CN206616782U - A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure - Google Patents

A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206616782U
CN206616782U CN201720120849.1U CN201720120849U CN206616782U CN 206616782 U CN206616782 U CN 206616782U CN 201720120849 U CN201720120849 U CN 201720120849U CN 206616782 U CN206616782 U CN 206616782U
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China
Prior art keywords
mouth
river
layer
water
heat
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CN201720120849.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张道真
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Shenzhen University Architectural Design And Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shenzhen University Architectural Design And Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The inverted roof water for looking for slope the utility model discloses a kind of material falls mouth structure, belongs to building waterproofing technique field, comprising:Structure roof sloping layer, waterproof layer and heat-insulation layer, also comprising reserving in the waterspout in structure roof and mouth of a river bucket seat, mouth of a river bucket seat includes pipe shaft and loudspeaker port, and the pipe shaft inserts the upper end of waterspout, and loudspeaker port is fixed with structure roof;The upper surface of loudspeaker port sets and forms groove between the circumferential equally distributed projection of two circles, projection;Also comprising the pressure ring being arranged on the bucket seat of the mouth of a river, cavity is formed between projection on the wing side of pressure ring and mouth of a river bucket seat;The water of setting water guider in sloping layer, the water guider connection heat-insulation layer and sloping layer, heat-insulation layer and sloping layer is drained from cavity and groove.The utility model realizes that overboard will not flow backwards oozed in ponding exclusion, and normal mouth of a river bucket seat in heat-insulation layer and sloping layer enters heat-insulation layer and sloping layer.

Description

A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to building waterproofing technique field, more particularly to a kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth knot Structure.
Background technology
Inverted roof, particularly material look for the inverted roof on slope, and main water barrier is located under heat-insulation layer.Due to being protected Card phase (5 years) too short encouragement, adds time waterproof layer (being placed in below sloping layer), adds the negative of live various factors sometimes Influence, roof leakage rate is up to 50%, it means that more than structural slab each layer has higher percolation ratio.Because of infiltration only import but no export, Heat-insulation layer is accumulated in among sloping layer, roof leakage rate not being only resulted in and is risen violently, is equal energy-conservation illusory yet year after year.Therefore, should Try in time to release the ponding that oozes in this two layers.
Discharge opening is separately provided, makes the interstitial content increase that waterproof is weak, and it is very big for the difficulty of two layers of sluicing.In water Sluicing at mouthful, then discharge opening is also simultaneously water inlet, and when rainfall is larger, Yong Shuishi occurs in the mouth of a river, flows backwards water inlet greater than sluicing. So, design a kind of new type water and fall mouth, can will ooze ponding while releasing in heat-insulation layer, sloping layer, charge for remittance amount can be prevented again When big, bright water is unlikely to flow backwards.Just turn into the target that the utility model is pursued.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of material and looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth Structure, looks for slope inverted roof heat-insulation layer and sloping layer draining difficulty to cause roof water leakage ratio is high to ask to solve current material Topic.
The technical scheme that the utility model solution above-mentioned technical problem is used is as follows:
A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, includes structure roof;Set in the structure roof and look for slope Main water barrier and heat-insulation layer are set on layer, sloping layer, it is described also comprising reserving in the waterspout in structure roof and mouth of a river bucket seat Mouth of a river bucket seat includes pipe shaft and loudspeaker port, and the pipe shaft inserts the upper end of waterspout, and loudspeaker port is fixed with structure roof;Institute The upper surface for stating loudspeaker port sets the circumferential equally distributed projection of two circles, and a circle is arranged at the edge of loudspeaker port, another circle It is disposed in proximity to the position of pipe shaft;
Pressure ring is also included, the pressure ring is arranged on the bucket seat of the mouth of a river, and the pressure ring includes stack shell and wing side, the stack shell In the pipe shaft for being enclosed on mouth of a river bucket seat, wing side is stacked and placed on the bucket seat loudspeaker port of the mouth of a river;Two circles that the wing side is struggled against on seat with the mouth of a river A cavity is formed between projection and between adjacent protrusion forms groove two-by-two;
Water guider, the water guider connection heat-insulation layer and sloping layer, the cavity and ditch are set in the sloping layer Groove is used for the water for draining heat-insulation layer and sloping layer.
Further, the water guider includes drainage bag, sluicing orifice plate and water guide rope, and the drainage bag is arranged at the mouth of a river Struggle against around seat, the sluicing orifice plate is fixed on sloping layer, water guide rope forms heat-insulation layer and looked for through the hole on the sluicing orifice plate The drainage channel of ponding is oozed in the layer of slope.
Further, the water guider is polyester felt, and the polyester felt is arranged on waterproof layer, and the polyester felt is enclosed Set around pressure ring, one end and pressure ring inwall, the other end are pressed under heat-insulation layer.
Further, the pressure ring wing while lower section the wing is set while raised, the raised seat outmost turns that struggle against with the mouth of a river in the wing side Raised clamping.
Further, grating is set on the pressure ring, and the grating includes lateral row mouth of a river bucket seat, the lateral drainage Big particle diameter cobble is set around mouth bucket seat.
Further, JS protective layers are set around the grating until heat-insulation layer.
A kind of material that the utility model is realized looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, by setting sloping layer and insulation The discharge structure of layer, can not only exclude in heat-insulation layer and sloping layer and ooze ponding, can also bright aqueous reflux in effectively anti-waterstop port Into heat-insulation layer or sloping layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure for a kind of material that the utility model is provided.
In figure:
10 Waterspout 20 Struggle against seat at the mouth of a river
30 Pressure ring 41 Water guide rope
42 Drainage bag 43 Sluicing orifice plate
60 Structure roof 50 Sealing ring
2 Drainage gallery 1 First is raised
4 Cavity 3 Main water barrier
6 Concrete pressure puts layer 5 JS protective layers
8 Sloping layer 7 Heat-insulation layer
22 Descending 21 Go up a slope
31 Wing side is raised 23 Second is raised
Embodiment
In order that technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, clear, with Under in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, as shown in figure 1, including structure roof 60, the structure top Set on plate 60 and main water barrier 3 and heat-insulation layer 7 are set on sloping layer 8, sloping layer 8, also comprising the water being embedded in advance in structure roof Fall pipe 10 and mouth of a river bucket seat 20, the mouth of a river bucket seat 20 includes pipe shaft and loudspeaker port, and the pipe shaft inserts the upper of waterspout 10 End, loudspeaker port is fixed with structure roof 60;Loudspeaker port is fixed by anchor rack with structure roof.
The upper surface of the loudspeaker port sets the circumferential equally distributed projection of two circles, and a circle is arranged at the side of loudspeaker port Edge, referred to as the second projection 23, it is another to enclose the position for being disposed in proximity to pipe shaft, referred to as the first projection 1;The material of mouth of a river bucket seat 20 Matter is high density polyethylene (HDPE), white, thick 10mm, the lower internal diameter 120 of upper internal diameter 160.
Loudspeaker port includes two sections of continuous change slopes, and what it is close to port is to go up a slope, 18 ° of the gradient, wide about 140-180mm;It is close Pipe shaft for descending, be about 60mm, 43 ° of slopes.
Loudspeaker port outer rim sets upward the second inside projection of band, often locates about 1/8 arc length.It is used as another optional loudspeaker Port, the loudspeaker port is located at the second raised outside and sets extension side, and extension side is gone up a slope, and it is wide that whole loudspeaker port becomes slope About 180mm, extends side about 40mm.Loudspeaker port is provided with 4 close to the first projection 1 that the inwall of pipe shaft is set, in symmetrical ten Font is arranged, often locates about 1/8 arc length, wide about 40mm, raised high 6mm can form 4 sections of drainage galleries, overall length after being combined with pressure ring The about half of circumference.
Loudspeaker port band anchor rack, anchor rack is made up of the thick bands anyhow of 6mm, 4 groups, in symmetrical cross arrangement;Vertical band Width about 20mm, Cross slat bandwidth about 40mm, it is corresponding with raised position.
Pressure ring 30 is set on the bucket seat 20 of the mouth of a river, and the pressure ring 30 includes stack shell and wing side, and the stack shell is enclosed on mouth of a river bucket seat In pipe shaft, wing side is stacked to struggle against on seat loudspeaker port with the mouth of a river;One is formed between two circle projections on wing side and the mouth of a river bucket seat Individual cavity 4 and two-by-two formation groove 2 between adjacent protrusion;The material of pressure ring 30 is high density polyethylene (HDPE), white, endless tube wall thickness 10mm, internal diameter 120mm, external profile diameter 400mm, wing side beam overall about 140mm, comprising two sections of change slopes, go up a slope close to end, the gradient 18 °~20 °, descending is close to pipe shaft, and the gradient is 43 °, wide 60mm.
Projection 31 when the wing sets the wing downwardly and outwardly at outer rim, the second projection 23 that wing side projection 31 struggles against on seat with the mouth of a river Quantity it is corresponding with position, the raised high 15-20mm in wing side, the raised often place in wing side is slightly less than 1/8 arc length;Pressure ring 30 struggles against with the mouth of a river After the combination of seat 20, the second projection 23 that wing side raised 31 is struggled against with the mouth of a river on seat, which is coincide, to be fastened, and is formed 4 sections of drainage galleries 2, is always about The half of circumference.
Water guider, the water guider connection heat-insulation layer and sloping layer, the cavity and ditch are set in the sloping layer Groove is used for the water for draining heat-insulation layer and sloping layer, i.e., described water guider closure can connect heat-insulation layer and sloping layer simultaneously, Also can individually connect wherein any one, make to ooze ponding formation single flow path.
As a kind of optional water guider, as shown in figure 1, the water guider includes drainage bag 42, sluicing orifice plate 43 And water guide rope 41, drainage bag 42 is arranged at around the bucket seat 20 of the mouth of a river, and the sluicing orifice plate 43 is fixed on heat-insulation layer, waterproof layer The position perforation of spilled water hole on sluicing orifice plate, water guide rope 41 connects heat-insulation layer and sloping layer through the spilled water hole, passed through The infiltration of heat-insulation layer is guided drainage bag 42 by water guide rope 4 through sluicing orifice plate, is then seeped water to ooze out from drainage bag 42 and is made in gravity Enter waterspout with lower struggled against along the mouth of a river cavity and groove between seat and pressure ring.Because bright water can not cross mouth of a river bucket seat, so Bright water can not all be back to sloping layer and heat-insulation layer whether great or small.
Drainage bag 42 forms for the flat annular chemical & blended fabric close joint suture of tight closure, and high about 35mm, wide about 70mm are built-in Coarse sand, peastone, volume ratio 3:1, fullness degree is less than 1/3.When drainage bag is applied, its inner rim tightly takes the outer of pre-buried mouth of a river bucket seat 20 Edge, after making real, sloping layer of constructing;The preferred Ceramsite Concrete of sloping layer, 1:3:6, sluicing orifice plate 43 and polymer are laid after making real immediately Cement mortar (10~15 is thick) and Polymer cement materials (3~5mm is thick) are levelling.
Before sloping layer construction, it can add and make additional coating waterproofing;Interior boundary is until in pressure ring, cover pressure ring wing plate;Outside it Border can be extended down to beyond 1000mm or until whole roofing.
Sluicing orifice plate 43 is combined by 8 groups of upper and lower orifice plates, and material is weather-proof PVC.Wherein, orifice plate is by 80 × 80 × 4 wing plates and the sleeve pipes of Φ 20 × 4 welding (or special MR adhesive) are formed.8 sluicing orifice plates 43 are distributed on drainage bag, Pressure touches close, is fixed, directly can be also fixed with levelling Polymer cement materials with M15 fiber cement mortars immediately.On Orifice plate is formed by 80 × 80 × 4 wing plates and the tapping pipes of Φ 12 × 4 welding (or special MR adhesive).In main water barrier construction Before, orifice plate is inserted into, and spilled water hole is made into provisional protection.Main water barrier is extended down to aperture, forms the sealing not less than 30mm Overlap joint.
Water guide rope 41 is by the main rope of annular and laterally time rope is constituted.Main preferred tri- strands of soft polypropylene fibre of Φ 18mm of rope;Secondary rope is preferred The soft polypropylene fibre of Φ 8, noose is formed bifilar in main rope.Water guide rope 41 as the XPS warming plates of heat-insulation layer 7 after constructing, fine-stone concrete Pressure put layer 6 construct it is preceding install:The bifilar end plug of secondary rope sling knot formation is tight in the epimere in the hole of sluicing orifice plate, it is all in place after, it is main, Secondary rope adheres to XPS plate lower edge (only with together) together with JS in the lump.
In order to further strengthen waterproof, macropore mylar protective layer is set.Protective layer and the polyester felt of XPS plate overhead paving are taken Connect, be bonded with JS, the thickness JS protective layers of upper surface 1.0 5, inner boundary are until mouth of a river Dou Zuo inner edges, external boundary is extended down to many outside orifice plate At 150.
Grating is set on the pressure ring, and the grating includes lateral row mouth of a river bucket seat, the lateral row mouth of a river bucket seat Surrounding sets big particle diameter cobble.Grating material is cast iron, and lower ring plate is set in 19 ° of slopes.
Fine-stone concrete pressure is put at the edge sealing of layer 6 with plain form, and outer cubic, interior anise, inner support is firm.Including fine-stone concrete Edge sealing, arrangement of reinforcement, including sealed mould bar.
Sizing pachydermia nitrile rubber foam seal circle 50 is provided between the pipe portion of waterspout 10 and mouth of a river bucket seat 20;Water falls Compensation PU heat insulation layers are devised in mouth roofing inner surface and waterspout certain limit;The main water barrier coating of recommendation adds for polyurethane Mylar strengthens;Waterproof roll is that uncured rubber asphalt pastes modified bituminous pitch coiled material.
The utility model is filled the mouth of a river bucket seat with unique sluicing chamber groove with water guide by a systematic design Put, on the one hand strengthen the infiltration in heat-insulation layer and sloping layer to the discharge of mouth of a river bucket seat, on the other hand being let out with unique The mouth of a river bucket seat of water cavity groove helps to drain infiltration and does not produce bright aqueous reflux, can effectively reduce material and look for oozing for slope inverted roof Water leakage situation.
Above by reference to preferred embodiment of the present utility model has been illustrated, not thereby limit to right of the present utility model Scope.Those skilled in the art do not depart from any modification made in scope and spirit of the present utility model, equivalent substitution and changed Enter, all should be within interest field of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, structure roof is included;Sloping layer is set in the structure roof, Main water barrier and heat-insulation layer are set on sloping layer, it is characterised in that:Also include and reserve in the waterspout in structure roof and the mouth of a river Struggle against seat, and the mouth of a river bucket seat includes pipe shaft and loudspeaker port, and the pipe shaft inserts the upper end of waterspout, loudspeaker port and structure top Plate is fixed;The upper surface of the loudspeaker port sets the circumferential equally distributed projection of two circles, and a circle is arranged at the side of loudspeaker port Edge, another circle is disposed in proximity to the position of pipe shaft;
Pressure ring is also included, the pressure ring is arranged on the bucket seat of the mouth of a river, and the pressure ring includes stack shell and wing side, and the stack shell is enclosed on In the pipe shaft of mouth of a river bucket seat, wing side is stacked and placed on the bucket seat loudspeaker port of the mouth of a river;Two circles that the wing side is struggled against with the mouth of a river on seat are raised Between form cavity and between adjacent protrusion form groove two-by-two;
Water guider, the water guider connection heat-insulation layer and sloping layer, cavity and the groove use are set in the sloping layer Ponding is oozed in excretion heat-insulation layer and sloping layer.
2. material according to claim 1 looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, it is characterised in that:The water guider Comprising drainage bag, sluicing orifice plate and water guide rope, the drainage bag is arranged at around the bucket seat of the mouth of a river, and the sluicing orifice plate, which is fixed on, to be looked for Slope layer, water guide rope forms the drainage channel that ponding is oozed in heat-insulation layer and sloping layer through the hole on the sluicing orifice plate.
3. material according to claim 1 looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, it is characterised in that:The water guider For polyester felt, the polyester felt is arranged on waterproof layer, and the polyester felt is set around pressure ring, one end and pressure ring inwall, separately One end is pressed under heat-insulation layer.
4. material according to claim 1 looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, it is characterised in that:The pressure ring wing side Lower section set wing side raised, the raised clamping of the raised seat outmost turns that struggled against with the mouth of a river in the wing side.
5. material according to claim 1 looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, it is characterised in that:On the pressure ring Grating is set, and the grating includes and sets big particle diameter cobble around lateral row mouth of a river bucket seat, the lateral row mouth of a river bucket seat.
6. material according to claim 5 looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure, it is characterised in that:Around the grating JS protective layers are set until heat-insulation layer.
CN201720120849.1U 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure Withdrawn - After Issue CN206616782U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720120849.1U CN206616782U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720120849.1U CN206616782U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure

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CN206616782U true CN206616782U (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760256A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-31 深圳大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760256A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-05-31 深圳大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of material looks for the inverted roof water on slope to fall mouth structure

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