CN206587058U - A kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device - Google Patents

A kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206587058U
CN206587058U CN201621193322.3U CN201621193322U CN206587058U CN 206587058 U CN206587058 U CN 206587058U CN 201621193322 U CN201621193322 U CN 201621193322U CN 206587058 U CN206587058 U CN 206587058U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
molar
distal movement
connecting rod
anterior crossbite
mouth cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621193322.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏志强
阎英梅
张锡忠
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STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL TIANJIN CITY
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STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL TIANJIN CITY
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Priority to CN201621193322.3U priority Critical patent/CN206587058U/en
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Publication of CN206587058U publication Critical patent/CN206587058U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, including the intraoral fixing device of Anterior crossbite, the intraoral fixing device of Anterior crossbite is provided with casting clamping plate, base, draw hook, it is characterized in that being additionally arranged distal movement of molar pusher, including the band and elastic force pushing mechanism being fixedly set on the first molar of both sides, the mechanism includes the right angle bending member constituted that is connected by catch bar and connecting rod, inflection point is so that the connecting rod is perpendicular to dental arch and end is connected to set below the gingival margin midpoint of first molar palate side, connecting rod is fixedly connected with the band;Promote boom end to possess gap activity with sleeve to be inserted, sleeve pipe is embedded in the base, its overhanging end extends the position in the gap between the second premolar teeth and first molar along dental arch direction, and the spring being sleeved on the catch bar is set between sleeve pipe overhanging end and connecting rod.The utility model has the advantages that:Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar are completed simultaneously, and the course for the treatment of is rescued in shortening.

