CN206568172U - A kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device - Google Patents

A kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206568172U
CN206568172U CN201720054678.7U CN201720054678U CN206568172U CN 206568172 U CN206568172 U CN 206568172U CN 201720054678 U CN201720054678 U CN 201720054678U CN 206568172 U CN206568172 U CN 206568172U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain bar
hinge
swing arm
cylinder
clamp body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720054678.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晓玲
孙东明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201720054678.7U priority Critical patent/CN206568172U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206568172U publication Critical patent/CN206568172U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device:Including clamp body, cylinder, hinge fixed seat, chain bar I, chain bar II, clamping swing arm support shaft etc.;Hinge fixed seat is fixed on clamp body, and cylinder is articulated and connected with hinge fixed seat, and the front end of the piston rod of cylinder is connected with earrings before cylinder;Chain bar I, chain bar II and earrings before cylinder are hinged, and chain bar I, chain bar II are located at the both sides of earrings before cylinder;The hole at the middle part of clamping swing arm 7 is slidably matched with clamping swing arm support shaft 6 and is hinged, and is supported by clamping swing arm support shaft 6, and upper end and the chain bar I for clamping swing arm are hinged with hinge, and the lower end for clamping swing arm is fixed with clamping parallels;Clamp backing plate 16 to be fixed on clamp body, chain lever axis support base 10 is fixed on clamp body, chain lever axis support base and the sliding connection of the lower hinge axle of chain bar II.The utility model is mainly used on the machine for cutting charge into pieces of nonferrous metallurgy, crawl and carrying for titanium starting sheet or stainless steel blank.

