CN206565075U - Goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically - Google Patents
Goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN206565075U CN206565075U CN201720092833.4U CN201720092833U CN206565075U CN 206565075 U CN206565075 U CN 206565075U CN 201720092833 U CN201720092833 U CN 201720092833U CN 206565075 U CN206565075 U CN 206565075U
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Abstract
System is fed the utility model discloses a kind of goose cultivation based on Internet of Things automatically, including goose house, goose room is provided with goose house, hopper is provided with the top of goose room, hopper is provided with the first magnetic valve, crib is provided with below hopper, the lower end of crib is installed with traveller, and traveller is slided and is located in the slide opening of base, and spring is cased with traveller, one end of spring is connected to the bottom of crib, and the other end of spring is connected to the upper surface of base；The side of the crib is fixed with push rod, guide pillar is additionally provided with above base, is slided on the guide pillar and is provided with the first guide pin bushing, the first travel switch is fixed with first guide pin bushing, first travel switch is located on the stroke of the free end of push rod, and guide pin bushing is fixed on guide pillar by the first holding screw；First travel switch and the first magnetic valve are connected to control circuit.The utility model can mitigate the labor intensity of poultry feeders to the efficiency for feeding feed, being favorably improved cultivation goose of goose at regular time and quantity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to poultry cultivating technology, more particularly to a kind of goose cultivation based on Internet of Things is fed automatically
System.
Background technology
Poultry farming substantial connection, in order to improve the living standard of the people, improves poultry to the production and living of national economy
The productivity ratio of cultivation, to promoting the production and living of people, the living standard of raising people to have great benefit.
Poultry farming had obtained quick development in modern age as a kind of conventional industries, and in society, economy and people
Its consequence is shown in life, in nearest 30 years, increases most fast in the production of global animal food.But middle country
Facility condition used in the especially specialized breeding process of poultry breeding industry is perfect not enough, and mechanization, automaticity are not high enough.
Because present poultry farming is all large-scale cultivation, feed is individually fed to each poultry by manpower and is shown
It is so impossible, and labor intensity is big, how much also inconvenience controls of feed is fed, in order to realize scientific culture, daily to poultry
At regular time and quantity feed feed also to promote poultry fast-growth it is favourable.
And how the appetite of poultry is monitored, when poultry appetite is reduced, found in time, if there is disease shape
Condition, takes necessary medical measure to preventing poultry from producing illness also very necessary.
Therefore the production environment of rational control poultry farming, is that poultry farming production is essential General Maintenance Knowledge,
How intelligent management is carried out to poultry farming in addition, reduce the labor intensity of poultry feeders, will be each in poultry farming environment
Item parameter is put together by Internet of Things, is carried out Centralized Monitoring management by the computer at Internet of Things center, can be improved cultivation people
The labor productivity of member.
Utility model content
In view of at least one defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of goose based on Internet of Things
Cultivation feeds system automatically, can subtract to the efficiency for feeding feed, being favorably improved cultivation goose of the goose in goose house at regular time and quantity
The labor intensity of light poultry feeders.
A kind of goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system, including goose house automatically, and its key is：It is provided with goose house
At least one goose room, is provided with hopper at the top of goose room, and the hopper is provided with the first magnetic valve, is set in the lower section of hopper
There is crib, the lower end of crib is installed with traveller, and traveller is slided and is located in the slide opening of base, and spring, bullet are cased with the traveller
One end of spring is connected to the bottom of crib, and the other end of spring is connected to the upper surface of base；
The side of the crib is fixed with above push rod, base and is additionally provided with guide pillar, is slided on the guide pillar and is provided with the
The first travel switch is fixed with one guide pin bushing, first guide pin bushing, first travel switch is located on the stroke of the free end of push rod,
Guide pin bushing is fixed on guide pillar by the first holding screw；
First travel switch and the first magnetic valve are connected to control circuit.
A goose is only supported in one goose room, one, which is easy for goose, the food of abundance, and two be to avoid infecting disease each other.
Control circuit of the present utility model is used for the Feeding time for controlling goose feed, when Feeding time is reached, the first electricity
Magnet valve is opened, and the feed in hopper is transferred in crib；The side of crib is fixed with push rod, is set when the feed in crib is reached
During definite value, push rod opens the normally closed switch of the first travel switch, and the first travel switch normally closed switch controls the first magnetic valve to break
Electricity, stops blanking, is opened again until next charging time is reached.
