CN206557050U - A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device - Google Patents
A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206557050U CN206557050U CN201720253381.3U CN201720253381U CN206557050U CN 206557050 U CN206557050 U CN 206557050U CN 201720253381 U CN201720253381 U CN 201720253381U CN 206557050 U CN206557050 U CN 206557050U
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- pressure
- water
- piston
- geotechnological
- supply bottle
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, including permeability vessel, liquid-pressure pick-up, pressure regulation water check valve, spiral relief piston, piston water injection valve, water supply bottle, water receiving source capsule, pressure on the number display instrument;Permeability vessel connects water supply bottle, and permeability vessel lower end side is provided with downtake pipe, and permeability vessel upper end side, which is provided with inside outlet pipe, permeability vessel, is provided with sample cavity, and sample cavity is in cylinder;Liquid-pressure pick-up is arranged between pressure regulation water check valve and permeability vessel, liquid-pressure pick-up connection pressure on the number display instrument;Pressure regulation water check valve is arranged between liquid-pressure pick-up and spiral relief piston;Spiral relief piston is arranged between pressure regulation water check valve and piston water injection valve;Piston water injection valve is arranged between spiral relief piston and water supply bottle;Water receiving source capsule is stretched into water supply bottle through rubber stopper through hole, and water receiving source capsule is provided with control valve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, belongs to earthwork test Instrument technical field.
Background technology
Geotechnological infiltration experiment device is mainly used in carrying out the experiment that clay soil permeates under varying head, and existing device is main
There are problems that:
1. controlling head using vertical height, vertical blank is taken big;
The initial head of requirement of experiment is not more than 2m, but if head is too low, then infiltration progress is relatively slow, therefore generally by water
Head be arranged on 1.9m or so, i.e., from varying head pipe waterline to the vertical height of permeability vessel be 1.9m, it is certain in order to flow out
Range is had more than needed, and glass tube is highly at least more than 2.0m;Other water supply bottle need to be placed on the position more than higher than glass tube, not only
Add the occupancy of vertical space, at the same add water it is time-consuming water supply bottle need to be removed or be stood pour into water supply in higher position Jiang Shui
Bottle, is operated bothersome.In the presence of danger of dropping is higher by, personnel station aloft adds water, and there is also drop danger;
2. by GRAVITY CONTROL head, head, which is difficult to control operation, wastes time and energy;
Need to open tongs during the initial head of existing instrument regulation, by the water of water supply bottle by gravity law of connected vessels from
Flowed into water supply bottle in varying head pipe, flow velocity is difficult to control to, careless slightly flowing water exceedes scale and even spilt from the glass mouth of pipe, needs
Unnecessary head is suctioned out from top, complex operation wastes time and energy;
3. reading head data by varying head pipe, due to the limitation of operating personnel's height of sighting line, reading is easily produced and regarded
Difference;
When reading head, it is desirable to which sight is parallel with concave meniscus lower edge in varying head pipe, and normal person need to could reach by stool
To 1.9m realization height, while with the progress of infiltration, height of sighting line is adjusted therewith, it is high that reading personnel need to adjust sight therewith
There is possibility greatly in degree, parallax, and systematic error is larger.
4. stopwatch need to be configured in addition, instrument overall function is poor.
