CN206594493U - Gross contamination emission monitor - Google Patents
Gross contamination emission monitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206594493U CN206594493U CN201720267521.2U CN201720267521U CN206594493U CN 206594493 U CN206594493 U CN 206594493U CN 201720267521 U CN201720267521 U CN 201720267521U CN 206594493 U CN206594493 U CN 206594493U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gross contamination emission monitor, the monitor includes alarm unit, acquisition control unit, main control unit, touch sensitive display unit and power supply unit, the acquisition control unit is connected with slave computer, pass through serial digital amount interface, analog input interface and switch value input interface collection slave computer Monitoring Data, pass through the working condition of output switch parameter Interface Controller slave computer, the alarm unit is connected with acquisition control unit, by acquisition control unit enabling and disabling by output switch parameter Interface Controller alarm unit, said supply unit uses on-Line UPS(UPS), necessary power supply supply is provided for the normal work of said units.It integrally uses Standard Machine cabinet type structure and modular design, is equipped with IC-card module for reading and writing, voucher printer, supports that Ethernet and radio communication the whole network are logical.Man-machine interaction is friendly, facilitates routine use and the maintenance of user and operation maintenance personnel, reduces use cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of monitor, and in particular to a kind of gross contamination emission monitor, belongs to environment prison
Control technical field.
Background technology
Recently as the high speed development of national economy, the material life condition of people is greatly improved.It is adjoint
Using GDP as leading development model, it is of common occurrence with the case that sacrificialing environment is developed the economy.As drinking water was dirty in recent years
Dye, air pollution etc. are related to the concentration outburst of the problem of environmental pollution of basic life condition, environmental administration and common old hundred
Surname is increasingly paid attention to environmental protection problem.How a set of scientific and effective, with long-term effect environmentally friendly monitoring and managing method is set up, so that
The discharge of effectively control pollutant is reached, already as environmental administration a problem.
Gross contamination emission monitor is as the core of total pollution discharge quantity control system by wiping card, and it passes through monitoring pollution
The total emission volumn information of source waste water or discharge amount of exhaust gas, pollutant concentration, in real time monitoring pollutant, when gross contamination emission is super
When crossing allowable emission, system can automatic-closing valve, prevent contaminating enterprises transfinite and malice discharge.Meanwhile, pollutant
Total emission volumn monitor possesses the multinomial utility functions such as total amount is purchased, total amount discharge plan of distribution, O&M of swiping the card are registered, for pollution
The long-acting monitoring of thing total emission volumn, target for energy-saving and emission-reduction is realized, be to improve environmental management capacity and supervision level of law enforcement establishes base
Plinth.
Gross contamination emission monitor of the prior art is typically using queuing number calling machine or the rack of customization processing
Structure.Queuing number calling machine cost is relatively low, but due to the limitation of contour structures, its inner space is limited, radiates bad, it is impossible to meet
The requirement of 7X24 continuous throughout the twenty-four hour24s, while external interface scalability is also limited.And customization processing rack is used, general appearance
It is all huger, logistics transportation and install assembling it is very not convenient.
Gross contamination emission monitor information displaying of the prior art depends on main screen, therefore main screen must be protected
Chang Liang is held, long-term use can reduce the life-span of screen, increase fault rate, while also inadequate energy-conserving and environment-protective.And if main screen is adopted
If pattern with long time no operations dormancy, mainframe can not then carry out protection of locking, in such cases, once lock, if
The alarm activation of monitor, unless supervisor shows up, otherwise the enterprise relevant personnel can not learn the information such as alarm source,
Reduce the efficiency of alarm emergency disposal.
The signal transmssion line of gross contamination emission monitor of the prior art typically adopts the mode being screwed, day
Have to use instrument when often safeguarding, waste time and energy;Simultaneously because lacking necessary insulation protection, easily occur between multiple interfaces
Short circuit, causes abnormal signal even device damage, those skilled in the art attempts new scheme, but the problem is always by mistake
It is not well solved, therefore, a kind of new scheme of exigence solves the technical problem.
The content of the invention
The utility model is exactly monitored for technical problem present in prior art there is provided a gross contamination emission
Instrument, it integrally uses Standard Machine cabinet type structure and modular design, be equipped with IC-card module for reading and writing, voucher printer, support with
Too net and radio communication the whole network lead to.The design of large scale touch LCD screen and OLED auxiliary screens, man-machine interaction friend are employed simultaneously
It is good, facilitate routine use and the maintenance of user and operation maintenance personnel, reduce use cost.
In order to solve technical problem present in prior art, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of pollutant
Total emission volumn monitor, it is characterised in that the monitor is aobvious including alarm unit, acquisition control unit, main control unit, touch
Show unit and power supply unit, the acquisition control unit is connected with slave computer, connect by serial digital amount interface, analog input
Mouth and switch value input interface gather slave computer Monitoring Data, by the working condition of output switch parameter Interface Controller slave computer,
The alarm unit is connected with acquisition control unit, and output switch parameter Interface Controller alarm unit is passed through by acquisition control unit
Enable and disable, said supply unit uses on-Line UPS(UPS), itself and alarm unit, acquisition control unit, master
Unit and touch sensitive display unit connection are controlled, necessary power supply supply is provided for the normal work of said units.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the acquisition control unit includes IC module for reading and writing, embedded impression block
Block, wireless communication module, acquisition control module and external interface module,
The IC module for reading and writing uses IC intelligent card read/write devices, and its external communication interface is connect using RS232 serial ports or USB
Mouthful, it is connected with the external interface in main control unit, the read-write of contact and non-contact IC card is supported, for supplementing with money for total amount
Payment and swiping the card for operation maintenance personnel are registered.
The embedded print module uses embedded voucher printer, and its external communication interface uses RS323 serial ports
Or USB interface, be connected with the external interface in main control unit, for print recharging and paying, O&M register the relevant papery of business with
According to;
The wireless communication module is by the way of built-in communication module, and its external communication interface is connect using serial port, USB
Mouth or Mini PCIe interfaces, it is connected with the external interface in main control unit, and its communication module used supports the whole network to lead to, branch
Hold the 5G or more advanced including GPRS, CDMA 2000, EVDO, WCDMA, TDSCDMA, TDDLTE, FDDLTE and future wireless
Communication network;
The wireless communication module provides the communication support of wireless communication networks for gross contamination emission monitor, with reference to
Ethernet communication, can adapt to various complicated network application environments.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, it is defeated that the acquisition control module includes analogue collection module, switching value
Enter module and switching value output module, the analogue collection module obtains prison by gathering the analog quantity output signals of slave computer
Measured value, the switching input module judges the working condition of slave computer, institute by gathering the analog quantity output signals of slave computer
Stating switching value output module is used to control being turned on and off for the next machine equipment.
As it is of the present utility model it is a kind of improve, the external interface module includes SIM card interface, SMA antenna pedestals, serial
Digital quantity interface, analog input interface, switch value input interface and output switch parameter interface;
The SIM card interface is used to install SIM cards of mobile phones, is used for wireless communication module connection wireless communication networks;
The SMA antenna pedestals are used to connect wireless communication networks antenna, and the antenna uses SMA internal threads(Interior pin)Interface, is used
Used in wireless communication module connection wireless communication networks;
The serial digital amount interface, analog input interface and switch value input interface are used to connect slave computer, adopt
Use screwless connection terminal;
The output switch parameter interface includes relay and binding post, and each way switch amount output interface includes one group and is total to
Two relays, one is used to open operation, and one is used for shutoff operation, and the binding post uses screwless connection terminal.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the screwless connection terminal is by housing, plug wire hole, spring leaf, pressing
Buckle and capillary composition, housing use PA66 plastics, and wiring hole is located at by pressing buckle;Spring leaf uses metal material, its shape
Shape is arc, and upper end is stuck in pressing buckle, is close to wiring hole and is covered, lower end is connected to capillary, the capillary of terminals of adjacent
Heterogeneous Permutation.
As it is of the present utility model it is a kind of improve, the main control unit include processor module, mainboard module, RAM module,
Memory module, serial port module and external interface,
The mainboard module uses ATX or Micro ATX templates, to ensure to have enough expansion interfaces, its built-in figure
Shape processor uses the integrated graphics processor of processor module, and it includes but is not limited to cpu i/f, RAM running memories and connect
Mouth, data storage interface and PCI/PCI Express expansion interfaces;
The processor module uses the processor based on X86-based, and it is arranged on the cpu i/f of mainboard module;
There is provided the internal memory needed for system operation installed in the RAM running memories interface of mainboard module for the RAM module;
The memory module uses power down nonvolatile storage, using mechanical hard disk or SSD solid state hard discs, it is preferable that choosing
Abnormal shutdown, the caused storage failure odds of power-off can be reduced with SSD solid state hard discs.
The serial port module provides the serial port of data communication, is expanded using the integrated serial port of mainboard module, USB interface
The serial port of exhibition and the serial port of PCI/PCI Express Interface Expandings;
The serial port module is connected with acquisition control unit, and which part serial port is read by the IC in acquisition control unit
Writing module, embedded print module and wireless communication module are used, and other serial ports then lead to the string in external interface module
Row digital quantity interface, the connection for slave computer;
The external interface includes RJ sockets, USB socket and display output interface;
The RJ sockets are used to connect ethernet communication cable, and the cable uses RJ45 interfaces, for main control unit connection
Ethernet is used;
The USB socket is used to connect touch sensitive display unit(Touch function part), IC module for reading and writing, embedded impression block
Block, wireless communication module, the outside expansion equipment of USB storage mediums and other USB interfaces;
The display output interface is used to connect touch sensitive display unit(Display function part), typically using VGA, DVI,
HDMI, DisplayPort or Mini DisplayPort.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, a set of embedded software is provided with the gross contamination emission monitor
Part, realizes man-machine interaction, total amount recharging and paying, O&M is registered, slave computer data collection and analysis, aggregate data are adjusted and data
Transmission and remote control, user are completed the installation of equipment by software, configure and use;The embedded software includes operation
System and system software, wherein the operating system is responsible for the driving, operation and control of hardware, provide running environment, institute for hardware
State system software to run in operating system, operating system provides running environment for it.The operating system includes system kernel
Kernel, device driver, network communication protocol stack and desktop running environment;
The system kernel Kernel, device driver, network communication protocol stack and desktop running environment are installed on master
In the memory for controlling unit, it provides running environment for hardware device/interface jointly, while being that upper system software and application are soft
Part provides software interface,
The desktop running environment uses Windows or Linux X Window, and it provides patterned operating system
Interface;
The system software includes human-computer interface module, acquisition module, communication module, watchdog module and data base set
System;
The human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module read and write data from Database Systems;It is described
Human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module are interacted according to the cycle and watchdog module of regulation, when house dog mould
Block detects one or more of above-mentioned acquisition module, human-computer interface module and communication module module and not entered within a certain period of time
Row interaction, then reset the module, it is resumed work, if repeatedly reseting module still can not make its normal work, house dog mould
Block then power-off restoration data acquisition transmission instrument, to ensure that various functions being capable of continuous normal work;
Entered between the human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module by way of shared drive, message queue
Row data sharing and instruction are transmitted.
As it is of the present utility model it is a kind of improve, the human-computer interface module using graphical user's development library Qt, GTK+ or
WxWidgets is developed, and it includes user management, total quantity monitoring, in real time monitoring, total amount transaction, report form statistics, alarm inquiry, fortune
Management, Valve controlling, system setting and systemic-function submodule are tieed up,
The user management submodule realizes User logs in, password modification and rights management function, and the module is integrated with enterprise
Industry user, inspector, four kinds of user types of operation maintenance personnel and keeper;
The total quantity monitoring submodule realizes the display of a nearly month pollutant emission curve, and pollutant this month discharge
Usage amount and the display for discharging usage amount then;
The real-time monitoring submodule realize the real-time refreshing and display of real time data and curve map, native network state,
System running state, software operation state, battery level information and memory space service condition;
The total amount transaction submodule is realized supplements the gross contamination emission purchased with money total quantity monitoring instrument by IC-card
In, it is possible to the history for inquiring about total amount transaction is detailed.Meanwhile, user can be according to actual production task, the discharge of distribution monthly
Plan;
IC-card recharging and paying in the total amount transaction uses dual authentication mechanism, and the first re-authentication is tested using IC-card off line
Card, including the checking of IC-card data correctness, holder's authentication and the checking of IC-card trading password etc., IC-card holder must be with
The holder bound in total quantity monitoring instrument is consistent;Second re-authentication verifies that all data will be logical in transaction using online server
Cross cipher mode to transmit to remote server, server enters the information such as cardholder information, IC-card internal information, recharging and paying amount
Row legitimate verification, if finding there is inconsistent, illegal problem in any one data, and recharging and paying flow is terminated immediately.
The recharging and paying process of live total quantity monitoring instrument can correctly must be run succeeded by double authentication, further ensure IC-card and
The Information Security of whole system.
Total quantity monitoring instrument timing under the pattern that billing mechanism in the total amount transaction is deducted fees afterwards using first auditing, the pattern
Total amount accounting data is reported, server is received after total amount accounting data, by the way of automatic examination & verification and manual examination and verification are combined
Validity, legitimacy examination & verification are carried out to reported data, when reported data has problem, it is necessary to repaiied manually by related personnel
About, and legal revision of the convention authority is uploaded.After the completion of servers' data examination & verification, the data of effectively deducting fees after examination & verification are regularly issued,
Total quantity monitoring instrument receives the deduction operation that pollutant discharge amount will be carried out after the data.
