CN206605606U

CN206605606U - A kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine

Info

Publication number: CN206605606U
Application number: CN201720231654.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴惠菊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-10
Filing date: 2017-03-10
Publication date: 2017-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine, a pair of guide rails including frame, located at the upper rack, be slidably connected on the guide rail along the reciprocating component of raming of the guide rail, the tool rest at the top for being fixedly arranged on described frame one end, the cutterhead being removably connected on the tool rest, the drive device that the component slippage power of raming is provided, the transmission drive device power to the reciprocating transmission device of component of being ramed described in component and realization of raming, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the other end of the remote tool rest of the drive device in the frame.Drive device is arranged on the side away from tool rest in frame by the utility model, makes to accumulate impurity in thick bamboo tube, filthy water, and chip, bamboo film that cutting is produced etc. is during broken bamboo away from drive device；Make brokenly Mass Distribution of the bamboo machine before and after frame evenly simultaneously, the impulsive force that reciprocating motion of raming is produced is evenly smaller, prevent the local premature failure of frame.

Description

A kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to bamboo processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine.

Background technology

Bamboo product is various in style, common are bamboo chopsticks, bamboo mat, bamboo curtain splint, bamboo chair etc., is almost directed to slender type bamboo cane Make, as a necessary link, it is necessary to which the complete thick bamboo tube for having been divided into section is broken, needed for making following process Blank bamboo cane.The conventional broken bamboo machine of the link is handled.

Broken bamboo machine generally comprise frame, tool rest, cutterhead, ram, transmission device and drive device, cutterhead is arranged on tool rest On, multiple motion is yearned in the front and back in frame of raming, and when breaking bamboo, thick bamboo tube one end is fixed on cutterhead, is felt relieved by cutterhead, the other end It is inserted in raming, rams close to cutterhead, pushes thick bamboo tube and some bamboo canes are evenly divided into by cutterhead.And existing broken bamboo machine will drive Where dynamic device is arranged on tool rest in the frame at position, during broken bamboo, rams and push thick bamboo tube to cutterhead, it is broken in thick bamboo tube Cutterhead is moved closer to during opening, while close to drive device.Impurity in thick bamboo tube, filthy water are accumulated, what cutting was produced Chip, bamboo film etc. are pushed to drive device simultaneously during thick bamboo tube is broken, and filthy water pollutes, corrosion drive device surface, Chip, impurity enter the connecting portion of movement parts in drive device, and the stability of connection and the efficiency of transmission are influenceed in the course of time, Then the thrust ramed, influence broken bamboo machine life-span are influenceed.

Broken bamboo machine is typically provided in the side of tool rest prevents the knife rest of cutterhead, and fast and easy changes the knife of different model Disk, makes brokenly the total quality of bamboo machine concentrate on tool rest side partially, on the other hand, rams during reciprocating action, rams Can be produced in the moment for direction of action of turning back with turn back after the opposite impulsive force of the direction of motion, periodic side is produced to frame To opposite shock.Even if broken bamboo machine is fixed on ground in itself, Mass Distribution inequality can make brokenly bamboo machine exist before and after broken bamboo machine The side of lighter weight is easily made the side deform by larger impact, the bottom surface fixing device of the side is also produced compared with Big stability influence, causes to loosen in the course of time, the influence broken bamboo machine life-span.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine, can overcome in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, will drive Dynamic device is arranged on the side away from tool rest in frame, makes to accumulate impurity in thick bamboo tube, filthy water, chip that cutting is produced, bamboo Film etc. is during broken bamboo away from drive device；Make brokenly Mass Distribution of the bamboo machine before and after frame evenly simultaneously, ram reciprocal Move the impulsive force produced evenly smaller, prevent the local premature failure of frame.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine, including frame, along the reciprocating component of raming of the frame fore-and-aft direction, be fixedly arranged on institute State the tool rest at the top of frame one end, the cutterhead being removably connected on the tool rest, provide described in ram component slippage power Drive device, drive device bottom away from described tool rest one end in the frame.

Preferably, the Novel bamboo-breaking machine also includes the transmission device in frame, the transmission device includes leaning on The first driving wheel group, the second driving wheel group close to the drive device, connection first driving wheel group of the nearly tool rest Driving-chain with the second driving wheel group, with second driving wheel group it is coaxial it is fixed be used to being connected with the drive device the Three drives.