Description

A kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device, belongs to air-actuated jaw field.
Background technology
In nonferrous metallurgy field, starting sheet is peeled off from kind of plate or the finished-product material that electrolysis is completed directly is peeled off, is required for Titanium starting sheet or stainless steel blank are carried in large quantities.The use of industrial robot is current development side during kind of plate is carried To.Air-actuated jaw is the essential matched clamp of industrial robot.Nonferrous metallurgy industry is carrying kind of a plate with industrial robot When, the spatial dimension of its running orbit is all than larger.On the other hand, the material being handled upside down is also heavier.If in handling process Drop, it will cause than more serious consequence.So, the reliability and security of air-actuated jaw are that its important technology refers to Mark.
To improve the reliability and security of air-actuated jaw, when manufacturing and designing fixture, it is necessary to set multiple safety measures. Prevent fixture to be accidentally unlocked and cause kind of a plate to come off, and use mechanical self-locking device to be to prevent fixture to be accidentally unlocked most reliable arrange One of apply.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device, described kind of plate conveying clamp Tool includes clamp body 1, cylinder 2, hinge fixed seat 3, chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5, clamping swing arm support shaft 6, clamping swing arm 7, clamping Earrings 12, kind plate 13, upper hinge 14, clamping backing plate 16 before parallels 9, support base 10, down hinge 11, cylinder;Hinge fixed seat 3 is consolidated It is scheduled on clamp body 1, cylinder 2 is articulated and connected with hinge fixed seat 3, the front end of the piston rod of cylinder 2 is connected with earrings before cylinder 12;Chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5 and earrings before cylinder 12 are hinged, and chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5 are located at two of earrings 12 before cylinder Side;The hole for clamping the middle part of swing arm 7 is slidably matched with clamping swing arm support shaft 6, clamps swing arm support shaft 6 and is supported by clamp body 1, is pressed from both sides The upper end of tight swing arm 7 and chain bar I 4 are hinged with hinge 14, and the lower end for clamping swing arm 7 is fixed with clamping parallels 9;Clamp Backing plate 16 is fixed on clamp body 1, and chain lever axis support base 10 is fixed on clamp body 1, under chain lever axis support base 10 and chain bar II 5 Hinge 11 is slidably connected.
It is preferred that, the upper end adpting flange 15 of clamp body 1 described in the utility model, for being connected with industrial robot.
It is preferred that, cylinder 2 described in the utility model is articulated and connected by preceding hinge 17 and hinge fixed seat 3.
It is preferred that, chain bar I 4 described in the utility model, chain bar II 5 are hinged on one by earrings 12 before middle hinge 8 and cylinder Rise.
Operation principle and the course of work of the present utility model are:
When the piston rod of cylinder 2 is withdrawn, fixture is in releasing orientation(See Fig. 2), when the piston rod of cylinder 2 is released, cylinder Preceding earrings 12 drives chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5 to swing, and chain bar I 4, the swing of chain bar II 5 have promoted clamping swing arm 7 around clamp arm branch Support axle 6 is rotated clockwise, so as to clamp workpiece.
Adjustment clamps the position of parallels 9, when being clamped kind of plate 13, upper hinge 14, down hinge 11 and middle hinge 8, and this three The center line of individual hinge is in a straight line(See Fig. 1);If being at this moment driving link, counterclockwise folder to clamp swing arm 7 Tight swing arm 7, then go up hinge 14, down hinge 11 and middle hinge 8, the drive line angle of these three hinges is all 0 °, i.e., in self-locking state, Clamping swing arm 7 can not actively open;When needing to unclamp workpiece, it is merely able to realize by the withdrawal of the piston rod of cylinder 2.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Fixture described in the utility model is after workpiece is clamped, at the chain linkage carried In self-locking state, when clamping cylinder is failure to actuate, jaw will not be opened because of the effect of other perturbed forces, be mainly used in On the metallurgical machine for cutting charge into pieces of color, crawl and carrying for titanium starting sheet or stainless steel blank.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model when jaw is in clamped condition;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model when jaw is in releasing orientation;
Fig. 3 is the new left view of this practicality.
In figure:1- clamp bodies;2- cylinders;3- hinge fixed seats;4- chain bars I;5- chain bars II;6- clamps swing arm support shaft; 7- clamps swing arm;Hinge in 8-;9- clamps parallels;10- support bases;11- down hinges;Earrings before 12- cylinders;13- kind plates;14- Upper hinge;15- adpting flanges;16- clamps backing plate;Hinge before 17-.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but guarantor of the present utility model Shield scope is not limited to the content.
Embodiment 1
