CN202707221U

CN202707221U - Intelligent efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile water-heating exhaust heater

Info

Publication number: CN202707221U
Application number: CN201220407515XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周欣平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-08-16
Filing date: 2012-08-16
Publication date: 2013-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2022-08-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile water-heating exhaust heater, which comprises a heater bucket body, wherein a bypass pipe and a main through pipe are arranged inside the heater bucket body; a bypass smoke door and a main through smoke door are respectively arranged at the end faces of the bypass pipe and the main through pipe; an interlock mechanism 1 is connected with the bypass smoke door and the main through smoke door; the interlock mechanism 1 is connected with a second interlock mechanism 2; the interlock mechanism 2 is connected with a motor; a heat exchange tube is arranged between the bypass pipe and the heater bucket body; a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the heat exchange tube; a water temperature sensor is arranged on the water outlet; the water temperature sensor is connected with a single chip through a circuit, and the single chip is connected with a motor. The intelligent efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile water-heating exhaust heater has the beneficial effects that the temperature is automatically adjusted, and the intelligent efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile water-heating exhaust heater is high in heat exchange efficiency, and low in fault rate; crack of a heater pipe and a hidden danger of an anti-water boiling pull cylinder of the engine are removed; switch on/off maintenance, and feeding and discharging of antifreeze solution are avoided in season change; the use cost is saved; the energy-saving and environment-friendly purposes are achieved, and the service life and the fuel economy of the engine are also improved.

Description

Intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas.

Background technique

The existing heater exhaust gas in market only limits to use on urban bus, the tail gas heat quantity double heating engine cooling water that utilizes engine emission to go out, be delivered to the compartment heat radiation after the heating, be known as fuel economy and the cold scuffing (energy-conserving and environment-protective) that can improve motor, but, learn through working experience summary for many years, the heater exhaust gas that in the market operation is used is " uncontrollable type low-power constant type " heater, because heating power is low, when motor just starts, the heat energy that is swapped out is not enough to improve fuel economy and the cold scuffing of motor, the opposite phenomenon that has simultaneously the compartment chillout, illustrate that this stage role of heater is very little, need on the contrary motor to heat the circulatory mediator that is higher than three times of capacity of engine-cooling system itself in the warm air system, thereby reduced the fuel economy of motor, prolonged the cold scuffing cycle (not energy-conservation) of motor.Because the uncontrollable characteristics of heater exhaust gas on the existing market, heater exhaust gas is in running order all the time, when the heat surplus appears in the compartment, compartment temperature constantly rises, reduced the travelling comfort of taking, simultaneously, unnecessary heat has aggravated the load of engine-cooling system, motor is in overheated work often, the lubrication system Efficiency Decreasing, thereby cause engine components wearing and tearing aggravation, motor also often occurs and turn one's coat and boil and warm air system booster phenomenon, have the problem hidden danger of engine scuffing.Because the uncontrollable characteristics of heater exhaust gas on the existing market, when do not need to use warm braw summer, it is emptying to close the inner antifreeze liquid of heater exhaust gas to warm air system, allow it be in dry-fire condition, the coil arrangement of existing heater exhaust gas, so that its inner antifreeze liquid can only evaporate emptying, can't recycle, when the needs heater exhaust gas is worked, can only again replenish, annual so emptying and additional respectively once, not only user's labor intensity increase, and about 15 liters of the antifreeze liquid that annual per car is wasted brings certain waste for the user economically.Because the existing uncontrollable characteristics of heater exhaust gas are subject to the impact of coach load and each regional temperature difference, this kind heater cannot use at coach, has certain narrow limitation.Therefore, should further improve prior art.

The model utility content

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas, to overcome present prior art above shortcomings.

The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas, comprise the heater staving, heater staving two ends are respectively equipped with dividing plate, be provided with coaxial bypass tube and some ring-types in the described heater staving around the main siphunculus of bypass tube, two end faces of described bypass tube and described main siphunculus are respectively equipped with other smoke ventilating door and main smoke ventilating door, other smoke ventilating door and main smoke ventilating door are connected with double-action mechanism one, described double-action mechanism one is connected with double-action mechanism two, double-action mechanism two is connected with motor, be provided with heat exchanging tube between described bypass tube and the heater staving, heat exchanging tube is the parallel-connection structure coil pipe, the heat exchanging tube two ends are respectively equipped with water intake and water outlet, described water outlet is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor, and described cooling-water temperature sensor has single-chip microcomputer by connection, and described single-chip microcomputer connects motor.

Be provided with fin along the described heat exchanging tube Hand of spiral outside on the described heater staving.

Described double-action mechanism one, double-action mechanism two, main smoke ventilating door and other smoke ventilating door are flexibly connected with dividing plate respectively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: temperature is regulated automatically, heat exchange efficiency height, failure rate is low, elimination warm braw pipelines from bursting and motor are turned one's coat boil scuffing of cylinder bore hidden danger, change according to the season exempt from the switching on and shutting down maintenance, the row of exempting from of changing according to the season adds antifreeze liquid, reduces labor intensity, saves user cost, on structure, in the control, all to some extent important breakthroughs on the efficient, on the reliability, on the rate of fault; Solved and structural behaviour restriction, on the prior art heated deficiency, later stage in earlier stage and heat surplus, reduce fuel oil Economy, pipelines from bursting, affect the critical defect such as engine life; Thereby realized energy-conserving and environment-protective truly, improved life-span and the fuel economy of motor, can use at coach.

Description of drawings

The below is described in further detail the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile of the utility model embodiment hot-water heating heater exhaust gas;

Fig. 2 is the view profile of the described intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile of the utility model embodiment hot-water heating heater exhaust gas.

Among the figure:

1, heater staving; 2, dividing plate; 3, bypass tube; 4, main siphunculus; 5, other smoke ventilating door; 6, double-action mechanism one; 7, main smoke ventilating door; 8, double-action mechanism two; 9, motor; 10, heat exchanging tube; 11, water intake; 12, water outlet; 13, cooling-water temperature sensor; 14, fin.

Embodiment

Shown in Fig. 1-2, the described a kind of intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas of the utility model embodiment, comprise heater staving 1, heater staving 1 two ends are respectively equipped with dividing plate 2, be provided with coaxial bypass tube 3 and some ring-types in the described heater staving 1 around the main siphunculus 4 of bypass tube 3, two end faces of described bypass tube 3 and described main siphunculus 4 are respectively equipped with other smoke ventilating door 5 and main smoke ventilating door 7, other smoke ventilating door 5 and main smoke ventilating door 7 are connected with double-action mechanism 1, described double-action mechanism 1 is connected with double-action mechanism 28, double-action mechanism 28 is connected with motor 9, be provided with heat exchanging tube 10 between described bypass tube 3 and the heater staving 1, heat exchanging tube 10 is the parallel-connection structure coil pipe, be provided with fin 14 along the described heat exchanging tube 10 Hand of spiral outside on the heater staving 1, described heat exchanging tube 10 two ends are respectively equipped with water intake 11 and water outlet 12, described water outlet 12 is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 13, and described cooling-water temperature sensor 13 has single-chip microcomputer by connection, and described single-chip microcomputer connects motor 9.Described double-action mechanism 1, double-action mechanism 28, main smoke ventilating door 7 and other smoke ventilating door 5 are flexibly connected with dividing plate 2 respectively.

During concrete the use, heater switch is opened, pump working, when detecting coolant-temperature gage, cooling-water temperature sensor 13 is lower than 70 when spending, 28 motions of Single-chip Controlling motor 9 action drives double-action mechanisms, simultaneous linkage mechanism 28 drives double-action mechanism one 6 actions, thereby drives main smoke ventilating door 7 and the 5 alternately opening and closing of other smoke ventilating door that double-action mechanism 1 connects; Realize the change of high-temperature flue gas circulation path, high-temperature flue gas is flowed out to change by original process bypass tube 3 and is flowed out by chamber, bypass tube 3 outside, and heat exchanging tube 10 outsides in its chamber are heated, add at water pump and to depress cooling water and flow to high-temperature flue gas by water intake 11 and carry out heat exchange, cooling water after the heating is flowed out by water outlet 12, finishes whole heating process.When detecting coolant-temperature gage, cooling-water temperature sensor 13 is higher than 90 when spending, 38 reversing motions of Single-chip Controlling motor 9 action drives double-action mechanisms, and initiatively cigarette door 7 and other smoke ventilating door 5 are alternately closed and are opened, and realize the process of stopped heating.By the control to heater, can control heater exhaust gas according to actual conditions, solve and structural behaviour restriction, on the prior art heat deficiency, later stage in earlier stage and heat surplus, reduce fuel oil Economy, pipelines from bursting, affect the critical defect such as engine life; Thereby realized energy-conserving and environment-protective truly, improved life-span and the fuel economy of motor.

The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but do any variation in its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technological scheme, all drops within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas, comprise heater staving (1), heater staving (1) two ends are respectively equipped with dividing plate (2), it is characterized in that: be provided with coaxial bypass tube (3) and some ring-types in the described heater staving (1) around the main siphunculus (4) of bypass tube (3), two end faces of described bypass tube (3) and described main siphunculus (4) are respectively equipped with other smoke ventilating door (5) and main smoke ventilating door (7), other smoke ventilating door (5) and main smoke ventilating door (7) are connected with double-action mechanism one (6), described double-action mechanism one (6) is connected with double-action mechanism two (8), double-action mechanism two (8) is connected with motor (9), be provided with heat exchanging tube (10) between described bypass tube (3) and the heater staving (1), heat exchanging tube (10) two ends are respectively equipped with water intake (11) and water outlet (12), described water outlet (12) is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor (13), described cooling-water temperature sensor (13) has single-chip microcomputer by connection, and described single-chip microcomputer connects motor (9).

2. a kind of intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat exchanging tube (10) is the parallel-connection structure coil pipe.

3. a kind of intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas according to claim 2 is characterized in that: is provided with fin (14) along described heat exchanging tube (10) the Hand of spiral outside on the described heater staving (1).

4. a kind of intelligent high-efficient energy-saving and environment-friendly automobile hot-water heating heater exhaust gas according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described double-action mechanism one (6), double-action mechanism two (8), main smoke ventilating door (7) and other smoke ventilating door (5) are flexibly connected with dividing plate (2) respectively.