CN206573730U - The wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision - Google Patents
The wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision Download PDFInfo
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- CN206573730U CN206573730U CN201621292153.9U CN201621292153U CN206573730U CN 206573730 U CN206573730 U CN 206573730U CN 201621292153 U CN201621292153 U CN 201621292153U CN 206573730 U CN206573730 U CN 206573730U
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Abstract
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor and microprocessor;The microprocessor is connected with wind inductor, rain inductor and external system signal respectively;The wind inductor includes guide way(1)With rotation measuring device;The guide way(1)Wind turbine is provided with one end(2), guide way(1)The other end be provided with orthogonal horizontally-guided plate(101)With vertically-guided plate(102);The wind turbine(2)Power output end be connected with potentiometer and galvanometer;The potentiometer and galvanometer are connected with microprocessor B signal;The rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus(3)With vertical rotation measuring device(4);The guide way(1)By trunnion axis with horizontally rotating measurement apparatus(3)Rotate connection;It is described to horizontally rotate measurement apparatus(3)Pass through vertical axis and vertical rotation measuring device(4)Rotate connection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intelligent appliance equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of wind and rain of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision
Sensor.
Background technology
Wind and rain sensor is a kind of modern intelligent appliance, especially on intelligent window commonly use be used for monitor external wind,
The sensing equipment of wind direction and rainfall.Existing wind and rain sensor generally comprises wind sensor and rain sensor, wherein, wind sensor
It is upper that wind speed detection device, when wind direction and wind turbine are non-perpendicular, existing wind are generally used as using the mini-size wind electricity machine being fixedly installed
The wind speed that sensor is measured will be forbidden.
In addition, existing wind sensor carrys out wind due to being only capable of detection orientation, therefore generally require to install multiple in three-dimensional
The upper wind sensor that different directions are presented can just measure the wind direction of wind, and equipment installation cost has been significantly greatly increased.And it is existing
Wind sensor formulates intelligence sensor for the window of different directions, it is necessary to which each window is equipped with one or more existing hearsay
Sensor could be realized, not only increase equipment cost, and improve installation and maintenance cost.
Utility model content
The utility model needs multiple sensors to coordinate for existing wind sensing could detect come the accurate wind direction of wind, detection
Wind speed measurement is inaccurate during non-perpendicular wind, each intelligent window needs to be equipped with one or more wind sensors could realize intelligent control
Processed the problem of, there is provided a kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor and microprocessor
Device;The microprocessor is connected with wind inductor, rain inductor and external system signal respectively;The wind inductor includes being oriented to
Body and rotation measuring device.
Further, wind turbine is provided with described guide way one end, the other end of guide way is provided with orthogonal level
Guide plate and vertically-guided plate;The power output end of wind turbine is connected with potentiometer and galvanometer;The potentiometer and galvanometer
It is connected with microprocessor signals.
Further, the rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus and vertical rotation measuring device;It is described
Guide way is connected by trunnion axis with horizontally rotating measurement apparatus rotation;It is described to horizontally rotate measurement apparatus by vertical axis with hanging down
Straight rotation measuring device rotates connection.
Further, it is described to horizontally rotate measurement apparatus including the first shell, horizontal rotating shaft and vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance;Institute
The first shell is stated for concave structure, guide way is located at the female parts of the first shell;Described horizontal rotating shaft one end is consolidated with guide way
Fixed connection, the other end is rotated by bearing with the outer wall of the first shell and is connected, and extends to the first enclosure;Horizontal rotating shaft position
In the part of the first enclosure, it is connected between the first outer casing inner wall by torsionspring;The vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance is surveyed
Measure horizontal rotating shaft and be located at the rotation of the first enclosure part, and be connected with microprocessor signals.
Further, the vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance is arranged at the first enclosure, including:First guide rod and positioning
Circle;The centring ring is fixedly installed in the first enclosure, and is coated at horizontal rotating shaft;The centring ring be arc, by 2 with
Upper first metallic laminas head and the tail are sequentially connected composition;Fixed and connected by insulator between first metallic laminas described in continuous two panels
Connect;The lateral surface of first metallic laminas is connected with wire A;The wire A is connected with microprocessor signals;Described first leads
It is fixedly installed in rod bottom on horizontal rotating shaft, and being radially arranged along horizontal rotating shaft;The top of first guide rod is half
Spherical first metallic conductor, the spherical tips of the first metallic conductor are contacted with the first metallic laminas;First metallic conductor leads to
Wire B is crossed to be electrically connected with wind turbine.