Description

A kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device
Technical field
The utility model is related to severe a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic device, more particularly to a kind of companion suitable for upper jaw hypodevelopment The Anterior crossbite of crowded adolescent patient and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device.
Background technology
In mouth cavity orthodontic is clinical, crowded upper jaw hypodevelopment severe with is to develop the common class of peak period teenager Malocclusion.It is, using the leading Anterior crossbite of molar distalization Oral appliances, to stimulate for such patient's conventional treatment method Sagittal maxillary to development, in adjustment between mandibular sagittal to relation;After Anterior crossbite terminates, then carry out using pendulum-type pusher Teeth-grinding device is turned a millstone tooth operation backward, is embodied as solving the purpose in the upper jaw crowded offer gap by far moving first molar.Due to facing Both function correction devices can be interfered in operation on bed, therefore be often that leading front is led for such patient Pendulum-type is carried out after drawing again to turn a millstone tooth, but so operation the drawbacks of be to cause the course for the treatment of clinically relatively very long, patient it is uncomfortable and Rescue efficiency relatively low, therefore, how above two is operated into use in conjunction, while reinforcing is not interfere with each other, closed as industry The problem of note.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, in existing molar distalization Oral appliances technology base It is improved on plinth there is provided a kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, so that the upper lower jaw arrow of adjustment Shape can be carried out simultaneously to relation, stimulation maxillary development and solution upper jaw congested problem, on the premise of curative effect is ensured, be shortened The course for the treatment of of patient, both brought comfortably to patient, and also improve medical worker rescues efficiency.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:
A kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, including the intraoral fixing device of Anterior crossbite, institute State the intraoral fixing device of Anterior crossbite and be provided with the casting clamping plate that wrapping is fixed on the outside of both sides canine tooth and first and second premolar teeth, patch Attached hard palate is connected in the base cast described in both sides between clamping plate, the draw hook of canine tooth position corresponding with casting clamping plate connection, its It is characterised by being additionally arranged distal movement of molar pusher, the distal movement of molar pusher includes being fixedly set on the first molar of both sides The elastic force pushing mechanism that band and the correspondence band are set, the elastic force pushing mechanism includes being connected by catch bar and connecting rod The right angle bending member of composition, the inflection point of the right angle bending member is so that the connecting rod is perpendicular to dental arch and end is connected to the first mill Set below the gingival margin midpoint of tooth palate side, connecting rod is fixedly connected with the band;The promotion boom end is possessed with sleeve Gap activity is inserted, and described sleeve pipe one end is embedded in the base, and sleeve pipe overhanging end extends correspondence the along dental arch direction The position in the gap between two premolar teeths and first molar, sets between sleeve pipe overhanging end and connecting rod and is sleeved on the catch bar On spring.
The connecting rod extends a spring supporting end by the inflection point of right angle bending member.
The inflection point of the right angle bending member is located at below the gingival margin midpoint of first molar palate side at 4-6mm, right angle bending Gap between part and hard palate is 0.5-1mm.
The base is the supporting plate being coincide with hard palate of the coating plastic molding layer formation on mesh skeleton.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:For the common upper jaw hypodevelopment of Orthodontics, the severe with is gathered around simultaneously In crowded patient, therapeutic process, while wearing two covering devices, it is independent of each other, while completing Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar two Operation, is solving upper jaw sagittal to hypodevelopment, above and below coordination while jaws relation, by the remote shifting ground one's teeth in sleep, to release The crowded offer gap of the upper jaw.With traditional Anterior crossbite compared with distal movement of molar separate operations, the course for the treatment of was entirely rescued originally needs one In year half, it can be foreshortened to 1 year using the utility model time of rescuing, significantly shorten and rescue the course for the treatment of, efficiency is rescued in raising, is subtracted simultaneously The discomfort that light treatment time length is brought, more humane treatment is realized to patient.Apparatus structure is simple, low cost, it is easy to plus Work, is suitably promoted in orthodontic field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the present utility model and application schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distal movement of molar pusher.
In figure:1 band, 2 first molars, 3 second premolar teeths, 4 casting clamping plates, 5 frist premolars, 6 draw hooks, 7 canine teeth, 8 lateral incisors, 9 central incisors, 10 plastics layer, 11 mesh skeletons, 12 bases, 13 sleeve pipes, 14 catch bars, 15 springs, 16 springs Support end, 17 connecting rods, 18 dental arch, 19 inflection points.
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows a kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device and its application, including Anterior crossbite Intraoral fixing device A, the intraoral fixing device A of Anterior crossbite is fixed on the premolar teeth of both sides canine tooth 7 and first and second provided with wrapping 5th, the casting clamping plate 4 in 3 outsides, attaches hard palate and is connected in the base 12 cast described in both sides between clamping plate 4, corresponding with casting clamping plate The draw hook 6 of canine tooth position connection.In actual fabrication, the base 12 is the coating plastic molding layer 10 on mesh skeleton 11 The supporting plate being coincide with hard palate formed.
Of the present utility model to be characterised by being additionally arranged distal movement of molar pusher B, as shown in Figure 1-2, the distal movement of molar is pushed away Dynamic device includes the elastic force pushing mechanism that the band 1 being fixedly set on both sides first molar 2 and the correspondence band are set, described Elastic force pushing mechanism includes be connected by catch bar 14 and connecting rod 17 the right angle bending member constituted, the bending of the right angle bending member Point 19 is so that the connecting rod 17 is perpendicular to dental arch 18 and end is connected to set below the gingival margin midpoint of first molar palate side, connecting rod 17 are fixedly connected with the band 1.The end of the catch bar 14 is possessed gap activity with sleeve pipe 13 and is inserted, can relative set Pipe is moved freely, and the one end of described sleeve pipe 13 is embedded in the base, and sleeve pipe overhanging end is extended before correspondence second along dental arch direction The position in the gap ground one's teeth in sleep between 3 and first molar 2, sets between sleeve pipe overhanging end and connecting rod 17 and is sleeved on the catch bar Spring 15 on 14.
In actual fabrication, the inflection point 19 of the right angle bending member is located at 4- below the gingival margin midpoint of first molar palate side It is corresponding with first molar rersistant center point at 6mm.The end of connecting rod 17 the palate side that dististyle is welded on band 1 is welded by upper folding Face middle position.Gap between right angle bending member and hard palate is 0.5-1mm.The inflection point that connecting rod 17 passes through right angle bending member 19 extend a spring supporting end 16, for support spring 15.
Spring in above-mentioned elastic force pushing mechanism uses stage clip, and right angle bending member material is medical stainless steel silk, and band is adopted Use medical stainless steel material.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Using the utility model, in patient's orthodontic therapeutic process, Anterior crossbite is progress simultaneously with distal movement of molar. Anterior crossbite intraoral fixing device A and distal movement of molar pusher B is worn in patient oral cavity simultaneously.Carried out by draw hook 6 Jaw Anterior crossbite, corrects the upper jaw hypodevelopment of patient.During molar distalization is carried out, due to distal movement of molar pusher B sleeve pipe is connected with base 12, and sleeve pipe 13 can move forward, but gap is movable to insert it because the end of catch bar 14 and sleeve pipe 13 are possessed In, catch bar can facing sleeve move freely, therefore when sleeve pipe 13 moves forward, will not be moved with sleeve pipe, it is especially overhanging in sleeve pipe The spring 15 being sleeved on the catch bar 14 is set between end and connecting rod, and the spring is stage clip, and sleeve pipe reach, stage clip is kept Elastic force is discharged, is pressed on all the time by elastic force in connecting rod 17, and connecting rod 17 is connected on first molar by band 1, from And realize and first molar is far pushed away by elastic force, gap between first molar and the second premolar teeth is increased, thus, is gathered around for the treatment upper jaw Squeeze and provide adjustment space.
During entirely rescuing, while wearing two covering devices, it is independent of each other, while completing Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar two Item operation, with traditional Anterior crossbite compared with distal movement of molar separate operations, the course for the treatment of was entirely rescued originally needs a year and a half, using this The patented technology time of rescuing foreshortens to 1 year.It significantly shorten and rescue the course for the treatment of, efficiency is rescued in raising.More people is realized to patient Propertyization is treated, and mitigates the discomfort that treatment time length is brought, and the present apparatus is suitably promoted in orthodontic field.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, any not is made to structure of the present utility model Formal limitation.It is every any simple modification made according to technical spirit of the present utility model to above example, equivalent Change and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, including the intraoral fixing device of Anterior crossbite, described The intraoral fixing device of Anterior crossbite is fixed on the casting clamping plate on the outside of both sides canine tooth and first and second premolar teeth provided with wrapping, attaches Hard palate is connected in the base cast described in both sides between clamping plate, the draw hook of canine tooth position corresponding with casting clamping plate connection, and it is special Levy and be to be additionally arranged distal movement of molar pusher, the distal movement of molar pusher includes the band being fixedly set on the first molar of both sides The elastic force pushing mechanism that ring and the correspondence band are set, the elastic force pushing mechanism is included by catch bar and the connected structure of connecting rod Into right angle bending member, the inflection point of the right angle bending member is so that the connecting rod is perpendicular to dental arch and end is connected to first molar Set below the gingival margin midpoint of palate side, connecting rod is fixedly connected with the band;Between the promotion boom end and sleeve are possessed Gap activity is inserted, and described sleeve pipe one end is embedded in the base, and sleeve pipe overhanging end extends correspondence second along dental arch direction The position in the gap between premolar teeth and first molar, sets between sleeve pipe overhanging end and connecting rod and is sleeved on the catch bar Spring.
2. a kind of Anterior crossbite according to claim 1 and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, it is characterised in that The connecting rod extends a spring supporting end by the inflection point of right angle bending member.
3. a kind of Anterior crossbite according to claim 1 or 2 and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, its feature exist In the inflection point of the right angle bending member be located at first molar palate side gingival margin midpoint below 4-6mm place, right angle bending member with firmly Gap between palate is 0.5-1mm.
4. a kind of Anterior crossbite according to claim 1 or 2 and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, its feature exist In the base be on mesh skeleton coating plastic molding layer formation with hard palate coincide supporting plate.
5. a kind of Anterior crossbite according to claim 3 and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device, it is characterised in that The base is the supporting plate being coincide with hard palate of the coating plastic molding layer formation on mesh skeleton.
CN201621193322.3U 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device Expired - Fee Related CN206587058U (en)

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CN201621193322.3U CN206587058U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621193322.3U CN206587058U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of Anterior crossbite and distal movement of molar mating type mouth cavity orthodontic device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112545684A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 河北省眼科医院 Forward traction and molar distal movement combined oral orthodontic device
WO2022105366A1 (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-05-27 无锡时代天使医疗器械科技有限公司 Lip bumper apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022105366A1 (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-05-27 无锡时代天使医疗器械科技有限公司 Lip bumper apparatus
CN112545684A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 河北省眼科医院 Forward traction and molar distal movement combined oral orthodontic device
CN112545684B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-04-01 河北省眼科医院 Forward traction and molar distal movement combined oral orthodontic device

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Granted publication date: 20171027

Termination date: 20201027