CN206599627U - A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel - Google Patents

A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206599627U
CN206599627U CN201621225881.8U CN201621225881U CN206599627U CN 206599627 U CN206599627 U CN 206599627U CN 201621225881 U CN201621225881 U CN 201621225881U CN 206599627 U CN206599627 U CN 206599627U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
navel
narrow slit
revolving cup
cambered surface
spinning
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621225881.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤良春
杨军
沈加民
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Jiangsu Pumei Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Pumei Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621225881.8U priority Critical patent/CN206599627U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206599627U publication Critical patent/CN206599627U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, the narrow slit through cambered surface is provided with navel body cambered surface, narrow slit is connected with extraneous blower fan, with air extracting function.During rotor spinning, extraneous negative pressure be able to can increase institute's yarn and the rubbing action of navel body cambered surface by yarn absorption on narrow slit, so as to strengthen the false twisting effect of navel, reduce breakage phenomena during rotor spinning.Breakage phenomena when Revolving cup spinning spins below 14.7tex cotton noils yarns can be effectively solved using Revolving cup spinning navel of the present utility model, enterprise can be helped to carry out industrial upgrading and brief production cost well.

Description

A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel
Technical field
The utility model belongs to spinning equipment field, is related to a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, more particularly to a kind of to have table Face is provided with the Revolving cup spinning navel of narrow slit.
Background technology
Rotor spinning is also known as open-end spinning in China and turned, and is one kind of Advanced Spinning Technologies, belongs to open-end-spinning work Skill category.Because rotor spinning has, production efficiency is high, resultant yarn strand is good, technological process is short, work situation good, automaticity High the advantages of, be a kind of current most popular novel spinning form.More popularized in China's rotor spinning, the production of its cotton yarn Total amount is only second to ring spinning.Thus, rotor spinning also has large effect in spinning industry, plays very important work With.
During cotton spinning, the strip produced by carding machine is had in more defect, such as strip in quality containing more short Fiber, impurity and fault, the extended parallelization of fiber are also poor.Road processing, yarn quality and resultant yarn after these defects can influence Fineness.Combing just refers to that the other end is combed when fiber must be held from one end, thus in combing to fine impurities and The exclusion of chopped fiber, to stretch fiber be very effective.Cotton noils refers to that strip is combed down by combing process during cotton spinning That comes contains the short fine and more raw material of impurity.
During high grade cotton yarn following using Revolving cup spinning cotton noils 14.7tex, because fibre length is shorter in cotton noils, spinning It is strongly relatively low, breakage phenomena is easily produced during spinning, this is the main limiting factor for restricting Revolving cup spinning high-count yarn spun.Through dividing Analysis, during rotor spinning, yam breakage phenomena typically occurs in yarn and peeled off with revolving cup collection surface to the path of navel, revolving cup Spin the retaining element that navel is provided in revolving cup and is located at turn around position of center line.Fixed navel is to high speed in revolving cup The yarn arm of revolution produces friction and causes false twisting, and the twist of final output yarn is constant, but yarn arm and twist increase at collection surface stripping, The dynamic tenacity of sliver at the design twist or increase pick-up point of rotor spinning can be reduced, the reduced effect that breaks end is reached.False twisting The false twisting degree of disk depend on the material (steel, ceramics etc.) of false twisting panel surface, shape (disk radius of curvature, external diameter, aperture etc.) and Feature (quantity, position, form, surface treatment mode of groove etc.).Prior art is improves the false twist efficiency of navel, generally The cambered surface of navel is handled in navel, groove can be typically carved with the cambered surface of navel (not through perforate false twisting The upper bottom surface and bottom surface of disk) or it is raised, make the roughness increase of the cambered surface of navel, so as to increase yarn in false twisting dish cart Frictional force on face, but rely solely on and change the form of navel cambered surface limited is improved to the false twist efficiency of navel, when spinning one During a little special yarns, the false twisting effect played is general or limited.And in navel cambered surface during fluting, use time is long Afterwards, inside grooves, which can accumulate, dust or impurity, so as to reduce the service life and false twist efficiency of navel.Therefore, how The false twist efficiency of navel is improved, the broken end for effectively reducing rotor spinning is the technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that there is provided a kind of Revolving cup spinning false twisting in view of the shortcomings of the prior art Disk, particularly a kind of navel body cambered surface surface is provided with the Revolving cup spinning navel of narrow slit.