The data sheet statistical module is realized the inquiry of real time data, minute data, hour data and day data and shown
Show.Its display content includes factor names, timing statisticses, the timing statisticses section discharge capacity of intrinsic factor, maximum, average value and most
Small value.Support to export the form of generation to USB storage device simultaneously;
Total amount of the alarm inquiry submodule realizing transfinites, abnormal and other alarm loggings the inquiry of concentration over-standard, valve
And display;
The operation management submodule realizes the function of checking card and registered with O&M record queries by IC-card progress O&M;
The Valve controlling submodule realizes opening and closing and the Valve controlling record queries of manual control valve
Function;
The system configuration submodule includes network configuration, host computer setting, MN is set and slave computer sets subfunction.
The network configuration includes communication modes configuration, centre address configuration and the machine Ethernet Configuration;
The communication modes configuration supports radio communication net mode, ether net mode and wireless communication networks and Ethernet simultaneously
Work Three models.
4 tunnel above host computer mailing address configurations are supported in the centre address configuration, and each Lu Zhizheng address includes center
Address ip or domain name, TCP communication port.
The machine Ethernet Configuration is used for IP address, subnet mask, gateway and the DNS for setting the machine ethernet communication.
The host computer is provided for setting the parameter relevant with host computer communications, and it includes but is not limited to《Pollution
Source automatic monitoring on line(Monitoring)System data transmission standard》(HJ/T 212-2005)In be related to it is relevant with communications
Parameter.Its parameter being related to includes but is not limited to:System coding(ST), real time data report interval, minute data report interval,
Transmission time-out time, transmission sending times, collection period, pollution treatment facility enable switch, real time data transmission enable switch,
Minute data send enable switch, hour data send enable switch, day data send enable switch, automatically benefit biography function enable
Switch, correcting time in network enable switch, heartbeat inter-packet gap, flow meter head registration code.
The host computer is set to meet the customization demand of different user, and different host computer communication protocol lattice may be selected
Formula, with compatible different host computer host-host protocol, applicability is more extensive.
MN during the MN is set is pollution sources automatic monitored control system, unique to the whole nation set by some floss hole
Numbering.Embedded software in this programme supports a data acquisition transmission instrument to support multiple MN function simultaneously, can be by one
Real data acquisition transmission instrument virtually meets for several《Pollution sources automatic monitoring on line(Monitoring)System data transmission mark
It is accurate》(HJ/T 212-2005)Virtual data collection transmission instrument, can be saved under certain use occasion user build and throw
Provide cost.
It is serial digital amount that the slave computer, which is set according to the different demarcation of physical interface, analog input and switching value are defeated
Enter three classes.Wherein serial digital amount supports two kinds of interfaces of RS-232 and RS-485, analog input and On-off signal support 4~
20mA, 0~20mA and 0~5V, tri- kinds of modes.
The slave computer of serial digital amount needs to carry out secondary development according to the communication protocol of slave computer, it is generally the case that logical
Cross constantly accumulation, software can the communication protocol of built-in a variety of digital quantity slave computers be available for user's selection to use.
The slave computer, which is set, needs the MN numberings in being set with MN corresponding, that is to say, that each slave computer must have
One corresponding MN numbering.
The systemic-function submodule includes function debugging, program upgrading, data export and system reducing.
The function debugging is defeated including the debugging of wireless communication network signal intensity, serial digital amount function debugging, analog quantity
Enter function debugging, On-off signal function debugging, output switch parameter function debugging and watchdog module function debugging.
The wireless communication network signal intensity debugging is used to perform under the serial port that AT is instructed by wireless communication module
Query statement is sent out, real-time query simultaneously refreshes display wireless communication network signal intensity, and user can adjust wireless according to actual conditions
The putting position of communication network antenna, to reach optimal network communications environment.
The serial digital amount function debugging is a serial port debugging acid, for every serial digital amount interface all the way,
User can set baud rate, data bit, stop position and check bit, and the packet of input is sent to opposite equip., and will be right
The packet that end equipment is replied is shown, so that the communication transport protocols to serial digital amount slave computer are docked and adjusted
Examination.
The analog input function debugging reads and refreshes measured value of the display per analog input interface all the way in real time,
And can the full operation in the school zero-sum school to configured and connection slave computer interface progress analog quantity.
The On-off signal function debugging reads and refreshed the measured value for showing each way switch amount input interface in real time,
And the judgement of on off state is carried out according to the threshold value of configuration.
User can issue unlatching or close to any one way switch amount output interface in the output switch parameter function debugging
Closed operation is instructed, and by a group relay of output switch parameter interface, is realized and is turned on and off operation to slave computer.
The watchdog module function debugging is by simulating the interaction flow of other software module and watchdog module, test
Its module resets and power-off restoration function, to verify the integrity of watchdog module function.
Described program upgrading is by USB storage mediums, by the system software update wherein stored to data acquisition transmission instrument
In.There is program version to judge and procedural legality judgement for it, support the upgrading that degrades.Meanwhile, user can also pass through channel radio
Communication network or Ethernet remotely enter line program upgrading, save manpower, improve O&M efficiency.
The data export exports the data of data acquisition transmission instrument storage inside into USB storage mediums, Yong Huke
The period of data is exported with flexible selection, export form supports Excel or database.After data export, user can use
Excel checks that software or software kit carry out checking, printing for data.
Data acquisition transmission instrument can be restored to factory state by the system reducing, removed and reset all configurations, clearly
Empty database.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the acquisition module is connect by serial digital amount interface, analog input
Mouth and switch value input interface gather slave computer Real-time Monitoring Data, and by being stored in database after legal calculating
In, data acquisition can be that interface collection or multiple interfaces are gathered simultaneously one by one.
The acquisition module is by constantly gathering slave computer Real-time Monitoring Data, according to certain measurement period statistical
Clock, hour and day data, while it receives and performs the remote control commands from communication module, knot will be performed after the completion of execution
Fruit is sent to communication module,
The acquisition module software workflow is as follows:
(1)Software start when initialized first, setting software parameters, loading configuration file, after the completion of enter it is next
Flow,
(2)Check and whether there is untreated instruction in teleinstruction queue, the execute instruction if existing, instruction has been performed
Implementing result is sent to communication module after, subsequently into downstream;As the instruction being not carried out is not present, it is directly entered down
One flow,(3)Arrival data collection cycle is checked whether, it is defeated by gathering serial digital amount interface, analog quantity as reached
Incoming interface and switch value input interface carry out the collection of data, and the storage and calculating of data are carried out after the completion of data acquisition, enter
Downstream;As do not reached data collection cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(4)Arrival minute data calculating cycle is checked whether, the calculating of minute data is carried out if having reached, calculates and completes
After store result of calculation, into downstream;As do not reached minute data calculating cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(5)Arrival hour data calculating cycle is checked whether, the calculating of hour data is carried out if having reached, calculates and completes
After store result of calculation, into downstream;As do not reached hour data calculating cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(6)Date of arrival data calculating cycle is checked whether, the calculating of day data is carried out if having reached, is deposited after the completion of calculating
Result of calculation is stored up, into downstream;Such as non-date of arrival data calculating cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(7)Check whether and receive software exit instruction, as received, terminate operation, exit software;Finger is exited as do not received
Order, Returning process(2)Continue executing with.
As it is of the present utility model it is a kind of improve, the communication module passes through all kinds of prisons that are stored in reading database system
Data are surveyed, are sent packet to remote data center by wireless communication networks or Ethernet after host computer protocol encapsulation, together
Shi Suoshu communication modules receive the control instruction from remote data center, and control is handled by way of performing or forwarding is performed
Instruction, and implementing result is sent to remote data center,
The communication module software workflow is as follows:
(1)Software start when initialized first, setting software parameters, loading configuration file, after the completion of enter it is next
Flow,(2)Check with the presence or absence of the implementing result not sent in instruction execution result queue, sending instruction if existing performs knot
Really to remote server;As the implementing result not sent is not present, downstream is directly entered,
(3)Check and whether there is untreated instruction in teleinstruction queue that the untreated instruction if existing is sentenced first
Break the instruction whether the executable instruction of communication module, such as instruction is the executable instruction of communication module, then execute instruction, holds
Instruction execution result is sent after the completion of row to remote server, subsequently into downstream;Such as instruction is not that communication module can
Execute instruction, then be forwarded to other modules by the instruction, is performed by other modules, and downstream is entered after the completion of forwarding,
(4)Real time data to be sent is checked for, extracts and is sent after data, protocol encapsulation to long-range clothes if existing
Business device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Real time data to be sent is such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(5)Minute data to be sent is checked for, extracts and is sent after data, protocol encapsulation to long-range clothes if existing
Business device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Minute data to be sent is such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(6)Hour data to be sent is checked for, extracts and is sent after data, protocol encapsulation to long-range clothes if existing
Business device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Hour data to be sent is such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(7)Day data to be sent are checked for, are sent after extracting data, protocol encapsulation if existing to remote service
Device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Day data to be sent are such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(8)Check whether and receive software exit instruction, as received, terminate operation, exit software;Finger is exited as do not received
Order, Returning process(2)Continue executing with.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the watchdog module is by constantly detecting human-computer interface module, adopting
Whether collection module and communication module interact according to the cycle of regulation, when human-computer interface module, acquisition module and logical
One or more of news module module is not interacted with watchdog module within a certain period of time, then resets the module;When many
Secondary reseting module still can not normal work when, watchdog module carries out the software and hardware of equipment complete machine by way of power-off restoration
Reset,
The watchdog module software workflow is as follows:
(1)Software start when initialized first, setting software parameters, reset counter, after the completion of enter lower one stream
Journey,
(2)Check whether human interface software interaction is normal at the appointed time, and continuous reset meter is checked if abnormal
Whether number device exceedes the upper limit, the power-off restarting equipment if counter exceedes the upper limit, human interface software is otherwise resetted, while making meter
Number device adds one;If human interface software interaction is normal, downstream is directly entered,
(3)Check whether acquisition module software interactive is normal at the appointed time, and continuous reset meter is checked if abnormal
Whether number device exceedes the upper limit, the power-off restarting equipment if counter exceedes the upper limit, acquisition module software is otherwise resetted, while making meter
Number device adds one;If acquisition module software interactive is normal, downstream is directly entered,
(4)Check whether communication module software interactive is normal at the appointed time, and continuous reset meter is checked if abnormal
Whether number device exceedes the upper limit, the power-off restarting equipment if counter exceedes the upper limit, communication module software is otherwise resetted, while making meter
Number device adds one;If communication module software interactive is normal, downstream is directly entered,
(5)Check whether and receive software exit instruction, as received, terminate operation, exit software;Finger is exited as do not received
Order, Returning process(2)Continue executing with.
Relative to prior art, the advantage of the technical scheme is as follows:1)The technical scheme uses standard cabinet and modularization
Structure design, the delivery of critical piece genuine can be achieved in favorable expandability, and rack is installed ground directly buying and installed, reduces logistics and transport
Defeated time-consuming and spoilage, each component uses reliable and inexpensive connected mode, is easy to user's routine use and maintenance, while easily
In fault diagnosis and maintenance, a variety of application environments can be used, the applicability of product is enhanced;2)The Technical Design one
Block auxiliary screen, using OLED screen, in the case where main screen dormancy and rack are locked, realizes total amount remaining sum and warning message
Uninterrupted display, practical and environmental protection;3)The technical scheme uses IC chip card, coordinates recharging and paying dual authentication mechanism and total amount
First audit pattern of deducting fees afterwards, the security of further safeguards system;4)Technical scheme wireless communication designs scheme built in,
The whole network is supported to lead to, interface covers the wireless communication networks such as 2G, 3G, 4G and the 5G in future comprehensively, effectively reduces due to channel radio
The redesign for the hardware plan that communication network is upgraded and brought, enhances the compatibility of product;5)Terminal block terminal, which is used, exempts from
Screw terminal, easy-to-connect is quick, while can strengthen the insulation protection to cable and equipment, and equipment, which is installed to realize, to be exempted from
Instrument Fast Installation, facilitates user installation and routine use;6)The technical scheme cost is relatively low, is easy to large-scale promote should
With.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 overall structure diagrams;
The detailed module diagram of Fig. 2 overall structures;
Fig. 3 embedded software overall construction drawings;
Fig. 4 human interface software functional module structure figures;
Fig. 5 acquisition module software flow patterns;
Fig. 6 communication module software flow patterns;
Fig. 7 watchdog module software flow patterns;
Fig. 8 screwless connection terminals difference side structure schematic diagram;
In figure:6th, housing, 7, plug wire hole, 8, spring leaf, 9, pressing buckle, 10, capillary.
Embodiment
In order to deepen to be appreciated and understood by of the present utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, further it is situated between
Continue the utility model.
Embodiment 1:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of gross contamination emission monitor, the monitor include alarm unit 1,
Acquisition control unit 2, main control unit 3, touch sensitive display unit 4 and power supply unit 5, the acquisition control unit 2 connect with slave computer
Connect, slave computer Monitoring Data is gathered by serial digital amount interface, analog input interface and switch value input interface, by opening
The working condition of Output Interface Control slave computer is measured in pass, and the alarm unit 1 is connected with acquisition control unit 2, by acquisition control
Unit being enabled and being disabled by output switch parameter Interface Controller alarm unit, and said supply unit 5 is using online uninterrupted
Power supply(UPS), it is connected with alarm unit 1, acquisition control unit 2, main control unit 3 and touch sensitive display unit 4, is said units
Normal work the supply of necessary power supply is provided.The alarm unit is the warning device for possessing sound and light emitting source, and it passes through
Sound and visual alarm when alarming triggering, attract the attention of the relevant personnel, to be disposed early, so as to complete alarm
Purpose.
The main control unit 3 uses industrial computer, what operation Windows or (SuSE) Linux OS were run there is provided system software
Basic software environment;The main control unit 3 is connected with acquisition control list 2, and it obtains the slave computer that acquisition control unit is collected
Monitoring Data, carries out after statistical analysis, data is stored and sent to remote monitoring server, while the main control unit
Control instruction is sent to slave computer by acquisition control unit, the operations such as the modification of slave computer parameter, task execution are realized.
The touch sensitive display unit 4 is using the touch LCD display of integration, and it is connected with main control unit, and there is provided man-machine
The display at interface and touch control function.It needs human interface software just achievable desired repertoire of arranging in pairs or groups.
The acquisition control unit 2 includes IC module for reading and writing 21, embedded print module 22, wireless communication module 23, adopted
Collect control module 24 and external interface module 25,
The IC module for reading and writing 21 uses IC intelligent card read/write devices, and its external communication interface uses RS232 serial ports or USB
Interface, it is connected with the external interface in main control unit, the read-write of contact and non-contact IC card is supported, for filling for total amount
Value is paid the fees and swiping the card for operation maintenance personnel is registered.
The embedded print module 22 uses embedded voucher printer, and its external communication interface is serial using RS323
Mouthful or USB interface, be connected, registered the relevant papery of business for printing recharging and paying, O&M with the external interface in main control unit
Authority;
The wireless communication module 23 is by the way of built-in communication module, and its external communication interface uses serial port, USB
Interface or Mini PCIe interfaces, it is connected with the external interface in main control unit, and its communication module used supports the whole network to lead to,
Support to include GPRS, CDMA 2000, EVDO, WCDMA, TDSCDMA, TDDLTE, FDDLTE and future 5G or more advanced nothings
Line communication network;
The wireless communication module 23 is supported for the communication that gross contamination emission monitor provides wireless communication networks, ties
Ethernet communication is closed, various complicated network application environments are can adapt to.
The acquisition control module 24 includes analogue collection module 241, switching input module 242 and output switch parameter
Module 243, the analogue collection module obtains monitor value, the switching value by gathering the analog quantity output signals of slave computer
Input module judges the working condition of slave computer, the switching value output module by gathering the analog quantity output signals of slave computer
For controlling being turned on and off for the next machine equipment.
The external interface module 25 includes SIM card interface 251, SMA antenna pedestals 252, serial digital amount interface 253, mould
Analog quantity input interface 254, switch value input interface 255 and output switch parameter interface 256;
The SIM card interface 251 is used to install SIM cards of mobile phones, is used for wireless communication module connection wireless communication networks;
The SMA antenna pedestals 252 are used to connect wireless communication networks antenna, and the antenna uses SMA internal threads(Interior pin)Interface,
Used for wireless communication module connection wireless communication networks;
The serial digital amount interface 253, analog input interface 254 and switch value input interface 255 are used under connecting
Position machine, using screwless connection terminal;
The output switch parameter interface 256 includes relay and binding post, and each way switch amount output interface includes one
Group totally two relays, one is used to opening operation, and one is used for shutoff operation, and the binding post is using exempting from screw terminal
Son.
Referring to Fig. 8, the screwless connection terminal is by 10 groups of housing 6, plug wire hole 7, spring leaf 8, pressing buckle 9 and capillary
Into housing 6 uses PA66 plastics, and wiring hole is located at by pressing buckle;Spring leaf uses metal material, and it is shaped as arc, on
End is stuck in pressing buckle, is close to wiring hole and is covered, lower end is connected to capillary, the capillary Heterogeneous Permutation of terminals of adjacent.This
Screwless connection terminal described in scheme, its main body uses working of plastics(Generally use PA66 plastics), good impact resistance possesses
Higher-strength, good insulating, one spring leaf pressing buckle of its exterior design and plug wire hole, one arc of its indoor design
Metallic spring, metallic spring upper end tightly covers plug wire hole, and lower end is connected to the capillary of bottom.By pressing spring leaf
Buckle, makes to produce space between wiring hole and spring leaf, wire is inserted in the space by plug wire hole, after trip spring piece buckle, borrows
Help the elastic force of spring leaf that wire is stuck in plug wire hole and spring leaf, play a part of fixation and connected with wire.It is described to exempt from screw
The capillary of the multiple adjacent terminals of binding post is dislocatedly distributed, to ensure enough spacing, it is to avoid due to big voltage or electric current
Cause punch through short circuit.The advantage of the screwless connection terminal is to install and attendant can realize tool-free operation, simultaneously
Each binding post built-in electrical insulation, is not in that circuit misses the situation of short circuit there is provided also enhance security while ease for use.
The main control unit 3 includes processor module 31, mainboard module 32, RAM module 33, memory module 34, serial port
Module 35 and external interface 36, the mainboard module 32 use ATX or Micro ATX templates, to ensure to have enough extensions
Interface, its built-in graphic processor or using the integrated graphics processor of processor module, its include but is not limited to cpu i/f,
RAM running memories interface, data storage interface and PCI/PCI Express expansion interfaces;
The processor module 31 uses the processor based on X86-based, and it is arranged on the cpu i/f of mainboard module 32;
There is provided the internal memory needed for system operation installed in the RAM running memories interface of mainboard module for the RAM module 33;
The memory module 34 uses power down nonvolatile storage, using mechanical hard disk or SSD solid state hard discs, it is preferable that
Abnormal shutdown, the caused storage failure odds of power-off can be reduced from SSD solid state hard discs.
The serial port module 35 provides the serial port of data communication, using the integrated serial port of mainboard module, USB interface
The serial port of extension and the serial port of PCI/PCI Express Interface Expandings;
IC module for reading and writing 21, embedded print module 22 in the serial port module 35 and acquisition control unit and wireless
Communication module 23 is connected.While the serial port module 35 and the serial number in the external interface module 25 of acquisition control unit 2
Word amount interface 253 is connected, and serial port is led into binding post, the connection for slave computer.
The external interface 36 includes RJ sockets, USB socket and display output interface;
The RJ sockets are used to connect ethernet communication cable, and the cable uses RJ45 interfaces, for main control unit connection
Ethernet is used;
The USB socket is used to connect touch sensitive display unit(Touch function part), IC module for reading and writing, embedded impression block
Block, wireless communication module, the outside expansion equipment of USB storage mediums and other USB interfaces;
The display output interface is used to connect touch sensitive display unit(Display function part), typically using VGA, DVI,
HDMI, DisplayPort or Mini DisplayPort.
Referring to Fig. 3, a set of embedded software is provided with the gross contamination emission monitor, man-machine friendship is realized
Mutually, total amount recharging and paying, O&M are registered, slave computer data collection and analysis, aggregate data are adjusted and data transfer and remote control,
User is completed the installation of equipment by software, configures and use;The embedded software includes operating system and system software, its
Described in operating system be responsible for hardware driving, operation and control, provide running environment for hardware, the system software is run on
In operating system, operating system provides running environment for it.The operating system includes system kernel Kernel, device drives journey
Sequence, network communication protocol stack and desktop running environment;
The system kernel Kernel, device driver, network communication protocol stack and desktop running environment are installed on master
In the memory for controlling unit, it provides running environment for hardware device/interface jointly, while being that upper system software and application are soft
Part provides software interface,
The desktop running environment uses Windows or Linux X Window, and it provides patterned operating system
Interface;
The system software includes human-computer interface module, acquisition module, communication module, watchdog module and data base set
System;
The human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module read and write data from Database Systems;It is described
Human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module are interacted according to the cycle and watchdog module of regulation, when house dog mould
Block detects one or more of above-mentioned acquisition module, human-computer interface module and communication module module and not entered within a certain period of time
Row interaction, then reset the module, it is resumed work, if repeatedly reseting module still can not make its normal work, house dog mould
Block then power-off restoration data acquisition transmission instrument, to ensure that various functions being capable of continuous normal work;
Entered between the human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module by way of shared drive, message queue
Row data sharing and instruction are transmitted.
Referring to Fig. 4, the human-computer interface module is developed using graphical user's development library Qt, GTK+ or wxWidgets, and it is wrapped
Include user management, total quantity monitoring, monitoring in real time, total amount transaction, report form statistics, alarm inquiry, operation management, Valve controlling, be
System is set and systemic-function submodule,
The user management submodule realizes User logs in, password modification and rights management function, and the module is integrated with enterprise
Industry user, inspector, four kinds of user types of operation maintenance personnel and keeper;
The total quantity monitoring submodule realizes the display of a nearly month pollutant emission curve, and pollutant this month discharge
Usage amount and the display for discharging usage amount then;
The real-time monitoring submodule realize the real-time refreshing and display of real time data and curve map, native network state,
System running state, software operation state, battery level information and memory space service condition;
The total amount transaction submodule is realized supplements the gross contamination emission purchased with money total quantity monitoring instrument by IC-card
In, it is possible to the history for inquiring about total amount transaction is detailed.Meanwhile, user can be according to actual production task, the discharge of distribution monthly
Plan;
IC-card recharging and paying in the total amount transaction uses dual authentication mechanism, and the first re-authentication is tested using IC-card off line
Card, including the checking of IC-card data correctness, holder's authentication and the checking of IC-card trading password etc., IC-card holder must be with
The holder bound in total quantity monitoring instrument is consistent;Second re-authentication verifies that all data will be logical in transaction using online server
Cross cipher mode to transmit to remote server, server enters the information such as cardholder information, IC-card internal information, recharging and paying amount
Row legitimate verification, if finding there is inconsistent, illegal problem in any one data, and recharging and paying flow is terminated immediately.
The recharging and paying process of live total quantity monitoring instrument can correctly must be run succeeded by double authentication, further ensure IC-card and
The Information Security of whole system.
Total quantity monitoring instrument timing under the pattern that billing mechanism in the total amount transaction is deducted fees afterwards using first auditing, the pattern
Total amount accounting data is reported, server is received after total amount accounting data, by the way of automatic examination & verification and manual examination and verification are combined
Validity, legitimacy examination & verification are carried out to reported data, when reported data has problem, it is necessary to repaiied manually by related personnel
About, and legal revision of the convention authority is uploaded.After the completion of servers' data examination & verification, the data of effectively deducting fees after examination & verification are regularly issued,
Total quantity monitoring instrument receives the deduction operation that pollutant discharge amount will be carried out after the data.
The data sheet statistical module is realized the inquiry of real time data, minute data, hour data and day data and shown
Show.Its display content includes factor names, timing statisticses, the timing statisticses section discharge capacity of intrinsic factor, maximum, average value and most
Small value.Support to export the form of generation to USB storage device simultaneously;
Total amount of the alarm inquiry submodule realizing transfinites, abnormal and other alarm loggings the inquiry of concentration over-standard, valve
And display;
The operation management submodule realizes the function of checking card and registered with O&M record queries by IC-card progress O&M;
The Valve controlling submodule realizes opening and closing and the Valve controlling record queries of manual control valve
Function;
The system configuration submodule includes network configuration, host computer setting, MN is set and slave computer sets subfunction.
The network configuration includes communication modes configuration, centre address configuration and the machine Ethernet Configuration;
The communication modes configuration supports radio communication net mode, ether net mode and wireless communication networks and Ethernet simultaneously
Work Three models.
4 tunnel above host computer mailing address configurations are supported in the centre address configuration, and each Lu Zhizheng address includes center
Address ip or domain name, TCP communication port.
The machine Ethernet Configuration is used for IP address, subnet mask, gateway and the DNS for setting the machine ethernet communication.,
The host computer is provided for setting the parameter relevant with host computer communications, and it includes but is not limited to《Pollution
Source automatic monitoring on line(Monitoring)System data transmission standard》(HJ/T 212-2005)In be related to it is relevant with communications
Parameter.Its parameter being related to includes but is not limited to:System coding(ST), real time data report interval, minute data report interval,
Transmission time-out time, transmission sending times, collection period, pollution treatment facility enable switch, real time data transmission enable switch,
Minute data send enable switch, hour data send enable switch, day data send enable switch, automatically benefit biography function enable
Switch, correcting time in network enable switch, heartbeat inter-packet gap, flow meter head registration code.
The host computer is set to meet the customization demand of different user, and different host computer communication protocol lattice may be selected
Formula, with compatible different host computer host-host protocol, applicability is more extensive.
MN during the MN is set is pollution sources automatic monitored control system, unique to the whole nation set by some floss hole
Numbering.Embedded software in this programme supports a data acquisition transmission instrument to support multiple MN function simultaneously, can be by one
Real data acquisition transmission instrument virtually meets for several《Pollution sources automatic monitoring on line(Monitoring)System data transmission mark
It is accurate》(HJ/T 212-2005)Virtual data collection transmission instrument, can be saved under certain use occasion user build and throw
Provide cost.
It is serial digital amount that the slave computer, which is set according to the different demarcation of physical interface, analog input and switching value are defeated
Enter three classes.Wherein serial digital amount supports two kinds of interfaces of RS-232 and RS-485, analog input and On-off signal support 4~
20mA, 0~20mA and 0~5V, tri- kinds of modes.
The slave computer of serial digital amount needs to carry out secondary development according to the communication protocol of slave computer, it is generally the case that logical
Cross constantly accumulation, software can the communication protocol of built-in a variety of digital quantity slave computers be available for user's selection to use.
The slave computer, which is set, needs the MN numberings in being set with MN corresponding, that is to say, that each slave computer must have
One corresponding MN numbering.
The systemic-function submodule includes function debugging, program upgrading, data export and system reducing.
The function debugging is defeated including the debugging of wireless communication network signal intensity, serial digital amount function debugging, analog quantity
Enter function debugging, On-off signal function debugging, output switch parameter function debugging and watchdog module function debugging.
The wireless communication network signal intensity debugging is used to perform under the serial port that AT is instructed by wireless communication module
Query statement is sent out, real-time query simultaneously refreshes display wireless communication network signal intensity, and user can adjust wireless according to actual conditions
The putting position of communication network antenna, to reach optimal network communications environment.
The serial digital amount function debugging is a serial port debugging acid, for every serial digital amount interface all the way,
User can set baud rate, data bit, stop position and check bit, and the packet of input is sent to opposite equip., and will be right
The packet that end equipment is replied is shown, so that the communication transport protocols to serial digital amount slave computer are docked and adjusted
Examination.
The analog input function debugging reads and refreshes measured value of the display per analog input interface all the way in real time,
And can the full operation in the school zero-sum school to configured and connection slave computer interface progress analog quantity.
The On-off signal function debugging reads and refreshed the measured value for showing each way switch amount input interface in real time,
And the judgement of on off state is carried out according to the threshold value of configuration.
User can issue unlatching or close to any one way switch amount output interface in the output switch parameter function debugging
Closed operation is instructed, and by a group relay of output switch parameter interface, is realized and is turned on and off operation to slave computer.
The watchdog module function debugging is by simulating the interaction flow of other software module and watchdog module, test
Its module resets and power-off restoration function, to verify the integrity of watchdog module function.
Described program upgrading is by USB storage mediums, by the system software update wherein stored to data acquisition transmission instrument
In.There is program version to judge and procedural legality judgement for it, support the upgrading that degrades.Meanwhile, user can also pass through channel radio
Communication network or Ethernet remotely enter line program upgrading, save manpower, improve O&M efficiency.
The data export exports the data of data acquisition transmission instrument storage inside into USB storage mediums, Yong Huke
The period of data is exported with flexible selection, export form supports Excel or database.After data export, user can use
Excel checks that software or software kit carry out checking, printing for data.
Data acquisition transmission instrument can be restored to factory state by the system reducing, removed and reset all configurations, clearly
Empty database.
Referring to Fig. 5, the acquisition module passes through serial digital amount interface, analog input interface and switch value input interface
Slave computer Real-time Monitoring Data is gathered, and by being stored in after legal calculating in database, data acquisition can be with
It is that interface collection or multiple interfaces are gathered simultaneously one by one.
The acquisition module is by constantly gathering slave computer Real-time Monitoring Data, according to certain measurement period statistical
Clock, hour and day data, while it receives and performs the remote control commands from communication module, knot will be performed after the completion of execution
Fruit is sent to communication module,
The acquisition module software workflow is as follows:
(1)Software start when initialized first, setting software parameters, loading configuration file, after the completion of enter it is next
Flow,
(2)Check and whether there is untreated instruction in teleinstruction queue, the execute instruction if existing, instruction has been performed
Implementing result is sent to communication module after, subsequently into downstream;As the instruction being not carried out is not present, it is directly entered down
One flow,(3)Arrival data collection cycle is checked whether, it is defeated by gathering serial digital amount interface, analog quantity as reached
Incoming interface and switch value input interface carry out the collection of data, and the storage and calculating of data are carried out after the completion of data acquisition, enter
Downstream;As do not reached data collection cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(4)Arrival minute data calculating cycle is checked whether, the calculating of minute data is carried out if having reached, calculates and completes
After store result of calculation, into downstream;As do not reached minute data calculating cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(5)Arrival hour data calculating cycle is checked whether, the calculating of hour data is carried out if having reached, calculates and completes
After store result of calculation, into downstream;As do not reached hour data calculating cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(6)Date of arrival data calculating cycle is checked whether, the calculating of day data is carried out if having reached, is deposited after the completion of calculating
Result of calculation is stored up, into downstream;Such as non-date of arrival data calculating cycle, downstream is directly entered,
(7)Check whether and receive software exit instruction, as received, terminate operation, exit software;Finger is exited as do not received
Order, Returning process(2)Continue executing with.
Referring to Fig. 6, the communication module is by all kinds of Monitoring Datas that are stored in reading database system, by host computer
Packet is sent to remote data center by wireless communication networks or Ethernet after protocol encapsulation, while the communication module is received
Control instruction from remote data center, control instruction is handled by way of performing or forwarding is performed, and by implementing result
Send to remote data center,
The communication module software workflow is as follows:
(1)Software start when initialized first, setting software parameters, loading configuration file, after the completion of enter it is next
Flow,(2)Check with the presence or absence of the implementing result not sent in instruction execution result queue, sending instruction if existing performs knot
Really to remote server;As the implementing result not sent is not present, downstream is directly entered,
(3)Check and whether there is untreated instruction in teleinstruction queue that the untreated instruction if existing is sentenced first
Break the instruction whether the executable instruction of communication module, such as instruction is the executable instruction of communication module, then execute instruction, holds
Instruction execution result is sent after the completion of row to remote server, subsequently into downstream;Such as instruction is not that communication module can
Execute instruction, then be forwarded to other modules by the instruction, is performed by other modules, and downstream is entered after the completion of forwarding,
(4)Real time data to be sent is checked for, extracts and is sent after data, protocol encapsulation to long-range clothes if existing
Business device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Real time data to be sent is such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(5)Minute data to be sent is checked for, extracts and is sent after data, protocol encapsulation to long-range clothes if existing
Business device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Minute data to be sent is such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(6)Hour data to be sent is checked for, extracts and is sent after data, protocol encapsulation to long-range clothes if existing
Business device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Hour data to be sent is such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(7)Day data to be sent are checked for, are sent after extracting data, protocol encapsulation if existing to remote service
Device, enters downstream after being sent completely;Day data to be sent are such as not present, downstream is directly entered,
(8)Check whether and receive software exit instruction, as received, terminate operation, exit software;Finger is exited as do not received
Order, Returning process(2)Continue executing with.
Referring to Fig. 7, the watchdog module is by constantly detecting human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module
Whether interacted according to the cycle of regulation, as one in human-computer interface module, acquisition module and communication module or many
Individual module is not interacted with watchdog module within a certain period of time, then resets the module;When multiple reseting module still can not
During normal work, the software and hardware that watchdog module carries out equipment complete machine by way of power-off restoration resets,
The watchdog module software workflow is as follows:
(1)Software start when initialized first, setting software parameters, reset counter, after the completion of enter lower one stream
Journey,
(2)Check whether human interface software interaction is normal at the appointed time, and continuous reset meter is checked if abnormal
Whether number device exceedes the upper limit, the power-off restarting equipment if counter exceedes the upper limit, human interface software is otherwise resetted, while making meter
Number device adds one;If human interface software interaction is normal, downstream is directly entered,
(3)Check whether acquisition module software interactive is normal at the appointed time, and continuous reset meter is checked if abnormal
Whether number device exceedes the upper limit, the power-off restarting equipment if counter exceedes the upper limit, acquisition module software is otherwise resetted, while making meter
Number device adds one;If acquisition module software interactive is normal, downstream is directly entered,
(4)Check whether communication module software interactive is normal at the appointed time, and continuous reset meter is checked if abnormal
Whether number device exceedes the upper limit, the power-off restarting equipment if counter exceedes the upper limit, communication module software is otherwise resetted, while making meter
Number device adds one;If communication module software interactive is normal, downstream is directly entered,
(5)Check whether and receive software exit instruction, as received, terminate operation, exit software;Finger is exited as do not received
Order, Returning process(2)Continue executing with.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, not for limiting protection domain of the present utility model, in above-mentioned technical side
Made equivalents or replacement each fall within the utility model scope of the claimed protection on the basis of case.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of gross contamination emission monitor, it is characterised in that the monitor includes alarm unit, acquisition control list
Member, main control unit, touch sensitive display unit and power supply unit, the acquisition control unit are connected with slave computer, pass through serial digital
Interface, analog input interface and switch value input interface collection slave computer Monitoring Data are measured, passes through output switch parameter interface control
The working condition of slave computer processed, the alarm unit is connected with acquisition control unit, defeated by switching value by acquisition control unit
Outgoing interface controls enabling and disabling for alarm unit, and said supply unit uses on-Line UPS(UPS), itself and alarm
Unit, acquisition control unit, main control unit and touch sensitive display unit connection, necessary electricity is provided for the normal work of said units
Source is supplied.
2. gross contamination emission monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acquisition control unit includes
IC module for reading and writing, embedded print module, wireless communication module, acquisition control module and external interface module,
The IC module for reading and writing uses IC intelligent card read/write devices, and its external communication interface uses RS232 serial ports or USB interface,
It is connected with the external interface in main control unit,
The embedded print module uses embedded voucher printer, and its external communication interface uses RS323 serial ports or USB
Interface, is connected with the external interface in main control unit, is registered the relevant papery authority of business for printing recharging and paying, O&M;
The wireless communication module by the way of built-in communication module, its external communication interface using serial port, USB interface or
Mini PCIe interfaces, it is connected with the external interface in main control unit, and its communication module used supports the whole network to lead to, and supports bag
Include GPRS, CDMA 2000, EVDO, WCDMA, TDSCDMA, TDDLTE, FDDLTE;The wireless communication module is arranged for pollutant
The communication that total quantity monitoring instrument is put there is provided wireless communication networks is supported, with reference to ethernet communication, can adapt to various complicated networks
Application environment;
The acquisition control module includes analogue collection module, switching input module and switching value output module, the mould
Analog quantity acquisition module obtains monitor value by gathering the analog quantity output signals of slave computer, and the switching input module is by adopting
The analog quantity output signals of collection slave computer judge the working condition of slave computer, and the switching value output module is used to control slave computer
Equipment is turned on and off.
3. gross contamination emission monitor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the external interface module includes
SIM card interface, SMA antenna pedestals, serial digital amount interface, analog input interface, switch value input interface and output switch parameter
Interface;
The SIM card interface is used to install SIM cards of mobile phones, is used for wireless communication module connection wireless communication networks;
The SMA antenna pedestals are used to connect wireless communication networks antenna, and the antenna uses SMA internal thread interfaces, for radio communication
Module connection wireless communication networks are used;
The serial digital amount interface, analog input interface and switch value input interface are used to connect slave computer, use and exempt from
Screw terminal;
The output switch parameter interface includes relay and binding post, and each way switch amount output interface includes one group totally two
Relay, one is used to open operation, and one is used for shutoff operation, and the binding post uses screwless connection terminal.
4. gross contamination emission monitor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the screwless connection terminal by
Housing, plug wire hole, spring leaf, pressing buckle and capillary composition, housing use PA66 plastics, and wiring hole is located at by pressing buckle;
Spring leaf uses metal material, and it is shaped as arc, and upper end is stuck in pressing buckle, is close to wiring hole and is covered, and lower end connects
It is connected to capillary, the capillary Heterogeneous Permutation of terminals of adjacent.
5. gross contamination emission monitor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the main control unit includes processing
Device module, mainboard module, RAM module, memory module, serial port module and external interface,
The mainboard module uses ATX or Micro ATX templates, to ensure to have at enough expansion interfaces, its integrated graphics
Manage device or using the integrated graphics processor of processor module, it includes cpu i/f, RAM running memories interface, data storage
Interface and PCI/PCI Express expansion interfaces;
The processor module uses the processor based on X86-based, and it is arranged on the cpu i/f of mainboard module;
There is provided the internal memory needed for system operation installed in the RAM running memories interface of mainboard module for the RAM module;
The memory module uses power down nonvolatile storage, using mechanical hard disk or SSD solid state hard discs,
The serial port module provides the serial port of data communication, is extended using the integrated serial port of mainboard module, USB interface
The serial port of serial port and PCI/PCI Express Interface Expandings;
The serial port module is connected with acquisition control unit, and which part serial port reads and writes mould by the IC in acquisition control unit
Block, embedded print module and wireless communication module are used, and other serial ports then lead to the serial number in external interface module
Word amount interface, the connection for slave computer;
The external interface includes RJ sockets, USB socket and display output interface;
The RJ sockets are used to connect ethernet communication cable, and the cable uses RJ45 interfaces, and ether is connected for main control unit
Net is used;
The USB socket be used for connect touch sensitive display unit, IC module for reading and writing, embedded print module, wireless communication module,
The outside expansion equipment of USB storage mediums and other USB interfaces;
The display output interface is used to connect touch sensitive display unit.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106707904A (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-05-24 | 南京德宏数码技术有限公司 | Total pollutant discharge amount monitor |
EP4072106A1 (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-10-12 | Vertiv Tech Co., Ltd. | Dynamic environment monitoring |
-
2017
- 2017-03-19 CN CN201720267521.2U patent/CN206594493U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106707904A (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-05-24 | 南京德宏数码技术有限公司 | Total pollutant discharge amount monitor |
EP4072106A1 (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-10-12 | Vertiv Tech Co., Ltd. | Dynamic environment monitoring |
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