CN206589753U - A kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206589753U
CN206589753U CN201720364651.8U CN201720364651U CN206589753U CN 206589753 U CN206589753 U CN 206589753U CN 201720364651 U CN201720364651 U CN 201720364651U CN 206589753 U CN206589753 U CN 206589753U
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water
heat
bucket
vehicle
tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720364651.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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高雪强
韩志杰
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device, including water butt, water pump, heat-exchange device and heat-preserving container, water butt is inverted on bucket bearing, the position contacted on bucket bearing, with water butt bung sets tank, tank is connected using flexible pipe through water pump with heat-exchange device, magnetic valve is provided between heat-exchange device and heat-preserving container, heat-preserving container is connected through control valve with tap.The utility model utilizes automobile engine residual heat, realizes that drinking water is heated, it is to avoid thousand boiling water, and to the automatic storage of hot water, in the case where not increasing energy consumption, solve the problems, such as the great quantity of water drinking in driving over a long distance.

Description

A kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device
Technical field
The utility model, which is related to, belongs to automobile mounted drinking-water product technical field, is related to a kind of collection automobile engine residual heat Vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to quality of the life also more and more higher.But possessing automobile While convenient trip, it may appear that a series of inconvenience:(1)It is well known that driver master worker works hard very much, length is particularly run The driver and taxi driver on way, inconvenience of on the way drinking water, even if carrying cup, can not also drink hot water, go down for a long time, right Physical impairment is very big, is unfavorable for healthy.Hot water is required for if in the winter time, washing one's hands and drinking water, As-Is are difficult to realize; (2)Traffic is obstructed, often blocks up, especially in the environment of the congestion of highway large area, the hot meal of a bite, a bite hot water It is even more hard to find;(3)Current automobile has been enter into huge numbers of families, and Chinese have the custom of drinking water, most car seats Side is designed with placing the device of drinking water glass, can not meet the custom of compatriots' drinking water.
Therefore, clean hygiene and hot water capable of direct drinking how are onboard prepared, that is, designs vehicle borne drinking machine, is had There is fairly obvious and urgent demand.
Through retrieval, there are some patents to be related to the exploitation of Vehicular water dispenser.Disclosed drinking device for car driver invention skill before this Art majority is all to use electrical heating, uses automobile storage battery to be powered for heating wire host box, this heating power supply, using low-voltage direct Heating technique is heated.But its power is relatively low, therefore output is smaller(Generally 400ml or so), the heat time is longer(One As be 15 minutes or so), for urgently needed hot water or it is a large amount of with water in the case of be difficult then to meet.And storage battery and generator on automobile Effect be ensure automobile normal running the need for, have more than needed electricity it is limited, while also consume automobile storage battery electric energy, influence battery Service life, easily send out failure.Also some patents are to utilize vehicle exhaust, and heating drinking water is carried out by heat exchanger.Generally Motor vehicle exhaust emission temperature highest can reach 600 DEG C~700 DEG C, 400 DEG C during idling, when water is quoted in heating, when water is followed Ring is not in time, it may appear that cross heating state, forms thousand boiling water, the content of water nitrite is slowly being increased always, so that Influence drinking water quality.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device, and the device is sent out using automobile Motivation waste heat, realizes that drinking water is heated, it is to avoid thousand boiling water, and to the automatic storage of hot water, in the case where not increasing energy consumption, solves Great quantity of water drinking problem in driving over a long distance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device, It is characterized in that:Including water butt, water pump, heat-exchange device and heat-preserving container, water butt is inverted on bucket bearing, in bucket branch The position contacted on seat, with water butt bung sets tank, and tank is connected using flexible pipe through water pump with heat-exchange device, heat exchange Magnetic valve is provided between device and heat-preserving container, heat-preserving container is connected through control valve with tap.
Such scheme is further qualified, the water outlet pipe part of the heat-exchange device sets the temperature of detection leaving water temperature Sensor, is provided with the liquid-level switch of sensed water level height on the top of heat-preserving container, temperature sensor and liquid-level switch with it is vehicle-mounted ECU electrical connections, ECU collects leaving water temperature and water level signal, and controls water pump, magnetic valve and control valve.
Such scheme is further qualified, the heat-exchange device include water inlet, delivery port and in water inlet and Two branch pipes between delivery port, one of branch pipe directly connects water inlet with delivery port, sets and changes on another branch pipe Hot device, transpositing plate is provided with the intersection of water inlet and branch pipe, and transpositing plate controls opening or closing for two branch pipes.