By adjusting position of first travel switch on guide pillar, the forage volume fed every time can be controlled, according to goose
Growing state is adjusted weekly once；In addition can also by adjust the setting time of very first time relay or single-chip microcomputer come
Adjustment goose feeds number of times, and goose is bigger, feeds that number of times is more, and effect is same.
The outer surface of the hopper is fixedly provided with vibrating motor, and the output shaft of the vibrating motor is cased with eccentric wheel, described to shake
Dynamic motor is also connected to control circuit.
When the first magnetic valve blanking, vibrating motor vibrates simultaneously, prevents feed from being blocked in hopper, under contributing to quickly
Material.
Water pipe is additionally provided with the top of the goose room, the water pipe is provided with below the second magnetic valve, water pipe and is provided with
Tank, the second magnetic valve is also connected to control circuit.
Feed trough adds water while lower feed, is easy to goose to eat up after feed and drinks water.
Slided on the guide pillar of the top of first travel switch and be provided with the second guide pin bushing, the is fixed with second guide pin bushing
Two travel switches, second travel switch also is located on the stroke of the free end of push rod, and the second guide pin bushing passes through the second holding screw
It is fixed on guide pillar；Second travel switch is also connected to control circuit.
Second travel switch is used to monitor the food-intake of goose every, when toward when adding feed in crib, push rod is moved downward,
The normal open switch closure of second travel switch, while the coil electricity to second time relay, if goose is healthy, and
Diet is normal, feed can be eaten up within the time of setting, push rod is moved upwards, the normal open switch of the second travel switch can be opened,
Alarm lamp will not be alarmed, if goose is ill, diet is abnormal, and feed will not be eaten up within the time of setting, and push rod will not be upward
The position of the second travel switch is moved to, the normal open switch of the second travel switch will not be opened, and alarm lamp can alarm, remind supervision
Personnel are checked that the position of the second travel switch is arranged as required in time, under normal circumstances normally to feed the one of feed
Half.
The control circuit includes very first time relay, first switch pipe, and the coil of very first time relay is through first
The normally closed switch connection power supply of travel switch, the base stage of first switch pipe is normal by the first on-delay of very first time relay
Switch connection power supply, the power on/off of the magnetic valve of first switch management and control system first；
The control circuit also includes second switch pipe, and the base stage of second switch pipe passes through the second of very first time relay
On-delay normal open switch connects power supply, the power on/off of second switch management and control vibrating motor；
The control circuit also includes the 3rd switching tube, the base stage of the 3rd switching tube pass through very first time relay the
Three on-delay normal open switch connect power supply, the power on/off of the 3rd the second magnetic valve of switch controlled；
The control circuit also includes second time relay, alarm lamp, and the coil of second time relay is through the second row
Cheng Kaiguan normal open switch connection power supply, on-delay normal open switch concatenation power supply of the alarm lamp through second time relay.
When the delay time of very first time relay is reached, the first on-delay normal open switch of very first time relay
Closure, the conducting of first switch pipe, the solenoid valves of first switch management and control system first；To adding feed in crib；
Second on-delay normal open switch of very first time relay is also closed at, while second switch pipe is turned on, the
Two switch controlled vibrating motors are powered；It is easy to hopper to addition feed in crib, to prevent hopper by feed under vibrating conditions
Block.
3rd on-delay normal open switch of very first time relay is also closed at, the conducting of the 3rd switching tube, and the 3rd opens
Close the solenoid valves of management and control system second；It is easy to feed trough while lower feed to add water.
When the forage volume in crib reaches setting value, push rod opens the normally closed switch of the first travel switch, when first
Between relay coil blackout, the first magnetic valve power-off, stop plus feed；Vibrating motor is powered off；Stop vibrating bunker, the second electricity
Magnet valve is powered off, and stops adding water；
After goose eats up feed, push rod is moved upwards under the action of the spring, and the normally closed switch of the first travel switch is closed
Close, the coil of very first time relay is once again powered up, retimed, arrived until the next time, then opens the first solenoid valves.
Plus spring-compressed during feed.
When toward in crib plus during feed, push rod is moved downward, the normal open switch closure of the second travel switch, while to second
The time relay is powered, if goose is healthy, and diet is normal, can eat up feed within the time of setting, and push rod can be to
Upper motion, the normal open switch of the second travel switch can be opened, and alarm lamp will not alarm, if goose is ill, diet is abnormal, set
Feed will not be eaten up in the fixed time, push rod will not move upward to the position of the second travel switch, the second travel switch it is normal
Switch will not be opened, and alarm lamp can alarm, and remind supervisor to be checked that the position of the second travel switch is according to need in time
Set, under normal circumstances normally to feed the half of feed.
Very first time relay and second time relay can be replaced with timer, its control method is identical with effect.
The control circuit includes single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is provided with the first control end, and single-chip microcomputer is connected by the first control end
Connect the base stage of the 4th switching tube, the power on/off of the 4th the first magnetic valve of switch controlled；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the second control end, and single-chip microcomputer connects the base stage of the 5th switching tube by the second control end,
The power on/off of 5th switch controlled vibrating motor；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the 3rd control end, and single-chip microcomputer connects the base stage of the 6th switching tube by the 3rd control end,
The power on/off of 6th the second magnetic valve of switch controlled；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the 4th control end, and single-chip microcomputer connects the positive pole of LED, LED by the 4th control end
Negative pole ground connection；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the first signal input part, and the first signal input part of single-chip microcomputer is through the first travel switch
Normally closed switch connects power supply；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with secondary signal input, and the secondary signal input of single-chip microcomputer is through the second travel switch
Normal open switch connects power supply.
Single chip machine controlling circuit is taken, the intelligence degree of circuit is higher；
When timing is reached, single-chip microcomputer controls the 4th switching tube to turn on by the first control end, the 4th switch management and control
Make the first solenoid valves；To adding feed in crib；
Single-chip microcomputer controls the 5th switching tube to turn on simultaneously by the second control end, and the 5th switch controlled vibrating motor leads to
Electricity；It is easy to hopper to addition feed in crib, to prevent hopper from being blocked by feed under vibrating conditions.
Single-chip microcomputer controls the 6th switching tube to turn on simultaneously by the 3rd control end, and the 6th the second magnetic valve of switch controlled leads to
Electricity；It is easy to feed trough while lower feed to add water.
When the forage volume in crib reaches setting value, push rod opens the normally closed switch of the first travel switch, to monolithic
First signal input part of machine sends signal, and single-chip microcomputer controls the power-off of the first magnetic valve, stopped plus feed；Vibrating motor is powered off；
Stop vibrating bunker, the power-off of the second magnetic valve stops adding water；
After goose eats up feed, push rod closes the normally closed switch of the first travel switch, again the first letter to single-chip microcomputer
Number input sends signal, and single-chip microcomputer is retimed, arrived until the next time, then opens the first solenoid valves.
Single-chip microcomputer is after the normally closed switch for detecting the first travel switch opens information, and delay a period of time passes through first again
Signal input part detects the normally closed switch closure information of the first travel switch, prevents goose from introducing vibration during feed is eaten dry
Disturb signal.
When toward in crib plus during feed, push rod is moved downward, the normal open switch closure of the second travel switch, while to monolithic
The secondary signal input of machine sends signal, if goose is healthy, and diet is normal, and feeding can be eaten up within the time of setting
Material, push rod can be moved upwards, and the normal open switch of the second travel switch can be opened, and LED will not alarm, if goose is ill, diet
It is abnormal, feed will not be eaten up within the time of setting, push rod will not move upward to the position of the second travel switch, the second row
Cheng Kaiguan normal open switch will not be opened, and LED can alarm, and remind supervisor to be checked in time, the second travel switch
Position is arranged as required to, under normal circumstances normally to feed the half of feed.
After the normal open switch closure of the travel switch of monolithic machine testing second, delay a period of time detects that secondary signal is inputted again
Hold the normal open switch of the second travel switch of input to disconnect information, prevent goose from introducing vibration interference letter during feed is eaten
Number.
Alarm lamp and LED are arranged at control centre, are easy to poultry feeders to concentrate and are supervised.
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with WIFI ends group, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with WIFI module by WIFI ends group, and single-chip microcomputer passes through
WIFI module wireless connection Internet of Things centralized computer.
