CN206609082U - Fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system - Google Patents
Fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206609082U CN206609082U CN201720072974.XU CN201720072974U CN206609082U CN 206609082 U CN206609082 U CN 206609082U CN 201720072974 U CN201720072974 U CN 201720072974U CN 206609082 U CN206609082 U CN 206609082U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of fresh air and cooperated with return air the anti-haze air-conditioning system of air-supply, including air-conditioning device and self-con-tained unit, air-conditioning device include:New air-valve, air returning valve, exhaust valve, louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge and electrostatic filter;Self-con-tained unit includes exhaust duct, fresh air pipeline and return air duct, and exhaust duct connects room with fresh air pipeline, and fresh air pipeline, which enters, connects indoor apparatus of air conditioner behind room, indoor apparatus of air conditioner connection air supply duct, return air duct connection indoor apparatus of air conditioner;New air-valve is provided with the fresh air pipeline of house interior indoor apparatus of air conditioner leading portion, exhaust valve is provided with the exhaust duct outside room, air returning valve is provided with return air duct.In the case that the utility model can be used for the outdoor airs such as haze, sandstorm severe, room air and outdoor foul atmosphere can be temporarily isolating, it is to avoid outdoor foul atmosphere is got in by air-conditioning system, so as to ensure the cleanliness factor of room air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air-conditioning equipment field, especially for the boisterous system such as haze, sandstorm, specifically
Say be related to a kind of fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system and its method of work.
Background technology
In recent years, with China's expanding economy, the excessively rapid growth of urban population and the quickening of urbanization process, occur
The air pollution problems inherent such as haze turn into the focus of people's extensive concern.It is reported that Liaoning in November, 2015 Shenyang was insulted from 8 days
3 points of morning starts to 1:00 AM on the 9th, continuous 22 hours of air quality " quick-fried table ", and peak value is once more than 1000 micrograms/cubic meter.For
The air pollution problems inherents such as haze, need the anti-haze Renovation of air-conditioning system project of proposition badly.
Traditional central air-conditioning system is that indoor units are drawn air into by being arranged in return air inlet on ceiling mostly,
With being mutually mixed from the fresh air of outdoor introduction, air is conveyed to each indoor room by air outlet after heat and wet treatment.When
What modern existing public buildings and the part industrial building overwhelming majority were installed is central air-conditioning system, and the system is hybrid air-conditioning
System, mainly once return air and secondary return air mode are, it is necessary to introducing portion outdoor fresh air is mixed with indoor return air, then through overheat
Wet process device feeding is indoor, to reach energy-conservation and ensure the purpose of cleanliness factor.But it is severe in outdoor airs such as haze, sandstorms
In the case of, the system operation is not only it cannot be guaranteed that indoor cleaning comfortably, can conversely introduce a large amount of pollutants, cause room air
Quality Down.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, a kind of anti-haze air-conditioning system for the air-supply that cooperated the utility model proposes fresh air with return air is led to
The control of setting electrically operated valve linkage is crossed to carrying out local flow improvement at computer room, by central air-conditioning system in the severe day such as haze
Temporary enclosed formula system is converted in the case of gas, realization interior is temporarily isolating with outdoor foul atmosphere.In outdoor pollution index
During reduction, then by new air-valve, exhaust valve, air returning valve and air-conditioning draught fan coordinated signals be converted to hybrid air-conditioning system.
Technical scheme
A kind of fresh air cooperates the anti-haze air-conditioning system of air-supply with return air, including air-conditioning device and self-con-tained unit, its feature exist
In:Air-conditioning device includes:New air-valve, air returning valve, exhaust valve, louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge and electrostatic filter;Self-con-tained unit
Including exhaust duct, fresh air pipeline and return air duct, exhaust duct connects room with fresh air pipeline, and fresh air pipeline enters room
After connect indoor apparatus of air conditioner, indoor apparatus of air conditioner connection air supply duct, return air duct connection indoor apparatus of air conditioner;In house interior air-conditioning
The fresh air pipeline of indoor set leading portion is provided with new air-valve, exhaust valve is provided with the exhaust duct outside room, in return air duct
It is provided with air returning valve;PM2.5 concentration sensors are provided with the outdoor section of fresh air pipeline, dioxy is provided with the end of air supply duct
Change concentration of carbon sensor.
Louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge is provided with the airduct of fresh air pipeline between new air-valve and indoor apparatus of air conditioner.
The louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge includes filling in airduct and the purification water tank below airduct, tank
Water, has fan blade in the intermediate arrangement of airduct and tank, and the blade for activated carbon material of fan blade, tank is detachable.
The end of air supply duct is additionally provided with electrostatic filter.
The fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system method of work, close fresh air pipeline on new air-valve
With the exhaust valve on exhaust duct, adjust the air returning valve on return air duct to increase return air amount, it is ensured that total air output is constant, is formed
The temporary enclosed formula system of room air inner loop.
Advantage and effect
This fresh air of the utility model cooperates the anti-haze air-conditioning system and method for work of air-supply with return air, with following excellent
Point:
(1)The utility model be applied to the outdoor air such as haze, sandstorm it is severe in the case of, for existing air-conditioning system
System is correspondingly improved, and can be temporarily isolating room air and outdoor foul atmosphere, it is to avoid outdoor foul atmosphere passes through sky
Adjusting system is got in, so as to ensure the cleanliness factor of room air.
(2)When outdoor air bad environments, existing air-conditioning system can not ensure the clean of purifying air-feeding air well
Only, and severe air has very strong corrosivity, therefore life-span and the operating efficiency of air-conditioning equipment, therefore this reality can be influenceed
Outdoor foul atmosphere is isolated outside with new, air-conditioning equipment is protected well, air-conditioning equipment work effect is improved indirectly
Rate and operational effect.
(3)The utility model ensures the cleaning of interior with comfortably, preventing substantial amounts of pollutant to get in, and protection is indoor
Personnel's is healthy, so as to improve the comfort level and operating efficiency of people indoors.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is hundred wheel piece wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge structural representations.
Fig. 3 is air-conditioning draught fan linkage schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
1- exhaust ducts, 2- exhaust valves, 3- fresh air pipelines, 4- new air-valves, 5- return air ducts, 6- air returning valves, 7- ajutages
Road, 8- louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridges, 9- electrostatic filters, 10- indoor apparatus of air conditioner, 11- rooms, 12- airducts, 13- blades,
14- tanks, 15- water, 16- gas concentration lwevel sensors, 17-PM2.5 concentration sensors, 18- water valves.
Embodiment
Current major part construction and installation are central air-conditioning systems, and the system is disliked in outdoor airs such as haze, sandstorms
Run in the case of bad, not only it cannot be guaranteed that indoor cleaning is comfortable, can conversely introduce a large amount of pollutants, cause IAQ
Decline.For this situation, the utility model plan by set electrically operated valve linkage control at computer room carry out local flow improvement,
The system is converted into temporary enclosed formula system in the case of the atrocious weathers such as haze, indoor and outdoor foul atmosphere is realized
It is temporarily isolating.Turn when outdoor pollution index is reduced, then by new air-valve, exhaust valve, air returning valve and air-conditioning draught fan coordinated signals
It is changed to hybrid air-conditioning system.
The anti-haze air-conditioning system of the utility model design is by setting the control of electrically operated valve linkage to enter air-conditioning system
Row local flow improvement, temporary enclosed formula system is converted to by central air-conditioning system in the case of the atrocious weathers such as haze, is realized
Interior is temporarily isolating with outdoor foul atmosphere.When outdoor pollution index is reduced, then pass through new air-valve, exhaust valve, air returning valve
Hybrid air-conditioning system is converted to air-conditioning draught fan coordinated signals.
Service item of the present utility model is installed mainly for existing public buildings and part industrial building, its overwhelming majority
Be central air-conditioning system, it is necessary to targetedly design and transformation.The utility model is mainly existing Architecture Design Institute, built
Build installation company and air-conditioning producer provides the engineered technology of this localized fine scale, there is vast potential for future development.
The utility model be related to a kind of fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system, as shown in figure 1, including air-conditioning
Device and self-con-tained unit, air-conditioning device include:New air-valve 4, air returning valve 6, exhaust valve 2, louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge 8 and electrostatic
Filter 9;Self-con-tained unit is air-conditioning draught fan linkage control device, and self-con-tained unit includes exhaust duct 1, fresh air pipeline 3 and return air
Pipeline 5, exhaust duct 1 and fresh air pipeline 3 connect room 11, and fresh air pipeline 3, which enters, connects indoor apparatus of air conditioner 10 behind room 11,
Indoor apparatus of air conditioner 10 connects air supply duct 7, the connection indoor apparatus of air conditioner 10 of return air duct 5;In the inside indoor apparatus of air conditioner 10 of room 11
The fresh air pipeline 3 of leading portion, which is provided with new air-valve 4, the exhaust duct 1 outside room 11, is provided with exhaust valve 2, in return air duct 5
It is provided with air returning valve 6.The normal operation that ensure that the system is so set, and the system is set in original system-based
The control of electrically operated valve linkage is put to carrying out local flow improvement at computer room, anti-haze is reached, purifies the purpose of outdoor air.
