CN206617957U - A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device - Google Patents

A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206617957U
CN206617957U CN201720362943.8U CN201720362943U CN206617957U CN 206617957 U CN206617957 U CN 206617957U CN 201720362943 U CN201720362943 U CN 201720362943U CN 206617957 U CN206617957 U CN 206617957U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
phosphorus
tail gas
exhaust gas
filtering
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720362943.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李云飞
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Chengjiang Phosphorus Chemical Jinlong Co Ltd
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Chengjiang Phosphorus Chemical Jinlong Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720362943.8U priority Critical patent/CN206617957U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

Abstract

The utility model is related to phosphatization production equipment, particularly a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device.Solve the problems, such as phosphorus furnace exhaust gas Recovery Purifying.A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device, including filtering sedimentation pipe, blower fan, scrubber tower, combustion chamber, recuperative furnace and the blast pipe being connected in turn, blower fan are located between filtering sedimentation pipe and scrubber tower.Top discharge tail gas is solved well using the design of inclined tube easily takes away substantial amounts of dust, reduce the dust content of tail gas, reduce intractability, when tail gas enters vertical filtering sedimentation pipe by writing simultaneously, it is forced filtering, dust by filtered dropped into filtering sedimentation pipe bottom accumulated, so reduction tail gas in dust for the destruction of post facility, increase the service life.

