CN206593827U - The test system of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure - Google Patents

The test system of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206593827U
CN206593827U CN201621121157.0U CN201621121157U CN206593827U CN 206593827 U CN206593827 U CN 206593827U CN 201621121157 U CN201621121157 U CN 201621121157U CN 206593827 U CN206593827 U CN 206593827U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flabellum
fluid
chamber
casing
pressure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621121157.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申猛
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Shenzhen Qixinghong Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Qixinghong Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621121157.0U priority Critical patent/CN206593827U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of test system and its method of testing of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure.The system includes:One casing defines a chamber in it and houses the flabellum;There is one drive device a drive link to extend to connection flabellum in the chamber, and drive the flabellum to rotate via the drive link;One fluid source provides a fluid and entered by a force (forcing) pump in the chamber of the casing, so that the flabellum in chamber is rotated in the fluid by pressurization, and shut down by a default rotation time Hou, and then the external form and task performance and work abnormal sound wherein at least one according to the flabellum change judge the flabellum fluid resistant pressure intensity.

Description

The test system of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to flabellum testing field, espespecially the test system for the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure.
【Background technology】
Designing and developing for early stage fan is most using the measurement of wind tunnel experiment as foundation with analysis, and fan can be via wind tunnel experiment Test fan static pressures cut noise with the performance chart of air quantity and anechoic chamber's test wind, to verify design.
Under scientific and technological progress with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, the operational capability of computer is also substantially improved, promote the method for numerical analysis with Skill constantly can be innovated and developed, and computational efficiency is also significantly lifted.Numerical analysis method is for example by Fluid Mechanics Computation CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis tool seeks the flow field phenomenon of overall fan and interior zone.
However, whether wind tunnel experiment or numerical analysis, does not all provide the test of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure Or analysis, therefore how to determine the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure is the direction to be made great efforts of people in the art.
【Utility model content】
Therefore, it is effectively to solve above-mentioned problem, the offer of the utility model purpose is a kind of to make flabellum have pressure one Operated in fluid, with the test system for the fluid resistant intensity of pressure for testing the flabellum.
The utility model another object provide it is a kind of make flabellum one have pressure fluid in operate, to test the fan The method of testing of the fluid resistant intensity of pressure of leaf.
The utility model another object is providing a kind of the outer of flabellum for detecting the test Jing Guo the fluid resistant intensity of pressure The change of type and task performance and work abnormal sound wherein at least one judges the intensity of the fluid resistant pressure of the flabellum.
For up to above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of test system for a flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure, Including:One casing, defines a chamber in it and houses the flabellum;One drive device, extends to a drive link and connects in the chamber The flabellum is connect, and drives the flabellum to rotate via the drive link;One fluid source enters there is provided a fluid in the chamber of the casing; One force (forcing) pump, connects the fluid source and the casing, and the fluid of the fluid source flows into the chamber of the casing after force (forcing) pump pressurization Interior, so that the flabellum in chamber is rotated in the fluid of pressurization.
The utility model provides a kind of method of testing for a flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure in addition, including: One flabellum is arranged in a chamber of a casing, and makes a drive link of the flabellum one drive device of link;Pass through a fluid Source provides a fluid and flowed into after a force (forcing) pump is pressurized to a predetermined fluid pressure in the casing;The drive device drives the fan Leaf is rotated with a desired speed in the fluid of the preset pressure, and is shut down after a default rotation time.It is real one Apply, the drive device connects a tacho and a timer, tacho regulation sets the driving rotating speed of the drive device, the meter When device set the driving time of the drive device.
Implement one, the Fluid pressure in chamber provided with the pressure sensor senses casing in the chamber of the casing.
Implement one, the fluid source is via the pipeline communication force (forcing) pump and the chamber of the casing.
Implement one, the fluid includes:Compressed air, nitrogen, vegetable oil, kerosene, distilled water.
Implement one, the method for testing is further included:According to the external form and task performance of the flabellum and work abnormal sound wherein extremely The change of one item missing judges the intensity of the fluid resistant pressure of the flabellum.
【Brief description of the drawings】
The purpose of following schema is to enable the utility model to be more easily understood, and those figures can be encyclopaedized in this article Formula, and some for making it constitute specific embodiment.Through specific embodiment herein and refer to corresponding schema, in order to The specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail, and to illustrate the action principle of utility model.
