CN206549431U - A kind of house refuse emission-control equipment - Google Patents
A kind of house refuse emission-control equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206549431U CN206549431U CN201720034937.XU CN201720034937U CN206549431U CN 206549431 U CN206549431 U CN 206549431U CN 201720034937 U CN201720034937 U CN 201720034937U CN 206549431 U CN206549431 U CN 206549431U
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- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- shell
- wall
- gear plate
- liquid tank
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Abstract
The utility model is related to article waste gas filtration art, specially a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment, including shell, the bottom interior surface left part of the shell is provided with waste liquid tank, first baffle is installed in the middle part of the waste liquid tank, the inner surface of the waste liquid tank is provided with polytetrafluoroethylene floor, the bottom interior surface of the shell is provided with second baffle with the contact position of waste liquid tank right side wall, the left side wall of the first baffle is from top to bottom sequentially installed with the first drying demisting layer, first spraying wall, acid filler filter layer and the first air distribution plate, the utility model by waste gas by being transported to pickling section, alkali wash section and photocatalysis section are filtered successively, remove alkalescence therein and sour gas, reduce the stink in waste gas, before photocatalysis is carried out, moisture in waste gas is absorbed, improve photocatalysis effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to article waste gas filtration art, specially a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the tension produced in life is also more and more, it can be produced very in house refuse
Many foul smell, foul smell refers to the smell for causing majority's unhappiness to be felt, it is one of typical public hazards.Odorant distribution is wide,
Coverage is big, and the stench that some pollution sources occur can involve a few kms of km tens of circumference.In the public hazards pendente lite of Japan, dislike
Smelly case is only second to noise and occupies second.
The stink that domestic rubbish disposal process is produced is sufficiently complex, the main component bag of the malodoring substance in odorous gas
Include：1. sulfur-containing compound, such as hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan, thioether class；2. nitrogen-containing compound, such as ammonia, amine；3. lower fatty acid, such as second
Acid, propionic acid；4. hydrocarbons, such as styrene.Wherein hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and mercaptan are main stink substances.
Currently used in the equipment of house refuse Odor control, produced specifically designed in domestic garbage resource processing procedure
The abatement equipment research of foul smell is less, and the present apparatus talks about the foul smell feature produced in processing engineering mainly for domestic garbage comprehensive,
Effective processing is carried out to foul smell, so that odorant pollutant qualified discharge.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of house refuse emission-control equipment, bag
Shell is included, the bottom interior surface left part of the shell, which is provided with the middle part of waste liquid tank, the waste liquid tank, is provided with first baffle, institute
The inner surface for stating waste liquid tank is provided with polytetrafluoroethylene floor, and the bottom interior surface of the shell is pacified with the contact position of waste liquid tank right side wall
Equipped with second baffle, the left side wall of the first baffle be from top to bottom sequentially installed with the first drying demisting layer, the first spraying wall,
Acid filler filter layer and the first air distribution plate, the left side wall of the second baffle are from top to bottom sequentially installed with the second drying demisting
Layer, the second spraying wall, alkaline filler filter layer and the second air distribution plate, described first, which dries demisting layer and second, dries demisting layer
Lower surface is mounted on Moisture absorption cloth, and described first dries demisting layer, the first spraying wall, acid filler filter layer and the first air distribution plate
Left end be mounted on fourth gear plate, the top of the fourth gear plate and the upper surface inwall of shell are connected, and described second dries
Demisting layer, the second left end for spraying wall, alkaline filler filter layer and the second air distribution plate are mounted on fifth gear plate, the fifth gear
The top of plate is connected in the middle part of the upper surface inwall of shell, and the left part of the upper surface outer wall of the shell is provided with the first Miniature water
Pump, the side wall of first micro pump, which is provided with the middle part of the first fluid reservoir, the upper surface outer wall of the shell, is provided with
Two micro pumps, the side wall of second micro pump is provided with the second fluid reservoir, the upper surface inwall right part peace of the shell
Equipped with sixth gear plate, the shell lower surface inwall right part is provided with third baffle, between the sixth gear plate and third baffle
From top to bottom it is sequentially installed with photocatalysis lautertuns and the 3rd and dries demisting layer, the inwall of the photocatalysis lautertuns is uniformly installed
There is ultraviolet lamp, the left side outer wall of the shell is provided with air intake, is provided with induced-draught fan between the air intake and shell, institute
The outer right wall for stating shell is provided with regulation switch, and the bottom of the outer right wall of the shell is provided with gas outlet, the shell
The bottom of front surface outer wall leakage fluid dram is installed, the regulation switch is electrically connected in induced-draught fan, the second micro pump, the
One micro pump and ultraviolet lamp.
It is preferred that, the top of the first baffle is half arc, the top of the upper surface of outer cover inwall and first baffle
Baffle plate rotating shaft is installed with respect to place, the baffle plate axis of rotation is connected with butterfly.
It is preferred that, the first baffle, second baffle, the inwall of fourth gear plate and fifth gear plate are equipped with cavity.
It is preferred that, first micro pump is each passed through the cavity of first baffle and the cavity of fourth gear plate by water pipe
It is connected with the first spraying wall, second micro pump is each passed through the cavity of second baffle and the sky of fifth gear plate by water pipe
Chamber is connected with the second spraying wall.
It is preferred that, the inner chamber of the photocatalysis lautertuns is infundibulate.