Description

A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device
Technical field
The utility model is related to phosphatization production equipment, particularly a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device.
Background technology
In the case where Current resource shortage, energy shortage, environmental pollution are serious, the purification of yellow phosphoric tail gas and comprehensive profit With being that phosphorus production realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction, an important channel of clean manufacturing.Contain 85%~95% in yellow phosphoric tail gas CO, can not only be used for fuel, also can be as industrial chemicals, and the approach of comprehensive utilization is very wide, but due in yellow phosphoric tail gas containing phosphorus, Sulphur, arsenic, fluorine etc. are harmful, corrosion composition.It when power generation gas is utilized, can burn generation CO2, SO2, H2S, PH3, P2O5 etc., Wherein P2O5 and SO2, which run into air, can generate the extremely strong phosphoric acid and sulfuric acid of corrosivity, and PH3 and H2S make metal material A variety of corrosion such as seriously high temperature vulcanized, phosphatization and oxidation, cause TRT component materials corrosion failure, equipment life is significantly Shorten.
Contain corrosive gas in the flue gas produced after being burnt due to yellow phosphoric tail gas, and the temperature of flue gas is very high, to solve The problem of corrosivity is strong in yellow phosphoric tail gas comprehensive utilization, it is necessary to carry out purified treatment to yellow phosphoric tail gas, removes harmful corruption therein Lose composition.It is the key technology in yellow phosphoric tail gas application to the purified treatment of yellow phosphoric tail gas.At present, domestic conventional purification side Method has washing, alkali cleaning, desulfurization, sodium hypochlorite washing, cryogenic separation, pressure-variable adsorption, temp.-changing adsorption, catalysis oxidation etc..
Simultaneously because substantial amounts of heat is included in the tail gas that phosphorus stove is produced, if directly discharge will necessarily aggravate in an atmosphere Greenhouse effect is, it is necessary to make full use of this partial tail gas waste heat to reduce production, the bigger productivity effect of acquisition.Yellow phosphorus exhaust gas Boiler technology and its system complete set of equipments are phosphorus production enterprises increasingly competitive, under entry criteria increasingly strict situation Seek one of energy-saving and emission-reduction, the important technology on road of consumption reduction.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art, the utility model provides the tail gas reality that a kind of effective utilization phosphorus stove is produced Now preheating is recycled, and is reached that energy-saving and emission-reduction improve production environment, boiler water is heated using waste heat, so as to reduce boiler The reduction of fuel, realizes double down phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device, Including filtering sedimentation pipe, blower fan, scrubber tower, combustion chamber, recuperative furnace and the blast pipe being connected in turn, it is heavy that blower fan is located at filtering Between drop pipe and scrubber tower;
Filtering sedimentation pipe is vertically installed above phosphorus stove, and one group of inclined tube, two are set apart from bottom symmetrical on filtering sedimentation pipe Root inclined tube is in splayed structure, and inclined tube, which is extend into phosphorus stove two ends access tail gas, filtering sedimentation pipe, to be located above inclined tube junction Filter is set;
Filtering sedimentation pipe is connected with scrubber tower, and scrubber tower and combustion chamber, combustion chamber set a micro Gas Pipe, Light tail gas;
Combustion chamber is linked into recuperative furnace, the dividing plate mutually staggered is set in recuperative furnace, it is ensured that tail gas is on the road of recuperative furnace Line is S-shaped, is vertically arranged steam pipe between adjacent two pieces of dividing plates, steam pipe is linked into drum in parallel way, steam pipe bottom Portion is provided with tubule, tubule access cold water, and the water inlet pipe of tubule is entered vertically into heat exchange furnace bottom from recuperative furnace outlet one end, most Whole recuperative furnace is linked into blast pipe.
Four inclined tubes are set on the filtering sedimentation pipe, in crossing distribution.So the tail gas of phosphorus stove is not from bottom row Go out, but from the side wall discharge close to top, reduce the dust content in tail gas, the processing for so reducing dust in tail gas is difficult Degree, has largely been stayed in phosphorus stove.
The filtering sedimentation pipe distance from bottom phosphorus stove 15-50cm, and bottom can open.Filtering is entered by inclined tube heavy The tail gas of drop pipe is fallen by filter screen filtration, so as to fall on bottom, ash that can be to clean out accumulation in time is opened in such bottom Dirt.
The water inlet pipe of the tubule is located at recuperative furnace gas outlet netted in filtering.This ensure that tail gas exchanges heat in discharge When stove, heat is predominantly absorbed as far as possible, the temperature of discharge is reduced, while waste heat can be heated somewhat in tubule Water, custom is ejected into steam pipe, can be heated to form vapor or hot water.
The utility model has the advantages that:It is easy that top discharge tail gas is solved well using the design of inclined tube Substantial amounts of dust is taken away, the dust content of tail gas is reduced, reduces intractability, while tail gas is entered vertically by writing Filter sedimentation pipe when, be forced filtering, dust by filtered dropped into filtering sedimentation pipe bottom accumulated, so reduce tail Dust increases the service life for the destruction of post facility in gas.It is not the water circulation using routine in recuperative furnace, and uses The tubule of separate type is sprayed onto, and can so obtain more preferable vapor, it is ensured that the efficiency of heat exchange.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model water inlet pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device, including be connected in turn filtering sedimentation pipe 1, Blower fan 2, scrubber tower 3, combustion chamber 4, recuperative furnace 5 and blast pipe 6, blower fan 2 are located between filtering sedimentation pipe 1 and scrubber tower 3;
Filtering sedimentation pipe 1 is vertically installed above phosphorus stove, and one group of inclined tube 7 is set apart from bottom symmetrical on filtering sedimentation pipe 1, Two inclined tubes 7 are in splayed structure, and inclined tube 7 extend into phosphorus stove two ends access tail gas, filtering sedimentation pipe 1 and connected positioned at inclined tube 7 Place top sets filter 8;
Filtering sedimentation pipe 1 is connected with scrubber tower 3, and scrubber tower 3 is connected with combustion chamber 4, and combustion chamber 4 sets a micro combustion Tracheae 9, lights tail gas, so ensures that the combustible component of tail gas can burn again, while can utilize this part combustible component again Heating tail gas obtains heat again;
Combustion chamber 4 is linked into recuperative furnace 5, and the dividing plate mutually staggered is set in recuperative furnace 5(In Fig. 1 and be not drawn into its knot Structure), it is ensured that tail gas is that steam pipe 10 is vertically arranged between S-shaped, adjacent two pieces of dividing plates in the route of recuperative furnace, and steam pipe 10 is in simultaneously Connection mode is linked into drum 11, and the bottom of steam pipe 10 is provided with tubule 12, the access cold water of tubule 12, the water inlet pipe 13 of tubule 12 Entered vertically into from the outlet one end of recuperative furnace 5 to the bottom of recuperative furnace 5, final recuperative furnace 5 is linked into blast pipe 6, discharge tail gas.
The top sidewall of tail gas from phosphorus stove is inhaled into filtering sedimentation pipe, and most powder is removed by the filtering of screen pack Dirt, is blown into scrubber tower progress gas washing processing by blower fan afterwards, which reduces the presence of the corrosive gas of tail gas, it After enter in combustion chamber, be passed through the combustible substance brought in a small amount of fuel gas buring tail gas, it is ensured that the combustible substance quilt of tail gas Timely handle, while burning can remove the steam brought in gas scrubbing, reduce the destruction of heat exchanging stove, tail gas is in heat exchange S-shaped is advanced in stove, steam pipe is heated during advance, the upward injection water of tubule of steam bottom of the tube enters to heat, so sharp Vapor is obtained with waste heat, tail gas, by the water inlet pipe of entrance, can be fully absorbed in tail gas when discharge recuperative furnace soon Heat, while be heated also can heating effect well for water in tubule.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 it is in filter screen structure 14 that the water inlet pipe 13 of the tubule 12, which is located at the gas outlet of recuperative furnace 5,.So Tail gas be ensure that when recuperative furnace 5 are discharged, heat is predominantly absorbed as far as possible, the temperature of discharge is reduced, while waste heat can The water in tubule is somewhat heated, custom is ejected into steam pipe, can be heated to form vapor or hot water.
Four inclined tubes 7 are set on the filtering sedimentation pipe 1, in crossing distribution.So the tail gas of phosphorus stove is not from bottom Discharge, but from the side wall discharge close to top, the dust content in tail gas is reduced, the processing for so reducing dust in tail gas is difficult Degree, has largely been stayed in phosphorus stove.
The filtering distance from bottom phosphorus stove 15-50cm of sedimentation pipe 1, and bottom can open.Filtering is entered by inclined tube The tail gas of sedimentation pipe is fallen by filter screen filtration, so as to fall on bottom, and such bottom is opened can be to clean out accumulation in time Dust.
It is not the water circulation using routine in recuperative furnace, and uses the tubule of separate type to be sprayed onto, can so obtains more Good vapor, it is ensured that the efficiency of heat exchange.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device, it is characterised in that:Including the filtering sedimentation pipe being connected in turn, blower fan, Scrubber tower, combustion chamber, recuperative furnace and blast pipe, blower fan are located between filtering sedimentation pipe and scrubber tower;
Filtering sedimentation pipe is vertically installed above phosphorus stove, sets one group of inclined tube apart from bottom symmetrical on filtering sedimentation pipe, two tiltedly Pipe is in splayed structure, and inclined tube extend into be located above inclined tube junction in phosphorus stove two ends access tail gas, filtering sedimentation pipe and set Filter;
Filtering sedimentation pipe is connected with scrubber tower, and scrubber tower and combustion chamber, combustion chamber set a micro Gas Pipe, light Tail gas;
Combustion chamber is linked into recuperative furnace, and the dividing plate mutually staggered is set in recuperative furnace, it is ensured that tail gas is S in the route of recuperative furnace Steam pipe is vertically arranged between shape, adjacent two pieces of dividing plates, steam pipe is linked into drum in parallel way, steam bottom of the tube is set There is tubule, tubule access cold water, the water inlet pipe of tubule is entered vertically into heat exchange furnace bottom, final heat exchange from recuperative furnace outlet one end Stove is linked into blast pipe.
2. a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the filtering sedimentation pipe Four inclined tubes are put, in crossing distribution.
3. a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filtering sedimentation bottom of the tube Apart from phosphorus stove 15-50cm, and bottom can be opened.
4. a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The filtering sedimentation bottom of the tube Apart from phosphorus stove 15-50cm, and bottom can be opened.
5. a kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:The tubule Water inlet pipe is located at recuperative furnace gas outlet netted in filtering.
CN201720362943.8U 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device Expired - Fee Related CN206617957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720362943.8U CN206617957U (en) 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720362943.8U CN206617957U (en) 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of phosphorus furnace exhaust gas purification recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206617957U true CN206617957U (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109592644A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-09 湖南有色郴州氟化学有限公司 Reacting furnace burner end face seal structure and reacting furnace for Acid of Hydrofluoric Acid Production technique
CN109607481A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-12 湖南有色郴州氟化学有限公司 For the reacting furnace furnace tail emergency exit of Acid of Hydrofluoric Acid Production technique and reacting furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109592644A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-09 湖南有色郴州氟化学有限公司 Reacting furnace burner end face seal structure and reacting furnace for Acid of Hydrofluoric Acid Production technique
CN109607481A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-12 湖南有色郴州氟化学有限公司 For the reacting furnace furnace tail emergency exit of Acid of Hydrofluoric Acid Production technique and reacting furnace
CN109607481B (en) * 2019-01-08 2023-10-24 湖南有色郴州氟化学有限公司 Emergency outlet of reaction furnace tail for hydrofluoric acid production process and reaction furnace
CN109592644B (en) * 2019-01-08 2024-03-01 湖南有色郴州氟化学有限公司 Reaction furnace end face sealing structure for hydrofluoric acid production process and reaction furnace

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171107

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