Further, the horizontal rotating shaft is polygonized structure;The part that the bearing is connected with horizontal rotating shaft, be and water
The corresponding polygon of flat turn axle;It is provided with axle sleeve in first shell, the axle sleeve is coated at horizontal rotating shaft bottom, and with first
Connected between outer casing inner wall by torsionspring.
Further, the vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance also includes vertical vector processor;The vertical vector processor
Input is electrically connected with the first metallic laminas respectively;The output end of the vertical vector processor is connected with microprocessor signals.
Further, the vertical rotation measuring device includes:Second housing, compass, vertical rotation axis and level angle
Measuring appliance;The second housing top is provided with compass;The vertical rotation axis is vertically arranged, and one end is with horizontally rotating measurement
First shell of device is fixedly connected, and the other end is extended to inside second housing through second housing, and passes through bearing and second
Shell rotates connection;One end that the vertical rotation axis is located inside second housing is fixed by the inwall of rotating shaft and second housing to be connected
Connect;The level angle measuring appliance measurement vertical rotation axis is located at the rotation of second housing interior section, and and microprocessor signals
Connection.
Further, the level angle measuring appliance is coated at vertical rotation axis, is rotated and is connected by bearing with vertical rotation axis,
And be connected with second housing rotation;The level angle measuring appliance includes:Second guide rod and positioning wrap.
The positioning wrap is coated at vertical rotation axis, is sequentially connected and constituted by more than 4 metallic laminas of arc second head and the tail;
It is fixedly connected between the metallic laminas of arc second described in continuous two panels by insulator;The outside of the metallic laminas of arc second
Face is connected with wire C;The wire C is connected with microprocessor signals;The second guide rod bottom is fixedly installed in vertical turn
On axle, and being radially arranged along vertical rotation axis;The top of second guide rod is the metallic conductor of hemispherical second, the second metal
The spherical tips of conductor are contacted with the metallic laminas of arc second;Second metallic conductor is electrically connected by wire D with wind turbine.
Further, the vertical rotation measuring device also includes locator;Described locator one end is surveyed with level angle
Measuring device is fixedly connected, and drives level angle measuring appliance to rotate;Spherical positioning body is provided with the locator other end, it is described spherical
Positioning body has the spheroid less than 1/2nd to expose to locator;The part that the spherical positioning body is located inside locator passes through
Vertically disposed compression spring is connected with locator inwall.
Further, the second housing of the vertical rotation measuring device is provided with multiple ball recess;The spherical female
Rotary motion trace of the groove along locator is sequentially connected setting, and positioned at the correspondence position of spherical positioning body exposed parts;It is described spherical
The shape of groove is corresponding with the shape of spherical positioning body exposed parts.
Further, the level angle measuring appliance also includes horizontal vector processor;The horizontal vector processor
Input is corresponding with the metallic laminas of arc second to be electrically connected;The output end of the horizontal vector processor connects with microprocessor signals
Connect.
Further, the part that the vertical rotation axis is located at outside second housing is provided with extensible member.
Further, the wind and rain sensor also includes connecting rod and pedestal;The pedestal is used to fix the wind sensing
Device and rain sensor;Wherein, the pedestal is connected by connecting rod with the wind inductor;The connecting rod is scalable connection
Bar.
It is of the present utility model it is worked be referred to as:The pedestal of wind and rain sensor is fixedly installed in metope or wall by user first
Top, then according to the compass set on vertical rotation measuring device, adjusts locator, makes determining for vertical rotation measuring device kind
It is located at the metallic laminas of arc second immediately below locator on the overcoat of position towards Due South.Then by wind and rain sensor in Wei Chu
Manage the output line and external system of device connection, the control system connection of such as intelligent window.
When rainy, the currently rainy real-time rainfall that rain sensor can be detected, and it is sent by microprocessor
To external system.When blowing, guide way on wind sensor can according to wind direction auto-steering, when wind turbine front vertical face
Carry out wind.Even if carrying out wind completely dorsad perpendicular to guide way, also due on guide way, the level gear that asymmetric bottom shape is set
Plate and deflect, be allowed to be adjusted to wind turbine to face directly and carry out wind.Now, the galvanometer and the degree of potentiometer by being set in guide way
Number can accurately measure the wind-force size for carrying out wind.Meanwhile, the rotation of guide way is rotated measurement apparatus and is decomposed into horizontally rotate arrow
Amount and vertical gyration vector.
Horizontally rotating the first guide rod set in measurement apparatus can deflect according to the vertical gyration vector of guide way,
And be electrically connected with the first metallic laminas of diverse location on centring ring, vertical vector processor is by the of the diverse location received
The electric signal that one metallic laminas is sent, and it is converted into the vertical rotation direction of guide way, send to microprocessor.When carrying out wind
There is no vertical vector or vertical vector smaller, i.e., when guide way does not produce vertical gyration vector, guide way is by horizontally rotating survey
The torsionspring set in amount device is returned to horizontal level.
The second guide rod set in vertical rotation measuring device can deflect according to the horizontally rotating vector of guide way,
And be electrically connected with the metallic laminas of arc second of diverse location on positioning wrap, horizontal vector processor is by the different positions received
The electric signal that the metallic laminas of arc second put is sent, and it is converted into the direction that horizontally rotates of guide way, send to micro- place
Manage device.
Rotation measuring device by receive wind turbine produce current detecting guide way gyration vector, when wind turbine stop
Generate electricity, i.e., do not carry out wind or come wind season it is faint when, rotation measuring device does not produce signal.Microprocessor is by the guiding received
The vertical gyration vector of body and horizontally rotate vector and be converted into and come wind direction, and send to external system.Microprocessor will be received
To wind turbine voltage and current signal be converted into wind-force high low signal, and send to external system.
The utility model at least has one of the following advantages:
1. the wind sensor in the utility model, can be according to the direction for carrying out wind adjust automatically wind turbine, even if it is complete to carry out wind
Complete vertical and dorsad guide way, guide way can also adjust the direction of wind turbine, be allowed to front vertical in carrying out wind, be allowed to measurement
The wind-force size degree of accuracy is higher.So that the utility model wind sensor can accurately measure the wind speed for carrying out wind.
2. the wind sensor in the utility model, can accurately measure the rotation side of guide way by rotation measuring device
To, and be the accurate direction for measuring the wind that must arrive according to the rotation direction of guide way.So that the utility model only needs
1 is arranged on the wall of different directions or wind sensor is that the intelligent control to intelligent window can be achieved on a small quantity.
3. the rotation measuring device in the wind sensor in the utility model produces rotation by receiving the electric current of wind turbine
Position signalling, when do not carry out wind or come wind it is smaller when, can automatically ignore and carry out wind, reduce the external system caused due to equipment allergy
Excessive non-essential extra control, improves Consumer's Experience effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the wind and rain sensor construction schematic diagram of the multidirectional detection of the utility model high accurancy and precision;
Fig. 2 show the utility model wind sensor structural representation;
Fig. 3 show the A of guide way to structural representation;
Fig. 4 show the utility model and horizontally rotates measurement apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 5 show the vertical rotation measuring apparatus structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 show the utility model locator structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this reality
Use new further description.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the utility model, and
It is not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor, Wei Chu
Manage device and pedestal 6.The microprocessor is connected with wind inductor, rain inductor and external system signal respectively;The pedestal 6 is used
It is fixed in by wind inductor and rain inductor on wall or wall top.The wind inductor includes guide way 1, rotation measuring device
With connecting rod 5.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, wind turbine 2 is provided with described one end of guide way 1, the other end of guide way 1 is provided with mutually vertical
Straight 2 horizontally-guided plates 101 and 2 vertically-guided plates 102.2 vertically-guided plates 102 are into being symmetrical arranged, 2 horizontally-guideds
Plate 101 is set into positional symmetry, wherein the bottom surface of a piece of horizontal guide plate 101 is scarf, another horizontally-guided plate 101
Bottom surface is vertical plane.The setting can make guide way 1 also open one when dorsad carrying out wind in face of completely vertical and deflect, and make wind
Motor front vertical improves the accuracy in detection to wind-force and wind direction in carrying out wind.The power output end of wind turbine 2 and potentiometer and
Galvanometer is connected;The potentiometer and galvanometer are connected with microprocessor signals.Microprocessor receives the electricity that wind turbine is sent
It is near to be converted into wind-force high low signal and send wind-force high low signal to external system, such as intelligence after stream and voltage swing signal
Can window control system.
The rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus 3 and vertical rotation measuring device 4;The guide way 1
It is connected by trunnion axis with horizontally rotating the rotation of measurement apparatus 3;It is described horizontally rotate measurement apparatus 3 pass through vertical axis and it is vertical turn
Dynamic measurement apparatus 4 rotates connection.The pedestal 6 is used to fix the wind inductor and rain sensor;Wherein, the pedestal 6 leads to
Connecting rod 5 is crossed to be connected with the wind inductor;The connecting rod 5 is scalable connecting rod.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor, microprocessor and pedestal
6.The wind inductor includes rotation measuring device, and the rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus and vertical rotation
Measurement apparatus.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, it is described to horizontally rotate measurement apparatus 3 including the first shell, horizontal rotating shaft 307 and vertically turn
Angle goniometer.First shell is concave structure, and guide way 1 is located at the female parts of the first shell;The horizontal rotating shaft 307
For polygonized structure, one end is fixedly connected with guide way 1, and the other end is rotated by bearing A with the outer wall of the first shell and is connected, and
Extend to the first enclosure.The part that the bearing A is connected with horizontal rotating shaft 307, is corresponding with horizontal rotating shaft 307 many
Side shape.Provided with axle sleeve A in first shell, the axle sleeve A is coated at the bottom of horizontal rotating shaft 307, and with the first outer casing inner wall
Between connected by torsionspring.When wind-force is not enough, guide way 1 torsionspring effect to being gradually returned to horizontal position
Put.The vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance measurement horizontal rotating shaft 307 is located at the rotation of the first enclosure part, and believes with microprocessor
Number connection.
The vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance is arranged at the first enclosure, including:First guide rod 301 and centring ring 302;Institute
State centring ring 302 and be fixedly installed in the first enclosure, and be coated at horizontal rotating shaft 307;The centring ring 302 is semi arch
Shape, is sequentially connected by 2 head and the tail of first metallic laminas 306 and constituted.The length of every first metallic laminas 306 is quadrant
It is fixedly connected between arc, the first metallic laminas of two panels 306 by insulator.When guide way is horizontally situated, guide rod
Positioned at insulator position.The lateral surface of every first metallic laminas 306 is respectively connected with a wire A303;The wire
Non-cross connection between A303, and be connected respectively with microprocessor signals.The bottom of first guide rod 301 is fixedly installed in
On horizontal rotating shaft 307, and being radially arranged along horizontal rotating shaft 307;The top of first guide rod 301 is the gold medal of hemispherical first
Belong to conductor 305, the spherical tips of the first metallic conductor 305 are contacted with the first metallic laminas 306, and in the first metallic laminas 306
It is upper to slide;First metallic conductor 305 is electrically connected by wire B304 with wind turbine 2.When wind turbine 2 is rotated and produces electric current
When, its electric current produced can be transmitted by wire B304 to the first metallic conductor 305 of the first guide rod 301, when first
When metallic conductor 305 is contacted with the first metallic laminas 306, the first metallic laminas 306 is electrically connected with the first guide rod 301, this
When, the wire A303 of the behind of the first metallic laminas 306 can receive electric signal, and wire A303 sends electric signal to microprocessor
Device.The electric signal received is converted into the turn signal of the vertical duction vector of guide way 1 by microprocessor.
Remaining structure is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor, microprocessor and pedestal
6.The wind inductor includes rotation measuring device, and the rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus and vertical rotation
Measurement apparatus.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, vertical rotation measuring device 4 includes:Second housing, compass 402, vertical rotation axis 403
With level angle measuring appliance.The second housing top is provided with compass 402;The vertical rotation axis 403 is vertically arranged, and one
Hold and be fixedly connected with horizontally rotating the first shell of measurement apparatus 4, the other end is extended to inside second housing through second housing,
And be connected by bearing B with second housing rotation.One end that the vertical rotation axis 403 is located inside second housing passes through rotating shaft C
It is fixedly connected with the inwall of second housing;The level angle measuring appliance measurement vertical rotation axis 403 is located at second housing inside portion
The rotation divided, and be connected with microprocessor signals.
Level angle measuring appliance is coated at vertical rotation axis 403, is rotated and is connected by bearing B with vertical rotation axis 403, and with the
Two shells rotate connection;The level angle measuring appliance includes:Second guide rod 401 and positioning wrap 409.The positioning wrap
409 are coated at vertical rotation axis 403, are sequentially connected and constituted by 36 head and the tail of the second metallic laminas of arc 405.Arc described in continuous two panels
It is fixedly connected between the second metallic laminas of shape 405 by insulator;Wherein at least is equipped with positive East, West, South, North, northern four direction
A piece of the second metallic laminas of the arc 405.The lateral surface of second metallic laminas of every arc 405 is respectively connected with wire
C406;The wire C406 is connected with microprocessor signals.The bottom of second guide rod 401 is fixedly installed in vertical rotation axis
On 403, and being radially arranged along vertical rotation axis 403;The top of second guide rod 401 is the metallic conductor of hemispherical second
410, the spherical tips of the second metallic conductor 410 are contacted with the second metallic laminas of arc 405, it is possible to the metal of opposing arcuate second
Guide card 405 is slided;Second metallic conductor 410 is electrically connected by wire D404 with wind turbine 2.
Vertical rotation measuring device 4 also includes locator 407.Described one end of locator 407 is consolidated with level angle measuring appliance
Fixed connection, drives level angle measuring appliance to rotate.Spherical positioning body 407-A, the ball are provided with the other end of locator 407
Shape positioning body 407-A has the spheroid less than 1/2nd to expose to locator 407.The spherical positioning body 407-A is located at positioning
Part inside device 407 is connected by vertically disposed compression spring with the inwall of locator 407.Immediately below the locator 407
The second metallic laminas of arc 405 be set to the second metallic laminas of Due South arc 405, the metal of arc second in remaining direction is led
Piece 405 is set gradually with respect to second metallic laminas of Due South arc 405.
The second housing of vertical rotation measuring device 4 is provided with multiple ball recess 407-B;The ball recess 407-B
Setting is sequentially connected along the rotary motion trace of locator 407, and positioned at the correspondence position of spherical positioning body 407-A exposed parts;Institute
The shape for stating ball recess 407-B is corresponding with the shape of spherical positioning body exposed parts.When wind turbine 2 is rotated and produces electric current
When, its electric current produced can be transmitted by wire D404 to the second metallic conductor 410 of the second guide rod 401, when second
When metallic conductor 410 is contacted with the second metallic laminas of arc 405, the second metallic laminas of arc 405 is electrically connected with the second guide rod 401
Logical, now, the wire C406 of the behind of the second metallic laminas of arc 405 can receive electric signal, and wire C406 sends out electric signal
Deliver to microprocessor.The electric signal received is converted into the turn signal that guide way 1 is horizontally diverted vector by microprocessor.
Remaining structure is same as Example 2.
Embodiment 4
A kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor, microprocessor and pedestal
6.The wind inductor includes rotation measuring device, and the rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus and vertical rotation
Measurement apparatus.Wherein, described to horizontally rotate measurement apparatus including vertical vector processor, the vertical vector processor can be by
The electric signal that the first metallic laminas 306 received is sent is converted into the vertical vector position signalling of the rotation of guide way 1, and should
Vertical vector position signalling is sent to microprocessor.The vertical rotation measuring device includes horizontal vector processor, the place
The arc metal plate B405 received the electric signals sent can be converted into the horizontal vector position that guide way 1 is rotated by reason device C
Signal, and the horizontal vector position signalling is sent to microprocessor.What microprocessor reception vertical vector processor was sent hangs down
The horizontal vector position signalling that straight vector position signal and horizontal vector processor are sent, and it is converted into carrys out wind direction letter
Number.Then this can be carried out wind direction signal and sends to external system by microprocessor.
Remaining structure is same as Example 3.
Embodiment 5
A kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor, microprocessor and pedestal
6.The wind inductor includes rotation measuring device, and the rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus and vertical rotation
Measurement apparatus.Wherein, vertical rotation measuring device includes vertical rotation axis 403, and vertical rotation axis 403 is located at the portion outside second housing
It is arranged with extensible member.
Remaining structure is same as Example 3.
Embodiment 6
A kind of wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, including wind inductor, rain inductor, microprocessor and pedestal
6.The wind inductor includes rotation measuring device, and the rotation measuring device includes horizontally rotating measurement apparatus and vertical rotation
Measurement apparatus.Wherein, the pedestal 6 is connected by connecting rod 5 with the wind inductor;The connecting rod 5 is scalable connection
Bar.
Remaining structure is same as Example 1.
