CN206619168U - Block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system - Google Patents

Block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206619168U
CN206619168U CN201720366833.9U CN201720366833U CN206619168U CN 206619168 U CN206619168 U CN 206619168U CN 201720366833 U CN201720366833 U CN 201720366833U CN 206619168 U CN206619168 U CN 206619168U
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block chain
distributed photovoltaic
carbon
carbon transaction
workstation nodes
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CN201720366833.9U
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杜宏
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S50/00Market activities related to the operation of systems integrating technologies related to power network operation or related to communication or information technologies
    • Y04S50/10Energy trading, including energy flowing from end-user application to grid

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Abstract

The utility model is related to the metering of block chain distributed photovoltaic and participates in the problem of carbon transaction difficulty is big with carbon transaction system to solve distributed photovoltaic in the prior art.The utility model individually gathers the generated energy of each distributed photovoltaic component and by generated energy processes composition cloth bill, distributed bill is delivered into operation management workstation nodes again, the information in each node can be shared between investor's workstation nodes and carbon transaction workstation nodes in the block chain module that existed together with operation management workstation nodes, so carbon transaction can be carried out to distributed bill by carbon transaction workstation nodes, and Transaction Income is thrown to investor by investor's workstation nodes.Thus the utility model easily and quickly realizes the carbon transaction of distributed photovoltaic power generation amount so that carbon assets are developed, and enjoying originally can not getable income.Block chain module is even more to enable to the whole process of exchange program of distributed photovoltaic to simplify, improve process of exchange security, reducing transaction cost.

Description

Block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the metering of block chain distributed photovoltaic and carbon transaction system.
Background technology
To promote Global Green House Gas Emissions Reduction, global carbon dioxide discharge is reduced, one kind is formd in the world will Carbon emission acts temporarily as the form being traded for commodity, this form abbreviation carbon transaction.Carry out carbon transaction final purpose be in order to Supervise enterprise to reduce the discharge of greenhouse gases by measures such as energy-conservation and modified techniques, i.e., carbon emission is optimized by market mechanism Configuration.The severe situation and low-carbon trap of climate change can be tackled by this form, enhancing China is in carbon transaction market Bargaining power, can transform the function of the government again, realize environmental management, excite enterprise, public participation environmental management, it is minimum in cost In the case of obtain maximum economy and ecological effect.Meanwhile, the foundation and implementation of carbon emissions trading system will lift the energy Utilization ratio, be conducive to the sustainable development of low-carbon economy, thus realize carbon resource allocation optimum and China's economy it is comprehensive Sustainable development.
Photovoltaic industry is received more and more attention as the important component of New Energy Industry.Due to ground photovoltaic Power station index has run out, to before the year two thousand twenty, and photovoltaic increases will be main based on roof photovoltaic power station, and divide at that time The amount of cloth photovoltaic plant is up to 60GW.But because roof photovoltaic power station monomer capacity is small and more dispersed, and subtract Discharge capacity verifies costly with authentication, so as to cause the distributed power station (including rural area family photovoltaic plant) in a large amount of roofs to join With carbon transaction, the waste of resource is caused.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of block chain distributed photovoltaic metering and carbon transaction system is existing to solve There is distributed photovoltaic in technology to participate in the problem of carbon transaction difficulty is big.
To achieve the above object, block chain distributed photovoltaic metering of the present utility model uses following skill with carbon transaction system Art scheme:
Block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system, including artificial with operation management workstation nodes, investment Make the block chain module of tiny node and carbon transaction institute workstation nodes, in addition to the electric current delivery outlet electricity with distributed photovoltaic component Connect to gather the electric quantity metering device of each distributed photovoltaic component generated energy and be connected with electric quantity metering device to collect Generated energy be transformed into the block chain intelligent apparatus of distributed bill, block chain intelligent apparatus and the operation management work station section Point connection.
Connected between the block chain intelligent apparatus and operation management workstation nodes by plastic optical fiber.
The electric quantity metering device is direct current meter.
The block chain module also includes general operations tiny node and/or carbon index buyer node and/or regulator Workstation nodes.
Internet passage in the block chain module between each node by wide area realizes information sharing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:The utility model individually gathers the generated energy of each distributed photovoltaic component simultaneously Operation management workstation nodes are delivered to by generated energy processes composition cloth bill, then by distributed bill, are worked with operation management It can share each between investor's workstation nodes and carbon transaction workstation nodes that tiny node is co-located in same block chain module Information in node, so carbon transaction can be carried out to distributed bill by carbon transaction workstation nodes, and Transaction Income is led to Cross investor's workstation nodes and be thrown to investor.So the utility model easily and quickly realizes distributed photovoltaic power generation The carbon transaction of amount so that carbon assets are developed, enjoying originally can not getable income.Block chain module is even more to enable to The whole process of exchange program of distributed photovoltaic simplifies, improves process of exchange security, reduction transaction cost and verify into This.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is block chain distributed photovoltaic of the present utility model metering and the structure of one embodiment of carbon transaction system Figure.
Embodiment
The concrete structure of block chain distributed photovoltaic of the present utility model metering and carbon transaction system as shown in figure 1, including The block chain module of information sharing can be realized between wherein each node, for measuring each distributed photovoltaic component generated energy information Direct current meter and for by generated energy information processing into block chain intelligent apparatus.
Block chain module include operation management workstation nodes, investor's workstation nodes, carbon transaction institute workstation nodes, General operations tiny node, carbon index buyer node and, regulator's workstation nodes, pass through the interconnection of wide area between each node Netcom realizes information sharing in road.Direct current meter is electrically connected with the electric current delivery outlet of distributed photovoltaic component, block chain intelligent apparatus It is connected by plastic optical fiber with direct current meter, block chain intelligent apparatus is connected with the operation management workstation nodes.
In other embodiments, direct current meter can also by exchange meter etc. other measurable photovoltaic electrification component generated energy Electric quantity metering device replace;General operations tiny node, carbon index buyer node, regulator's work in block chain module Any one or more nodes in tiny node can be saved.
To block chain distributed photovoltaic of the present utility model metering with carbon transaction system carry out distributed photovoltaic metering with The method of carbon transaction is as follows, comprises the following steps:
The first step, foundation includes operation management workstation nodes, investor's workstation nodes and carbon transaction institute work station section Each node in the block chain module of point, block chain module can share the bill information in all nodes;
In the block chain module set up in the first step, other peripheral nodes can also be set up.Such as supply regulator Regulator's work station section of the metrical information of distributed photovoltaic power generation amount and the Transaction Information of carbon transaction is monitored, spot-check at any time Point, to accomplish real-time deal, real-time monitoring;Or it is easy to various users to check the metrical information and carbon of distributed photovoltaic power generation amount The general operations tiny node of the Transaction Information of transaction and;Or be easy to need to buy the user of carbon index by block chain module to Specific investment people buys the carbon index point of purchase node of carbon index.In other embodiments, it is any one in above-mentioned peripheral node It is individual or multiple can save.
Second step, gathers the generated energy of each distributed photovoltaic component and by generated energy processes composition cloth bill;
Second step specifically includes following steps again:Step 201, the hair of each distributed photovoltaic component is collected using direct current meter Electricity;Step 202, generated energy is processed into using block chain technology and believed including investor's information, generated energy information, generating dutation Distributed bill including breath.
Collecting generated energy using direct current meter has advantages below:Can be that can be used directly by photovoltaic module generates electricity The direct current that direct current meter is measured, compared with first inverse of the DC into AC in the prior art, reuses exchange meter The mode measured, effectively prevent the electric energy loss in reversals so that measurement result is more true and reliable.
Due to block chain have go center, it is high it is credible, can not distort, the characteristic that real-time synchronization updates, so using block Chain technical finesse into distributed bill have more public credibility.
In second step, in order that system architecture it is more compact, be provided with direct current meter and be integrated with block chain mould The block chain intelligent apparatus of block, block chain intelligent apparatus is connected with the delivery outlet for being used to export generated energy of direct current meter.
3rd step, the distributed bill of one's respective area is received by operation management workstation nodes, and distributed bill passes through carbon Exchange's workstation nodes participate in carbon transaction, and Transaction Income is thrown to investor by investor's workstation nodes.
3rd step includes step in detail below:Step 301, operation management workstation nodes receive distributed bill and to it Arranged, merged, ciphering signature and form the green card of block;Step 302, the green card information of block is issued to other nodes;Step Rapid 303, green card participates in carbon transaction in carbon transaction institute workstation nodes;Step 304, investor's workstation nodes are by carbon transaction income It is given to distributed photovoltaic investor.
In step 301, distributed bill is sent to operation management work using plastic optical fiber as metering communication medium Make tiny node.Compared to twisted-pair communication medium, plastic optical fiber has advantages below:Low cost, speed are fast, antijamming capability By force.Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, operation management workstation nodes are respectively used to receive the distribution in different zones provided with multiple Formula bill.
The metering of block chain distributed photovoltaic is specific as follows with carbon transaction method:Bottom " distributed photovoltaic direct current meter and After the daily timing of block chain intelligent apparatus " produces photovoltaic power generation quantity continuous data, the block chain resume module through device, formed and divided Cloth bill, and upload to operation management workstation nodes;Operation management workstation nodes will bill merge packing after, formed compared with Big green card, is published to each node of block chain network;The green card participates in carbon transaction in carbon transaction institute node, and records transaction Information;Carbon transaction income is transferred accounts by investor's management work tiny node and gives distributed photovoltaic investor;Regulator can be at any time The Transaction Information of monitoring, the metrical information of selective examination distributed photovoltaic power generation amount, and carbon transaction, accomplishes real-time deal, real-time monitoring; General operations tiny node is easy to various users to check the metrical information of distributed photovoltaic power generation amount and the Transaction Information of carbon transaction;Carbon Index point of purchase node is easy to need the user for buying carbon index to buy carbon index to specific investment people by block chain module.

Claims (5)

1. block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system, it is characterised in that:Including with operation management workstation nodes, The block chain module of investor's workstation nodes and carbon transaction institute workstation nodes, in addition to the electric current with distributed photovoltaic component Delivery outlet electrical connection with gather the electric quantity metering device of each distributed photovoltaic component generated energy and be connected with electric quantity metering device with The generated energy collected is transformed into the block chain intelligent apparatus of distributed bill, block chain intelligent apparatus and the operation management Workstation nodes are connected.
2. block chain distributed photovoltaic metering according to claim 1 and carbon transaction system, it is characterised in that:The block Connected between chain intelligent apparatus and operation management workstation nodes by plastic optical fiber.
3. block chain distributed photovoltaic metering according to claim 1 and carbon transaction system, it is characterised in that:The electricity Metering device is direct current meter.
4. block chain distributed photovoltaic metering according to claim 1 and carbon transaction system, it is characterised in that:The block Chain module also includes general operations tiny node and/or carbon index buyer node and/or regulator's workstation nodes.
5. according to block chain distributed photovoltaic according to any one of claims 1 to 4 metering and carbon transaction system, its feature exists In:Internet passage in the block chain module between each node by wide area realizes information sharing.
CN201720366833.9U 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 Block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system Expired - Fee Related CN206619168U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106897923A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-27 杜宏 Block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system and method
CN107817381A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-20 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 A kind of intelligent electric meter
CN108226390A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-29 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 A kind of block chain carbon emission monitoring device and monitoring system
CN108364208A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-03 东南大学 A kind of energy internet carbon emission method of commerce based on block chain technology

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106897923A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-27 杜宏 Block chain distributed photovoltaic is measured and carbon transaction system and method
CN107817381A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-20 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 A kind of intelligent electric meter
CN108226390A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-29 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 A kind of block chain carbon emission monitoring device and monitoring system
CN108364208A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-03 东南大学 A kind of energy internet carbon emission method of commerce based on block chain technology

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Granted publication date: 20171107

Termination date: 20180410