CN206613725U - Gravity type paddy separator - Google Patents

Gravity type paddy separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206613725U
CN206613725U CN201720182058.1U CN201720182058U CN206613725U CN 206613725 U CN206613725 U CN 206613725U CN 201720182058 U CN201720182058 U CN 201720182058U CN 206613725 U CN206613725 U CN 206613725U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve plate
sieve
double
paddy
air port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720182058.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘小晖
熊建平
孙开坡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Shengniu Rice Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Shengniu Rice Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Shengniu Rice Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Shengniu Rice Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720182058.1U priority Critical patent/CN206613725U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206613725U publication Critical patent/CN206613725U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gravity type paddy separator, including double screenings are disembarked body and frame, and double screenings bodies of disembarking include feeding mechanism, material position electric control gear, double sieve ships, adjusting angle mechanism, rocker device, feeding distribution mechanism and shedding mechanism;Double bodies of disembarking that sieve are arranged in the frame, described pair of sieve ship is symmetrically distributed in double both sides for sieving body of disembarking, sieve plate is provided with described pair of sieve ship is tilted, the horizontal level of sieve plate tail end of the horizontal level less than the sieve plate being obliquely installed of the sieve plate head end of the sieve plate being obliquely installed;Triangle boss is evenly arranged with the surface of the sieve plate;By the first air port and the second air port as air outlet that air inlet is provided as on double sieve ships so that paddy has the air-assisted of appropriate flow during climbing, and further ensures that the spacing of paddy and brown rice particle, effectively lifts separative efficiency.

Description

Gravity type paddy separator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rice production apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of gravity type paddy separator.
Background technology
Rice process streamline on, the brown rice come out by hulling machine, be also mixed with 15% or so grain, it is necessary to carry out The rough separation of paddy, hulling machine shelling is returned by the grain separated, and net brown rice can just be transferred to next process pearling.But seem paddy Rough separation, is that one kind finely separates material very nearly the same in fact, and perfect design still belongs to global problem at present.It is existing There is general machine, still continue to use the bionical manual screening operation principle of mankind's most original, it is optimal in the bilateral of 12-15 degree by compass screen surface Incident angle, the uninterrupted reciprocating motion of certain frequency is done using toggle, and the proportion by brown rice and paddy material slightly has The different and slightly discrepant rule of roughness between the two is separated.To improve the yield in the unit interval, modern designs It is middle ten several layers of same Sieve plates together, it is produced the same effect, to adapt to the operation of current rice factory.It is simultaneously Overcome the impact for moving back and forth and being brought when commutating to fuselage, often two groups of equiponderant sieve nests are made the knot of relative motion Structure, the inertia impact brought when cancelling out each other with profit and move back and forth commutation.
Mixture on theoretical upper sieve plate has to reach that certain thickness could keep paddy to stay in above brown rice, and makes Paddy moves downward the condition for reaching and being automatically separated under the impetus power of lower floor's brown rice and the double action of self gravitation; And the sieve plate in existing equipment controls thickness to carry out Indirect method by the amount of charging, discharging due to no deflector, amount is big Cause a large amount of mixture of paddy and husked rice repeatedly to work circulation, reduce the efficiency of separation;Measure small and do not reached gravity Condition needed for separation, normal mask work is all difficult to ensure that.
Meanwhile, also there be to separating effect between important influence, each particle of mixture of paddy and husked rice the structure of sieve plate in seperator Ensure to control the mode of above-mentioned spacing more single in certain spacing, existing equipment, pass through the rat of sieve plate mostly Structure moves up and down produce particle, and then improves spacing;For example, the form of existing upright horizontally-arranged diagonal boss arrangement, Low after height before tooth form, when its effect is that fuselage is reciprocating under optimum angle of incidence, grain and the grain of rice are due to the small difference of proportion Different and grain rough surface and with burr, while the grain of rice is tumbled gradually downward, grain on the contrary can up between cog be promoted one by one. With reciprocating continuous, grain is slowly concentrated and from the conveying pipeline discharge set, completes the rough separation of paddy upwards.But this The arrangement of kind of tooth form has the drawback that the grain up moved, the grain flank of tooth is blocked in the vibration of sieve nest straight smooth and have The present situation of constant slope, still has part grain to skid off the stop of the flank of tooth and be mixed with separated brown rice, again Start unnecessary circulation, the efficiency for causing brown rice to separate declines.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure novelty, the gravity type paddy separator of practical function.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model is:A kind of gravity type paddy separator, including it is double screening disembark body and Frame, double screenings disembark body including feeding mechanism, material position electric control gear, double sieve ships, adjusting angle mechanism, rocker device, point Expect mechanism and shedding mechanism;Double bodies of disembarking that sieve are arranged in the frame, and described pair of sieve ship is symmetrically distributed in institute State double screenings to disembark the both sides of body, be provided with sieve plate, the sieve plate of the sieve plate being obliquely installed described pair of sieve ship is tilted Horizontal level of the horizontal level of head end less than the sieve plate tail end of the sieve plate being obliquely installed;On the surface of the sieve plate It is even to be provided with triangle boss;One end of the triangle boss is provided with opening, and the opening points to the direction of the sieve plate tail end;Institute The corresponding other end of triangle boss is stated in the direction of " arrow " shape and the sensing sieve plate head end;In described pair of sieve ship close to described The side of sieve plate head end is also respectively provided with the first air port, is also set respectively close to the side of the sieve plate tail end in described pair of sieve ship It is equipped with the second air port.
Improved as one kind of the present utility model, being additionally provided with some pieces between the sieve plate head end and sieve plate tail end leads Flow plate.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the number of some pieces of deflectors is three pieces, three pieces of deflectors It is distributed in perpendicular to the sieve plate head end and sieve plate tail end and evenly and at intervals on the sieve plate.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, first air port is set to air inlet, correspondingly by second wind Mouth is set to air outlet.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model structure is novel, practical function, by the three pieces of deflectors set on sieve plate, can preferably adjust The thickness of whole starting material, improves the use scope and operating efficiency of equipment;As double sieve ships are moved back and forth by certain frequency, By the difference of proportion between brown rice and paddy and coefficient of friction, brown rice is moved down, and paddy climbs upwards, on the compass screen surface of sieve plate It is uniformly arranged triangle boss so that paddy more can be caught during climbing by the opening of triangle boss one end, and then The separating effect of paddy " climbing step by step " is more effectively realized, is reduced because the paddy that sieve plate vibrates and occurs slides phenomenon; " arrow " shape structure of the brown rice along the corresponding other end of triangle boss and its gap between any two more swimmingly glide simultaneously;
By the first air port and the second air port as air outlet that air inlet is provided as on double sieve ships so that paddy There is the air-assisted of appropriate flow during climbing, further ensure that the spacing of paddy and brown rice particle, effectively lifting separation Efficiency;At the same time it can also by air flow, blow away the chaff skin remained in mixed material or powder and the unified receipts at air outlet Collection, both environment-friendly and practical, also improved the degree of purity of product, Improving The Quality of Products.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is sieve-plate structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is sieve-plate structure close-up schematic view of the present utility model.
1 disembarks body for double screenings in figure, and 2 be feeding mechanism, and 3 be material position electric control gear, 4 be double sieve ships, 41 be sieve plate, 411 it is sieve plate head end, 412 is sieve plate tail end, 413 deflectors, 414 is triangle boss, 42 is the first air port, and 43 be the second wind Mouthful, 5 be adjusting angle mechanism, and 6 be rocker device, and 7 be frame, and 8 be feeding distribution mechanism, and 9 be shedding mechanism, and 10 be paddy, and 11 be brown rice.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 4, the gravity type paddy separator in the present embodiment, including double screenings are disembarked body 1 and machine Frame 7, double bodies 1 of disembarking that sieve include feeding mechanism 2, material position electric control gear 3, double sieve ships 4, adjusting angle mechanism 5, rocker device 6th, feeding distribution mechanism 8 and shedding mechanism 9;Double bodies 1 of disembarking that sieve are arranged in the frame 7, and described pair of sieve ship 4 is symmetrical It is distributed in double screening to disembark the both sides of body 1, is provided with sieve plate 41 described pair of sieve ship 4 is tilted, it is described to be obliquely installed Sieve plate 41 sieve plate head end 411 sieve plate tail end 412 of the horizontal level less than the sieve plate 41 being obliquely installed horizontal position Put.
In the present embodiment, double screening disembark feeding mechanism 2 in body 1, material position electric control gear 3, double sieve ships 4, Adjusting angle mechanism 5, rocker device 6, feeding distribution mechanism 8 and shedding mechanism 9 use existing equipment and its connected mode, but in institute State double sieve ships 4 and be also respectively provided with the first air port 42 close to the side of the sieve plate head end 411, in described pair of sieve ship 4 close to institute The side for stating sieve plate tail end 412 is also respectively provided with the second air port 43;First air port 42 is set to air inlet, correspondingly will Second air port 43 is set to air outlet;Triangle boss 414 is evenly arranged with the surface of the sieve plate 41;The triangle One end of boss 41 is provided with opening, and the opening points to the direction of the sieve plate tail end 412;The triangle boss 41 it is corresponding another One end is in " arrow " shape and points to the direction of the sieve plate head end 411;Between the sieve plate head end 411 and sieve plate tail end 412 Be additionally provided with three pieces of deflectors 413, three pieces of deflectors 413 perpendicular to the sieve plate head end 411 and sieve plate tail end 412 and Every being evenly distributed on the sieve plate 41.
In use, mixture of paddy and husked rice is distributed from feeding mechanism 2 enters on the sieve plate 41 of double sieve ships 4, on sieve plate 41 The three pieces of deflectors 413 set can preferably adjust the thickness of starting material, improve the use scope and operating efficiency of equipment; As double sieve ships 4 are moved back and forth by certain frequency, by the difference of proportion between brown rice and paddy and coefficient of friction, brown rice 11 Move down, and paddy 10 is climbed upwards, and triangle boss 414 is uniformly arranged on the compass screen surface of sieve plate 41 so that paddy is in the process of climbing In more can be caught by the opening of the one end of triangle boss 414, and then more effectively realize the separation of paddy " climbing step by step " Effect, is reduced because the paddy that sieve plate vibrates and occurs slides phenomenon;Brown rice is along the corresponding other end of triangle boss 414 simultaneously " arrow " shape structure and its gap between any two more swimmingly glide;At the same time, according to the rough separation principle of gravity paddy, pass through The first air port 42 and the second air port 43 as air outlet of air inlet are provided as on double sieve ships 4 so that paddy is climbing During have the air-assisted of appropriate flow, further ensure that the spacing of paddy and brown rice particle, effectively lift separative efficiency;Together When, the chaff skin remained in mixed material or powder and the unified collection at air outlet can also be blown away by air flow.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art can also make a variety of changes accordingly Change, but any change equivalent or similar with the utility model should all be covered in the range of the utility model claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gravity type paddy separator, including double screenings are disembarked body (1) and frame (7), described double to sieve body (1) of disembarking Including feeding mechanism (2), material position electric control gear (3), double sieve ships (4), adjusting angle mechanism (5), rocker device (6), feeding distribution mechanism (8) And shedding mechanism (9);Double bodies (1) of disembarking that sieve are arranged in the frame (7), and described pair of sieve ship (4) is symmetrically divided Cloth is disembarked the both sides of body (1) in double screenings, is provided with sieve plate (41) described pair of sieve ship (4) is tilted, its feature exists In the horizontal level of the sieve plate head end (411) of the sieve plate (41) being obliquely installed is less than the sieve plate (41) being obliquely installed Sieve plate tail end (412) horizontal level;Triangle boss (414) is evenly arranged with the surface of the sieve plate (41);It is described One end of triangle boss (41) is provided with opening, and the opening points to the direction of the sieve plate tail end (412);The triangle boss (41) the corresponding other end is in " arrow " shape and the direction of the sensing sieve plate head end (411);In described pair of sieve ship (4) close to institute The side for stating sieve plate head end (411) is also respectively provided with the first air port (42), in described pair of sieve ship (4) close to the sieve plate tail end (412) side is also respectively provided with the second air port (43).
2. gravity type paddy separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the sieve plate head end (411) and sieve plate tail Some pieces of deflectors (413) are additionally provided between end (412).
3. gravity type paddy separator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the number of some pieces of deflectors (413) For three pieces, three pieces of deflectors (413) are perpendicular to the sieve plate head end (411) and sieve plate tail end (412) and evenly and at intervals It is distributed on the sieve plate (41).
4. the gravity type paddy separator as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that first air port (42) air inlet is set to, second air port (43) is correspondingly set to air outlet.
CN201720182058.1U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Gravity type paddy separator Expired - Fee Related CN206613725U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720182058.1U CN206613725U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Gravity type paddy separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720182058.1U CN206613725U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Gravity type paddy separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206613725U true CN206613725U (en) 2017-11-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720182058.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206613725U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Gravity type paddy separator

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144839A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-06-12 武汉恒昌鑫粮食机械有限公司 A kind of gravity type monomer rice sieve
CN108502568A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-07 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 A kind of special feeding equipment of Tea screening machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144839A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-06-12 武汉恒昌鑫粮食机械有限公司 A kind of gravity type monomer rice sieve
CN108502568A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-07 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 A kind of special feeding equipment of Tea screening machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171107

Termination date: 20190228

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee