CN206567793U - A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device - Google Patents
A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206567793U CN206567793U CN201720195923.6U CN201720195923U CN206567793U CN 206567793 U CN206567793 U CN 206567793U CN 201720195923 U CN201720195923 U CN 201720195923U CN 206567793 U CN206567793 U CN 206567793U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- bolt
- mounting bracket
- driving wheel
- fixing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device, including base and the luggage carrier, X-axis drive device, Y-axis drive device, mounting bracket, swivel bolt device and the nut fixing device that are installed on base, the Y-axis drive device is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device be installed on the clutch end of the Y-axis drive device and driven it is synchronous and it is equidirectional slided in longitudinal direction, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device are slidably mounted on the mounting bracket；The mounting bracket is fixedly installed in the clutch end of the X-axis drive device and slided in horizontal direction；The luggage carrier is located at the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device and is fixedly installed on the base；Part to be installed is fixed with the mounting bracket.The utility model has using the beneficial effect that scope is wide, versatility is high and easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of bolt and nut forced locking device, refers in particular to a kind of portable bolt and nut automatic
Locking device.
Background technology
In industrial production activities, the parts assembling of many products all carries out cooperation fixation using screw bolt and nut.Pass
It is all this mode of production inefficiency by manually carrying out that the screw bolt and nut of system, which tightens work, and labor intensity is big, and easily
Damage bolt and nut.Automatic locking screw machine is occurred in that in the market, but this equipment can only be carried out individually to bolt or nut
Locking is twisted, i.e., bolt can only be threaded into hole, or nut is screwed into on externally threaded screw mandrel, and bolt can not be worn
Cross after through hole and carry out screw thread mating connection with nut and installation is fixed in multiple parts, using scope is small and poor universality,
In-convenience in use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve existing automatic locking screw machine individually can only twist to bolt or nut
Bolt can not be passed through after through hole and carry out screw thread mating connection with nut and multiple parts are fixed into installation by locking, cause to make
With scope is small, there is provided a kind of shifting that use scope is wide, versatility is high and easy to use for poor universality and inconvenient problem with use
Dynamic formula bolt and nut forced locking device.
The purpose of this utility model can be reached using following technical scheme：
A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device, including base and luggage carrier, the X-axis driving being installed on base
Device, Y-axis drive device, mounting bracket, swivel bolt device and nut fixing device, the Y-axis drive device are fixedly installed in
On the mounting bracket, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device are installed on the clutch end of the Y-axis drive device
And it is synchronous and equidirectional in longitudinal direction slip by driving, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device are slidably mounted at
On the mounting bracket；The mounting bracket is fixedly installed in the clutch end of the X-axis drive device and slided in horizontal direction；
The luggage carrier is located between the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device and is fixedly installed on the base；The peace
Shelve and be fixed with part to be installed.
Further, the X-axis drive device includes the first motor, guide rod, the first driving wheel, the first driven pulley and first
Timing belt, the output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with first driving wheel, first driving wheel and first driven
Wheel is rotatably mounted on the base, and first timing belt is connected with first driving wheel and the first driven pulley,
The mounting bracket is slidably mounted on the guide rod, and is fixedly installed on first timing belt.
Further, the Y-axis drive device includes the second motor, the second driving wheel, the second driven pulley and second synchronously
Band, the output shaft of second motor is fixedly connected with second driving wheel, and second driving wheel and the second driven pulley can
Rotation is installed on the mounting bracket, and second timing belt is connected and formed with second driving wheel and the second driven pulley
Has reeded structure；The swivel bolt device and nut fixing device are fixedly installed in the of the upper and lower both sides of groove respectively
Driven on two timing belts synchronous and equidirectional in longitudinal direction slip.
Further, the swivel bolt device is provided with the bolt feeding device for being used for storing and supply bolt, described
Feeding device includes the first delivery pipe and the first vibrating disk, the outlet of the two ends of first delivery pipe respectively with the first vibrating disk
Connected with the charging aperture of swivel bolt device；Bolt is stored on first vibrating disk.
Further, the nut fixing device is provided with the nut feeding device for being used for storing and supply nut, described
Feeding device includes the second delivery pipe and the second vibrating disk, the outlet of the two ends of second delivery pipe respectively with the second vibrating disk
Connected with the charging aperture of nut fixing device；Nut is stored on second vibrating disk.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the mounting bracket is hollow-core construction；Second driving wheel, the second driven pulley and
Two timing belts are installed in the mounting bracket；Otch is provided with the mounting bracket, the swivel bolt device and nut fix dress
Put and be fixedly connected by otch with second timing belt；Under the driving of the second motor, the swivel bolt device and nut
Fixing device is synchronous and equidirectional in longitudinal direction slip.
Implement the utility model, have the advantages that：
1st, the utility model swivel bolt device is corresponding with the position of nut fixing device and enable bolts and nuts
It is co-axially mounted.During work, controller driving X-axis drive device and Y-axis drive nut fixing device and rotation respectively
Bolt device is moved to the lead to the hole site of part to be installed, and then X-axis drive device driving bolt is rotated down and passed through after through hole
It is connected with nut thread, so as to realize that screw bolt and nut Combined-type locking is connected, solving existing automatic locking screw machine can only be single
Solely bolt or nut twist locking bolt can not be passed through after through hole carry out screw thread mating connection with nut and will be multiple
Installation is fixed in part, causes to use small scope, poor universality and inconvenient problem with use, with wide, logical using scope
With property it is high and easy to use the characteristics of.
2nd, the utility model is applicable to the threaded connection to bolt and screwed hole.When on part to be installed being screwed hole,
Then need not toward placing nut in nut fixing device, now swivel bolt device driving bolt be rotated down and and screw thread
Hole is threadedly coupled, and realizes bolt and screwed hole locking connection, wide and versatility is high using scope.
3rd, the utility model is under the driving effect of Y-axis drive device, and swivel bolt device and nut fixing device can be same
Step and it is equidirectional slide in a longitudinal direction, bolts and nuts is kept coaxial constantly, so that swivel bolt device
The through hole that portable can treat diverse location on assembly with nut fixing device carries out automatic screw bolt and nut and coordinates installation,
Automated assembly, drastically increases the efficiency of assembling.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the portable bolt and nut forced locking device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view；
Fig. 3 is the Y-axis drive device and swivel bolt device of the portable bolt and nut forced locking device of the utility model
With the first structure schematic diagram of the attachment structure of nut fixing device；
Fig. 4 is the Y-axis drive device and swivel bolt device of the portable bolt and nut forced locking device of the utility model
With the second structural representation of the attachment structure of nut fixing device；.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is related to forced locking device, including base 1 and the loading being installed on base 1
Frame 2, X-axis drive device 3, Y-axis drive device 4, mounting bracket 5, swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7, the Y-axis are driven
Dynamic device 4 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 5, and the swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 are installed on the Y-axis
The clutch end of drive device 4 and by drive it is synchronous and it is equidirectional longitudinal direction slide, the swivel bolt device 6 and spiral shell
Female fixing device 7 is slidably mounted on the mounting bracket 5；The mounting bracket 5 is fixedly installed in the X-axis drive device 3
Clutch end and horizontal direction slide；The luggage carrier 2 located at the swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 it
Between and be fixedly installed on the base 1；Part to be installed is fixed with the mounting bracket 5.
Swivel bolt device 6 is corresponding with the position of nut fixing device 7 and bolts and nuts are co-axially mounted.
During work, controller driving X-axis drive device 3 and Y-axis drive nut fixing device 7 and swivel bolt device 6 respectively
The lead to the hole site of part to be installed is moved to, then the screwdriver in X-axis drive device 3 rotates and drives bolt to be rotated down and wear
Cross after through hole and to be connected with nut thread, so as to realize that screw bolt and nut Combined-type locking is connected, solve existing automatic lock screw
Machine individually to bolt or nut can only twist locking and can not pass through bolt after through hole carries out screw thread mating connection with nut
And installation is fixed in multiple parts, cause using scope is small, poor universality and inconvenient problem with use, with using model
Enclose the characteristics of wide, versatility is high and easy to use.