Single-chip microcomputer is sent to the computer at Internet of Things center by WIFI module and feeds information, and warning message, is easy to prison
Pipe personnel supervise.
When timing is reached, single-chip microcomputer also detects the normally closed switch opening signal of the first travel switch, if it exceeds
Stipulated time, the normally closed switch of the first travel switch is still not switched on, then may determine that not have feed in hopper, pass through LED
Or WIFI module alarm.
Supporting plate is provided with the middle part of the goose house, the roof of the goose house is made up of two cover plates, one end of cover plate with
The upper end of supporting plate is hinged, and the other end of cover plate is supported on wall；
The both sides of the supporting plate are provided with hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder and supporting plate it is side walls hinged, hydraulic cylinder
Piston rod is hinged on the lower surface of cover plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic system.
The effect of the structure setting of above-mentioned goose house is, when fine when, and the piston rod for passing through hydraulic cylinder promotes lid
Plate is flipped up, and is opened the roof of goose house, is allowed goose healthy growth in the sun, the growth to promoting goose, eliminates goose and occurs disease
It is extremely advantageous.Conversely, when rainy weather, cover plate (1b) is downwardly turned over by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, close the room of goose house
Top.
Remarkable result is：The utility model provides a kind of goose cultivation based on Internet of Things and feeds system automatically, can give
The efficiency for feeding feed, being favorably improved cultivation goose of goose at regular time and quantity in goose house, mitigates the labor intensity of poultry feeders.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions enlarged drawing.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the control specific embodiment of circuit one.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of control circuit another specific embodiment.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 left view.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system, including goose house 1 automatically, in goose house 1
At least one goose room 11 is provided with, hopper 12 is provided with the top of goose room 11, the hopper 12 is provided with the first magnetic valve 13,
Crib 14 is provided with the lower section of hopper 12, the lower end of crib 14 is installed with traveller 15, and traveller 15 slides and is located in base 16
In slide opening, spring is cased with the traveller 15, one end of spring is connected to the bottom of crib 14, and the other end of spring is connected to bottom
The upper surface of seat 16；
The side of the crib 14 is fixed with above push rod 23, base 16 and is additionally provided with guide pillar 24, sliding on the guide pillar 24
It is dynamic to be provided with the first guide pin bushing 25, the first travel switch 17 is fixed with first guide pin bushing 25, first travel switch 17, which is located at, to be pushed away
On the stroke of the free end of bar 23, guide pin bushing 25 is fixed on guide pillar 24 by the first holding screw 26；
The magnetic valve 13 of first travel switch 17 and first is connected to control circuit.
A goose is only supported in one goose room 11, one, which is easy for goose, the food of abundance, and two be to avoid infecting disease each other
Disease.
Control circuit of the present utility model is provided with very first time relay or single-chip microcomputer, for controlling feeding for goose feed
Time, when Feeding time is reached, the first magnetic valve 13 is opened, and the feed in hopper 12 is put into crib 14；Crib 14
Side is fixed with push rod 23, and when the feed in crib 14 reaches setting value, push rod 23 opens the first the normally closed of travel switch 17
Close SQ1 to open, the normally closed switch SQ1 of the first travel switch 17 controls the first magnetic valve 13 to power off, and stops blanking, until throwing next time
The arrival of material time is opened again.
By adjusting position of first travel switch 17 on guide pillar 24, the forage volume fed every time can be controlled, according to
The growing state of goose is adjusted weekly once；In addition can also be by adjusting the setting time of very first time relay or single-chip microcomputer
To adjust the number of times that feeds of goose, goose is bigger, feeds that number of times is more, and effect is the same.
The outer surface of the hopper 12 is fixedly provided with vibrating motor 18, and the output shaft of the vibrating motor 18 is cased with eccentric wheel
19, the vibrating motor 18 is also connected to control circuit.
When the first 13 blanking of magnetic valve, vibrating motor 18 vibrates simultaneously, prevents feed from being blocked in hopper 12, contributes to fast
Fast blanking.
The top of the goose room 11 is additionally provided with water pipe 21, and the water pipe 21 is provided with the second magnetic valve 20, water pipe 21
Lower section is provided with tank 22, and the second magnetic valve 20 is also connected to control circuit.
Feed trough 22 adds water while lower feed, is easy to goose to eat up after feed and drinks water.
Slided on the guide pillar 24 of the top of first travel switch 17 and be provided with the second guide pin bushing, it is fixed on second guide pin bushing
There is the second travel switch 27, second travel switch 27 also is located on the stroke of the free end of push rod 23, the second guide pin bushing passes through
Two holding screws are fixed on guide pillar 24；Second travel switch 27 is also connected to control circuit.
Second travel switch 27 is used to monitor the food-intake of goose every, when toward in crib 14 plus during feed, push rod 23 to
Lower motion, the normal open switch SQ2 closures of the second travel switch 27, while the coil electricity to second time relay, if goose
It is healthy, and diet is normal, and feed can be eaten up within the time of setting, and push rod 23 is moved upwards, the second travel switch 27
Normal open switch SQ2 can open, alarm lamp 28 will not alarm, if goose is ill, diet is abnormal, will not within the time of setting
Feed is eaten up, push rod 23 will not move upward to the position of the second travel switch, and the normal open switch SQ2 of the second travel switch 27 is not
It can open, alarm lamp 28 can alarm, remind supervisor to be checked that the position of the second travel switch 27 is set as needed in time
Put, under normal circumstances normally to feed the half of feed.
The control circuit includes very first time relay, first switch pipe Q1, the coil KT1-1 of very first time relay
Normally closed switch SQ1 connection power supplys through the first travel switch 17, first switch pipe Q1 base stage passes through very first time relay
First on-delay normal open switch KT1-2 connection power supplys, first switch pipe Q1 controls the power on/off of the first magnetic valve 13；
The control circuit also includes second switch pipe Q2, and second switch pipe Q2 base stage passes through very first time relay
Second on-delay normal open switch KT1-3 connection power supplys, second switch pipe Q2 controls the power on/off of vibrating motor 18；
The control circuit also includes the 3rd switching tube Q3, and the 3rd switching tube Q3 base stage passes through very first time relay
3rd on-delay normal open switch KT1-4 connection power supplys, the 3rd switching tube Q3 controls the power on/off of the second magnetic valve 20；
The control circuit also includes the second time relay KT2, alarm lamp 28, the second time relay KT2 coil
Normal open switch SQ2 connection power supplys through the second travel switch 27, on-delay of the alarm lamp 28 through the second time relay KT2
Normal open switch concatenates power supply.
When the delay time of very first time relay is reached, the first on-delay normal open switch of very first time relay
KT1-2 is closed, and first switch pipe Q1 conductings, first switch pipe Q1 controls the first magnetic valve 13 to be powered；Raised to addition in crib 14
Material；
Second on-delay normal open switch KT1-3 of very first time relay is also closed at, while second switch pipe Q2
Conducting, second switch pipe Q2 control vibrating motors 18 are powered；It is easy to hopper 12 under vibrating conditions to addition feed in crib 14,
Prevent hopper 12 from being blocked by feed.
3rd on-delay normal open switch KT1-4 of very first time relay is also closed at, the 3rd switching tube Q3 conductings,
3rd switching tube Q3 controls the second magnetic valve 20 to be powered；It is easy to feed trough 22 while lower feed to add water.
When the forage volume in crib 14 reaches setting value, push rod 23 beats the normally closed switch SQ1 of the first travel switch 17
Open, the coil KT1-1 power-off of very first time relay, the first magnetic valve 13 is powered off, stopped plus feed；Vibrating motor 18 is powered off；
Stop vibrating bunker 12, the second magnetic valve 20 powers off, stops adding water；
After goose eats up feed, push rod 23 closes the normally closed switch SQ1 of the first travel switch 17 under the promotion of spring,
The coil KT1-1 of very first time relay is once again powered up, and is retimed, and is arrived until the next time, then opens the first magnetic valve 13
Energization.
When adding feed toward crib 14 is interior, push rod 23 is moved downward, the normal open switch SQ2 closures of the second travel switch 27,
It is powered simultaneously to the second time relay KT2, if goose is healthy, and diet is normal, can be eaten up within the time of setting
Feed, push rod 23 is moved upwards, and the normal open switch SQ2 of the second travel switch 27 can be opened, and alarm lamp 28 will not alarm, if goose
Ill, diet is abnormal, and feed will not be eaten up within the time of setting, and push rod 23 will not move upward to the second travel switch
Position, the normal open switch SQ2 of the second travel switch 27 will not be opened, and alarm lamp 28 can alarm, and remind supervisor to carry out timely
Check, the position of the second travel switch 27 is arranged as required to, under normal circumstances normally to feed the half of feed.
Very first time relay and the second time relay KT2, its control method and effect phase can be replaced with timer
Together.
The control circuit includes single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is AT89C52, and single-chip microcomputer is provided with the first control end P2.3, single
Piece machine is by the switching tube Q4 of the first control end P2.3 connections the 4th base stage, and the 4th switching tube Q4 controls the logical of the first magnetic valve 13
Power-off；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the second control end P2.4, and single-chip microcomputer passes through the switching tube of the second control end P2.4 connections the 5th
Q5 base stage, the 5th switching tube Q5 controls the power on/off of vibrating motor 18；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the 3rd control end P2.5, and single-chip microcomputer passes through the switching tube of the 3rd control end P2.5 connections the 6th
Q6 base stage, the 6th switching tube Q6 controls the power on/off of the second magnetic valve 20；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the 4th control end P2.6, single-chip microcomputer by the 4th control end P2.6 connections LED just
Pole, the negative pole ground connection of LED；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the first signal input part P2.7, and the first signal input part P2.7 of single-chip microcomputer is through the first row
Cheng Kaiguan 17 normally closed switch SQ1 connection power supplys；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with secondary signal input P2.2, and the secondary signal input P2.2 of single-chip microcomputer is through the second row
Cheng Kaiguan 27 normal open switch SQ2 connection power supplys.
Single chip machine controlling circuit is taken, the intelligence degree of circuit is higher；
When timing is reached, single-chip microcomputer controls the 4th switching tube Q4 to turn on by the first control end P2.3, and the 4th opens
Closing pipe Q4 controls the first magnetic valve 13 to be powered；To addition feed in crib 14；
Single-chip microcomputer controls the 5th switching tube Q5 conductings, the 5th switching tube Q5 control vibrations by the second control end P2.4 simultaneously
Motor 18 is powered；It is easy to hopper 12 to addition feed in crib 14, to prevent hopper 12 from being blocked by feed under vibrating conditions.
Single-chip microcomputer controls the 6th switching tube Q6 conductings, the 6th switching tube Q6 controls second by the 3rd control end P2.5 simultaneously
Magnetic valve 20 is powered；It is easy to feed trough 22 while lower feed to add water.
When the forage volume in crib 14 reaches setting value, push rod 23 beats the normally closed switch SQ1 of the first travel switch 17
Open, the first signal input part P2.7 to single-chip microcomputer sends signal, single-chip microcomputer controls the first magnetic valve 13 to power off, stop plus raise
Material；Vibrating motor 18 is powered off；Stop vibrating bunker 12, the second magnetic valve 20 powers off, stops adding water；
After goose eats up feed, push rod 23 closes the normally closed switch SQ1 of the first travel switch 17, again to single-chip microcomputer
First signal input part P2.7 sends signal, and single-chip microcomputer retimes, arrived until the next time, then opens the first magnetic valve 13 and lead to
Electricity.
Single-chip microcomputer is after the normally closed switch SQ1 for detecting the first travel switch 17 opens information, and delay a period of time leads to again
The normally closed switch SQ1 closure information that the first signal input part P2.7 detects the first travel switch 17 is crossed, prevents goose from eating feed
During introduce vibration interference signal.
When adding feed toward crib 14 is interior, push rod 23 is moved downward, the normal open switch SQ2 closures of the second travel switch 27,
The secondary signal input P2.2 to single-chip microcomputer sends signal simultaneously, if goose is healthy, and diet is normal, in setting
Feed can be eaten up in time, push rod 23 is moved upwards in the presence of spring thrust, the normal open switch SQ2 of the second travel switch 27
It can open, LED will not alarm, if goose is ill, diet is abnormal, feed, push rod 23 will not be eaten up within the time of setting
The position of the second travel switch will not be moved upward to, the normal open switch SQ2 of the second travel switch 27 will not be opened, LED meeting
Alarm, reminds supervisor to be checked that the position of the second travel switch 27 is arranged as required to, under normal circumstances for just in time
Often feed the half of feed.