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, navel body cambered surface part is provided with narrow slit, and the narrow slit runs through the navel sheet The upper and lower bottom surface of body cambered surface part, the area of section of the narrow slit is 0.11-2.5mm2.The narrow slit is connected with extraneous blower fan, In rotor spinning, the portion gas in revolving cup can be flowed out by through hole, and producing extraneous negative pressure can adsorb yarn on narrow slit, It can increase institute's yarn and the rubbing action of navel body cambered surface part, so as to strengthen the false twisting effect of navel, improve The twist of yarn can keep relative stability state in the false twist efficiency of navel, spinning process, and the weak twist position in yarn can phase To reducing, the strength of yarn can more be stablized, because the breakage phenomena of rotor spinning is mainly due to weak twist present in yarn Yarn strength is irregular caused by position, therefore, improves the false twist efficiency of navel, can effectively solve the disconnected of rotor spinning Head.Compared with not through the mode cracked, the navel of the present utility model for being provided with through hole, can be with due to the effect of negative-pressure air-flow Yarn is set to contact closer with navel cambered surface, the false twist efficiency of navel is higher, the twist for spinning rotor yarn is more stable.
In spinning process, from the narrow slit that area is larger, it increase effectively pumping area, it is not easy to by impurity or ash Dirt is blocked, and does not interfere with resistance twist effect, is more beneficial for the discharge of impurity or dust, the false twisting of navel is acted on more preferable.
It is used as preferred technical scheme:
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, the width of the narrow slit is 0.05~0.5mm, and the length of narrow slit is 2.2~5mm.
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, the narrow slit is distributed in yarn and drawn out of revolving cup and navel cambered surface The cambered surface part that is connected with navel cambered surface between contact of initial contact point to doffing tube.
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, narrow slit is opened up along navel body cambered surface part generatrix direction.Will be narrow Seam arrangement is into strips, it is ensured that yarn is acted in the whole cambered surface contacted with navel by continual and steady air-flow, So as to effectively improve resistance twist effect.
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, the number of the narrow slit is 1-10 bars.
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, the cross sectional shape of the narrow slit is square seam or waist type seam.
The cross sectional shape of narrow slit is phase in a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, the navel body cambered surface part It is same or different.
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, the material of the navel body cambered surface part is ceramics or steel. The material of the navel body cambered surface part is not limited solely to the above-mentioned material enumerated, and other have certain hardness and rigidity Material it is also contemplated that.
The revolving cup spinning method of Revolving cup spinning navel as described above, the revolving cup spinning method includes yarn in navel False twisting step, during false twisting, navel is placed in the revolving cup of spinning device, extraneous blower fan passes through in navel body cambered surface Through hole extract gas in revolving cup, the size for making to produce negative pressure in negative pressure, the revolving cup in revolving cup is -300~-500Pa.It is false During sth. made by twisting, external wind chance is evacuated by narrow slit, and the air-flow for turning interior is extracted out by narrow slit by extraneous blower fan, is made in revolving cup and navel The upper surface of body cambered surface produces negative pressure, and then because suction function makes the yarn docile in the navel body cambered surface On surface, the frictional force between the navel body cambered surface and yarn is increased, the false twist efficiency of the navel is improved.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel of the present utility model has advantages below:
1. the navel of the present utility model for being provided with through hole can make yarn and navel arc due to the effect of negative-pressure air-flow Face contact is closer, and the false twist efficiency of navel is higher, and the twist for spinning rotor yarn is more stable, can effectively reduce Revolving cup spinning Breakage phenomena during yarn.
2. Revolving cup spinning navel institute of the present utility model yarn compared with prior art more stablize by yarn twist, weak twist Position is less, and yarn strength is higher, and the strength uniformity is preferable.
3. Revolving cup spinning navel of the present utility model has good effect for the following cotton noils yarns of Revolving cup spinning 14.7tex Really, enterprise can be helped preferably to carry out industrial upgrading and cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of Revolving cup spinning navel of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that yarn contacts schematic diagram with Revolving cup spinning navel;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of Revolving cup spinning navel of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1- navels body cambered surface part, 2- narrow slits, 3- navel body cambered surfaces part bottom surface, 4- initially connects Contact, 5- doffing tubes and navel tie point, 6- yarns.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate The utility model rather than limitation scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading in the utility model instruction After appearance, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within this Apply for appended claims limited range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, as Figure 1-3, navel body cambered surface part 1 is provided with narrow slit 2, Fig. 3 to be shown structure The position of navel body cambered surface part bottom surface 3 is shown, narrow slit 2 runs through navel body cambered surface part upper bottom surface and navel Body cambered surface part bottom surface 3, the area of section of narrow slit 2 is 0.11mm2.The width of narrow slit 2 is 0.05mm, the length of narrow slit 2 For 2.2mm.Narrow slit 2 is distributed in yarn 6 and drawn out of revolving cup and the initial contact point 4 of navel cambered surface to doffing tube and navel Cambered surface part between the connected contact 5 of cambered surface.Narrow slit 2 is opened up along the generatrix direction of navel body cambered surface part 1.The number of narrow slit 2 Mesh is 10.Narrow slit 2 is square seam, and navel body cambered surface 1 is ceramics.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, navel body cambered surface part 1 is provided with narrow slit 2, and narrow slit 2 runs through navel body cambered surface The upper and lower bottom surface 3 of part 1, the area of section of narrow slit 2 is 1.5mm2.The width of narrow slit 2 is 0.3mm, and the length of narrow slit 2 is 5mm.Narrow slit 2 is distributed in yarn 6 and drawn out of revolving cup and the initial contact point 4 of navel cambered surface to doffing tube and navel cambered surface Cambered surface part between connected contact 5.Narrow slit 2 is opened up along the generatrix direction of navel body cambered surface part 1.The number of narrow slit 2 is 6 Bar.Narrow slit 2 stitches for waist type, and navel body cambered surface 1 is steel.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, navel body cambered surface part 1 is provided with narrow slit 2, and narrow slit 2 runs through navel body cambered surface The upper and lower bottom surface 3 of part 1, the area of section of narrow slit 2 is 2mm2.The width of narrow slit 2 is 0.5mm, and the length of narrow slit 2 is 4mm. Narrow slit 2 is distributed in yarn 6 and drawn out of revolving cup to be connected with initial contact point 4 to the doffing tube of navel cambered surface with navel cambered surface Cambered surface part between contact 5.Narrow slit 2 is opened up along the generatrix direction of navel body cambered surface part 1.The number of narrow slit 2 is 8. Narrow slit 2 is square seam, the steel of navel body cambered surface 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, navel body cambered surface part 1 is provided with narrow slit 2, and narrow slit 2 runs through navel body cambered surface The upper and lower bottom surface 3 of part 1, the area of section of narrow slit 2 is 2.5mm2.The width of narrow slit 2 is 0.5mm, and the length of narrow slit 2 is 5mm.Narrow slit 2 is distributed in yarn 6 and drawn out of revolving cup and the initial contact point 4 of navel cambered surface to doffing tube and navel cambered surface Cambered surface part between connected contact 5.Narrow slit 2 is opened up along the generatrix direction of navel body cambered surface part 1.The number of narrow slit 2 is 1 Bar.Narrow slit 2 stitches for waist type, and navel body cambered surface 1 is ceramics.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, navel body cambered surface part 1 is provided with narrow slit 2, and narrow slit 2 runs through navel body cambered surface The upper and lower bottom surface 3 of part 1, the area of section of narrow slit 2 is 2.2mm2.The width of narrow slit 2 is 0.5mm, and the length of narrow slit 2 is 4.4mm, the number of narrow slit 2 is 1, and narrow slit 2 stitches for waist type, and navel body cambered surface 1 is ceramics.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, navel body cambered surface part 1 is provided with narrow slit 2, and narrow slit 2 runs through navel body cambered surface The upper and lower bottom surface 3 of part 1, the area of section of narrow slit 2 is 1.8m2.The width of narrow slit 2 is 0.4m, and the length of narrow slit 2 is 1.5mm, narrow slit 2 is distributed in yarn 6 and drawn out of revolving cup and the initial contact point 4 of navel cambered surface to doffing tube and navel arc Cambered surface part between the connected contact 5 in face.The number of narrow slit 2 is 5, and narrow slit 2 is the combination of waist type seam and square seam, navel Body cambered surface part 1 is ceramics.
Embodiment 7
The navel in embodiment 1 is used to carry out false twisting in a kind of revolving cup spinning method, spinning stage, during spinning, raw material is Fibre length 20mm cotton noils, cotton strip quantity is 20g/5m, and twist factor is 500, and rotor speed is 95000r/min, point comb Roller speed is 7500r/min, during false twisting, and extraneous blower fan is evacuated by narrow slit, makes what is produced in revolving cup in generation negative pressure, revolving cup to bear Pressure size is -300Pa.The 14.5tex cotton noils slivers evenness spun through above-mentioned spinning process is 16.4%, -50% Details number is 50/km, and+50% slubbing number is 128/km, and yarn breaking force is 170cN.
