CN206556310U - A kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser - Google Patents

A kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206556310U
CN206556310U CN201720239385.6U CN201720239385U CN206556310U CN 206556310 U CN206556310 U CN 206556310U CN 201720239385 U CN201720239385 U CN 201720239385U CN 206556310 U CN206556310 U CN 206556310U
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pipe
refrigerant
comb
hot
air conditioner
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CN201720239385.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马臻
皇利奎
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Vertiv Tech Co Ltd
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Emerson Network Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser, including refrigerant input pipe, hot-pipe system and refrigerant efferent duct, characterized in that, the refrigerant that the hot-pipe system is included at least one refrigerant circulation passage, each refrigerant circulation passage flows from top to bottom.The beneficial effects of the utility model:Heat pipe air conditioner condenser, including refrigerant input pipe, hot-pipe system and refrigerant efferent duct, it is characterised in that the refrigerant that the hot-pipe system is included at least one refrigerant circulation passage, each refrigerant circulation passage flows from top to bottom.

Description

A kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of air conditioning, more particularly to a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser.
Background technology
In communications equipment room or base station, it usually needs professional air conditioner in machine room gives server refrigeration in annual 365 days, for reality The existing less PUE of computer room (Power Usage Effectiveness, power supply service efficiency), air conditioner in machine room needs to subtract as far as possible Few power consumption.When outdoor temperature is relatively low, it is necessary to which close compressor, cold wind is provided using natural cooling source to server.Current industry General form is gravity assisted heat pipe or active heat pipe, when indoor and outdoor temperature reaches certain temperature difference, close compressor, into heat Pipe die formula, significantly reduces air-conditioning power consumption.
In terms of design of air conditioning, the condenser of this air conditioner in machine room (empty hot all-in-one) with heat tube function is generally adopted Microchannel pattern is used, this microchannel pattern has heat exchange efficiency high and the low advantage of cost.But the wing of micro-channel condenser Piece is very intensive, when being applied in Chinese most of areas, when the especially annual spring catkin of Outdoor Air Quality difference is disorderly, Micro-channel condenser can be blocked by dust, catkin quickly, cause exchange capability of heat deep fades, it is impossible to meet refrigeration demand.Due to Computer room or base station are generally built upon meagrely-populated place, if frequent clean micro-channel condenser, will waste time and energy, and increase Plus computer room operation cost.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the conventional piping mode of current copper tube and fin condenser, and arrow is the stream of refrigerant in condenser in figure Dynamic direction, refrigerant enters circulation canal by inlet pipe 10, discharged finally by outlet pipe 20.Both piping modes are understood by diagram There is part tedge, it is impossible to make the flowing of refrigerant holding from top to bottom.When there is tedge in condenser, hot-pipe system is transported It can cause refrigerant flow resistance in tedge big during row, possibly refrigerant circulation can not be set up during system boot, especially in outdoor When low temperature or when system long-time shutdown is started shooting again.In addition, easily there is refrigerant hydrops in tedge, hinder flowing Power becomes big, causes that system cold medium flux is small, and heat exchange efficiency is poor.Meanwhile, when tedge has refrigerant hydrops, due to the liquid saved bit by bit Body is not fixed, and will cause system big ups and downs, can only be avoided fluctuation by increasing coolant injection amount, be ultimately resulted under refrigerating capacity Drop.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that there is provided a kind of heat pipe for drawbacks described above of the prior art Air-conditioning condenser.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:
A kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser, including refrigerant input pipe, hot-pipe system and refrigerant efferent duct are provided, its feature exists Include refrigerant at least one refrigerant circulation passage, each refrigerant circulation passage from top to bottom in, the hot-pipe system Flowing.
In heat pipe air conditioner condenser described in the utility model, the hot-pipe system is by U-shaped heat exchanger tube, mounted in the U Fin outside shape heat exchanger tube, and constituted for the connecting leg for connecting the U-shaped heat exchanger tube, the hot-pipe system is with least two rows The structure of pipe, each refrigerant circulation passage is connected by some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes with connecting leg to be constituted.
In heat pipe air conditioner condenser described in the utility model, the hot-pipe system includes the first comb and second row Pipe, the connecting leg includes at least two intersection connecting legs for being used to connect first comb and the second comb, and some are used for The adjacent connecting leg of two adjacent U-shaped heat exchanger tubes is often arranged in connection.
In heat pipe air conditioner condenser described in the utility model, the hot-pipe system is the knot with least three combs Structure, the connecting leg includes some intersection connecting legs for being used to connect any two comb in the hot-pipe system.
In heat pipe air conditioner condenser described in the utility model, the hot-pipe system is by some various sizes of U-shapeds Heat exchanger tube is surrounded.
In heat pipe air conditioner condenser described in the utility model, the U-shaped heat exchanger tube includes the first U-tube and the 2nd U Shape pipe, the width of first U-tube is more than the width of the second U-tube.
In heat pipe air conditioner condenser described in the utility model, each refrigerant circulation passage includes inlet pipe and gone out Pipe.
In heat pipe air conditioner condenser described in the utility model, the refrigerant input pipe and each refrigerant circulation are logical The inlet pipe connection in road, the refrigerant efferent duct is connected with the outlet pipe of each refrigerant circulation passage.
In summary, implement a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser that the utility model is provided, have the advantages that:This Shen Condenser please is without riser culverts, and refrigerant, which enters, keeps top-down flowing in condenser, make the flow resistance of refrigerant small, heat Guard system is without startup risk, and the flow of refrigerant is big, and heat exchange efficiency is high, and refrigerant hydrops is not present in pipeline, and coolant injection amount is small, System is stable, and can tackle China's Outdoor Air Quality difference causes the risk of condenser heat exchange efficiency degradation.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of piping mode of the copper tube and fin condenser of prior art;
Fig. 2 is another piping mode of the copper tube and fin condenser of prior art;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the U-shaped heat exchanger tube for heat pipe air conditioner condenser that the utility model is provided;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure of the hot-pipe system for heat pipe air conditioner condenser that one of the utility model preferred embodiment is provided Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of refrigerant circulation passage in hot-pipe system shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure of the hot-pipe system of the two heat pipe air conditioner condensers provided of the utility model preferred embodiment Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of refrigerant circulation passage in hot-pipe system shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structure of the hot-pipe system of the three heat pipe air conditioner condensers provided of the utility model preferred embodiment Schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of refrigerant circulation passage in hot-pipe system shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of knot of the hot-pipe system of the four heat pipe air conditioner condensers provided of the utility model preferred embodiment Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of refrigerant circulation passage in hot-pipe system shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is a kind of knot of the hot-pipe system of the five heat pipe air conditioner condensers provided of the utility model preferred embodiment Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of refrigerant circulation passage in hot-pipe system shown in Figure 12.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Condenser is to be used for one of part of cold and hot exchange in air conditioner, is also one in the air conditioner coolant circulatory system Point, refrigerant is circulated in the pipeline of condenser, distributes heat in air or heat is absorbed from air.The heat pipe of the application Air-conditioning condenser is made up of refrigerant input pipe (not shown), hot-pipe system and refrigerant efferent duct (not shown), and refrigerant passes through refrigerant Input pipe enters hot-pipe system, after hot-pipe system interior circulation, is discharged by refrigerant efferent duct.
As shown in figure 4, the hot-pipe system of the present embodiment includes at least one refrigerant circulation passage, the circulation of each refrigerant is logical The inlet pipe 10 in road is connected with refrigerant input pipe, and the outlet pipe 20 of each refrigerant circulation passage is connected with refrigerant efferent duct, cold Matchmaker's top-down flowing in each refrigerant circulation passage.Due to refrigerant, the top-down flowing in hot-pipe system, makes The flow resistance of refrigerant is small, and hot-pipe system is without startup risk, and the flow of refrigerant is big, and heat exchange efficiency is high, is not present in pipeline cold Matchmaker's hydrops, coolant injection amount is small, and system is stable, and can tackle China's Outdoor Air Quality difference causes condenser heat exchange efficiency serious The risk of decline.
Hot-pipe system is as some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes 1 (with reference to shown in Fig. 3), the fin 2 outside U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1, and uses Constituted in the connecting leg 3 of connection U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1.Refrigerant makes the refrigerant in U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1 in the interior circulation of U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1, connecting leg 3 Circulation loop is formed, U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1 passes through fin 2, and U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1 is connected into overall structure by fin 2.
In the present embodiment, hot-pipe system is two calandria structures, and some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes 1 line up two rows, respectively first row Pipe 1a and the second comb 1b.Connecting leg 3 includes at least two intersection connecting legs 31, and some adjacent connecting legs 32.Intersecting connecting leg 31 makes Refrigerant in first comb 1a is flow in the second comb 1b, or the refrigerant in the second comb 1b is flow in the first comb 1a, phase Adjacent connecting leg 32, which is used to connect, often arranges two neighbouring U-shaped heat exchanger tubes 1.The present embodiment realizes heat pipe system by intersecting connecting leg 31 The top-down flowing of refrigerant in system,
Fig. 5 shows that arrow in two refrigerant circulation passages, figure shows the flow direction of refrigerant in connecting leg 3.Two refrigerant streams Circulation passage is respectively first passage and second channel, and first passage includes the first inlet pipe 10a and the first outlet pipe 20a, second channel Including the second inlet pipe 10b and the second outlet pipe 20b.In first passage, refrigerant enters the first comb 1a by the first inlet pipe 10a It is interior, then entered by intersecting connecting leg 31 in the second comb 1b, discharged finally by the first outlet pipe 20a.In the second channel, refrigerant Entered by the second inlet pipe 10b in the second comb 1b, then entered by intersecting connecting leg 31 in the first comb 1a, finally by second Outlet pipe 20b is discharged.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser that the utility model preferred embodiment two is provided, itself and embodiment one Difference be that hot-pipe system is three calandria structures that are made up of some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes 1, respectively the first comb 1a, Second comb 1b and the 3rd comb 1c.With reference to shown in Fig. 7, the U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1 of the present embodiment includes the first U-shaped of different model The U-tube 12 of pipe 11 and second, the width of the first U-tube 11 is more than in the width of the second U-tube 12, figure to be only shown respectively with dotted line Piece first U-tube 11 and the second U-tube 12.
Connecting leg 3 includes some intersection connecting legs 31, and intersecting connecting leg 31 is used to connect any two comb in three combs, makes three The refrigerant in a comb in comb is flow in another comb.Fig. 7 shows that arrow is shown in two refrigerant circulation passages, figure The flow direction of refrigerant in connecting leg 3.Specifically, two refrigerant circulation passages are respectively first passage and second channel, first passage bag The first inlet pipe 10a and the first outlet pipe 20a are included, second channel includes the second inlet pipe 10b and the second outlet pipe 20b.In first passage, Refrigerant is entered in the first comb 1a by the first inlet pipe 10a, and the refrigerant in the first comb 1a enters the 3rd by the first U-tube 11 In comb 1c, then entered by intersecting connecting leg 31 in the second comb 1b, refrigerant top-down flowing in passage is finally led to Cross the first comb 1a the first outlet pipe 20a discharges.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser that the utility model preferred embodiment three is provided, itself and embodiment one Difference be that hot-pipe system is four calandria structures that are made up of some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes 1, respectively the first comb 1a, Second comb 1b, the 3rd comb 1c and the 4th comb 1d.With reference to shown in Fig. 9, the U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1 of the present embodiment includes different shaped Number the first U-tube 11 and the second U-tube 12, the width of the first U-tube 11, which is more than in the width of the second U-tube 12, figure, only to be used Dotted line respectively illustrates first U-tube 11 and the second U-tube 12.
Connecting leg 3 includes some intersection connecting legs 31, and intersecting connecting leg 31 is used to connect any two comb in four combs, makes four The refrigerant in a comb in comb is flow in another comb.Fig. 9 shows that arrow is shown in two refrigerant circulation passages, figure The flow direction of refrigerant in connecting leg 3.Two refrigerant circulation passages are respectively first passage and second channel, and first passage enters including first Pipe 10a and the first outlet pipe 20a, second channel includes the second inlet pipe 10b and the second outlet pipe 20b.In first passage, refrigerant passes through First inlet pipe 10a enters in the first comb 1a, and the refrigerant in the first comb 1 is entered in the 3rd comb 1c by the first U-tube 11, Then entered by intersecting connecting leg 31 in the second comb 1b, refrigerant top-down flowing in passage, finally by the 4th row Pipe 1d the first outlet pipe 20a discharges.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 is a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser that the utility model preferred embodiment four is provided, itself and embodiment Three difference is that the piping mode of hot-pipe system is different.
In the present embodiment, hot-pipe system is four calandria structures being made up of some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes 1, respectively first row Pipe 1a, the second comb 1b, the 3rd comb 1c and the 4th comb 1d.Connecting leg 3 includes some intersection connecting legs 31, intersects connecting leg 31 and uses In connection the first comb 1a and the second comb 1b, and for connecting the 3rd comb 1c and the 4th comb 1d, make the second comb 1b Interior refrigerant is flow in the first comb 1a, and the refrigerant in the 4th comb 1d is flow in the 3rd comb 1c.
Figure 11 shows that arrow in two refrigerant circulation passages, figure shows the flow direction of refrigerant in connecting leg 3.Two refrigerant streams Circulation passage is respectively first passage and second channel, and first passage includes the first inlet pipe 10a and the first outlet pipe 20a, second channel Including the second inlet pipe 10b and the second outlet pipe 20b.In first passage, refrigerant enters the first comb 1a by the first inlet pipe 10a Interior, the refrigerant in the first comb 1 is entered in the second comb 1b by U-shaped heat exchanger tube 1, then enters second by intersecting connecting leg 31 In comb 1b, refrigerant top-down flowing in passage is discharged finally by the second comb 1b the first outlet pipe 20a.
Figure 12 and Figure 13 is a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser that the utility model preferred embodiment five is provided, remaining embodiment Three difference is that the piping mode of hot-pipe system is different.
In the present embodiment, hot-pipe system is four calandria structures being made up of some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes 1, respectively first row Pipe 1a, the second comb 1b, the 3rd comb 1c and the 4th comb 1d.Connecting leg 3 includes some intersection connecting legs 31, intersects connecting leg 31 and uses In connection the first comb 1a and the second comb 1b, and for connecting the 3rd comb 1c and the 4th comb 1d.
Figure 13 shows that arrow in a refrigerant circulation passage of the present embodiment, figure shows the flow direction of refrigerant in connecting leg 3. The refrigerant circulation passage has inlet pipe 10 and outlet pipe 20, and refrigerant flow to by U-shaped heat exchanger tube from inlet pipe 10 (the 4th comb 1d) In two comb 1b, then flow to by intersecting connecting leg 31 from the second comb 1b in the first comb 1a, refrigerant in passage from upper and Under flowing, discharged finally by the 3rd comb 1c outlet pipe 20.
Although the utility model is illustrated by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, not In the case of departing from the utility model scope, various conversion and equivalent substitute can also be carried out to the utility model.In addition, being directed to Particular condition or material, can make various modifications, without departing from scope of the present utility model to the utility model.Therefore, this reality Disclosed specific embodiment is not limited to new, and the whole that falls into the utility model right should be included Embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser, it is characterised in that including refrigerant input pipe, hot-pipe system and refrigerant efferent duct, it is special Levy and be, the hot-pipe system includes at least one refrigerant circulation passage, the refrigerant in each refrigerant circulation passage is from upper And lower flowing.
2. heat pipe air conditioner condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hot-pipe system is by U-shaped heat exchanger tube (1), the fin (2) mounted in the U-shaped heat exchanger tube (1) outside, and constituted for the connecting leg (3) for connecting the U-shaped heat exchanger tube (1), The hot-pipe system be the structure with least two combs, each refrigerant circulation passage by some U-shaped heat exchanger tubes (1) with Connecting leg (3) connection composition.
3. heat pipe air conditioner condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hot-pipe system includes the first comb (1a) and the second comb (1b), the connecting leg (3), which includes at least two, to be used to connect first comb (1a) and the second comb The intersection connecting leg (31) of (1b), and some adjacent connecting legs (32) that two adjacent U-shaped heat exchanger tubes (1) are often arranged for connecting.
4. heat pipe air conditioner condenser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hot-pipe system is with least three rows The structure of pipe, the connecting leg (3) includes some intersection connecting legs (31) for being used to connect any two comb in the hot-pipe system.
5. heat pipe air conditioner condenser according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the hot-pipe system is by some different chis Very little U-shaped heat exchanger tube (1) is surrounded.
6. heat pipe air conditioner condenser according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the U-shaped heat exchanger tube (1) includes the first U Shape pipe (11) and the second U-tube (12), the width of first U-tube (11) are more than the width of the second U-tube (12).
7. heat pipe air conditioner condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each refrigerant circulation passage include into Manage (10) and outlet pipe (20).
8. heat pipe air conditioner condenser according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the refrigerant input pipe with it is each described cold Inlet pipe (10) connection of matchmaker's circulation passage, the refrigerant efferent duct is connected with the outlet pipe (20) of each refrigerant circulation passage.
CN201720239385.6U 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 A kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser Active CN206556310U (en)

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CN201720239385.6U CN206556310U (en) 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 A kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720239385.6U CN206556310U (en) 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 A kind of heat pipe air conditioner condenser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Address after: Nanshan District Xueyuan Road in Shenzhen city of Guangdong province 518055 No. 1001 Nanshan Chi Park building B2

Patentee after: Vitamin Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Nanshan District Xueyuan Road in Shenzhen city of Guangdong province 518055 No. 1001 Nanshan Chi Park building B2

Patentee before: Aimosheng Network Energy Source Co., Ltd.