it is necessary to be automatically configured specially in interchanger
Set up with VLAN interface and configure an IP address for solidifying IP same network segments with C-CMTS equipment, such as
192.168.200.201.Set interchanger automatically configure dedicated port, it is necessary to simultaneously by service VLAN and automatically configure it is special
VLAN。
4) virtual machine module links to service switch by Telnet, and service switch is allowed to solidification ground by order line
Location carries out Ping free of discontinuities, and it is monitored while enabling QMacro.There is no equipment access to automatically configure dedicated port, be in
The obstructed states of Ping, have equipment access to automatically configure dedicated port, can be changed into Ping and lead to state.
5) after Ping is logical, virtual machine module recognizes C- first by solidifying address Telnet to C-CMTS device interiors
The brand of CMTS equipment, input instruction empties processing to original configuration progress;At the same time virtual machine module, which is enabled, automatically generates
Script module, " untapped IP, generates the script of a variety of brand C-CMTS device configurations in unused IP.txt " for extraction;Treat original
There is configuration to empty to finish, corresponding new script is imported into C-CMTS equipment.
After virtual machine module links to C-CMTS equipment, script module generation C-CMTS equipment is automatically generated except using
Outside configuration script, it can also use from database and import configuration script.Specifically, DHCP/TFTP servers, the server are set
Upload and preserve a large amount of provisioning files, all include service switch port static address and C- per portion provisioning file
CMTS equipment supplier's category identifier information and file type, according to the model of the C-CMTS equipment accessed and its connect
The port entered, issues corresponding configuration file.
6) a test CM is met at C-CMTS equipment, is waited after CM to be tested reaches the standard grade, you can by the C-CMTS equipment from from
Dynamic configuration dedicated port moves to general functional area, and the planning of functional area is entered according to CHINA RFTCOM Co Ltd switch ports themselves using rules and regulations
Professional etiquette is drawn.
7) when configuration loss or other configurations problem occur for C-CMTS equipment, it is only necessary to which access is automatically configured specially again
With mouth, a correct configuration can be all reacquired.
In summary, of the present utility model realized based on solidification address automatically configures the portion that the device of C-CMTS equipment is related to
Part is few, without complicated equipment or technology, main using address remote linkage is solidified to C-CMTS equipment, so that remote auto
Configure C-CMTS device parameters.Either installed using device of the present utility model and open new C-CMTS equipment or overhaul more
Change with C-CMTS equipment, even change another different manufacturers, different brands model C-CMTS equipment, can all realize
C-CMTS equipment Remote configurations, substantial saving in field operation time, reduce to the environmental requirement of execute-in-place and to operator
The technical requirements of member, the deployment for being especially suitable for high-volume C-CMTS equipment is opened and operation maintenance work.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is only explanation technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its purpose
It is person skilled in the art can understand content of the present utility model and according to this implement, this reality can not be limited with this
With new protection domain.All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover in this reality
Within new protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment based on solidification address, it is characterised in that:Including automatically configuring clothes
Business device and service switch;Wherein,
Virtual machine module is installed, the virtual machine module links service switch by Telnet in the Automatic Configuration Server;
The service switch sets automatic issue to configure port, and this issues configuration port automatically to link C- by solidifying address
CMTS equipment;
Service switch can carry out long Ping to solidification address, have the access of C-CMTS equipment is automatic to issue configuration port then Ping
Logical, virtual machine module is again by solidifying address Telnet to C-CMTS device interiors and issuing configuration script.
2. according to claim 1 realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment based on solidification address, it is characterised in that:
It is described it is automatic issue configuration port and set automatically configure dedicated vlan, this, which is automatically configured, configures one and C-CMTS under dedicated vlan
Equipment solidifies the IP address of address same network segment.
3. according to claim 1 realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment based on solidification address, it is characterised in that:
The service switch also sets up several service ports, and each service port sets service VLAN, configured for accessing
Good C-CMTS equipment.
4. according to claim 1 realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment based on solidification address, it is characterised in that:
The service switch is front-end business interchanger or point end service switch.
5. according to claim 1 realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment based on solidification address, it is characterised in that:
IP detection modules are also installed in the Automatic Configuration Server and script module is automatically generated, IP detection modules are used for automatic detection
Untapped IP address and it is stored in LAN in EXCEL or TXT documents, automatically generating script module is used to extract
Data in EXCEL or TXT documents and the configuration script for generating corresponding C-CMTS equipment.
6. according to claim 1 realize the device for automatically configuring C-CMTS equipment based on solidification address, it is characterised in that:
Also include preserving a large amount of provisioning files in DHCP/TFTP servers, the server, all include industry per portion provisioning file
Business switch ports themselves static address and C-CMTS equipment supplier's category identifier information and file type.
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CN201720349905.9U CN206620144U (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | The device for automatically configuring C CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address |
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CN201720349905.9U CN206620144U (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | The device for automatically configuring C CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address |
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CN201720349905.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206620144U (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | The device for automatically configuring C CMTS equipment is realized based on solidification address |
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Granted publication date: 20171107 |