Experiment need to test the change of head in predetermined time interval by timer, and stopwatch, laboratory apparatus need to be configured in addition
Function lacks globality.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, to existing change water
Head permeability apparatus is transformed, the above mentioned problem to solve existing apparatus presence.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, including ooze
Saturating container, liquid-pressure pick-up, pressure regulation water check valve, spiral relief piston, piston water injection valve, water supply bottle, water receiving source capsule, pressure
Power digital indicator;The described water supply bottle of described permeability vessel connection, permeability vessel lower end side is provided with downtake pipe, oozed
Saturating container upper end side, which is provided with inside outlet pipe, permeability vessel, is provided with sample cavity, and sample cavity is in cylinder;Described liquid pressure
Force snesor is arranged between described pressure regulation water check valve and described permeability vessel, the described pressure of liquid-pressure pick-up connection
Power digital indicator;Described pressure regulation water check valve is arranged on described liquid-pressure pick-up and described spiral relief piston
Between;Described spiral relief piston is arranged between described pressure regulation water check valve and described piston water injection valve;Described
Piston water injection valve is arranged between described spiral relief piston and described water supply bottle;Described water supply bottle is provided with rubber
Plug, rubber stopper interts described water receiving source capsule provided with two through holes, a through hole, and another through hole is provided with second exhaust pipe;
Described water receiving source capsule is stretched into through rubber stopper through hole in described water supply bottle, and water receiving source capsule is provided with control valve;Described pressure
The described liquid-pressure pick-up of power digital indicator connection, pressure on the number display instrument is provided with manual time-keeping device.
A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device as described above, described permeability vessel includes upper cover body, lower cover, described
Upper cover body side is provided with standing screw, and standing screw quantity is 2-4.
Further, described standing screw is provided with adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button, and adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button lower end is provided with pad.
Further, described upper cover body is with being provided with permeable stone in lower cover.
A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device as described above, described liquid-pressure pick-up model SIN-P300.
A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device as described above, described pressure on the number display instrument model JDXM-4.
A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device as described above, in addition to testing stand, described testing stand is arranged on described
Permeability vessel and described water supply bottle lower end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Existing varying head permeability apparatus is transformed, varying head pipe removed, together
Shi Wuxu perches water supply bottle, installs pressure sensor on the pipeline between water supply bottle and permeability vessel, spirally
Relief piston and water check valve, so as to there is advantages below:
1. occupying little space, add water conveniently, it is simple to operate;
2. regulation head is more prone to, time saving and energy saving, while degree of regulation is more easy to control;
3. estimate head by digital display pressure sensor, parallax is eliminated, systematic error reduction is convenient reading, accurate.
4. stopwatch, which is arranged on instrument, turns into a total system, function is integrated, without separately matching somebody with somebody instrument.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is geotechnological infiltration experiment device structural representation.
Embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The embodiment of utility model is described in detail.Elaborate many details in order to abundant in the following description
Understand the utility model.But the utility model can be implemented with being much different from other manner described here, this area
Technical staff can do similar improvement in the case of without prejudice to the utility model intension, therefore the utility model is not by following public affairs
The limitation for the specific embodiment opened.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with belonging to technology of the present utility model
The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.It is herein to be in term used in the description of the present utility model
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, including permeability vessel 1, fluid pressure are passed
Sensor 2, pressure regulation water check valve 3, spiral relief piston 4, piston water injection valve 5, water supply bottle 6, water receiving source capsule 7, pressure on the number are shown
Instrument 8;Described permeability vessel 1 connects described water supply bottle 6, and the lower end side of permeability vessel 1 is provided with downtake pipe 9, and infiltration is held
The upper end side of device 1 is provided with outlet pipe 10, and the inside of permeability vessel 1 is provided with sample cavity 11, and sample cavity 11 is in cylinder;Described liquid
Pressure sensor 2 is arranged between described pressure regulation water check valve 3 and described permeability vessel 1, and liquid-pressure pick-up 2 is connected
Described pressure on the number display instrument 8;Described pressure regulation water check valve 3 is arranged on described liquid-pressure pick-up 2 and described spiral shell
Between rotating relief piston 4;Described spiral relief piston 4 is arranged on described pressure regulation water check valve 3 and noted with described piston
Between water valve 5;Described piston water injection valve 5 is arranged between described spiral relief piston 4 and described water supply bottle 6;Institute
The water supply bottle 6 stated is provided with rubber stopper, and rubber stopper interts described water receiving source capsule 7 provided with two through holes, a through hole, another
Through hole is provided with second exhaust pipe;Described water receiving source capsule 7 is stretched into through rubber stopper through hole in described water supply bottle 6, water receiving source capsule 7
It is provided with control valve;Described pressure on the number display instrument 8 connects described liquid-pressure pick-up 2, pressure on the number display instrument 8
It is provided with manual time-keeping device.
In one embodiment of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, described permeability vessel 1 includes upper cover body 12, lower cover 13,
The described side of upper cover body 12 is provided with standing screw 14, and the quantity of standing screw 14 is 2-4.Described standing screw 14 is provided with
Adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button 15, the lower end of adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button 15 is provided with pad.Described upper cover body 12 is with being provided with permeable stone in lower cover 13.
In one embodiment of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, the described model SIN-P300 of liquid-pressure pick-up 2.Liquid
The water flow pressure that pressure sensor 2 is used in detection means, facilitates experiment to be smoothed out.
In one embodiment of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, the described model JDXM-4 of pressure on the number display instrument 8.Pressure
The water flow pressure that digital indicator 8 is used in display device, as desired by the spiral real-time monitoring of relief piston 4.
In one embodiment of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, in addition to testing stand, described testing stand is arranged on described
Permeability vessel 1 and the described lower end of water supply bottle 6.Testing stand bearing test device articles for use, facilitate test operation to carry out.
Piston water injection valve is opened, turns on spiral pressure regulation in use, first close pressure regulation water check valve by the utility model
Piston, is injected water into piston/cylinder;Piston water injection valve is then shut off, pressure regulation water check valve is opened, according to pressure on the number display instrument
Reading adjust initial head pressure, treat that apopore has water discharge, locking relief piston simultaneously starts timing.Container part and remaining
Operating procedure with it is existing consistent.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this area
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device, it is characterised in that:Including permeability vessel, liquid-pressure pick-up, pressure regulation water check valve,
Spiral relief piston, piston water injection valve, water supply bottle, water receiving source capsule, pressure on the number display instrument;Described permeability vessel connection institute
The water supply bottle stated, permeability vessel lower end side is provided with downtake pipe, and permeability vessel upper end side is provided with outlet pipe, and infiltration is held
Sample cavity is provided with inside device, sample cavity is in cylinder;Described liquid-pressure pick-up be arranged on described pressure regulation water check valve with
Between described permeability vessel, the described pressure on the number display instrument of liquid-pressure pick-up connection;Described pressure regulation water check valve is set
Put between described liquid-pressure pick-up and described spiral relief piston;Described spiral relief piston is arranged on
Between described pressure regulation water check valve and described piston water injection valve;Described piston water injection valve is arranged on described spiral pressure regulation
Between piston and described water supply bottle;Described water supply bottle is provided with rubber stopper, and rubber stopper is worn provided with two through holes, a through hole
Described water receiving source capsule is inserted, another through hole is provided with second exhaust pipe;Described water receiving source capsule stretches into institute through rubber stopper through hole
In the water supply bottle stated, water receiving source capsule is provided with control valve;The described fluid pressure sensing of described pressure on the number display instrument connection
Device, pressure on the number display instrument is provided with manual time-keeping device.
2. a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described permeability vessel includes upper
Lid, lower cover, described upper cover body side are provided with standing screw, and standing screw quantity is 2-4.
3. a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described standing screw is provided with
Adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button, adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button lower end is provided with pad.
4. a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described upper cover body and lower cover
It is interior to be provided with permeable stone.
5. a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described liquid-pressure pick-up
Model SIN-P300.
6. a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pressure on the number display instrument
Model JDXM-4.
7. a kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include testing stand, it is described
Testing stand is arranged on described permeability vessel and described water supply bottle lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720253381.3U CN206557050U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device |
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CN201720253381.3U CN206557050U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device |
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CN201720253381.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206557050U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of geotechnological infiltration experiment device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106644895A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-05-10 | 李庆天 | Geotechnical permeation test device |
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2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201720253381.3U patent/CN206557050U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106644895A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-05-10 | 李庆天 | Geotechnical permeation test device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Termination date: 20180315 |