Described in the present embodiment with mechanical self-locking device handling gripper include clamp body 1, cylinder 2, hinge fixed seat 3, Chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5, clamping swing arm support shaft 6, clamping swing arm 7, clamping parallels 9, support base 10, down hinge 11, cylinder vestibule Ring 12, kind plate 13, upper hinge 14, clamping backing plate 16;The upper end adpting flange 15 of clamp body 1, for being connected with industrial robot; Hinge fixed seat 3 is fixed on clamp body 1, and cylinder 2 is articulated and connected with hinge fixed seat 3, the front end connection of the piston rod of cylinder 2 There are earrings 12 before cylinder;Chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5 and earrings before cylinder 12 are hinged, and chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5 are located at cylinder The both sides of preceding earrings 12;The hole for clamping the middle part of swing arm 7 is slidably matched with clamping swing arm support shaft 6, clamps swing arm support shaft 6 by pressing from both sides Specific 1 support, upper end and the chain bar I 4 for clamping swing arm 7 is hinged with hinge 14, and the lower end for clamping swing arm 7 is fixed with folder Tight parallels 9;Clamp backing plate 16 to be fixed on clamp body 1, chain lever axis support base 10 is fixed on clamp body 1, chain lever axis support base 10 and the down hinge 11 of chain bar II 5 be slidably connected, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3.
Embodiment 2
Described in the present embodiment with mechanical self-locking device handling gripper include clamp body 1, cylinder 2, hinge fixed seat 3, Chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5, clamping swing arm support shaft 6, clamping swing arm 7, clamping parallels 9, support base 10, down hinge 11, cylinder vestibule Ring 12, kind plate 13, upper hinge 14, clamping backing plate 16;Manufactured for weldment, its upper end adpting flange 15 is used for and industrial machine People connects;
Hinge fixed seat 3 is fixed on clamp body 1, and cylinder 2 is articulated and connected by preceding hinge 17 and hinge fixed seat 3, gas The front end of the piston rod of cylinder 2 is connected with earrings 12 before cylinder;Chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5 are cut with scissors by middle hinge 8 and earrings before cylinder 12 It is connected together, chain bar I 4, chain bar II 5 are located at the both sides of earrings 12 before cylinder;The two ends tight fit for clamping swing arm support shaft 6 is installed In the hole of the biside plate of clamp body 1, the hole for clamping the middle part of swing arm 7 is slidably connected with clamping swing arm support shaft 6, clamps swing arm 7 upper end is hinged with hinge 14 with chain bar I 4, and the lower end for clamping swing arm 7 is fixed with clamping parallels 9;Clamp backing plate 16 It is fixed on clamp body 1, chain lever axis support base 10 is fixed by bolts on clamp body 1, under chain lever axis support base 10 and chain bar II 5 Hinge 11 is slidably connected, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3.
Handling gripper described in the present embodiment when in use, with adpting flange 15 of the bolt by clamp body 1, is installed jaw In the connecting portion of industrial robot, the motion of cylinder 2 is controlled using solenoid directional control valve, so as to reach the mesh of control fixture folding 's;Fixture is responsible for clamping with unclamping kind of a plate, and industrial robot completes the transhipment of kind of Board position.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device, it is characterised in that:Including clamp body(1), cylinder(2), hinge it is solid Reservation(3), chain bar I(4), chain bar II(5), clamp swing arm support shaft(6), clamp swing arm(7), clamp parallels(9), support base (10), down hinge(11), earrings before cylinder(12), plant plate(13), upper hinge(14), clamp backing plate(16);Hinge fixed seat(3) It is fixed on clamp body(1)On, cylinder(2)With hinge fixed seat(3)It is articulated and connected, cylinder(2)The front end of piston rod be connected with Earrings before cylinder(12);Chain bar I(4), chain bar II(5)With earrings before cylinder(12)It is hinged, chain bar I(4), chain bar II (5)The earrings before cylinder(12)Both sides;Clamp swing arm(7)The hole at middle part is with clamping swing arm support shaft(6)It is slidably matched, presss from both sides Tight swing arm support shaft(6)By clamp body(1)Support, clamps swing arm(7)Upper end and chain bar I(4)Use hinge(14)It is hinged on Together, swing arm is clamped(7)Lower end be fixed with clamping parallels(9);Clamp backing plate(16)It is fixed on clamp body(1)On, chain lever axis Support base(10)It is fixed on clamp body(1)On, chain lever axis support base(10)With chain bar II(5)Down hinge(11)The company of being slidably matched Connect.
2. the handling gripper of mechanical self-locking device is carried according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Clamp body(1)Upper end Adpting flange(15), for being connected with industrial robot.
3. the handling gripper of mechanical self-locking device is carried according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cylinder(2)Pass through preceding hinge Axle(17)With hinge fixed seat(3)It is articulated and connected.
4. the handling gripper of mechanical self-locking device is carried according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Chain bar I(4), chain bar II (5)Pass through middle hinge(8)With earrings before cylinder(12)It is hinged.
CN201720054678.7U 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device Expired - Fee Related CN206568172U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720054678.7U CN206568172U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720054678.7U CN206568172U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206568172U true CN206568172U (en) 2017-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720054678.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206568172U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of handling gripper with mechanical self-locking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206568172U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109366511A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-22 昆明理工大学 A kind of sheet nickel fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109366511A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-22 昆明理工大学 A kind of sheet nickel fixture
CN109366511B (en) * 2018-12-12 2023-09-19 昆明理工大学 Electrolytic nickel plate clamp

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171020

Termination date: 20190118