CN206576915U - A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object - Google Patents

A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206576915U
CN206576915U CN201621064688.0U CN201621064688U CN206576915U CN 206576915 U CN206576915 U CN 206576915U CN 201621064688 U CN201621064688 U CN 201621064688U CN 206576915 U CN206576915 U CN 206576915U
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China
Prior art keywords
bone
cylinder
takes
take
fixed point
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621064688.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任绍东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621064688.0U priority Critical patent/CN206576915U/en
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Publication of CN206576915U publication Critical patent/CN206576915U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to surgical medical equipment technical field; refer in particular to a kind of minimal invasion fixed point and take bone object; it include handle, with handle be detachably connected take bone component, can be installed in take bone component protection guiding bar and for position take the position of bone to put pilot pin; bone component is taken to include taking bone cylinder; the front end of bone cylinder is taken to be provided with several serrated knifes; protection guiding bar includes protection head and the conduit being connected with protection head, and handle and protection guiding bar are equipped with the through hole for inserting pilot pin;When taking bone, protection guiding bar, which is installed in, takes bone cylinder, and pilot pin is interspersed in through hole.The characteristics of the utility model is:Accurate positioning when taking bone, practical, wound is small, can effectively protect soft tissue, blood vessel, muscle, nerve fiber, reduces infection risk.

Description

A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object
Technical field
The utility model is related to surgical medical equipment technical field, refers in particular to a kind of minimal invasion fixed point and takes bone object.
Background technology
In spinal surgery and the treatment of a variety of bone surgeries, due to comminuted fracture, Cranial defect or bone nonunion etc., it is often necessary to Transplanted from the good bone-grafting material of the internal taking-up of patient, and the cancellous bone bone grafting of human body itself is the clinical optimal bone grafting confirmed Material.Traditional takes bone method to be to cut an opening with knife, is taken after bone is exposed with osteotome to dig, and its wound is big, and cicatrix of skin is bright It is aobvious, easily occur complication, can also injure other soft tissues, blood vessel, muscle, nerve etc., be unfavorable for the healthy growth of human body.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of minimal invasion fixed point and takes bone object.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object, it include handle, with handle is detachably connected takes bone component, can be installed in Take the protection guiding bar of bone component and for positioning the pilot pin for taking the position of bone to put, take bone component to include taking bone cylinder, take before bone cylinder End is provided with several serrated knifes, and protection guiding bar includes protection head and the conduit being connected with protection head, handle and protection guiding bar It is equipped with the through hole for inserting pilot pin;When taking bone, protection guiding bar, which is installed in, takes bone cylinder, and pilot pin is interspersed in through hole.
Wherein, protection head includes conical section and the cylinder being connected with conical section, and cylinder is connected with conduit.
Wherein, bone component is taken also to include connecting rod, connecting rod, which is threadedly connected to, takes bone cylinder.
Wherein, bone component is taken also to include the pinning for being used to lock connecting rod, connecting rod is provided with the lock being engaged with pinning Hole.
Wherein, take and be provided with side opening on bone cylinder.
Wherein, the diameter of a circle that the point of a knife of several serrated knifes is surrounded is more than the internal diameter for taking bone cylinder.
Wherein, one end of pilot pin is provided with tip, and tip bottom is provided with barb.
Wherein, in addition to locking system, connecting rod and handle are connected by locking system.
Wherein, the hand grip portion of handle sets flexible sheath.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Accurate positioning when taking bone, practical, wound is small, can effectively protect soft group Knit, blood vessel, muscle, nerve fiber, reduce infection risk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is full sectional view of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, bone component 2, locking system 3, handle 4, pilot pin 5, protection guiding bar are taken
6th, pinning 7, lockhole 8, through hole 9, side opening 11, take bone cylinder
12nd, connecting rod 51, protection first 52, conduit.
Embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, further is made to the utility model with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing Explanation, the content that embodiment is referred to not to it is of the present utility model limit.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provide a kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object, it include handle 3, and What handle 3 was detachably connected takes bone component 1, can be installed in the protection guiding bar 5 for taking bone component 1 and take what the position of bone was put for positioning Pilot pin 4, takes bone component 1 to include taking bone cylinder 11, takes the front end of bone cylinder 11 to be provided with several serrated knifes, by manually or electrically turning Move and take bone cylinder 11, several serrated knifes cut bone, and be contained in cancellous bone and take in bone cylinder 11;Protection guiding bar 5 includes Protection first 51 and with the conduits 52 that be connecteds of protection first 51, during bone is taken, protection first 51 play protect soft tissue, blood vessel, The effect of muscle, nerve fiber etc., conduit 52 is slided along connecting rod 12;Handle 3 and protection guiding bar 5 are equipped with for inserting The through hole 8 of pilot pin 4;When taking bone, protection guiding bar 5, which is installed in, takes bone cylinder 11, and pilot pin 4 is interspersed in through hole 8, assembles completely Bone object is taken to be moved along pilot pin 4.
Further, protection first 51 includes conical section and the cylinder being connected with conical section, and cylinder is connected with conduit 52, Soft tissue, blood vessel, muscle, nerve fiber etc. are preferably protected during operation, damage is reduced.
Further, bone component 1 is taken also to include connecting rod 12, connecting rod 12, which is threadedly connected to, takes bone cylinder 11, detachable knot Structure, is easy to use.
Further,:Bone component 1 is taken also to include the pinning 6 for being used to lock connecting rod 12, connecting rod 12 is provided with and pinning 6 lockholes 7 being engaged, lock onto protection guiding bar 5 by pinning 6 and the mating reaction of lockhole 7 and take in bone component 1, make protection Guide bar 5 more firm and easy to disassemble.
Further, take and be provided with side opening 9 on bone cylinder 11, taken during bone is taken pressure in bone cylinder 11 can than larger, Cause cancellous bone to be difficult to receiving and completely take bone cylinder 11, side opening 9 can play a part of deflation, make to take the pressure reduction in bone cylinder 11, just Accommodated in cancellous bone and completely take bone cylinder 11, side opening 9 also helps the observation of doctor will take the cancellous bone in bone cylinder 11 to take out with being easy to.
Further, the diameter of a circle that the point of a knife of several serrated knifes is surrounded is more than the internal diameter for taking bone cylinder 11 so that cutting The radius of the bone got off be more than take bone cylinder 11 internal diameter, make to be squeezed into take bone cylinder 11 in, take bone cylinder 11 in cancellous bone more Fastening, makes to take the cancellous bone in bone cylinder 11 to be easily broken off and separate with ilium main body, the cancellous bone taken out, which is stored in, takes bone In cylinder 11.
Further, one end of pilot pin 4 is provided with tip, and tip bottom is provided with barb, enables the clinician to simple easily Ground takes the position of bone needed for pilot pin 4 is inserted, reach the effect of precise positioning, and acquired cancellous bone can be hooked in into positioning On pin 4.
Further, in addition to locking system 2, connecting rod 12 and handle 3 are connected by locking system 2, are easy to take bone object Dismounting, convenient to reuse, wherein locking system 2 is prior art, does not make to tell about in detail herein.
Further, the hand grip portion of handle 3 sets flexible sheath, makes doctor more easily comfortable in operation.
Take installation and the operation principle of bone object:The conduit 52 of protection guiding bar 5 is inserted into the connecting rod 12 for taking bone component 1 Interior, the conical section of the protection first 51 of protection guiding bar 5 exposes the outside for taking bone 11 serrated knifes of cylinder, passes through the lockhole in connecting rod 12 7 lock protection guiding bar 5 with the mating reaction of pinning 6, take bone component 1 to be snapped in the locking system 2 of handle 3 by connecting rod 12 It is interior, formed and complete take bone object.During operation, doctor, which is first passed through needed for pilot pin 4 is inserted, takes the position of bone to be positioned, and hooks The bone to be taken, then taking bone object to pass through pilot pin 4, and is slided along pilot pin 4, when the protection first 51 of protection guiding bar 5 When touching cancellous bone, pinning 6 is opened, protection guiding bar 5 is unclamped, continues slip and takes bone object, protection first 51 touches cancellous bone It can fall back on and take in bone cylinder 11, take the serrated knife of bone cylinder 11 to continue while rotating handle 3 when touching cancellous bone, manually or electrically Forward slip, handle 3 is driven by the effect of locking system 2 takes bone component 1 to rotate, and when taking bone 11 rotation of cylinder, its front end is sharp Several serrated knifes bone is cut, and the cancellous bone after incision be contained in take in bone cylinder 11, will be taken after taking bone cylinder 11 full Bone object or so teeters, in the presence of several sharp serrated knifes, takes the cancellous bone in bone cylinder 11 can be with ilium master Body is disconnected, and the cancellous bone taken out, which is stored in, to be taken in bone cylinder 11, will finally take bone object to extract, then take out spongiosa from taking in bone cylinder 11 Bone, for transplanting.If the amount of the cancellous bone of transplanting is not enough, same step reality can be passed through in the different directions of same position Apply, you can progress takes bone repeatedly, and can reduce the damage of patient, but after a bone is often taken, it is necessary to bone component 1 will be taken Depart from handle 3, the conical section of the protection first 51 of guiding bar 5 then will be protected to expose the outer of several serrated knifes for taking bone cylinder 11 Face, locks protection guiding bar 5 with the mating reaction of pinning 6 by the lockhole 7 in connecting rod 12, takes bone component 1 by connecting rod 12 are snapped in the locking system 2 of handle 3, formed it is complete take bone object, can be achieved again the step of when repeating above-mentioned operation It is secondary to take bone.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably implementation, and in addition, the utility model can be with other sides Formula realizes that any obvious replacement is in protection model of the present utility model on the premise of the technical program design is not departed from Within enclosing.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object, including handle(3)With handle(3)What is be detachably connected takes bone component(1), can It is installed in and takes bone component(1)Protection guiding bar(5)The pilot pin that the position of bone is put is taken with for positioning(4), it is characterised in that:Take bone Component(1)Including taking bone cylinder(11), take bone cylinder(11)Front end be provided with several serrated knifes, protection guiding bar(5)Including protection Head(51)With with protection head(51)The conduit of connection(52), handle(3)Bar is guided with protection(5)It is equipped with for inserting pilot pin (4)Through hole(8);When taking bone, protection guiding bar(5)It is installed in and takes bone cylinder(11), pilot pin(4)It is interspersed in through hole(8).
2. a kind of micro-wound bone taking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Protect head(51)Including conical section and with cone The cylinder of shape section connection, cylinder and conduit(52)Connection.
3. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point according to claim 1 takes bone object, it is characterised in that:Take bone component(1)Also include Connecting rod(12), connecting rod(12)It is threadedly connected to and takes bone cylinder(11).
4. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point according to claim 3 takes bone object, it is characterised in that:Take bone component(1)Also include For locking connecting rod(12)Pinning(6), connecting rod(12)It is provided with and pinning(6)The lockhole being engaged(7).
5. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point according to claim 1 takes bone object, it is characterised in that:Take bone cylinder(11)On be provided with Side opening(9).
6. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point according to claim 1 takes bone object, it is characterised in that:The point of a knife of several serrated knifes The diameter of a circle surrounded, which is more than, takes bone cylinder(11)Internal diameter.
7. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point according to claim 1 takes bone object, it is characterised in that:Pilot pin(4)One end set Tip is equipped with, tip bottom is provided with barb.
8. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point according to claim 1 takes bone object, it is characterised in that:Also include locking system(2), Connecting rod(12)And handle(3)Pass through locking system(2)Connection.
9. a kind of minimal invasion fixed point according to claim 8 takes bone object, it is characterised in that:Handle(3)Hand grip portion set Put flexible sheath.
CN201621064688.0U 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object Expired - Fee Related CN206576915U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621064688.0U CN206576915U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621064688.0U CN206576915U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206576915U true CN206576915U (en) 2017-10-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621064688.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206576915U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of minimal invasion fixed point takes bone object

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378894A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-10 南方医科大学第三附属医院(广东省骨科研究院) A kind of bone cartilage takes bone object and periosteum bone to take bone object

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378894A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-10 南方医科大学第三附属医院(广东省骨科研究院) A kind of bone cartilage takes bone object and periosteum bone to take bone object

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171024

Termination date: 20190920

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee