The specific embodiment
The present invention has following non-limiting examples according to different situations:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of generator of the present invention and low temperature exhaust gas single-effect type cold warm water machine, and the low-temperature flue gas single-effect type, 300 ℃ of specified flue-gas temperatures, generator uses fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), and electric power is provided.Refrigeration machine utilizes generator 230-350 ℃ tail gas, and generator (18) is to have only waste gas utilization generator tube (27) to provide tail gas as the energy, and the single-action circulation is freezed or heated.
Operation is regulated: during the generator isolated operation, tail gas does not enter refrigeration machine, by self-opening air door (16) emptying.When both moved simultaneously, refrigeration machine was regulated the tail gas amount according to load automatically by electronic smoke valve (17), and unnecessary tail gas is discharged by self-opening air door (16).Tail gas heats, evaporates the weak solution in the generator (18) by waste gas utilization generator tube (27), make exhaust temperature reduce to about 135 ℃ by 230-350 ℃, by smoke discharge pipe (28) emptying, generator exhaust flow and temperature determine the cooling and warming payload again.Refrigeration machine only utilizes the unique energy of generator tail gas, when not generating electricity, can not freeze.Generator (31) is turbogenerator or internal combustion engine generator.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of generator of the present invention and high-temperature tail gas dual effect type cold warm water machine, and the high-temperature flue gas dual effect type, 450 ℃ of specified flue-gas temperatures, generator uses fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), and electric power is provided.Refrigeration machine utilizes the tail gas of generator more than 380 ℃, and the economic benefits and social benefits circulation is freezed or heated and provide health hot water.
Operation is regulated: during the generator isolated operation, tail gas does not enter refrigeration machine, by self-opening air door (16) emptying.When both moved simultaneously, refrigeration machine was regulated the tail gas amount according to load automatically by electronic smoke valve (17), and unnecessary tail gas is discharged by self-opening air door (16).Tail gas heats, evaporates the weak solution in the high-temperature generator (1) by waste gas utilization generator tube (27), make exhaust temperature by reducing to about 170 ℃ more than 380 ℃, again by smoke discharge pipe (28) emptying, at the water heater (8) on high-temperature generator (1) top for the user provides health hot water, generator exhaust flow and temperature decision cooling and warming payload.Refrigeration machine only utilizes the unique energy of generator tail gas, when not generating electricity, can not freeze.Generator (31) is turbogenerator or internal combustion engine generator.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, be the structural representation of generator of the present invention and the cold warm water high-temperature tail gas of economic benefits and social benefits fuel supplementing type direct combustion machine, high-temperature flue gas economic benefits and social benefits fuel supplementing type, 450 ℃ of specified flue-gas temperatures, generator (31) uses fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), and electric power is provided.Refrigeration machine utilizes generator tail gas and 2 kinds of energy of fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil) more than 380 ℃, and economic benefits and social benefits circulations is freezed, heated and health hot water is provided.
Operation is regulated: during the generator isolated operation, electronic smoke valve (17) is in closed condition automatically, and generator tail gas does not enter waste heat direct combustion machine (35), by self-opening air door (16) emptying.Waste heat direct combustion machine (35) isolated operation, when generator did not move, waste heat direct combustion machine (35) operation was identical with the direct combustion machine, and waste heat direct combustion machine (35) utilizes a kind of energy of fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), freezes, heats and health hot water is provided.Generator (31) and waste heat direct combustion machine (35) both when moving simultaneously, electronic smoke valve (17) is opened automatically, waste heat direct combustion machine (35) utilizes generator tail gas and 2 kinds of energy of fuel simultaneously, and according to the air conditioner load size, preferentially utilizes the generator waste heat; When using waste heat from tail gas was not enough, combustor (14) started automatically, utilizes fuel combustion to come additional heat, and when the waste heat amount satisfied the air-conditioning needs, combustor stopped automatically, and regulated tail gas and fuel quantity automatically, and unnecessary tail gas is discharged by self-opening air door (16).Generating can simultaneously or provide separately with cooling and warming, and electric power and cooling and heating load coupling can adapt to various workload demands flexibly, and the assurance energy is reliably supplied.Generator (31) is turbogenerator or internal combustion engine generator.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 4, be the structural representation of generator of the present invention and cold warm water three energy direct combustion machines of economic benefits and social benefits, high-temperature flue gas economic benefits and social benefits afterburning generator cylinder sleeve hot water three energy types, 450 ℃ of temperature of specified flue gas, 98/88 ℃ of specified jacket water temperature.Generator (31) uses fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), and electric power is provided.Waste heat direct combustion machine (35) utilizes internal combustion engine generator 3 kinds of energy of tail gas, the jacket water more than 93 ℃ and fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil) more than 380 ℃, and economic benefits and social benefits circulations is freezed, heated and health hot water is provided.When lithium bromide absorbing central air adopts the economic benefits and social benefits cold warm water machine, the existing tail gas of heat energy that generator (31) provides, insert in the high-temperature generator (1) by waste gas utilization generator tube (27), also has generator cylinder sleeve cooling hot water, after connecting jacket water and utilize generator tube (29) to insert jacket water generator (24) by cylinder sleeve water pump (23), again by return pipe (30) tieback cooling water pipe in the cylinder sleeve of generator, jacket water generator (24) both was connected with solution pump (9) by solution conveyor tube, connect with cryogenerator (2) pipe again.Utilizing at jacket water has electric T-shaped valve (22) on the generator tube (29), have the water inlet end of cooling water tank (25) to be connected with electric T-shaped valve (22), and the water side of cooling water tank (25) is connected with return pipe (30).
Operation is regulated: during the generator isolated operation, electronic smoke valve (17) is in closed condition automatically, generator tail gas does not enter waste heat direct combustion machine (35), by self-opening air door (16) emptying, the generator jacket water does not enter waste heat direct combustion machine (35), by electric T-shaped valve (22) jacket water is switched to cooling water tank (25).Waste heat direct combustion machine (35) isolated operation, when generator did not move, waste heat direct combustion machine (35) operation was identical with the direct combustion machine, and waste heat direct combustion machine (35) utilizes a kind of energy of fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), freezes, heats and health hot water is provided.Generator (31) and waste heat direct combustion machine (35) both when moving simultaneously, electronic smoke valve (17) and electric T-shaped valve (22) are opened automatically, waste heat direct combustion machine (35) utilizes generator tail gas, jacket water waste heat and 3 kinds of energy of fuel simultaneously, waste heat direct combustion machine (35) preferentially utilizes the generator waste heat according to the air conditioner load size; When tail gas and jacket water waste heat deficiency, combustor (14) starts automatically, utilize fuel combustion to come additional heat, when the waste heat amount satisfies the air conditioner load needs, combustor stops automatically, and regulate the tail gas and the cylinder sleeve water yield automatically, and unnecessary tail gas is discharged by self-opening air door (16), and jacket water bypass to cooling water tank (25) dispels the heat.Generating can simultaneously or provide separately with cooling and warming, and electric power and cooling and heating load coupling can adapt to various workload demands flexibly, and the assurance energy is reliably supplied.Generator (31) is an internal combustion engine generator.
Embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 5, be the structural representation of generator of the present invention and high-temperature tail gas hot-water type economic benefits and social benefits cold warm water machine, fume hot-water type, 450 ℃ of temperature of specified flue gas, 98/88 ℃ of specified jacket water temperature.Refrigeration machine utilizes generator 2 kinds of energy of tail gas, the jacket water more than 93 ℃ more than 380 ℃, and economic benefits and social benefits circulations is freezed, heated and health hot water is provided.When lithium bromide absorbing central air adopts the economic benefits and social benefits cold warm water machine, the existing tail gas of heat energy that generator (31) provides, insert in the high-temperature generator (1) by waste gas utilization generator tube (27), also has generator cylinder sleeve cooling hot water, after connecting jacket water and utilize generator tube (29) to insert jacket water generator (24) by cylinder sleeve water pump (23), again by return pipe (30) tieback cooling water pipe in the cylinder sleeve of generator, jacket water generator (24) both was connected with solution pump (9) by solution conveyor tube, connect with cryogenerator (2) pipe again.When lithium bromide absorbing central air adopts the economic benefits and social benefits cold warm water machine, the existing tail gas of heat energy that generator (31) provides, insert in the high-temperature generator (1) by waste gas utilization generator tube (27), also has generator cylinder sleeve cooling hot water, after connecting jacket water and utilize generator tube (29) to insert jacket water generator (24) by cylinder sleeve water pump (23), again by return pipe (30) tieback cooling water pipe in the cylinder sleeve of generator, jacket water generator (24) both was connected with solution pump (9) by solution conveyor tube, connect with cryogenerator (2) pipe again.
Operation is regulated: during the generator isolated operation, electronic smoke valve (17) is in closed condition automatically, and generator tail gas does not enter refrigeration machine, by self-opening air door (16) emptying.The generator jacket water does not enter refrigeration machine, by electric T-shaped valve (22) jacket water is switched to cooling water tank (25) heat radiation.When generator (31) and refrigeration machine move simultaneously, electronic smoke valve (17) and electric T-shaped valve (22) are opened automatically, refrigeration machine utilizes generator tail gas, 2 kinds of energy of jacket water waste heat simultaneously, and refrigeration machine is regulated jacket water and tail gas inlet automatically according to load.Generator tail gas, jacket water flow and temperature decision cooling and warming payload.Refrigeration machine utilizes generator tail gas and jacket water waste heat to be the energy, when not generating electricity, can not freeze, heats, health hot water can not be provided.Generator (31) is an internal combustion engine generator.
Embodiment 6: as shown in Figure 6, be the structural representation of generator of the present invention and low temperature exhaust gas heat exchange combustion type again direct combustion machine, dual effect type is fired in the low-temperature flue gas heat exchange again, 300 ℃ of specified flue-gas temperatures, and turbogenerator uses fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), and electric power is provided.High-temperature generator (1) has waste gas utilization generator tube (27) to provide tail gas as the energy, and heating arrangement in addition burns; The combustion air inlet of the combustor (14) of this burning heating arrangement is connected with the electronic smoke valve (17) on the tail gas efferent duct; Waste heat direct combustion machine utilizes generator high oxygen content (〉=13%), temperature to replace air to fire less than 300 ℃ tail gas again, and waste heat direct combustion machine utilizes tail gas and 2 kinds of energy of fuel (combustion gas or fuel oil), and the economic benefits and social benefits circulation is freezed, heated and health hot water is provided.
Operation is regulated: during the generator isolated operation, electronic smoke valve (17) is in closed condition automatically, generator tail gas does not enter waste heat direct combustion machine (35), by self-opening air door (16) emptying, during waste heat direct combustion machine (35) isolated operation, it is combustion-supporting that extraneous air enters combustor (14) by air door automatically, moves identical with the direct combustion machine.Generator (31) and waste heat direct combustion machine (35) both when moving simultaneously, waste heat direct combustion machine (35) is regulated combustor tail gas combustion amount again and fuel quantity automatically according to load, and unnecessary tail gas enters waste gas utilization generator tube (27) and inserts recovery waste heat in the high-temperature generator (1).Generating can simultaneously or provide separately with cooling and warming, and electric power and cooling and heating load coupling can adapt to various workload demands flexibly, and the assurance energy is reliably supplied.Utilize high-temperature tail gas to fire again, the utilization rate of waste heat height, waste heat direct combustion machine fuel consumption significantly reduces.Utilize high-temperature tail gas to fire, unnecessary tail gas heat exchange again reclaims again, the utilization rate of waste heat height, and waste heat direct combustion machine fuel consumption significantly reduces.