Such scheme is further qualified, described heat exchanger is a kind of clad type heat exchanger, and it is coated on branch pipe Outside, is provided with the outside of helical fin, helical fin in the outer wall of branch pipe and is provided with shell, between branch pipe, helical fin and shell Helical duct is formed, the two ends of helical duct are provided with hot water outlet and cooling water inlet, and wherein hot water outlet is connected with heat-preserving container, cold Water inlet is connected with water pump.
Such scheme is further qualified, the bucket bearing includes the groove matched with water butt lateral wall, recessed It is provided with groove in the middle part of cushion pad, groove and joint of water bucket is set, joint of water bucket is central raised, and inserts in water butt bung, It is tank below joint of water bucket, tank is surrounded by joint of water bucket and bucket bearing, and joint of water bucket connects water butt with tank, Bucket bearing side wall is provided with the apopore that tank is connected with water pump.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:
(1)Heat in normal temperature drinking water and engine is carried out heat exchange, and handle by the utility model using heat-exchange device The drinking water of heating is stored to heat-preserving container, realizes the waste heat using water-cooled engine, drinking water is heated and preserved, and one Aspect supplies the demand that passenger quotes water to big calorimetric, the water temperature of engine water outlet is on the other hand reduced, so as to reduce Cooling fan of engine rotational time, reaches the design concept of energy-conserving and environment-protective;
(2)Heat exchange is carried out by heat exchanger in the utility model, and promotes water circulation using water pump, and by vehicle-mounted Water in the ECU collections leaving water temperature of heat-exchange device, heat-preserving container, and water pump, control valve and magnetic valve are monitored with Control, realizes the intelligent control of drinking water heating;
(3)In the utility model is partly often independent module, is common connected mode between each module, entirely sets It is standby to use modularized design, it is convenient for installation and maintenance without changing any structure of former car;
(4)By carrying out heat exchange, usual engine with the high-temperature water after being circulated to engine interior in the utility model During operating, the temperature of high-temperature water is maintained at 90 degree, utilizes 90 degree of heated at constant temperature drinking water of cycle of engine cooling water, it is ensured that drink With hydro-thermal without boiling, it is to avoid " thousand boiling water " problem, quality of drinking water is improved;
(5)The utility model integrally meets national energy-saving policy, energy-saving and environmental protection, it is convenient be becoming for Vehicular water dispenser development Gesture, therefore with promotion and application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure connection diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is heat-exchange device structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
In figure:1st, water butt, 2, cushion pad, 3, bucket bearing, 4, joint of water bucket, 5, tank, 6, water pump, 7, heat exchange dress Put, 8, magnetic valve, 9, heat-preserving container, 10, control valve, 11, tap, 12, liquid-level switch, 13, ECU, 14, temperature sensor, 71, Water inlet, 72, delivery port, 73, branch pipe, 74, transpositing plate, 75, heat exchanger, 76, hot water outlet, 77, cooling water inlet, 78, spiral Fin.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1:
1 understand with reference to the accompanying drawings, specially a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device, using 90 degree of constant temperature of cycle of engine cooling water Heat exchange is carried out, realizes that drinking water is heated.The device specifically includes water butt 1, water pump 6, heat-exchange device 7 and heat-preserving container 9.Storage Bucket 1 supplies drinking water, and water pump 1 promotes the flowing of drinking water, the connection of heat-exchange device 7 and engine as power set On cooling pipe, or heat-exchange device and the displacement of engine cooling water outlet pipe, realize that drinking water exchanges heat with engine, protect Drinking water after the warm storage of bucket 9 heating.Device more than is constituted, you can realize that quote water conservancy is heated with automotive preheating, and And be easily installed in in-car.The each several part of said structure uses existing module tissue, it is possible to achieve vehicle-mounted installation, former without changing Any structure of car, it is convenient for installation and maintenance.
Water butt 1 in the utility model uses inverted mode, is placed on bucket bearing 3, similar with traditional water dispenser, It is easy to drinking water in water butt 1 to flow into heat-exchange device 9, while water is less or during longer pipeline portions, using water Pump 6 promotes drinking water flowing.The position contacted on bucket bearing 3, with the bung of water butt 1 sets tank 5, and tank 5 utilizes soft Pipe is connected through water pump 6 with heat-exchange device 7, magnetic valve 8 is provided between heat-exchange device 7 and heat-preserving container 9, heat-preserving container 9 is through control Valve 10 is connected with tap 11.
Water butt 1 in said structure uses common dispatching scuttlebutt, is placed on bucket bearing 3, is stored up in tank 5 Nonresident portion quotes water, and is distributed to by water pump 7 in heat-exchange device 7, heat exchange is carried out in heat-exchange device 7, and store extremely In heat-preserving container 9, finally discharged by tap 11.The effect of magnetic valve 8 is to ensure that the heating water in heat-preserving container 9 is enough.
In order to realize intelligent control to said structure composition, set in the water outlet pipe part of heat-exchange device 7 and detect water temperature The temperature sensor 14 of degree, the liquid-level switch 12 of sensed water level height, temperature sensor 14 and liquid are provided with the top of heat-preserving container 9 Bit switch 12 is electrically connected with vehicle-mounted ECU13, and ECU13 collects leaving water temperature and water level signal, and controls water pump 6, magnetic valve 8 With control valve 10.
Control principle:ECU13 collection heat-preserving container 9 in water and heat-exchange device 7 leaving water temperature, by water pump 6, Magnetic valve 8 and control valve 10 carry out the control of start and stop and opening and closing, so as to ensure that the temperature and water of quoting water meet demand.Specifically Control mode:When the hot drink water consumption of heat-preserving container 9 is not enough, magnetic valve 8 is opened in ECU controls, and closing control valve 10 is gathered simultaneously The temperature of temperature sensor 14, when temperature reaches 80 degree, starts water pump 6, the hot water in heat exchanger is entered heat-preserving container 9; When temperature sensor 14 reaches setting water level less than the water level of 80 degree or heat-preserving container 9, stop pump operation, and close electromagnetism Valve 8, opens control valve 10, carrys out hot-water supply.So, when human pilot needs water, it is ensured that have enough drink in heat-preserving container 9 Water.
Heat-exchange device 7 in the utility model can use ordinary heat exchanger, and heat-preserving container 9 is used with double insulation Water storage device.According to the daily need of passenger, the length of this heat-exchange device 7 is at 30 centimetres, and water capacity is drunk for 2-3 liters in inside, Heat exchange is carried out in 90 degree of constant temperature thermals source using clad type heat exchanger, the temperature of drinking water in 5 minutes, can be realized by 20 Degree reaches 80 degree, the daily reference such as satisfaction is made tea, bubble face.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in order to improve heat exchanger effectiveness, the drinking water of normal temperature is set to be heated to 80 degree as early as possible, Heat-exchange device 7 is redesigned, using twin-channel heat-exchange device, its structure specifically includes water inlet 71, gone out The mouth of a river 72 and two branch pipes 73 between water inlet 71 and delivery port 72, one of branch pipe 73 is water inlet 71 and water outlet Mouth 72 is directly connected, and heat exchanger 75 is set on another branch pipe 73, and transposition is provided with the intersection of water inlet 71 and branch pipe 73 Plate 74, transpositing plate 74 controls opening or closing for two branch pipes 73.
This heat-exchange device 7 is in the case where that need not heat reference water, using original single branch pipe 73, this not shadow Original cooling water car circulation is rung, and drinking water long-time heating in heat exchanger 75 can be avoided.Meanwhile, it can also keep The service life of heat exchanger 75.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the structure of heat exchanging device 75 has done new design, and heat exchanger 75 is wrapped using a kind of Formula heat exchanger is covered, it is coated on the outside of branch pipe 73, helical fin 78 is provided with the outer wall of branch pipe 73, the outside of helical fin 78 is set There is shell, helical duct is formed between branch pipe 73, helical fin 78 and shell, the two ends of helical duct are provided with hot water outlet 76 With cooling water inlet 77, wherein hot water outlet 76 is connected with heat-preserving container 9, and cooling water inlet 77 is connected with water pump 6.
Clad type heat absorbing end is coated on outside automobile engine cooling water outlet pipe, is not changing the situation of former car water flowing Lower acquisition heat, heated heat exchange medium forms inner loop flowing due to the temperature difference, and heat is passed through into helical fin 78 It is transferred in drinking water.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the structure to the bucket bearing 3 of water butt 1 has carried out new design, bucket branch Seat 3 includes the groove matched with the lateral wall of water butt 1, and groove is matched with the external diameter of water butt 1, it is ensured that water butt 1 will not be tilted; Cushion pad 2 is provided with groove, cushion pad 2 serves certain cushioning effect to water butt 1 and bucket bearing 3, it is to avoid vapour The vibration occurred in car traveling, it is ensured that the safety of water butt 1;Joint of water bucket 4 is set in the middle part of groove, and joint of water bucket 4 is central raised, and Insert in the bung of water butt 1, joint of water bucket 4 is similar with fixed form in water dispenser, can not change the structure of water butt 1, energy Enough it is applied to various scuttlebutts to connect;It is tank 5 below joint of water bucket 4, tank 5 is enclosed by joint of water bucket 4 and bucket bearing 3 Into joint of water bucket 4 connects water butt 1 with tank 5, and the apopore that tank 5 is connected with water pump 6 is provided with the side wall of bucket bearing 3.
In the above-described embodiments, used water pipeline, flexible pipe, water pump 6 and heat exchanger 75 waited wet part, were both needed to Reach food-grade pipeline requirement, it is ensured that the safety of drinking water.
In summary, by carrying out heat exchange with the high-temperature water after being circulated to engine interior in the utility model, generally When engine is operated, the temperature of high-temperature water is maintained at 90 degree, can using 90 degree of heated at constant temperature drinking water of cycle of engine cooling water Guarantee drinks hydro-thermal without boiling, it is to avoid " thousand boiling water " problem, improves quality of drinking water;Entirety meets national energy-saving policy, save, Environmentally friendly, convenient is the trend of Vehicular water dispenser development, therefore with promotion and application prospect.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device, it is characterised in that:Including water butt(1), water pump(6), heat-exchange device(7)And guarantor Wen Tong(9), water butt(1)It is inverted in bucket bearing(3)On, in bucket bearing(3)Upper and water butt(1)The portion of bung contact Position sets tank(5), tank(5)Using flexible pipe through water pump(6)With heat-exchange device(7)Connection, heat-exchange device(7)With insulation Bucket(9)Between be provided with magnetic valve(8), heat-preserving container(9)Through control valve(10)With tap(11)It is connected.
2. a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat-exchange device(7)'s Water outlet pipe part sets the temperature sensor of detection leaving water temperature(14), in heat-preserving container(9)Top provided with sensed water level height Liquid-level switch(12), temperature sensor(14)And liquid-level switch(12)With vehicle-mounted ECU(13)Electrical connection, ECU(13)Collect Leaving water temperature and water level signal, and control water pump(6), magnetic valve(8)And control valve(10).
3. a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The heat-exchange device(7) Including water inlet(71), delivery port(72)And in water inlet(71)And delivery port(72)Between two branch pipes(73), wherein One branch pipe(73)Water inlet(71)And delivery port(72)Directly connect, another branch pipe(73)Upper setting heat exchanger(75), In water inlet(71)And branch pipe(73)Intersection be provided with transpositing plate(74), transpositing plate(74)Control two branch pipes(73)Open Or close.
4. a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described heat exchanger(75)For one Clad type heat exchanger is planted, it is coated on branch pipe(73)Outside, in branch pipe(73)Outer wall be provided with helical fin(78), spiral wing Piece(78)Outside is provided with shell, in branch pipe(73), helical fin(78)Helical duct, the two of helical duct are formed between shell End is provided with hot water outlet(76)And cooling water inlet(77), wherein hot water outlet(76)With heat-preserving container(9)Connection, cooling water inlet(77) With water pump(6)Connection.
5. a kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bucket bearing(3)Including With water butt(1)The groove of lateral wall matching, is provided with cushion pad in groove(2), groove middle part sets joint of water bucket(4), Joint of water bucket(4)It is central raised, and insert water butt(1)In bung, in joint of water bucket(4)Lower section is tank(5), tank(5) By joint of water bucket(4)With bucket bearing(3)Surround, joint of water bucket(4)Water butt(1)With tank(5)Connection, in bucket bearing (3)Side wall is provided with tank(5)With water pump(6)The apopore of connection.
CN201720364651.8U 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of vehicle-mounted thermal-arrest drinking device Expired - Fee Related CN206589753U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109895674A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-18 纪衍雨 A kind of vehicle-mounted drinking-water system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109895674A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-18 纪衍雨 A kind of vehicle-mounted drinking-water system

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Granted publication date: 20171027

Termination date: 20180410