It is of the present utility model it is worked be referred to as:The pedestal of wind and rain sensor is fixedly installed in metope or wall by user first
Top, then according to the compass set on vertical rotation measuring device, adjusts locator, makes determining for vertical rotation measuring device kind
It is located at the metallic laminas of arc second immediately below locator on the overcoat of position towards Due South.Then by wind and rain sensor in Wei Chu
Manage the output line and external system of device connection, the control system connection of such as intelligent window.
When rainy, the currently rainy real-time rainfall that rain sensor can be detected, and it is sent by microprocessor
To external system.When blowing, guide way on wind sensor can according to wind direction auto-steering, when wind turbine front vertical face
Carry out wind.Even if carrying out wind completely dorsad perpendicular to guide way, also due on guide way, the level gear that asymmetric bottom shape is set
Plate and deflect, be allowed to be adjusted to wind turbine to face directly and carry out wind.Now, the galvanometer and the degree of potentiometer by being set in guide way
Number can accurately measure the wind-force size for carrying out wind.Meanwhile, the rotation of guide way is rotated measurement apparatus and is decomposed into horizontally rotate arrow
Amount and vertical gyration vector.
Horizontally rotating the first guide rod set in measurement apparatus can deflect according to the vertical gyration vector of guide way,
And be electrically connected with the first metallic laminas of diverse location on centring ring, vertical vector processor is by the of the diverse location received
The electric signal that one metallic laminas is sent, and it is converted into the vertical rotation direction of guide way, send to microprocessor.When carrying out wind
There is no vertical vector or vertical vector smaller, i.e., when guide way does not produce vertical gyration vector, guide way is by horizontally rotating survey
The torsionspring set in amount device is returned to horizontal level.
The second guide rod set in vertical rotation measuring device can deflect according to the horizontally rotating vector of guide way,
And be electrically connected with the metallic laminas of arc second of diverse location on positioning wrap, horizontal vector processor is by the different positions received
The electric signal that the metallic laminas of arc second put is sent, and it is converted into the direction that horizontally rotates of guide way, send to micro- place
Manage device.
Rotation measuring device by receive wind turbine produce current detecting guide way gyration vector, when wind turbine stop
Generate electricity, i.e., do not carry out wind or come wind season it is faint when, rotation measuring device does not produce signal.Microprocessor is by the guiding received
The vertical gyration vector of body and horizontally rotate vector and be converted into and come wind direction, and send to external system.Microprocessor will be received
To wind turbine voltage and current signal be converted into wind-force high low signal, and send to external system.
The utility model at least has one of the following advantages:
1. the wind sensor in the utility model, can be according to the direction for carrying out wind adjust automatically wind turbine, even if it is complete to carry out wind
Complete vertical and dorsad guide way, guide way can also adjust the direction of wind turbine, be allowed to front vertical in carrying out wind, be allowed to measurement
The wind-force size degree of accuracy is higher.
2. the wind sensor in the utility model, can accurately measure the rotation side of guide way by rotation measuring device
To, and be the accurate direction for measuring the wind that must arrive according to the rotation direction of guide way.
3. the rotation measuring device in the wind sensor in the utility model produces rotation by receiving the electric current of wind turbine
Position signalling, when do not carry out wind or come wind it is smaller when, can automatically ignore and carry out wind, reduce the external system caused due to equipment allergy
Excessive non-essential extra control, improves Consumer's Experience effect.
It should be noted that and understand, in the situation for not departing from the spirit and scope required by the utility model claim
Under, various modifications and improvements can be made to the utility model of foregoing detailed description.It is therefore desirable to the technical scheme of protection
Scope is not limited by given any specific exemplary teachings.
Claims (10)
1. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision, it is characterised in that including wind inductor, rain inductor and microprocessor
Device;
The microprocessor is connected with wind inductor, rain inductor and external system signal respectively;The wind inductor includes leading
To body (1) and rotation measuring device;
The guide way (1) is provided with orthogonal horizontally-guided plate (101) and vertically-guided plate (102) along level side's line;Wind
The power output end of motor (2) is connected by potentiometer and galvanometer with microprocessor signals;
The rotation measuring device, which is provided with, horizontally rotates measurement apparatus (3);It is described to horizontally rotate measurement apparatus (3) including outside first
Shell, horizontal rotating shaft (307) and vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance;First shell is concave structure, and guide way (1) is located at the first shell
Female parts;Described horizontal rotating shaft (307) one end is fixedly connected with guide way (1), and the other end passes through the outer wall of the first shell,
It is connected between the inwall of the first shell by torsionspring;
The vertical pivoting angle measuring appliance is arranged at the first enclosure, including:First guide rod (301) and centring ring (302);Institute
The first guide rod (301) bottom is stated to be fixedly mounted on horizontal rotating shaft (307), and being radially arranged along horizontal rotating shaft (307);Institute
The top for stating the first guide rod (301) is provided with the first metallic conductor (305), and first metallic conductor (305) passes through wire B
(304) it is electrically connected with wind turbine (2);Rotation direction of the centring ring (302) along the first guide rod (301), is coated at level and turns
Axle (307);The centring ring (302) includes more than 2 the first metallic laminas (306) set gradually;The continuous gold medal of two panels first
Belong to mutual insulating between guide card (306);First metallic laminas (306) is connected by wire A (303) and microprocessor signals
Connect.
2. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal rotating shaft
(307) it is polygonized structure;It is provided with axle sleeve in first shell, the axle sleeve is coated at horizontal rotating shaft (307) bottom, and with
Connected between first outer casing inner wall by torsionspring.
3. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first metal is led
The input of piece (306) and vertical vector processor is electrically connected;The output end and microprocessor signals of the vertical vector processor
Connection.
4. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to horizontally rotate survey
Measure below device (3) vertically, provided with vertical rotation measuring device (4);The vertical rotation measuring device (4) includes:
Second housing, compass (402), vertical rotation axis (403) and level angle measuring appliance;
The compass (402) is arranged on second housing top;Described vertical rotation axis (403) one end is fixed with the first shell to be connected
Connect, the other end is connected through second housing and with second housing rotation;The level angle measuring appliance detection vertical rotation axis (403)
It is connected positioned at the rotation of second housing interior section, and with microprocessor signals.
5. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the level angle is surveyed
Measuring device is coated at vertical rotation axis (403);Rotate and be connected with vertical rotation axis (403), and be connected with second housing rotation;The level
Angle detecting device includes:Second guide rod (401) and positioning wrap (409);
Second guide rod (401) bottom is fixedly installed on vertical rotation axis (403), and along the radial direction of vertical rotation axis (403)
Set;The top of second guide rod (401) is provided with the second metallic conductor (410), and second metallic conductor (410) passes through
Wire D (404) is electrically connected with wind turbine (2);The positioning wrap (409) is coated at vertical rotation axis (403);The positioning wrap
(409) the internal rotation direction along the second guide rod (401), provided with more than 4 the second metallic laminas being sequentially connected from beginning to end
(405);It is fixedly connected between second metallic laminas (405) described in continuous two panels by insulator;Second metallic laminas
(405) contact, and be connected by wire C (406) with microprocessor signals with the second metallic conductor (410).
6. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the positioning wrap
(409) top is installed with provided with locator (407);Described locator (407) one end is fixed with level angle measuring appliance to be connected
Connect, the other end is extended to outside level angle measuring appliance.
7. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the locator
(407) spherical positioning body (407-A) is provided with epitaxial end, the spherical positioning body (407-A) is less than 1/2nd spheroid
Expose to locator (407);The spherical positioning body (407-A) is located at the internal part of locator (407) by being vertically arranged
Compression spring be connected with locator (407) inwall;
The second housing top is provided with multiple ball recess (407-B);The ball recess (407-B) is along locator (407)
Rotary motion trace continuously set successively, and positioned at spherical positioning body (407-A) exposed parts correspondence position;The ball recess
The shape of (407-B) is corresponding with the shape of spherical positioning body (407-A) exposed parts.
8. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 6, it is characterised in that second metal is led
The input of piece (405) and horizontal vector processor is electrically connected;The output end and microprocessor signals of the horizontal vector processor
Connection.
9. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the vertical rotation axis
(403) it is located at the part outside second housing and is provided with extensible member.
10. the wind and rain sensor of the multidirectional detection of high accurancy and precision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wind and rain sensing
Device is connected by extension bar (5) with pedestal (6);The connecting rod (5) is scalable connecting rod.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114451770A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-10 | 广东奥科伟业科技发展有限公司 | Method and device for controlling opening and closing of curtain according to wind direction |
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2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201621292153.9U patent/CN206573730U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114451770A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-10 | 广东奥科伟业科技发展有限公司 | Method and device for controlling opening and closing of curtain according to wind direction |
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