CN206607806U - A kind of air cleaner building system - Google Patents
A kind of air cleaner building system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206607806U CN206607806U CN201720081558.6U CN201720081558U CN206607806U CN 206607806 U CN206607806 U CN 206607806U CN 201720081558 U CN201720081558 U CN 201720081558U CN 206607806 U CN206607806 U CN 206607806U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of air cleaner building system, air cleaner building system of the present utility model includes building structure, there is vertical hollow channel in building structure, the upper end of building structure is provided with the upper end air outlet with vertical hollow channel UNICOM, the lower end of building structure is provided with the lower end air inlet with vertical hollow channel UNICOM, building structure has certain altitude and stack effect is formed in vertical hollow channel, air cleaner building system also includes being arranged on the filter of lower end air inlet and is arranged on the outside of filter and by the air-blast device of filter air blast into vertical hollow channel.In the presence of stack effect and air blower, the pollution air on the outside of building structure enters in building structure and flowed ultimately on the outside of building structure after being filtered by filter, the air around filter cleaning building structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of air cleaner building system.
Background technology
In recent years, haze phenomenon frequently occurs in China, and especially Jing-jin-ji region and surrounding area occur a wide range of
Continuation haze weather, more than 20 city such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Zhengzhou starts heavily contaminated weather red early warning, serious shadow
Physical and mental health and the life of the people is rung, one of major casualty of threat human health is had become.
Haze not only easily recurs asthma, and is cardiovascular patient " Health Killer ", to human body heart and brain blood
The influence of pipe disease is also very serious.In addition, expert is by taking Beijing as an example, calculates people and inhaled on earth within even 5 years in last year
Enter how many haze, Beijing PM2.5 concentration values are in 100 μ g/m3Left and right, by the m of inspiration for each person every day 93Air calculate, one
People wants the PM2.5 that 328500mg is removed in inspiration, these PM2.5 to block 3,000 ten thousand alveolars for 1 year, just can thoroughly damage 300,000,000 within 10 years
Alveolar, blocks a fan lung.One of most valued medical journals in the world《Lancet Oncology》Published in 2013 annuals
Result of study shows that PM2.5 often increases 10mg/ m3, 1.4 times of lung cancer illness probability raising.Therefore, haze phenomenon is to human body
The stage that should not be underestimated also definitely has been arrived in harm.
The existing multi-section laws and regulations of China are related to the control and improvement of haze,《Air Pollution Prevention Law》、《Atmosphere pollution is prevented
Control action plan》And region provide pre- anti-air pollution, protect and improve the ecological environment.For haze phenomenon, different regions
Counter-measure is taken, such as：It is required that enterprises and institutions are according to air heavily contaminated situation, practicable flextime system, to blowdown industry
Enterprise limit row, stopping production, motor vehicle take odd-and-even license plate rule measure, and increase water sprinkling path cleans the frequency, increases public transport transport power, notifies
Each middle and primary schools, kindergarten carry out preparation of suspending classes, and stop examination ＆ approval and hold the measures such as large-scale open-air activity, while advising that the public tries one's best
Reduce outdoor activities.
But, these measures have impact on the normal production and living activity of the people, be brought to normal production and living numerous
Inconvenience.So administering haze, improve air quality very urgent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air cleaner building system, serious for solving current air pollution
And the problem of inconvenience improvement.
Air cleaner building system of the present utility model includes having in building structure, the building structure vertically hollow logical
Road, the upper end of the building structure is provided with the upper end air outlet with vertical hollow channel UNICOM, and the lower end of the building structure is set
There is the lower end air inlet with vertical hollow channel UNICOM, building structure has certain altitude and forms cigarette in vertical hollow channel
Chimney effect, the air cleaner building system also includes being arranged on the filter of lower end air inlet and is arranged on filtering dress
Put outside and by the air-blast device of filter air blast into vertical hollow channel.
Further, the filtering material in the filter be for Chalk-dust filtering, micronic dust, PM2.5, peculiar smell filter
Material.
Building structure is discarded chimney, and the vertical hollow channel is the inner void of chimney；Or, building structure can be with
For building, described vertical hollow channel is elevator, stairwell or piping shaft, when building structure is building, lower end air intake
Mouth is arranged on the access door set at the side of building gateway, and building gateway and is usually closed.
When building structure is building, it can also be provided with the outside of building, on the external wall of resident family for that will erect
Clean gas after being filtered into hollow channel introduces the blower unit of resident family.
Preferably, blower unit is arranged on the outside of the window of resident family.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Air cleaner building system of the present utility model utilizes vertical in building structure
The phenomenon of the bottom-up flowing of air caused by the stack effect of hollow channel, filter material is set in the air flow passage
Material, realizes the filtering to air, can effectively realize the filtering and purification to ambient air, energy consumption is smaller；Because air exists
By that can be set air-blast device that the influence of the resistance can be overcome to promote the circulation of air by certain resistance during filtering material
Flowing, it is to avoid negative pressure is produced in vertical hollow channel, while can also be according to the degree of local air pollution by controlling air blast
The output power speed air flow of device.
Using discarded chimney as during building structure, discarded chimney can make full use of, it is not necessary to spend substantial contribution again
Removed；Using building as during building structure, can relying on the existing building constructions can to implement the air cleaner method,
Can on a large scale, large area implement and save the cost of building structure, be more beneficial for the purification of ambient air and except haze.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of air cleaner building system of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Air cleaner building system of the present utility model includes having vertical hollow channel in building structure, building structure.
The bottom-up stream of air-flow can be produced because the top and bottom of building structure have in certain temperature difference, therefore vertical hollow channel
Dynamic stack effect.The utility model exactly utilizes the chimney effect caused by architectural environment factor, in air current flow path
Upper setting filtering material, so as to realize the cleaning filtering to air, energy consumption is smaller.
The embodiment one of air cleaner building system is as shown in figure 1, building structure is building 1, the elevator 11 in building 1
Vertical hollow channel is all constituted with stairwell 12, the top of building 1 is provided with upper end in the position corresponding to elevator and stairwell
Air outlet 5, one layer of side in unit gateway of upper end building 1 is provided with the lower end air inlet connected with entrance hall, should
Lower end air inlet is provided with filter 2, and the outside of filter 2 is provided with for passing through filter 2 to lower end air intake
The air-blast device 4 of intraoral air blast.Wherein, filter 2 includes fixed frame and the filtering material in fixed frame,
Filtering material for can Chalk-dust filtering, micronic dust, PM2.5 and peculiar smell filter material, fixed frame is rectangular frame, rectangle fixed frame
Building wall releasable connection around the one side and lower end air inlet of frame, is easy to self-filtering material by the way of releasable connection
That expects picks and places.
The unit access door 10 of building unit setup of entrances and exits is gas-tight door, and gas-tight door is remained off after discrepancy
And close unit gateway, it is to avoid pollution air enters in entrance hall and without mistake at unit access door on the outside of building
Filter device.Certainly, the species of filter material can be selected with specific reference to the species of air pollutants.
Inlet air flow path as shown by the arrows in Figure 1, because building other positions and the external world are obstructed, in stack effect and
In the presence of air-blast device, air enters a layer unit hall after can only being filtered by filter, and passes through stairwell and electricity
Stair shaft is flowed up, and finally the upper end from stairwell and elevator flow to the external world.Air-blast device is set mainly due to air
By during filter can by certain resistance, the floor of building 1 is relatively low and during the smaller top and bottom temperature difference of building,
This some resistance can cause large effect to the air flow caused by stack effect, and air-blast device 4 can be imitated in chimney
Promote air flow when should be unobvious, also ensure that and be in positive pressure environment in the elevator and stairwell of building all the time, it is to avoid building
Stair shaft and elevator are drawn inwardly to external contamination gas from the window of resident family or retail shop.Moreover, more tight in environmental air pollution
Weight, when being badly in need of cleaning treatment, can increase the power output of air-blast device, accelerate air flow rate, accelerate filtering.
In other embodiments, vertical hollow channel can also be the piping shaft in building；Filter can be other
Shape, such as cuboid-type, square build and ball-type, can select to set using different fixed frames according to actual needs
Put the shape of filter.
In addition, be provided with the outside of the window of every resident family or retail shop for by vertical hollow channel filter after cleaning
The resident family that gas is introduced in the blower unit of resident family, such building can introduce pure air certainly by the way that blower unit is convenient
Used in own room.Of course, it is possible to get through the extraneous hole of UNICOM on the wall of resident family, blower unit is arranged on hole position
Put.
The embodiment two of air filtration building system, building structure is chimney, refers in particular to the discarded chimney of factory, vertically
Hollow channel is the internal gutter of chimney, and the bottom of chimney sets air inlet, and installs filter in air inlet, certainly,
The original smoke inlet of chimney can also be utilized, filter is set at smoke inlet.In the structure and embodiment one of filter
Filter it is identical, air inlet filter outside set air-blast device.So air can only enter from chimney lower end
Air port enters internal gutter by filter, and flows up from upper chimney end outflow.The air filtration building of the embodiment
System, also being capable of effective cleaning air, elimination haze by means of discarding filtering of the chimney realization to surrounding air.
Air cleaner building system of the present utility model is by the natural air stream caused by the stack effect of building structure
Move and set filter to filter air in inlet air flow path, consume energy smaller, if necessary, also only air blast is filled
Putting needs certain power consumption, but a range of air around building system can be entered by the cleaning filtering to air
Row effective cleaning, when especially relying on building really, each building in city can act as filtration system and air carried out
Filtering is clean, can solve the problem that air pollution and the haze problem of whole region, and cost of investment is relatively low, and regulation effect is fairly obvious.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of air cleaner building system, it is characterized in that, including building structure, the building structure is interior to have vertically hollow lead to
Road, the upper end of the building structure is provided with the upper end air outlet with vertical hollow channel UNICOM, and the lower end of the building structure is set
There is the lower end air inlet with vertical hollow channel UNICOM, building structure has certain altitude and forms cigarette in vertical hollow channel
Chimney effect, the air cleaner building system also includes being arranged on the filter of lower end air inlet and is arranged on filtering dress
Put outside and by the air-blast device of filter air blast into vertical hollow channel.
2. air cleaner building system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the filtering material in the filter is
For Chalk-dust filtering, micronic dust, PM2.5, peculiar smell filter material.
3. air cleaner building system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the building structure is discarded chimney,
The vertical hollow channel is the inner void of chimney.
4. air cleaner building system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the building structure is building, described
Vertical hollow channel is elevator, stairwell or piping shaft, and lower end air inlet is arranged on the side of building structure gateway, is built
The access door set at structure gateway is gas-tight door.
5. air cleaner building system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the outside of building is on the external wall of resident family
It is provided with the blower unit for the clean gas after being filtered in vertical hollow channel to be introduced to resident family.
6. air cleaner building system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, blower unit is arranged on outside the window of resident family
Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720081558.6U CN206607806U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of air cleaner building system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720081558.6U CN206607806U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of air cleaner building system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206607806U true CN206607806U (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60171254
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| CN201720081558.6U Active CN206607806U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of air cleaner building system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703369A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-05-24 | 河南省德耀节能科技股份有限公司 | Air cleaning method and air cleaning building system |
| CN110124227A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-16 | 成张佳宁 | A kind of fire prevention to high buildings control system and its working method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201720081558.6U patent/CN206607806U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703369A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-05-24 | 河南省德耀节能科技股份有限公司 | Air cleaning method and air cleaning building system |
| CN110124227A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-16 | 成张佳宁 | A kind of fire prevention to high buildings control system and its working method |
| CN110124227B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 南通居者安建筑科学研究院有限公司 | High-rise building fire prevention control system and working method thereof |
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