Preferably, it is described ram component include be located at frame above horizontal mounting plate, set up the horizontal mounting plate separately Both sides and the right angle setting plate, same with the tool rest on the horizontal mounting plate being fixedly connected with the horizontal mounting plate The pulley assembly coordinated with the guide rail contact in frame ramed, be installed on the horizontal mounting plate of axle setting；Institute State right angle setting plate be provided with the driving-chain it is affixed and can vertical translation drive block.

It is used to keep the tight effective tensioning apparatus of transmission device, the tensioning dress preferably, the frame is provided with Put including padding located at the installing plate between second driving wheel group and the frame, guiding the installing plate along before the frame The guide groove moved afterwards, the adjusting rod for adjusting and keeping first driving wheel group and the spacing of the second driving wheel group.

Preferably, offering the mouth that unloads that bamboo cane has been broken for removal on the tool rest, the cutterhead is provided with knife Disk center is that the gap between the blade that axle is radially arranged, the blade is communicated with the mouth that unloads；The tool rest side is set There are knife rest, the knife rest top to offer multiple standing grooves for being used to place the cutterhead.

Preferably, the rear and front end of the bottom of the frame is laterally respectively equipped with front wheel group, rear wheel group, institute along frame State front wheel group to connect by preceding transverse axis, the rear wheel group is connected by rear cross shaft, be arranged with the rear cross shaft for inciting somebody to action The rear cross shaft is solidly connected to the undertaking roller of the frame.

It is connected preferably, the front wheel group is rotated with the preceding transverse axis, the rear wheel group is consolidated with the rear cross shaft Fixed connection, the rear cross shaft is rotated with the undertaking roller and is connected.

Preferably, the frame is provided with assist device close to the bottom of the rear wheel group；The assist device includes Power source in frame, be rotationally connected with the rear cross shaft and it is corresponding with the position of output axle of the power source Drive, be slidably socketed in it is on the rear cross shaft and with the drive disengage or engage uncoupling part, located at the transmission Card between wheel and uncoupling part takes off structure, the connector affixed with the rear cross shaft being plugged on the uncoupling part, is socketed on The pull-push piece that execution on the uncoupling part is disengaged or engaged.

Preferably, the de- structure of card includes the card being coaxially disposed with the rear cross shaft being fixed on the drive Female connector, the card interface for being opened in the clamping set end face, the card being adapted with the card interface being fixedly arranged on the uncoupling part Joint.

Preferably, offered on the uncoupling part for be socketed the pull-push piece annular groove, offer and the connection The adaptable chute of part, the frame makes the uncoupling part be passed in its natural state with described provided with the connection pull-push piece Driving wheel keeps the extension spring disengaged, the locating part for the fulcrum that exerted a force as the pull-push piece.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：

A kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine, is arranged on the opposite side away from tool rest in frame by drive device, makes to accumulate in thick bamboo tube Impurity, filthy water, chip, the bamboo film etc. that cutting is produced, away from drive device, use drive device lasting during broken bamboo It is stable；And Mass Distribution is more uniform before and after making brokenly bamboo machine, the impulsive force pair that the component that makes to ram is produced in reciprocatory movement The influence produced before and after frame evenly, prevents frame local because lighter weight is made frame local by larger impact injury Occur deforming and influence brokenly the Long Service Life of bamboo machine too early.

Also there is assist device, it is necessary to when moving integrally brokenly bamboo machine, by the uncoupling part on rear cross shaft and power source phase Connect, drive rear cross shaft rotation, rear cross shaft drives affixed roller rotation thereon, bamboo machine is advanced or is retreated automatically, laborsaving It is time saving.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model one；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tool rest and cutterhead；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of component of raming；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of assist device；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation at the de- structure of card.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred scheme the utility model is described in more detail.

This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Embodiment：As Figure 1-5, a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine, including frame 10, a pair of guide rails located at the top of frame 10 11st, be slidably connected on guide rail 11 along the reciprocating component 20 of raming of guide rail 11, the top that is fixedly arranged on the one end of frame 10 Tool rest 30, the cutterhead 40 being removably connected on tool rest 30, the drive device 50 for providing the sliding power of component 20 of raming, transmission are driven The power of dynamic device 50 component 20 and realizes the reciprocating transmission device 60 of component 20 of raming to raming, and drive device 50 is located at The bottom of the other end of remote tool rest 30 in frame 10.