Fig. 1 is the utility model test system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2A is the schematic diagram of the first flabellum of the utility model;
Fig. 2 B are the schematic diagram of second of flabellum of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model method of testing flow chart;
Fig. 4 is another method of testing flow chart of the utility model.
Primary symbols explanation:
11 casings
111 chambers
12 drive devices
121 drive links
13 fluid sources
14 force (forcing) pumps
15 flabellums
151 wheel hubs
152 blades
16 tacho
17 timers
18 pipelines
19 pressure sensors
SP1~SP4 steps.
【Embodiment】
The above-mentioned purpose and its structure of the utility model and characteristic functionally, by the preferred embodiment according to institute's accompanying drawings It is explained.
Fig. 1 be refer to for the utility model test system schematic diagram;Fig. 2A is the signal of the first flabellum of the utility model Figure;Fig. 2 B are the schematic diagram of second of flabellum of the utility model.As illustrated, test system of the present utility model is used to test one The intensity of flabellum fluid resistant pressure, the test system includes:One casing 11, a drive device 12, a fluid source 13, one pressurization Pump 14.
A chamber 111 is defined in the casing 11 and is used as the space tested to house the flabellum 15, the chamber 111.The drive There is dynamic device 12 drive link 121 to extend to connection flabellum 15 in the chamber 111, and the fan is driven via the drive link 121 Leaf 15 is rotated.Wherein the flabellum 15 includes wheel hub 151 and the blade 152 that is located at around wheel hub, for example but is not limited to axial flow fan Leaf (such as Fig. 2A) or centrifugal flabellum (such as Fig. 2 B).
The drive device 12 is, for example, direct current or the adjustable driving rotating speed of alternating current motor, so that the flabellum 15 is default with one Rotational speed.The fluid source 13 enters in the chamber of the casing in the outer fluid that provides of the casing 11, and the fluid for example but is not limited It is set to compressed air, nitrogen, vegetable oil, kerosene or distilled water etc..
The force (forcing) pump 14 is connected between the fluid source 13 and the casing 11, and the fluid source 13 should via a pipeline 18 connection The chamber 111 of force (forcing) pump 14 and the casing 11, the fluids pipeline 18 of fluid source 13 first pass through after force (forcing) pump 14 pressurizes again by In the chamber 111 that pipeline 18 flows into the casing 11, therefore the fluid flowed into chamber 111 has a predetermined fluid pressure.
Furthermore, although represent that the force (forcing) pump 14 is arranged on outside the casing 11 in figure, but implement the pressurization in another substitute Pump 14 can also be arranged in the chamber 111 of the casing 11, and the fluid in chamber 111 is added again after fluid flows into chamber 111 Pressure.The foregoing fluid for flowing into chamber 111 at least flooded the flabellum 15, or full of whole chamber 111, so that in chamber 111 Flabellum 15 rotated in the fluid of pressurization.
Foregoing drive device 12 connects a tacho 16 and a timer 17, and the tacho 16 is to adjust driving dress Put 12 driving rotating speed, the timer 17 makes the flabellum in default test to set the driving time of the drive device 12 Time operates, and wherein the driving time is according to the specification of each flabellum, such as the size of flabellum and the use occasion of flabellum Depending on.
In addition, linking the force (forcing) pump 14, the pressure-sensing provided with a pressure sensor 19 in the chamber 111 of the casing 11 Device 19 senses the Fluid pressure in the chamber 111, and the compression pump 14 is according to the sensing adjustment of the pressure sensor 19 to fluid Pressurize to ensure that the fluid in chamber 111 reaches predetermined fluid pressure.
It is the utility model method of testing flow chart please continue to refer to Fig. 3.Refer to Fig. 1, this practicality in the lump as shown in this figure Flabellum is placed in the test system as described in figure 1 above and tested by new method of testing, including step is as follows:
Step 1 (SP1):One flabellum is arranged in a chamber of a casing, and the flabellum is linked a drive device One drive link.In this step, flabellum 15 (such as axial flow fan leaf or centrifugal flabellum) is placed in the chamber 111 of casing 11, and Combined with the drive link 121 of drive device 12, flabellum 15 can be screw lock or clamping with the combination between drive link 121 Or snapping.
Step 2 (SP2):A fluid is provided by a fluid source to flow after a force (forcing) pump is pressurized to a predetermined fluid pressure Enter in the casing.In this step, open fluid source and pass the fluid through the inflow force (forcing) pump 14 of piping 18, then pass through from force (forcing) pump 14 Pipeline 18 flows into chamber 111,14 pairs of fluid pressurizations of force (forcing) pump so that the fluid flowed into chamber 111 is pressurized to one and preset Fluid pressure, and by the Fluid pressure of pressure sensor 19 in the chamber 111, the compression pump 14 is according to the pressure sensor Pressurization of the 19 sensing adjustment to fluid, to ensure that the fluid in chamber 111 reaches predetermined fluid pressure.
Step 3 (SP3):The drive device drive the flabellum with a desired speed the predetermined fluid pressure fluid transfer It is dynamic, and shut down after a default rotation time.In this step, when the fluid for flowing into chamber 111 flooded the flabellum 15 or After whole chamber 111, stopping injects fluid into chamber 111, starts the drive device 12 and drives the flabellum 15 default Rotated in the fluid of Fluid pressure, wherein the drive device 12 can drive rotating speed via the tacho 16 regulation, and via meter When device 17 setting driving time so that the flabellum in the default testing time with a predetermined rotation speed operation.
The utility model through the above step 1 to step 3 to make flabellum operate in the fluid with pressure, with test The intensity of the fluid resistant pressure of flabellum 15, for example, flabellum 15 is placed in the chamber 111 of casing 11, fluid is pressurized to 5Kg, drive device 12 drives the flabellum 15 persistently to be rotated in 5Kg Fluid pressure 1 hour with 5000r.p.m. rotating speed, with Test the intensity of the fluid resistant pressure of the flabellum 15.
