CN206596701U - A kind of ICU critical patients patient's gown - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient suit for critically ill patients in an ICU, which comprises an integrated gown body. The gown body includes a body and sleeves on both sides of the body; There are two parts; the front piece of the body is provided with a concave arc opening at the neckline, and the middle part of the front piece is provided with a strip-shaped opening extending upward from the hem; The opening that unfolds the sleeves in one piece, one side of the opening is provided with a fixed cloth strip at the level of the heart level, and the opening is provided with 3 buttons with feet and corresponding buttons with feet at the position from the fixed cloth strip to the shoulder. Buttonholes; there are 2 buttons with feet and buttonholes corresponding to the buttons with feet at the opening from the fixed cloth strip to the cuff; the buttons with feet avoid the position of the radial artery; the sleeve is provided with a non-invasive blood pressure at the position of the radial artery monitoring port. The patient clothes of the utility model are convenient for nursing.

Description

A kind of ICU patient clothing for critically ill patients

technical field

The utility model relates to a patient suit, in particular to a patient suit for critically ill patients in an ICU.

Background technique

ICU stands for Intensive Care Unit. Intensive medical care is a form of medical organization management that integrates modern medical care technology with the development of medical care profession, the birth of new medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system. The ICU gathers critically ill patients and provides the best guarantee in terms of manpower, material resources and technology, in order to obtain a good treatment effect. ICU equipment must be equipped with bedside monitors, central monitors, multifunctional respiratory therapy machines, anesthesia machines, electrocardiographs, defibrillators, pacemakers, infusion pumps, micro-injectors, tracheal intubation and tracheotomy first aid equipment. The main objects admitted to the ICU are: severe trauma, after major surgery, and those who must continuously and closely monitor and support vital indicators; patients who need cardiopulmonary resuscitation; organ (including heart, brain, lung, liver, kidney) failure or multiple organs Patients with organ failure; patients with severe shock, sepsis and poisoning; patients who need monitoring and intensive treatment before and after organ transplantation.

The above-mentioned patients have common characteristics, that is, the condition is severe, they need to stay in bed for a long time, it is difficult to carry out daily activities independently, and they are equipped with conventional equipment such as endotracheal intubation, invasive pressure monitoring, and transducers for monitoring and treatment. Patient uniforms, as the name implies, are the clothes worn by patients who are hospitalized in the hospital. At present, hospital patient uniforms are uniformly issued by the hospital. However, due to the differences between ICU patients and conventional patients, traditional patient uniforms are difficult to meet the needs of ICU patients. The specific performance is : It is inconvenient to put on and take off the patient’s clothes, and the invasive pressure monitoring needs to be disconnected, which increases the possibility of infection and unplanned extubation; when fixing the transducer, gauze, cotton pads, adhesive tape, etc. are often required, which increases costs and nurses’ work The fixation effect is poor at the same time; the back of the patient's clothing is prone to crimping, and the buttons on the back are easy to scratch the patient's skin, and the comfort is poor; in addition, the size of the patient's clothing is not suitable for wearing it backwards, and the collar strangles the neck, which brings inconvenience to the gas section patient , At the same time, the buttons are easy to press on the back and cause pressure sores. Based on this, there is an urgent need to design a patient suit suitable for ICU critically ill patients that is convenient to put on and take off, arranges lines and catheters, has good comfort, and can effectively protect patient privacy.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a patient suit for critically ill patients in an ICU, which is convenient for nursing.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an ICU critically ill patient suit, which includes an integrated gown body, and the gown body includes a body and sleeves on both sides of the body;

The rear panel of the garment body is provided with a longitudinal opening, which divides the garment rear panel into left and right parts;

The front piece of the garment body is provided with a concave arc opening at the neckline, and the maximum radius of curvature of the concave arc opening is 15cm; the middle part of the front panel of the garment body is provided with a strip opening extending upward from the hem , the length of the strip mouth is 28-32cm;

The sleeves are provided with an opening from the shoulder seam to the cuffs, and the sleeves can be unfolded in one piece. One side of the opening is provided with a fixed cloth strip at a position flush with the heart level. The fixed cloth includes a fixing cloth fixedly connected with the sleeves. area and the belts arranged on both sides of the fixed area, the length of the fixed area is 5-7cm; the opening is provided with 3 buttons with feet and buttonholes corresponding to the buttons with feet from the position of the fixed cloth strip to the shoulder ; The opening is provided with 2 footed buttons and buttonholes corresponding to the footed buttons from the fixed cloth strip to the cuff; the footed button avoids the position of the radial artery; the sleeve is set at the position of the radial artery There are non-invasive blood pressure monitoring ports.

Further, the distance between the three buttons with feet at the upper end of the opening is 5 cm, and the distance between the two buttons with feet at the lower end of the opening is 5 cm.

Further, the front part of the garment body is provided with a line placement opening at the lower end of the concave arc opening.

Further, the lower end of the line placement opening is provided with a line fixing device, and the line fixing device includes a line fixing plate, and a sponge buffer pad arranged at the lower end of the line fixing plate, and the sponge buffer pad is fixed on the clothes by Velcro. body; the line fixing board includes an inverted U-shaped upper board body and a U-shaped lower board body; the lower board is provided with a clamping groove, and the upper board body is provided with a clamping block; the lower board A wire groove is arranged in the board, and an arc-shaped anti-skid gasket is arranged in the upper body, and the anti-skid gasket is fixed on the upper body by a spring, and the anti-skid gasket is located directly above the wire groove.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

1) The utility model enables the patient to put on/take off the patient's suit without changing the body position through the one-piece gown structure, which can not only reduce the pain of the patient when putting on/off the patient's suit, but also reduce the need for the nursing staff for the patient. The workload of donning/doffing patient gowns.

2) The utility model adopts the back opening of the patient's clothing reversely, and no hard objects such as buttons are placed at the opening, which can not only avoid pressure sores caused by hard objects in the patient's bed for a long time, but also avoid back folds of the patient's clothing.

3) This new type of bilateral arm end is completely open, which can reduce the workload of nurses to put on/take off patient clothes for patients; the radial artery reserves a bare space for non-invasive blood pressure monitoring of patients, and the heart level on the arm side is disposed at the external Cloth strips or Velcro can effectively fix the transducer.

4) The lower end of the front body of the utility model is provided with an opening with a length of 30 cm, which is opened and closed by Velcro, which is not only beneficial to clinical bedside examinations, such as electrocardiogram, ultracardiac, and nursing care of urination channels, but also beneficial to patients in special cases. rescue work, such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, etc.

5) The neck of the utility model is concave in a circular arc shape, and the patient's throat is exposed to ensure the patient's tracheal intubation, which can not only enable the patient to obtain a comfortable neck environment, but also has a certain practicality for oxygen infusion therapy for patients with pulmonary dysfunction. value.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations recorded in the utility model For example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the rear view of the utility model.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sleeve.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the line fixing device.

detailed description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described through specific embodiments below.

As shown in the figure, it is a kind of ICU patient suit of the utility model, which includes an integrated gown body, and the gown body includes a body 1 and sleeves 2 on both sides of the body; the rear part of the body is provided with a longitudinal opening 11 , Divide the back piece of the clothes into left and right parts; the back piece is completely open, the opening is left empty on both sides, and no zippers, buttons and other fixing devices are added to the opening, which not only avoids pressure sores caused by long-term bed rest in ICU critically ill patients, but also It can avoid the occurrence of folds on the back of the patient's clothing, fluid pollution, etc.;

The front piece of the body is provided with a concave arc opening 12 at the neckline, and the maximum radius of curvature of the concave arc opening is 15cm; this design method exposes the patient's neck and pharynx, and is reserved for the patient to perform tracheotomy. Space, which is not only conducive to the tube care of patients undergoing tracheotomy, but also provides patients with a comfortable neck environment;

The middle part of the front panel of the clothing body is provided with a strip-shaped mouth 13 extending upwards from the hem, and the length of the strip-shaped mouth 13 is generally 30cm; It is beneficial to clinical bedside examinations, such as electrocardiogram, ultracardiac, and urination catheter care, and is also conducive to the rescue work of patients under special circumstances, such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, etc. The strip-shaped opening 13 is opened and closed by Velcro for bedside examinations In the emergency room, the Velcro side and the mother side are separated. When the patient is in a normal state, the Velcro letter side can be closed, which is beneficial to keep warm and protect the patient's privacy;

The sleeve 2 is provided with an opening 21 from the shoulder seam to the cuff, which can expand the sleeve in one piece, that is, from the shoulder along the coronal line to the wrist opening, and the side of the opening is provided with a fixing cloth at a position flush with the heart level. Strip 22, the fixed cloth includes a fixed region 22a fixedly connected with the sleeves and belts 22b arranged on both sides of the fixed region, the length of the fixed region is 5-7cm; the opening is from the fixed cloth strip to the position of the shoulder There are 3 buttons with feet 23 and buttonholes corresponding to the buttons with feet; there are 2 buttons with feet 23 and buttonholes corresponding to the buttons with feet at the position from the self-fixing cloth to the cuff; the buttons with feet avoid the radial artery position; the sleeve is provided with a non-invasive blood pressure monitoring port 24 at the position of the radial artery. The distance between 3 buttons with feet at the upper end of the opening of the utility model is 5 cm, and the distance between 2 buttons with feet at the lower end of the opening is 5 cm. This design can reduce the workload of medical staff for taking off/putting on/off the patient uniforms for critically ill patients, and can also reduce the pain caused by patients putting on/taking off the patient uniforms. The wooden button design on the shoulder and wrist prevents shoulder exposure, protects the patient's privacy, and facilitates the fixing of tubes, wrist straps, and restraint belts. There are no buttons at the upper and lower 15cm of the radial artery to reserve space for non-invasive blood pressure monitoring. During non-invasive blood pressure monitoring, the cuffs are placed in the bilateral sleeves of the utility model to avoid pressure sores caused by folded patient clothes or long-term extrusion of hard buttons . The opening is provided with fixed cloth strips or Velcro at the level of the heart to fix the transducer, bind the transducer, and prevent the loosening of the transducer caused by the patient's abnormal position;

The front piece of the body of the utility model is provided with a line placement opening 31 at the lower end of the concave arc opening, and a line fixing device is arranged at the lower end of the line placement opening, and the line fixing device includes a line fixing plate 32, which is arranged on the line fixing plate The sponge buffer pad 33 at the lower end, the sponge buffer pad is fixed on the body by Velcro; the line fixing plate 32 includes an inverted U-shaped upper board body 321 and a U-shaped lower board body 322 plugged in; A clamping groove 323 is provided, and a clamping block 324 is provided above the lower plate body; a wire groove 325 is arranged in the lower plate body, and an arc-shaped anti-slip gasket 326 is arranged in the upper layer body, and the anti-slip gasket is fixed on the surface by a spring 327. On the upper body, its anti-slip gasket is located directly above the trunking. The sponge buffer pad 33 places the line body to press on the body to form a pressure sore, and the line fixing plate can fix the line and prevent the line from being entangled.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only the description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, not to limit the concept and scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made by the new technical solution should fall into the scope of protection of the utility model, and the technical contents claimed for protection in the utility model have all been recorded in the technical requirements document.

Claims (4)

1. A kind of ICU critically ill patient's clothes, it is characterized in that: comprise one-piece gown body, described gown body comprises the sleeves of clothes body and clothes body both sides; The rear panel of the garment body is provided with a longitudinal opening, which divides the garment rear panel into left and right parts; The front piece of the garment body is provided with a concave arc opening at the neckline, and the maximum radius of curvature of the concave arc opening is 15cm; the middle part of the front panel of the garment body is provided with a strip opening extending upward from the hem , the length of the strip mouth is 28-32cm; The sleeves are provided with an opening from the shoulder seam to the cuffs, and the sleeves can be unfolded in one piece. One side of the opening is provided with a fixed cloth strip at a position flush with the heart level. The fixed cloth includes a fixing cloth fixedly connected with the sleeves. area and the belts arranged on both sides of the fixed area, the length of the fixed area is 5-7cm; the opening is provided with 3 buttons with feet and buttonholes corresponding to the buttons with feet from the position of the fixed cloth strip to the shoulder ; The opening is provided with 2 footed buttons and buttonholes corresponding to the footed buttons from the fixed cloth strip to the cuff; the footed button avoids the position of the radial artery; the sleeve is set at the position of the radial artery There are non-invasive blood pressure monitoring ports. 2. The gown for critically ill ICU patients according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the three buttons with feet at the upper end of the opening is 5 cm, and the distance between the two buttons with feet at the lower end of the opening is 5 cm. 3. An ICU critically ill patient suit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front piece of the garment body is provided with a circuit placement opening at the lower end of the concave arc opening. 4. A patient suit for critically ill ICU patients according to claim 3, wherein a line fixing device is provided at the lower end of the line placement opening, and the line fixing device includes a line fixing plate, which is arranged on the line fixing plate The sponge buffer pad at the lower end, the sponge buffer pad is fixed on the body by Velcro; the line fixing board includes an inverted U-shaped upper board body and a U-shaped lower board body inserted; Clamping groove, a clamping block is provided above the lower board body; a wire groove is provided in the lower board body, and an arc-shaped anti-slip gasket is arranged in the upper body, and the anti-slip gasket is fixed on the upper body by a spring, and its anti-skid The spacer is located directly over the wireway.