Tool rest 30 include be used for removal broken bamboo cane unload mouth 31, point row unload the both sides of mouth 31 be used for connect cutterhead 40 Socket 32；Cutterhead 40 includes tubular body 41, the inserted block 42 that the upper and socket 32 located at the both sides of tubular body 41 is adapted to, projection Polarized plug 43, connection polarized plug 43 and the blade of multiple radial arrangements of tubular body 41 in the center of tubular body 41 44th, located at the lifting bracelet 45 at the top of tubular body 41.

The side of tool rest 30 1 offers multiple standing grooves 71 for being used to place cutterhead 40 provided with knife rest 70, the top of knife rest 70, Fast and easy changes the knife rest needed.

Component 20 of raming includes being located at horizontal mounting plate 21 above guide rail, along the left and right ends of horizontal mounting plate 21 to downward Stretch a pair of right angle setting plates 22 of setting, on horizontal mounting plate 21 with tool rest 30 is coaxially disposed rams 23, is installed on The pulley assembly 24 being engaged with guide rail 11 on horizontal mounting plate 21, it is opened in being used on horizontal mounting plate 21 and adjusts cunning The roll adjustment groove 25 of engagement elasticity between wheel assembly 24 and guide rail 11, the vertical slot 221 being opened on right angle setting plate 22, it is arranged Vertical lead-frame 222, the biography for the vertical translation of vertically lead-frame 222 being slidably connected in vertical lead-frame 222 in vertical slot 221 Motion block 223.Ram 23 towards tool rest 30 one side be circular conical surface or cambered surface, with the coaxial cloth of cutterhead 40 being attached on tool rest 30 Put, the installation and centering of thick bamboo tube to be cutd open are completed jointly.

Transmission device 60 is in frame 10, including the first driving wheel group 61, close drive device 50 close to tool rest 30 The second driving wheel group 62, the guide wheel group 63 between the first driving wheel group 61 and the second driving wheel group 62, connection first The driving-chain 64 of driving wheel group and the second driving wheel group and guide wheel group, with the second driving wheel group 62 it is coaxial it is fixed for and drive The 3rd drive 65 that dynamic device 50 is connected；Drive block 223 is fixed on driving-chain 64.

Frame 10, which is provided with, to be used to keep the tight effective tensioning apparatus 80 of transmission device 60, and tensioning apparatus 80 is set including pad The guide groove that installing plate 81, guiding installing plate 81 between the second driving wheel group 32 and frame 10 are moved forward and backward along frame 10 82nd, adjust and keep the adjusting rod 83 of the spacing of the first driving wheel group 61 and the second driving wheel group 62.

The rear and front end of the bottom of frame 10 is laterally respectively equipped with front wheel group 101, rear wheel group 102, front wheel along frame Group 101 is connected by preceding transverse axis 103, and rear wheel group 102 is connected by rear cross shaft 104, is arranged with rear cross shaft 104 for by after Transverse axis 104 is solidly connected to the undertaking roller 105 of frame 10；Front wheel group 101 is rotated with preceding transverse axis 103 and is connected, and rear wheel group 102 is with after Transverse axis 104 is fixedly connected, and rear cross shaft 104 is connected with accepting the rotation of roller 105.

Frame 10 is provided with assist device 90 close to the bottom of rear wheel group 102；Assist device 90 is included in frame 10 Power source 91, be rotationally connected with rear cross shaft 104 and it is the drive 92 corresponding with the position of output axle of power source 91, sliding It is dynamic to be socketed on uncoupling part 93 that is on rear cross shaft 104 and disengaging or engage with drive 92, located at drive 92 and uncoupling part 93 Between the de- structure 94 of card, be plugged on uncoupling part 93 the connector 95 affixed in rear cross shaft 104, be socketed on uncoupling part 93 Execution disengage or engagement pull-push piece 96.

The de- structure 94 of card includes being fixed in the clamping being coaxially disposed with rear cross shaft 104 set 941 on drive 92, is opened in Clamping covers the card interface 942 of 941 end faces, the clamping joint 943 being adapted with card interface 942 being fixedly arranged on uncoupling part 93.

Offered on uncoupling part 93 for be socketed pull-push piece 96 annular groove, offer with connector 95 be adapted chute 931, frame 10 makes uncoupling part 93 keep the extension spring disengaged with drive 92 in its natural state provided with connection pull-push piece 96 97th, as the locating part 98 of the force fulcrum of pull-push piece 96.