Embodiment 8
The navel in embodiment 2 is used to carry out false twisting in a kind of revolving cup spinning method, spinning stage, during spinning, raw material is Fibre length 20.2mm cotton noils, cotton strip quantity is 20g/5m, and twist factor is 500, and rotor speed is 95000r/min, point Comb roller speed is 7500r/min, and extraneous blower fan is evacuated by narrow slit, makes the negative pressure for producing generation in negative pressure, revolving cup in revolving cup big Small is -500Pa.The 14.7tex cotton noils slivers evenness spun through above-mentioned spinning process is 17.5%, -50% details Number is 48/km, and+50% slubbing number is 130/km, and yarn breaking force is 167cN.
Embodiment 9
The navel in embodiment 3 is used to carry out false twisting in a kind of revolving cup spinning method, spinning stage, during spinning, raw material is Fibre length 20.5mm cotton noils, cotton strip quantity is 20g/5m, and twist factor is 500, and rotor speed is 95000r/min, point Comb roller speed is 7500r/min, and extraneous blower fan is evacuated by narrow slit, makes the negative pressure for producing generation in negative pressure, revolving cup in revolving cup big Small is -400Pa.The 14.6tex cotton noils slivers evenness spun through above-mentioned spinning process is 16.8%, -50% details Number is 50/km, and+50% slubbing number is 135/km, and yarn breaking force is 158cN.
Embodiment 10
The navel in embodiment 4 is used to carry out false twisting in a kind of revolving cup spinning method, spinning stage, during spinning, raw material is More than fibre length 21mm cotton noils, cotton strip quantity is 20g/5m, and twist factor is 500, and rotor speed is 95000r/min, Combing roller speed is 7500r/min, and extraneous blower fan is evacuated by narrow slit, makes to produce the negative pressure produced in negative pressure, revolving cup in revolving cup Size is -350Pa.The 14.5tex cotton noils slivers evenness spun through above-mentioned spinning process is 16.5%, and -50% is thin Section number is 40/km, and+50% slubbing number is 123/km, and yarn breaking force is 172cN.
Comparative example 1
Navel of the prior art (the area with the navel of embodiment 2 is used in a kind of revolving cup spinning method, spinning stage It is not not to be provided with through hole in its navel body cambered surface) false twisting is carried out, during spinning, raw material is fibre length 20.2mm combing Noil, cotton strip quantity is 20g/5m, and twist factor is 500, and rotor speed is 95000r/min, and combing roller speed is 7500r/min. The 14.7tex cotton noils slivers evenness spun through above-mentioned spinning process is 15.58%, 50% details number is 60/ Km, 50% slubbing number is 150/km, and yarn breaking force is 147cN.
The navel of the present utility model for being provided with narrow slit can make yarn and navel cambered surface due to the effect of negative-pressure air-flow Contact is closer, and the false twist efficiency of navel is higher, and the twist for spinning rotor yarn is more stable, and weak twist position is less, and yarn is strong Power is higher, and the strength uniformity is preferably, can effectively reduce breakage phenomena during rotor spinning.With the navel in comparative example 1 Spun rotor yarn is compared with the rotor yarn strength in embodiment 8, and the yarn strength in embodiment 8 is than the false twisting in comparative example 1 Disk institute yarn strength improves 8~10%, illustrates to effectively improve using navel of the present utility model and is spinned The strength of line.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel, it is characterised in that:Navel body cambered surface part is provided with narrow slit, and the narrow slit is through described The upper and lower bottom surface of navel body cambered surface part, the area of section of the narrow slit is 0.11-2.5mm2
2. a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of the narrow slit is 0.05~ 0.5mm, the length of narrow slit is 2.2~5mm.
3. a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the narrow slit is distributed in yarn from revolving cup The interior cambered surface part drawn between the contact that is connected with initial contact point to the doffing tube of navel cambered surface with navel cambered surface.
4. a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that along navel body cambered surface part bus Direction opens up narrow slit.
5. a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the narrow slit is 1-10 bars.
6. a kind of Revolving cup spinning navel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross sectional shape of the narrow slit is square Seam or waist type seam.
7. according to any described Revolving cup spinning navels of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the navel body cambered surface part Material for ceramics or steel.
8. Revolving cup spinning navel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that narrow slit in the navel body cambered surface part Cross sectional shape it is identical.
CN201621225881.8U 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of Revolving cup spinning navel Expired - Fee Related CN206599627U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106319696A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-01-11 江苏普美纺织有限公司 Rotor spinning false twister

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106319696A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-01-11 江苏普美纺织有限公司 Rotor spinning false twister

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Granted publication date: 20171031

Termination date: 20191115