After the normal open switch SQ2 closures of the second travel switch of monolithic machine testing 27, delay a period of time passes through the second letter again
Number input P2.2 detects that the normal open switch SQ2 of the second travel switch 27 disconnects information, prevents goose from drawing during feed is eaten
Enter vibration interference signal.
Alarm lamp 28 and LED are arranged at control centre, are easy to poultry feeders to concentrate and are supervised.
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with WIFI ends group, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with WIFI module by WIFI ends group, and single-chip microcomputer passes through
WIFI module wireless connection Internet of Things centralized computer.
Single-chip microcomputer is sent to the computer at Internet of Things center by WIFI module and feeds information, and warning message, is easy to prison
Pipe personnel supervise.
When timing is reached, single-chip microcomputer also detects the normally closed switch SQ1 of the first travel switch 17 opening signal, such as
Fruit is exceeded schedule time, and the normally closed switch SQ1 of the first travel switch 17 is still not switched on, then may determine that not raise in hopper 1
Material, is alarmed by LED or WIFI module.
Electric guard board can also be set in the front of crib 14, when feed under single-chip microcomputer or very first time Control
When, by flapper closure, after the completion of blanking, single-chip microcomputer or the first travel switch open electric guard board, prevent in lower feed process
The accuracy of feed relative is delivered in middle goose feed influence, and electric operation control circuit figure is omited.
The middle part of the goose house 1 is provided with supporting plate 1a, and the roof of the goose house 1 is made up of two cover plates 1b, cover plate 1b
One end and supporting plate 1a upper end be hinged, the cover plate 1b other end is supported on wall；
The both sides of the supporting plate 1a are provided with hydraulic cylinder 1c, and hydraulic cylinder 1c cylinder body is side walls hinged with supporting plate 1a's,
Hydraulic cylinder 1c piston rod is hinged on cover plate 1b lower surface, and the hydraulic cylinder 1c is connected with hydraulic system.
The effect of the structure setting of above-mentioned goose house 1 is, when fine when, and the piston rod for passing through hydraulic cylinder 1c is promoted
Cover plate 1b is flipped up, and is opened the roof of goose house 1, is allowed goose healthy growth in the sun, the growth to promoting goose, eliminates goose
Disease is extremely advantageous.Conversely, when rainy weather, cover plate 1b is downwardly turned over by hydraulic cylinder 1c piston rod, close goose house 1
Roof.Cover plate 1b and supporting plate 1a hinged place are covered with film.
The utility model provides a kind of goose cultivation based on Internet of Things and feeds system automatically, can determine to the goose in goose house
Shi Dingliang's feeds feed, is favorably improved the efficiency of cultivation goose, mitigates the labor intensity of poultry feeders.
Finally it should be noted that be：Listed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model, certain this area
Technical staff can be modified and modification to the utility model, if these modifications and variations belong to the utility model right and wanted
Ask and its equivalent technologies within the scope of, be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system, including goose house (1) automatically, it is characterised in that：Set in goose house (1)
At least one goose room (11) is equipped with, hopper (12) is provided with the top of goose room (11), the hopper (12) is provided with the first electricity
Magnet valve (13), is provided with crib (14) below hopper (12), and the lower end of crib (14) is installed with traveller (15), traveller (15)
Slip is located in the slide opening of base (16), and spring is cased with the traveller (15), and one end of spring is connected to crib (14)
Bottom, the other end of spring is connected to the upper surface of base (16)；
The side of the crib (14) is fixed with above push rod (23), base (16) and is additionally provided with guide pillar (24), the guide pillar
(24) slided on and be provided with the first guide pin bushing (25), the first travel switch (17), the first row are fixed with first guide pin bushing (25)
Cheng Kaiguan (17) is located on the stroke of the free end of push rod (23), and guide pin bushing (25) is fixed on guide pillar by the first holding screw (26)
(24) on；
First travel switch (17) is connected to control circuit with the first magnetic valve (13).
2. the goose cultivation according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically, it is characterised in that：The hopper
(12) outer surface is fixedly provided with vibrating motor (18), and the output shaft of the vibrating motor (18) is cased with eccentric wheel (19), described to shake
Dynamic motor (18) is also connected to control circuit.
3. the goose cultivation according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically, it is characterised in that：The goose room
(11) water pipe (21) is additionally provided with the top of, the water pipe (21) is provided with the second magnetic valve (20), and water pipe is set below (21)
Tank (22) is equipped with, the second magnetic valve (20) is also connected to control circuit.
4. the goose cultivation according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically, it is characterised in that：The first row
Slided on the guide pillar (24) of Cheng Kaiguan (17) top and be provided with the second guide pin bushing, the second travel switch is fixed with second guide pin bushing
(27), second travel switch (27) also is located on the stroke of the free end of push rod (23), and the second guide pin bushing passes through the second clamp screw
Nail is fixed on guide pillar (24)；Second travel switch (27) is also connected to control circuit.
5. the goose cultivation according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically, it is characterised in that：The control electricity
Road includes very first time relay, first switch pipe, and the coil of very first time relay is through the normally closed of the first travel switch (17)
Switch connection power supply, the base stage of first switch pipe connects electricity by the first on-delay normal open switch of very first time relay
Source, the power on/off of the magnetic valve of first switch management and control system first (13)；
The control circuit also includes second switch pipe, and the base stage of second switch pipe is powered by the second of very first time relay
Be delayed normal open switch connection power supply, the power on/off of second switch management and control vibrating motor (18)；
The control circuit also includes the 3rd switching tube, and the base stage of the 3rd switching tube is powered by the 3rd of very first time relay
Be delayed normal open switch connection power supply, the power on/off of the 3rd the second magnetic valve of switch controlled (20)；
The control circuit also includes second time relay, alarm lamp (28), and the coil of second time relay is through the second row
Cheng Kaiguan (27) normal open switch connection power supply, on-delay normal open switch concatenation of the alarm lamp (28) through second time relay
Power supply.
6. the goose cultivation according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically, it is characterised in that：The control electricity
Road includes single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer is provided with the first control end, and single-chip microcomputer connects the base stage of the 4th switching tube by the first control end,
The power on/off of 4th the first magnetic valve of switch controlled (13)；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the second control end, and single-chip microcomputer connects the base stage of the 5th switching tube, the 5th by the second control end
The power on/off of switch controlled vibrating motor (18)；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the 3rd control end, and single-chip microcomputer connects the base stage of the 6th switching tube, the 6th by the 3rd control end
The power on/off of the magnetic valve of switch controlled second (20)；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the 4th control end, and single-chip microcomputer connects the positive pole of LED by the 4th control end, LED it is negative
Pole is grounded；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with the first signal input part, and the first signal input part of single-chip microcomputer is through the first travel switch (17)
Normally closed switch connects power supply；
The single-chip microcomputer is provided with secondary signal input, and the secondary signal input of single-chip microcomputer is through the second travel switch (27)
Normal open switch connects power supply.
7. the goose cultivation according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically, it is characterised in that：The single-chip microcomputer
WIFI ends group is provided with, single-chip microcomputer is connected with WIFI module by WIFI ends group, and single-chip microcomputer passes through WIFI module wireless connection thing
Cluster center computer.
8. the goose cultivation according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically, it is characterised in that：The goose house
(1) supporting plate (1a) is provided with the middle part of, the roof of the goose house (1) is made up of two cover plates (1b), one end of cover plate (1b)
It is hinged with the upper end of supporting plate (1a), the other end of cover plate (1b) is supported on wall；
The both sides of the supporting plate (1a) are provided with hydraulic cylinder (1c), and the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder (1c) is cut with scissors with the side wall of supporting plate (1a)
Connect, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (1c) is hinged on cover plate (1b) lower surface, and the hydraulic cylinder (1c) is connected with hydraulic system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720092833.4U CN206565075U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720092833.4U CN206565075U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206565075U true CN206565075U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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ID=60060478
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720092833.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206565075U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Goose cultivation based on Internet of Things feeds system automatically |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206565075U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220883A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-18 | 廖嘉俊 | A kind of totally-enclosed intelligent hencoop of disease prevention |
| CN109349159A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-02-19 | 曾忠诚 | A kind of intelligence cultivation duck case |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201720092833.4U patent/CN206565075U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349159A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-02-19 | 曾忠诚 | A kind of intelligence cultivation duck case |
| CN109220883A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-18 | 廖嘉俊 | A kind of totally-enclosed intelligent hencoop of disease prevention |
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