Claims

1. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine, including frame（10）, along the frame（10）The reciprocating component of raming of fore-and-aft direction （20）, be fixedly arranged on the frame（10）The tool rest at the top of one end（30）, be removably connected to the tool rest（30）On cutterhead （40）, provide described in ram component（20）The drive device of sliding power（50）, it is characterised in that：The drive device（50）If In the frame（10）The upper remote tool rest（30）The bottom of one end.

2. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Novel bamboo-breaking machine also includes being located at machine Transmission device on frame（60）, the transmission device（60）Including close to the tool rest（30）The first driving wheel group（61）, lean on The nearly drive device（50）The second driving wheel group（62）, connection first driving wheel group and the second driving wheel group transmission Chain（64）And second driving wheel group（62）Coaxial fixed is used for and the drive device（50）3rd drive of connection （65）.

3. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The component of raming（20）Including positioned at machine Horizontal mounting plate above frame（21）, set up the horizontal mounting plate separately（21）Both sides and with the horizontal mounting plate（21）It is fixed to connect The right angle setting plate connect（22）, located at the horizontal mounting plate（21）On with the tool rest（30）What is be coaxially disposed rams （23）, be installed on the horizontal mounting plate（21）On with the guide rail in frame（11）The pulley assembly being engaged （24）；The right angle setting plate（22）It is provided with and the driving-chain（64）It is affixed and can vertical translation drive block（223）.

4. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The frame（10）Being provided with is used to keep Transmission device（60）Tight effective tensioning apparatus（80）, the tensioning apparatus（80）Second driving wheel group is located at including pad （62）With the frame（10）Between installing plate（81）, guide the installing plate（81）Along the frame（10）Movable Guide groove（82）, adjust and keep first driving wheel group（61）With the second driving wheel group（62）Spacing adjusting rod （83）.

5. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tool rest（30）On offer for unloading Mouth is unloaded except broken bamboo cane（31）, the cutterhead（40）Provided with the blade radially arranged using cutter head center as axle （44）, the blade（44）Between gap with described unloading mouth（31）Communicate；The tool rest（30）Side is provided with knife rest（70）, institute State knife rest（70）Top offers multiple for placing the cutterhead（40）Standing groove（71）.

6. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The frame（10）The rear and front end of bottom Front wheel group is laterally respectively equipped with along frame（101）, rear wheel group（102）, the front wheel group（101）Pass through preceding transverse axis （103）Connection, the rear wheel group（102）Pass through rear cross shaft（104）Connection, the rear cross shaft（104）On be arranged with for will The rear cross shaft（104）It is solidly connected to the frame（10）Undertaking roller（105）.

7. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The front wheel group（101）Before described Transverse axis（103）Rotate connection, the rear wheel group（102）With the rear cross shaft（104）It is fixedly connected, the rear cross shaft（104） With the undertaking roller（105）Rotate connection.

8. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The frame（10）Close to the rear wheel Group（102）Bottom be provided with assist device（90）；The assist device（90）Including located at frame（10）On power source（91）、 It is rotationally connected with the rear cross shaft（104）On and with the power source（91）The corresponding drive of position of output axle （92）, be slidably socketed in the rear cross shaft（104）On and with the drive（92）The uncoupling part for disengaging or engaging（93）, set In the drive（92）With uncoupling part（93）Between card take off structure（94）, be plugged in the uncoupling part（93）On with it is described Rear cross shaft（104）Affixed connector（95）, be socketed on the uncoupling part（93）On execution disengage or engagement pull-push piece （96）.

9. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The de- structure of card（94）Including being fixed in The drive（92）On with the rear cross shaft（104）The clamping set being coaxially disposed（941）, it is opened in the clamping set （941）The card interface of end face（942）, be fixedly arranged on the uncoupling part（93）On with the card interface（942）Adaptable clamping Head（943）.

10. a kind of Novel bamboo-breaking machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The uncoupling part（93）On offer use In the socket pull-push piece（96）Annular groove, offer and the connector（95）Adaptable chute（931）, the frame （10）Provided with the connection pull-push piece（96）Make the uncoupling part（93）In its natural state with the drive（92）Protect Hold the extension spring of disengagement（97）, be used as the pull-push piece（96）The locating part of force fulcrum（98）.