As shown in figure 3, the outdoor section in fresh air pipeline 3 is provided with PM2.5 concentration sensors 17, at the end of air supply duct 7
End is provided with gas concentration lwevel sensor 16.The purpose for setting PM2.5 concentration sensors 17 is that detection outdoor PM2.5's is dense
Degree, when outdoor PM2.5 concentration sensors detect outdoor PM2.5 concentration more than 0.075mg/m3, i.e., Outdoor Air Quality is not
When up to standard, this signal is passed to new air-valve, exhaust valve and air returning valve by sensor, by controlling new air-valve, exhaust valve to open
The aperture with air returning valve is closed, system temporary enclosed formula is run.The purpose for setting gas concentration lwevel sensor 16 is, detects
This signal is passed to each valve, water-washing cleaning cartridge and electrostatic filter by indoor carbon dioxide concentration, sensor, passes through control
The start and stop of valve processed and aperture, the opening and closing of purifier, so as to adjust the running status of the system.
Between new air-valve 4 and indoor apparatus of air conditioner 10 on the airduct of fresh air pipeline, it can also be had additional according to user's request
Louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge 8.Louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge 8 can purify the foul atmosphere from outdoor introducing, it is ensured that fresh air
There are enough cleanliness factors.
As shown in Fig. 2 the louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge 8 includes airduct 12 and the purified water installed in the lower section of airduct 12
Fill water in groove 14, tank 14, have a fan blade 13 in the intermediate arrangement of airduct 12 and tank 14, fan blade 13 for activity
The blade of raw material of wood-charcoal matter, tank 14 is detachable.The operation principle so set is, when outdoor air is introduced into interior, to pass through blinds
When piece wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge 8, blade that can be Jing Guo activated carbon material reaches the purpose for purifying air, and blade is drawing
Entering can rotate under the power of fresh air, and when the blade for being adsorbed with pollutant is rotated in the tank of lower section, blade can be by tank
In water flush clean, so circulation reached the purpose of purifying fresh air.Tank detachably can mainly refresh the water periodically, it is ensured that
The cleannes of water.
Electrostatic filter 9 can also be additionally provided with the end of the air supply duct 7 according to user's request.Electrostatic mistake is set
The effect of filter 9 is, quiet when outdoor air pollution is more serious, and louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge 8 can not solve problem well
Electrofilter 9 is exactly a two-stage filter, then carries out secondary filter to the air treated by indoor apparatus of air conditioner, more preferably
The purpose for reaching purification outdoor air, then the air after filtering by air supply duct 7 is sent into interior.
Above-mentioned fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system method of work, close fresh air pipeline 3 on fresh air
Valve 4 and the exhaust valve 2 on exhaust duct 1, adjust the air returning valve 6 on return air duct 5 to increase return air amount, it is ensured that total air output is not
Become, the temporary enclosed formula system of inside air circulation in forming chamber.So set mainly by new air-valve 4, exhaust valve 2 and return
The coordinated operation of air-valve 6 ensures that air output is sufficient, and creates temporary enclosed system, can make air-conditioning system and outdoor dirt
Air exclusion, the purpose of air-supply is reached by the circulation of room air, it is ensured that the cleanliness factor of wind pushing air.
Utility model works principle is as follows:
Fresh air pipeline, exhaust duct and return air duct are set up into valve respectively, fresh air and exhaust duct valve, regulation is closed
Return air duct valve increases return air amount, it is ensured that total air output is constant, the temporary enclosed formula system that inside air is circulated in forming chamber
System.Meanwhile, louvre blade wheel or electrostatic filter etc. can be installed additional according to customer demand to improve IAQ.
Embodiment 1
Fresh air pipeline, exhaust duct and return air duct are set up into valve respectively, fresh air and exhaust duct valve, regulation is closed
Return air duct valve increases return air amount, it is ensured that total air output is constant, the temporary enclosed formula system that inside air is circulated in forming chamber
System.In the case where the outdoor airs such as haze, sandstorm are severe, the utility model is by setting the control pair of electrically operated valve linkage
Air-conditioning system carries out local flow improvement, and hybrid air-conditioning system is converted into temporary enclosed formula system, realizes indoor dirty with outdoor
Air is temporarily isolating.Linked when outdoor pollution index is reduced, then by new air-valve, exhaust valve, air returning valve and air-conditioning draught fan
Control is converted to hybrid air-conditioning system.
The utility model is related to two kinds of situations:Controlled by air-conditioning draught fan linkage control device, when outdoor air runs into mist
During the bad weathers such as haze, sandstorm, new air-valve is closed with exhaust valve, and this allows for the outdoor gas with a large amount of pollutants will not
Flow into indoor, it is ensured that the cleanliness factor of room air and the comfort level of personnel, while also reducing the damage to air-conditioner tail end equipment
Bad, air returning valve opens big increasing return air amount, it is ensured that indoor total air output is constant;When outdoor air pollution index is reduced, fresh air
Valve is opened with exhaust valve, and air returning valve turns down reduction indoor return air amount, increases resh air requirement, so as to ensure indoor total air output not
Become.
Embodiment 2
Air-conditioning draught fan linkage prepared by the utility model, its operation conditions is as follows:When outdoor PM2.5 concentration sensing
When device detects outdoor PM2.5 concentration more than 0.075mg/m3, i.e., when Outdoor Air Quality is not up to standard, close new air-valve, air draft
Valve, opens big air returning valve, the operation of system temporary enclosed formula.Run after a period of time, when indoor gas concentration lwevel sensor is examined
When measuring indoor carbon dioxide concentration more than 0.1%, positive opening new air-valve, exhaust valve turns down air returning valve, in primary retirn air system
The aperture of new air-valve is calculated by minimum fresh air ratio under operational mode of uniting, and the aperture of exhaust valve reaches 5-10Pa by room air pressure
Calculate, then open blower fan and surface cooler water valve 18, water wheels clarifier and electrostatic filter are and then opened, so as to ensure fresh air
Quality.System operation for a period of time after, when indoor carbon dioxide concentration drops to below 0.1%, close water wheels clarifier and
Electrostatic filter, is then shut off new air-valve and exhaust valve, and air returning valve is reached into maximum, and system is converted to temporary enclosed system again,
So circulate to ensure indoor air quality and personnel's comfort level.
Claims (4)
- The anti-haze air-conditioning system of air-supply 1. a kind of fresh air cooperates with return air, including air-conditioning device and self-con-tained unit, it is characterised in that: Air-conditioning device includes:New air-valve(4), air returning valve(6), exhaust valve(2), louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge(8)And electrostatic filter (9);Self-con-tained unit includes exhaust duct(1), fresh air pipeline(3)And return air duct(5), exhaust duct(1)And fresh air pipeline(3) Connect room(11), fresh air pipeline(3)Into room(11)After connect indoor apparatus of air conditioner(10), indoor apparatus of air conditioner(10)Connection Air supply duct(7), return air duct(5)Connect indoor apparatus of air conditioner(10);In room(11)Internal indoor apparatus of air conditioner(10)Leading portion Fresh air pipeline(3)It is provided with new air-valve(4), in room(11)Outside exhaust duct(1)It is provided with exhaust valve(2), in return air Pipeline(5)It is provided with air returning valve(6);In fresh air pipeline(3)Outdoor section be provided with PM2.5 concentration sensors(17), in air-supply Pipeline(7)End be provided with gas concentration lwevel sensor(16).
- The anti-haze air-conditioning system of air-supply 2. fresh air according to claim 1 cooperates with return air, it is characterised in that:In new air-valve (4)With indoor apparatus of air conditioner(10)Between fresh air pipeline airduct be provided with louvre blade wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge(8).
- The anti-haze air-conditioning system of air-supply 3. fresh air according to claim 2 cooperates with return air, it is characterised in that:The blinds Piece wheel water-washing cleaning cartridge(8)Including airduct(12)With installed in airduct(12)The purification water tank of lower section(14), tank(14)Middle dress Full water, in airduct(12)And tank(14)Intermediate arrangement have fan blade(13), fan blade(13)For activated carbon material Blade, tank(14)Detachably.
- The anti-haze air-conditioning system of air-supply 4. fresh air according to claim 1 cooperates with return air, it is characterised in that:Air supply duct (7)End be additionally provided with electrostatic filter(9).
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CN201720072974.XU CN206609082U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system |
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CN201720072974.XU CN206609082U (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Fresh air cooperated with return air air-supply anti-haze air-conditioning system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106642473A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-10 | 沈阳工业大学 | Fresh air and return air collaborative air supply haze-preventing air conditioner system and work method thereof |
CN111998460A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-27 | 南京亘丰环境工程有限公司 | Air treatment system that purification efficiency is high |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201720072974.XU patent/CN206609082U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106642473A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-10 | 沈阳工业大学 | Fresh air and return air collaborative air supply haze-preventing air conditioner system and work method thereof |
CN111998460A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-27 | 南京亘丰环境工程有限公司 | Air treatment system that purification efficiency is high |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171103 Termination date: 20220119 |