It is another method of testing flow chart of the utility model please continue to refer to Fig. 4, Ben Tu and Fig. 3 difference are to further include Step 4 (SP4) is behind the step 3 (SP3), the step 4 (SP4):According to the external form and task performance of the flabellum and work The change of abnormal sound wherein at least one judges the intensity of the fluid resistant pressure of the flabellum.In this step by foregoing by tolerance stream The flabellum 15 of the body intensity of pressure takes out from the chamber 111 of casing 11, then according to the external form and/or task performance of flabellum and/or The change of work abnormal sound judges the tolerance intensity of flabellum 15.
Foregoing flabellum external form refers to whether flabellum deforms or be broken, and whether flabellum, which deforms, can utilize the measurement of contact (such as measuring head) or contactless measurement (for example scan measurement instrument with 3D lasers and carry out 3D non-contact optical measurements), thoroughly Cross axial deformation and radial deformation numerical value that these measure flabellum.
Aforementioned operation efficiency refers to flabellum being put into wind tunnel tester measurement blast-generator volume curve (P-Q curve maps), wind Amount refers to flabellum " total volume of air of submitting or suction per minute ".Air quantity unit is CFM, as cubic foot per minute (Cubic Feet per Minute);If calculated by stere, for CMM (Cubic Meters per Minute). The blast of fan is also known as static pressure (static pressure), refers to fan in inlet end and the air pressure difference at blowout end, generally makes It is that millimeter water column height (mmH2O) or inches of water(in H2O) are high (inchH2O) with unit.
Foregoing abnormal sound, which refers to flabellum being put into anechoic chamber, to be measured, it is however generally that the noise of anechoic chamber is less than 17dB。
For example, the foregoing rotating speed with 5000r.p.m. is persistently rotated to the flabellum of 1 hour in 5Kg Fluid pressure Whether 15 take out from casing, be then broken according to the flabellum 15, judge the flabellum 15 not over test if fracture.Again Whether person, the axial deformation that the flabellum 15 is measured if the flabellum 15 is not broken is less than or equal to 0.1mm;Whether radial deformation Less than 0.2mm, and whether blast is less than or equal to 12mm water columns;Whether air quantity is less than or equal to 5CFM;Whether abnormal sound is less than or equal to 33 Decibel judges the flabellum 15 is whether there is by test.The numerical value of projects is not limited to the utility model in example, can basis The demand setting of tester.
System and method more than is to make flabellum 15 be operated in a fluid with pressure, to test the flabellum 15 The fluid resistant intensity of pressure, and the external form and task performance of the flabellum 15 of test of the detection Jing Guo the fluid resistant intensity of pressure and Whether the change of work abnormal sound wherein at least one judges the intensity of the fluid resistant pressure of the flabellum 15 by test.
Only as described above, is only the preferably feasible embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is utilized such as Above-mentioned method, shape, construction, device change for it, should all be contained in the interest field of this case.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of test system of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure, it is characterised in that for a flabellum, the test system bag Include:
One casing, defines a chamber in it and houses the flabellum;
One drive device, extends to a drive link and the flabellum is connected in the chamber, and drive the flabellum via the drive link Rotate;
One fluid source enters there is provided a fluid in the chamber of the casing;
One force (forcing) pump, connects the fluid source and the casing, and the fluid of the fluid source flows into the casing by force (forcing) pump pressurization Hou Chamber in so that the flabellum in chamber is rotated in the fluid of pressurization.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device connects a tacho and a timer, Driving rotating speed of the tacho to adjust the drive device, driving time of the timer to set the drive device.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that link in the chamber of the casing provided with a pressure sensor Fluid pressure in the force (forcing) pump, the chamber of the pressure sensor senses casing.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid source is via the pipeline communication force (forcing) pump and is somebody's turn to do The chamber of casing.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the force (forcing) pump is arranged on outside the casing.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the force (forcing) pump is arranged in the chamber of the casing.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid includes:Compressed air, nitrogen, vegetable oil, coal Oil, distilled water.
CN201621121157.0U 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The test system of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure Withdrawn - After Issue CN206593827U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621121157.0U CN206593827U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The test system of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621121157.0U CN206593827U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The test system of the flabellum fluid resistant intensity of pressure

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106441791A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 深圳兴奇宏科技有限公司 System and method for testing fluid pressure and intensity withstood by fan blade

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106441791A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 深圳兴奇宏科技有限公司 System and method for testing fluid pressure and intensity withstood by fan blade
CN106441791B (en) * 2016-10-13 2020-08-04 深圳兴奇宏科技有限公司 System and method for testing fluid pressure strength of fan blade

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Granted publication date: 20171027

Effective date of abandoning: 20200804