The locking device is applicable to the threaded connection to bolt and screwed hole.When on part to be installed being screwed hole, then
Need not toward placing nut in nut fixing device 7, the now driving of swivel bolt device 6 bolt be rotated down and and screw thread
Hole is threadedly coupled, and realizes bolt and screwed hole locking connection, wide and versatility is high using scope.
This locking device is under the driving effect of Y-axis drive device 4, and swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 can be same
Step and it is equidirectional slide in a longitudinal direction, bolts and nuts is kept coaxial constantly, so that swivel bolt device 6
With nut fixing device 7 can be portable treat the through hole of diverse location on assembly and carry out automatic screw bolt and nut and coordinate to pacify
Dress, Automated assembly drastically increases the efficiency of assembling.
It is synchronous that the X-axis drive device 3 includes the first motor 31, guide rod 32, the first driving wheel, the first driven pulley and first
Band, the output shaft of first motor 31 is fixedly connected with first driving wheel, first driving wheel and the first driven pulley
It is rotatably mounted on the base 1, first timing belt is connected with first driving wheel and the first driven pulley, institute
State mounting bracket 5 to be slidably mounted on the guide rod 32, and be fixedly installed on first timing belt.Rotated when needing control
When bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 are moved in the horizontal, the first motor 31 drives the first driving wheel to rotate so that
First driving wheel drives the first timing belt and mounting bracket 5 to move successively.Mounting bracket 5 carries out straight line under the guide effect of guide rod 32
Motion, drive installation frame 5 is moved in horizontal direction, so that swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 are in a lateral direction
Level of synchronization is moved.
The Y-axis drive device 4 includes the second motor 41, the second driving wheel 42, the second driven pulley 43 and the second timing belt
44, the output shaft of second motor 41 is fixedly connected with second driving wheel 42, second driving wheel 42 and second from
Driving wheel 43 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 5, second timing belt 44, the driven pulley of second driving wheel 42 and second
43 drive connections form the structure with groove 45；The swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 are fixedly installed in respectively
Driven on second timing belt 44 of the upper and lower both sides of groove 45 synchronous and equidirectional in longitudinal direction slip.Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
It is shown, the second driving wheel 42 of the structure, the structure of the second driven pulley 43 and the formation of the second timing belt 44 with groove 45, rotation
Bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower end of the second timing belt 44 respectively so that the second timing belt
44 in motion swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 slide in a longitudinal direction synchronous and equidirectionally, so as to keep
Bolt is through can also be aligned and be threadedly coupled with nut exactly after through hole.
The swivel bolt device 6 is provided with the bolt feeding device for being used for storing and supply bolt, the feeding device
Including the first delivery pipe 81 and the first vibrating disk 82, the outlet of the two ends of first delivery pipe 81 respectively with the first vibrating disk 82
Connected with the charging aperture of swivel bolt device 6；Bolt is stored on first vibrating disk 82.Bolt is in the first vibrating disk 82
The first delivery pipe 81 can be smoothly entered under effect of vibration, and swivel bolt is flowed under the guide effect of the first delivery pipe 81 and is filled
Put on 6, constantly realized for the offer bolt of swivel bolt device 6 and automatically and continuously treat the mesh that assembly is assembled
's.
Likewise, the nut fixing device 7 is provided with the nut feeding device for being used for storing and supply nut, the confession
Expecting device includes the second delivery pipe 91 and the second vibrating disk 92, the two ends of second delivery pipe 91 respectively with the second vibrating disk 92
Outlet connected with the charging aperture of nut fixing device 7；Nut is stored on second vibrating disk 92.Nut is in two vibrating disks
Effect of vibration under can smoothly enter the second delivery pipe 91, and flow into nut under the guide effect of the second delivery pipe 91 and fix
On device 7, constantly realized for the offer bolt of nut fixing device 7 and automatically and continuously treat the mesh that assembly is assembled
's.
The mounting bracket 5 is hollow-core construction；Second driving wheel 42, the second driven pulley 43 and the second timing belt 44 are installed
In in the mounting bracket 5；Otch 51 is provided with the mounting bracket 5, the swivel bolt device 6 and nut fixing device 7 pass through
Otch 51 is fixedly connected with second timing belt 44；Under the driving of the second motor 41, the swivel bolt device 6 and nut
Fixing device 7 is synchronous and equidirectional in longitudinal direction slip.Second timing belt 44, the driven pulley of second driving wheel 42 and second
43 drive connection formed with groove 45 structures mounting bracket 5 support and holding effect under, can preferably play it is dust-proof and
The effect of sand prevention so that structure operating is more reliable and more stable.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, can not limit this practicality with this certainly
New interest field, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the utility model claim, still belong to what the utility model was covered
Scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device, it is characterised in that：Including base and the loading being installed on base
Frame, X-axis drive device, Y-axis drive device, mounting bracket, swivel bolt device and nut fixing device, the Y-axis drive device
It is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device are installed on the Y-axis drive device
Clutch end and by drive it is synchronous and it is equidirectional longitudinal direction slide, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device can
It is slidably mounted on the mounting bracket；The mounting bracket is fixedly installed in the clutch end of the X-axis drive device and in horizontal stroke
Slided to direction；The luggage carrier is located between the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device and is fixedly installed in the bottom
On seat；Part to be installed is fixed with the mounting bracket.
2. a kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The X-axis is driven
Dynamic device includes the first motor, guide rod, the first driving wheel, the first driven pulley and the first timing belt, the output of first motor
Axle is fixedly connected with first driving wheel, and first driving wheel and the first driven pulley are rotatably mounted on the base,
First timing belt is connected with first driving wheel and the first driven pulley, and the mounting bracket is slidably mounted at described
On guide rod, and it is fixedly installed on first timing belt.
3. a kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Y-axis is driven
Dynamic device includes the second motor, the second driving wheel, the second driven pulley and the second timing belt, the output shaft of second motor and institute
State the second driving wheel to be fixedly connected, second driving wheel and the second driven pulley are rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket, described
Second timing belt is connected to form the reeded structure of tool with second driving wheel and the second driven pulley；The swivel bolt
Device and nut fixing device are fixedly installed on the second timing belt of the upper and lower both sides of groove and by driving synchronization and Tongfang respectively
Slided in longitudinal direction.
4. a kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation spiral shell
Pin device is provided with the bolt feeding device for being used for storing and supply bolt, and the feeding device includes the first delivery pipe and first
Vibrating disk, the two ends of first delivery pipe are connected with the outlet of the first vibrating disk and the charging aperture of swivel bolt device respectively；
Bolt is stored on first vibrating disk.
5. a kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nut is consolidated
Determine device and be provided with the nut feeding device for being used for storing and supply nut, the feeding device includes the second delivery pipe and second
Vibrating disk, the two ends of second delivery pipe are connected with the outlet of the second vibrating disk and the charging aperture of nut fixing device respectively；
Nut is stored on second vibrating disk.
6. a kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The mounting bracket
For hollow-core construction；Second driving wheel, the second driven pulley and the second timing belt are installed in the mounting bracket；The mounting bracket
On be provided with otch, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device are fixedly connected by otch with second timing belt；
Under the driving of second motor, the swivel bolt device and nut fixing device are synchronous and equidirectional in longitudinal direction slip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720195923.6U CN206567793U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720195923.6U CN206567793U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206567793U true CN206567793U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60056844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720195923.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206567793U (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206567793U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106826205A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201720195923.6U patent/CN206567793U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106826205A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of portable bolt and nut forced locking device |
| CN106826205B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2019-04-23 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of movable type bolt and nut forced locking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171020 Effective date of abandoning: 20190423 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |