CN206597169U - Chinese medicine divider - Google Patents

Chinese medicine divider Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206597169U
CN206597169U CN201621168980.7U CN201621168980U CN206597169U CN 206597169 U CN206597169 U CN 206597169U CN 201621168980 U CN201621168980 U CN 201621168980U CN 206597169 U CN206597169 U CN 206597169U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
cabinet
double end
chinese medicine
bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621168980.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志娟
吕玉红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine filed Critical Zhengzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN201621168980.7U priority Critical patent/CN206597169U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206597169U publication Critical patent/CN206597169U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to Chinese medicine pharmacy of hospital medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine divider, including cabinet, motor room is provided with the middle of cabinet, double end motor is provided with motor room, the motor shaft of double end motor is arranged in vertical shape, the motor head on double end motor top is reached outside motor room, the motor head on double end motor top is provided with screw conic, the circumference of screw conic is provided with more scraper, below scraper, flat board provided with two parts of spaces above and below cabinet is divided into cabinet outside motor room, multiple weighing buckets are provided with flat board, weigh bucket bucket wall and be provided with opening, weigh and piston is provided with bucket, the upper top surface of piston is provided with pressure sensor, pneumatic means and controller are provided with cabinet, the lower surface of piston is connected with pneumatic means, cabinet above screw conic is provided with charging aperture, charging aperture is provided with funnel, the present apparatus can be quick, granular Chinese medicine is automatically divided into the number of needs, reduce the labor intensity of pharmacists.

Description

Chinese medicine divider
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Chinese medicine pharmacy of hospital medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of for respectively graininess, block The Chinese medicine divider of shape, sheet medicinal material.
Background technology
Chinese medicine in present Chinese medicine pharmacy has been carried out isodose independent packaging, the place that pharmacists outputs according to doctor mostly Side, is directly captured according to number, but for some special Chinese medicines, it is desired nonetheless to artificial to carry out total weighing, then people again Work is divided into suitable number, such as pangolin quality is fine and close, and active ingredient is not easy fried, to be decocted first half an hour, Ran Houzai Add other medicines to decoct together, be so conducive to the active ingredient of medicine to be fully utilized, improve drug effect.
Doctor once can hold the dosage of six clothes or so to patient, in order that allowing after patient ate, the check of Zai Lai hospitals, root According to the situation of patient, medicine is adjusted accordingly, best curative effect has been reached.Pharmacists is dividing the process of medicine, exquisite It is the combination of speed and precision, so while ensureing quick, will there is some sacrifices to the requirement of precision, every part of medicinal material Component has difference more or less;Particularly in Chinese medicine, the shape for having quite a few Chinese medicine be processed to graininess, Block and sheet, the medicinal material of these shapes is easy to the less reason of frictional force because between medicinal material, when dividing medicine, excessive medicine Material is skidded off from the scale pan to be come, and causes the dose in every a medicinal material to differ, and then the drug effect often taken medicine is not quite similar;The opposing party Medicine is divided into six points or so by face, pharmacists, and pharmacists repeats the process of above-mentioned point of medicine in one day, work work overall strength is very Greatly, it is usually exhausted after darg terminates.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the one kind for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art and inventing is used for respectively graininess, block The Chinese medicine divider of shape, sheet medicinal material.
What the utility model was realized in:A kind of Chinese medicine divider, it is characterised in that:Including columned cabinet, Cylindric motor room is provided with the middle of cabinet, motor room is coaxial with cabinet, double end motor is provided with motor room, double end motor Motor shaft arranges that motor shaft is coaxial with motor room, and the motor head on double end motor top is reached outside motor room, double end in vertical shape It is provided with screw conic on the motor head on motor top, helical rib is provided with the conical surface of described screw conic, screw conic Basal diameter is more than the diameter of motor room, and screw conic bottom surface outer is provided with the downwardly convex annular boss of a circle, annular boss Inner headed face and the space that is constituted of bottom surface of screw conic surround and be provided with below the top of motor room's periphery, annular boss It is many scraper, it is many scraper by axis of the axis of cabinet, it is uniform in the same plane;Cabinet below scraper, outside motor room Inside be provided with by cabinet be divided into above and below two parts of spaces flat board, be provided with multiple weighing buckets on flat board, weigh bucket with cabinet Axis is that axle is arranged in a ring, and each setting for weighing bucket is identical, weighs in bucket and is provided with three position sensors from top to bottom, Wherein the position sensor of topmost is located at the top for weighing bucket, with being provided with the bucket wall of the position sensor level of foot Opening, opening is led to outside cabinet, is weighed in bucket and is provided with piston, the upper top surface of piston is provided with pressure sensor, piston Surface connects with being arranged on the cylinders weighed below bucket.
Air pump, electrically-controlled valve, controller and power supply are additionally provided with cabinet, air pump is connected with the motor head of double end motor lower portion Connect, the gas outlet of air pump is connected with electrically-controlled valve, gas outlet and the cylinders of electrically-controlled valve connect, controller is electric with double end respectively Machine, position sensor, electrically-controlled valve are connected, and input unit and display device, input unit, display are provided with the outer wall of cabinet Device is connected with controller, and power supply is double end motor, position sensor, electrically-controlled valve, controller, input unit, display device Power supply.
It is provided with cabinet above screw conic on charging aperture, charging aperture and is provided with funnel, on described funnel inner surface It is provided with helical rib.
Further optimization, the flat board below described scraper be it is skewed, the flat board place near apart from cabinet axis than away from Disembarking, axially remote place is high for case, and camber line and the flat board of the lower surface of scraper are parallel to each other.
Further optimize, helical rib direction of rotation and helical form on funnel inner surface are convex on the screw conic conical surface The direction of rotation of rib is opposite.
The present apparatus can be fast and automatically granular Chinese medicine is divided into the number of needs, and reduce medicament The labor intensity of teacher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the half sectional view in main view direction of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
The A-A direction views that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the top view of scraper in the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in a kind of Chinese medicine divider, including columned cabinet 1, the inside of cabinet 1 Meta, which is installed, is equipped with cylindric motor room 2, and motor room 2 and cabinet 1 are coaxial, and double end motor 3, double end electricity are provided with motor room 2 The motor shaft of machine 3 arranges that motor shaft and motor room 2 are coaxial, and the motor head on the top of double end motor 3 reaches motor room in vertical shape Outside 2, screw conic 4 is provided with the motor head on the top of double end motor 3, it is convex to be provided with helical form on the conical surface of described screw conic 4 Rib 41, the basal diameter of screw conic 4 is more than the diameter of motor room, and the bottom surface outer of screw conic 4 is provided with the downwardly convex ring of a circle The space that shape boss 42, the inner headed face of annular boss 42 and the bottom surface of screw conic 4 are constituted surrounds the top of the periphery of motor room 2 Portion, the lower section of annular boss 42 is provided with six scrapers 5, six scraper 5 by axis of the axis of cabinet 1, be distributed on same plane It is interior;Be provided with cabinet outside the lower section of scraper 5, motor room 2 by cabinet be divided into above and below two parts of spaces flat board 6, flat board 6 is tilts Shape, the place near apart from the axis of cabinet 1 of flat board 6 is axially remote local higher than apart from cabinet 1, the camber line of the lower surface of scraper 5 and Flat board 6 is parallel to each other, and a side of scraper 5 is arcuation, and when machine operation, this is contacted with Chinese medicine sideways, the cambered surface Give Chinese medicine one power in the diagonal.
6 weighing arranged from top to bottom buckets 7 are provided with the plate 6, and it is in ring by axle of the axis of cabinet 1 to weigh bucket 7 Shape arranges that each device weighed in bucket 7 sets identical, weighs in bucket 7 and is provided with three position sensors 8 from top to bottom, its The position sensor 8 of middle topmost is located at the top for weighing bucket 7, with being set on the bucket wall of the position sensor level 8 of foot There is opening 9, opening 9 is led to outside cabinet 1, is weighed in bucket 7 and is provided with piston 10, the upper top surface of piston 10 is provided with pressure sensor 11, described pressure sensor 11 is piezoelectric transducer, and the lower surface of piston 10 weighs the phase of cylinder 12 of the lower section of bucket 7 with being arranged on Connection.
It is additionally provided with cabinet 11 under air pump 13, electrically-controlled valve 14, controller 15 and power supply 16, air pump 13 and double end motor 3 The motor head in portion is connected, and the gas outlet of air pump 13 is connected with electrically-controlled valve 14, and the gas outlet of electrically-controlled valve 14 is connected with cylinder 12 Connect, controller 15 is connected with double end motor 3, position sensor 8, electrically-controlled valve 14 respectively, and input is provided with the outer wall of cabinet 1 Device 17 and display device 18, input unit 17, display device 18 are connected with controller 15, and power supply 16 is double end motor 3, position Sensor 8, electrically-controlled valve 14, controller 15, input unit 17, display device 18 is put to power.
Charging aperture is provided with cabinet 1 directly over screw conic 4, the diameter of charging aperture is less than the diameter of the bottom surface of screw conic 4, It is provided with charging aperture on funnel 19, the described inner surface of funnel 19 and is provided with helical rib 191, the conical surface of screw conic 4 The upper direction of rotation of helical rib 41 is opposite with the direction of rotation of helical rib 191 on the inner surface of funnel 19.
The workflow of the present apparatus is as follows:Graininess Chinese medicine is poured into before machinery again, opens the power supply of machine, double end electricity Machine is rotated, and screw conic is rotated, and air pump is started working, and to be divided into as pharmacists by input unit to controller input medicine After number, some weighs bucket and taken less than in current weigh, and the information that controller is inputted according to input unit is controlled automatically controlled The opening and closing of valve so that the piston inside these weighing buckets taken less than rises to the top for weighing bucket, the upper top surface and machine of piston Flat board in case coincides;Piston in remaining several weighing buckets for needing to use rests on overthe openings, and these Piston is located in same level, and then pharmacists pours into load weighted one whole part of graininess Chinese medicine in funnel, graininess Chinese medicine is in the presence of gravity and funnel inner surface helical rib, and graininess Chinese medicine is spiral to flow downward, Granular Chinese medicine is fallen on the conical surface of screw conic than more uniform for the first time, on the screw conic conical surface helical rib direction of rotation with The direction of rotation of helical rib is on the contrary, so the conical surface of screw conic can be preferably to particle on its conical surface on funnel inner surface Shape Chinese medicine is not allowed to be also easy to produce slip in the moment of contact, and the conical surface of screw conic preferably can transmit power to graininess Chinese medicine Amount, the graininess Chinese medicine on the screw conic conical surface is on the conical surface of gravity and screw conic in the presence of helical rib, graininess Chinese medicine is again than the more uniform flat board that falls on in the weighing bucket 7 used, and scraper rotates under the drive of screw conic, due to Flat board is inclined, and the bottom surface of scraper and a side have radian, so the graininess Chinese medicine on flat board is brought to title In measuring tank, if the signal that at this moment each interior pressure sensor of weighing bucket is transmitted to controller is identical, i.e., the weight of Chinese medicine in bucket Identical, then Chinese medicine is divided equally completion.If the signal that at this moment each interior pressure sensor of weighing bucket is transmitted to controller is differed, I.e. each weigh bucket in graininess Chinese medicine component it is incomplete same, then these granular medicines in the presence of piston to Upper to promote, until some graininess Chinese medicine is ejected from some weighing bucket, this part is ejected the graininess come Chinese medicine is redistributed into other weighing buckets in the presence of scraper, until each pressure sensor in each weighing bucket The signal for being transmitted to controller is identical, i.e., the weight of Chinese medicine is identical in bucket, and controller control cylinder is moved downward, until moving to After below second position sensor, it is divided equally rear graininess Chinese medicine and is flowed out from opening, that is, completes a workflow.
Several position sensors are used for detecting the position of piston, and air pump is used for providing air, and magnetic valve is used for control gas The distribution of stream.The present apparatus can be fast and automatically granular Chinese medicine is divided into the number of needs, and reduce medicament The labor intensity of teacher.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not to limit the utility model, for this area Technical staff for, the utility model can have a various modifications and variations, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine divider, it is characterised in that:Including columned cabinet, cylindric motor is provided with the middle of cabinet Room, motor room is coaxial with cabinet, and double end motor is provided with motor room, and the motor shaft of double end motor is arranged in vertical shape, motor Axle is coaxial with motor room, and the motor head on double end motor top is reached outside motor room, is set on the motor head on double end motor top There is a screw conic, be provided with helical rib on the conical surface of described screw conic, the basal diameter of screw conic is more than the straight of motor room Footpath, screw conic bottom surface outer is provided with the downwardly convex annular boss of a circle, the inner headed face of annular boss and the bottom surface of screw conic The space constituted surrounds the top of motor room's periphery, be provided with below annular boss it is many scraper, it is many scraper with machine The axis of case be axis, it is uniform in the same plane;It is provided with cabinet below scraper, outside motor room above and below cabinet is divided into The flat board in two parts of spaces, is provided with multiple weighing buckets on flat board, weighs bucket and is arranged in a ring using the axis of cabinet as axle, each The setting for weighing bucket is identical, weighs in bucket and is provided with three position sensors, the wherein position sensor of topmost from top to bottom Positioned at the top for weighing bucket, with being provided with opening on the bucket wall of the position sensor level of foot, opening is led to outside cabinet, is claimed Piston is provided with measuring tank, the upper top surface of piston is provided with pressure sensor, and the lower surface of piston is with being arranged on below weighing bucket Cylinders connect;
Air pump, electrically-controlled valve, controller and power supply are additionally provided with cabinet, air pump is connected with the motor head of double end motor lower portion, The gas outlet of air pump is connected with electrically-controlled valve, and gas outlet and the cylinders of electrically-controlled valve connect, controller respectively with double end motor, position Put sensor, electrically-controlled valve to be connected, input unit and display device, input unit, display device are provided with the outer wall of cabinet It is connected with controller, power supply is double end motor, position sensor, electrically-controlled valve, controller, input unit, display device are powered;
It is provided with cabinet above screw conic on charging aperture, charging aperture and is provided with funnel, is set on described funnel inner surface There is helical rib.
2. Chinese medicine divider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Flat board below described scraper is inclination Shape, the flat board place near apart from cabinet axis is than apart from axial remote local high, the camber line and flat board of the lower surface of scraper of cabinet It is parallel to each other.
3. Chinese medicine divider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Helical rib is revolved on the screw conic conical surface Turn direction opposite with the direction of rotation of helical rib on funnel inner surface.
CN201621168980.7U 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Chinese medicine divider Expired - Fee Related CN206597169U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621168980.7U CN206597169U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Chinese medicine divider

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621168980.7U CN206597169U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Chinese medicine divider

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206597169U true CN206597169U (en) 2017-10-31

Family

ID=60149122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621168980.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206597169U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Chinese medicine divider

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206597169U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108014016A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-11 钟建筑 A kind of medical Chinese herbal medicine boils device automatically
CN109223563A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-18 杜宗英 Granular medicine divider easy to use
WO2020082931A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 中国矿业大学 Medicine weighing and dispensing device for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108014016A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-11 钟建筑 A kind of medical Chinese herbal medicine boils device automatically
CN109223563A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-18 杜宗英 Granular medicine divider easy to use
CN109223563B (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-01-15 胡玲玲 Ware is equallyd divide to granule medicament convenient to use
WO2020082931A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 中国矿业大学 Medicine weighing and dispensing device for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171031

Termination date: 20191102