It is preferred that, manhole is distributed with the bottom even of the first baffle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The present apparatus by waste gas by being transported to pickling section, alkali
Wash section and photocatalysis section is filtered successively, remove alkalescence therein and sour gas, reduce the stink in waste gas, carrying out light
Before catalysis, the moisture in waste gas is absorbed, photocatalysis effect, technical feasibility, except Odor control efficiency high is improved.Device
Small volume has saved equipment occupation of land, easy to operate, applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive cross-sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at a of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at b of the present utility model.
In figure：1st, shell, 2, waste liquid tank, 3, first baffle, 4, second baffle, 5, leakage fluid dram, the 6, second air distribution plate, 7, alkali
Property filler filter layer, the 8, the 3rd dries demisting layer, 9, third baffle, 10, gas outlet, 11, photocatalysis lautertuns, 12, regulation opens
Close, 13, ultraviolet lamp, 14, sixth gear plate, the 15, second spraying wall, 16, Moisture absorption cloth, 17, second dries demisting layer, 18, second
Micro pump, the 19, second fluid reservoir, 20, baffle plate rotating shaft, 21, butterfly, the 22, first micro pump, the 23, first fluid reservoir,
24th, first demisting layer is dried, the 25, first spraying wall, 26, fourth gear plate, 27, air intake, 28, acid filler filter layer, 29, the
One air distribution plate, 30, polytetrafluoroethylene floor, 31, fifth gear plate, 32, induced-draught fan.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of technical scheme that the utility model is provided：A kind of house refuse exhaust-gas treatment
Device, including shell 1, the bottom interior surface left part of the shell 1 are provided with waste liquid tank 2, and the middle part of the waste liquid tank 2 is provided with
Manhole is distributed with first baffle 3, the bottom even of first baffle 3, and liquid can therefrom flow, the waste liquid tank 2 it is interior
Surface be provided with polytetrafluoroethylene floor 30, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), this material have antiacid alkali resistant, resist various organic solvents the characteristics of,
Prevent acid solution and alkalescence are operated to waste liquid tank 2 from damaging, the acidic liquid and akaline liquid that waste liquid tank 2 will fall off are collected
Collect, after being met with akaline liquid neutralization reaction can occur for acidic liquid, then be discharged liquid by leakage fluid dram 5, it is described outer
The bottom interior surface of shell 1 and the contact position of the right side wall of waste liquid tank 2 are provided with second baffle 4, the left side wall of the first baffle 3 by
First the 24, first spraying of drying demisting layer wall 25, acid filler filter layer 28 and the first air distribution plate 29 are up to sequentially installed with down,
The left side wall of the second baffle 4 is from top to bottom sequentially installed with second the 17, second spraying of drying demisting layer wall 15, alkaline filler
The lower surface of the air distribution plate 6 of filter layer 7 and second, the first drying demisting layer 24 and the second drying demisting layer 17 is mounted on inhaling
Wet cloth 16, described first dries the left end of the 24, first spraying of demisting layer wall 25, acid filler filter layer 28 and the first air distribution plate 29
Fourth gear plate 26 is mounted on, the top of the fourth gear plate 26 is connected with the upper surface inwall of shell 1, second drying is removed
The 17, second spraying of mist layer wall 15, the left end of the air distribution plate 6 of alkaline filler filter layer 7 and second are mounted on fifth gear plate 31, described
The top of fifth gear plate 31 is connected in the middle part of the upper surface inwall of shell 1, and waste gas is by pipeline by gas transport to the first gas distribution
Plate 29, the first air distribution plate 29 by gas it is dispersed after, waste gas pass through acid filler filter layer 28 carry out adsorption filtration, Ran Houqi
Acid filtered fluid in first fluid reservoir 23 is passed through the first spraying wall 25 by body by the first spraying wall 25, the first micro pump 22
Ejection is filtered to waste gas, and then waste gas is removed moisture by the first drying demisting layer 24, is filtered to remove by acidity useless
Alkaline gas in gas, remove the alkaline gas in foul smell, especially ammonia, the left part peace of the upper surface outer wall of the shell 1
Equipped with the first micro pump 22, the side wall of first micro pump 22 is provided with the first fluid reservoir 23, the upper table of the shell 1
Second micro pump 18 is installed, the side wall of second micro pump 18 is provided with the second fluid reservoir 19 in the middle part of the outer wall of face,
Undergo after sour gas filtering, after gas is by acidity filtering, then waste gas passes through the second air distribution plate 6, and the second air distribution plate 6 is by gas
Body is disperseed, and then waste gas carries out adsorption filtration by alkaline filler filter layer 7, and waste gas passes through the second spraying wall 15 again, the
Two micro pumps 18 spray the second fluid reservoir 19 by the second spraying wall 15, and waste gas is dried demisting layer 17 by second again and carried out
Moisture absorption, removes the sour gas in foul smell, especially hydrogen sulfide, and the upper surface inwall right part of the shell 1 is provided with sixth gear
Plate 14, the lower surface inwall right part of shell 1 is provided with third baffle 9, by upper between the sixth gear plate 14 and third baffle 9
Photocatalysis lautertuns 11 and the 3rd is sequentially installed with and dries demisting layer 8, the inwall of the photocatalysis lautertuns 11 is uniformly pacified
Equipped with ultraviolet lamp 13, under C-band ultra violet lamp, it is activity hydroxy (OH) and other work to form TiO2 photochemical catalytic oxidations
Property oxidic species (O2-, OOH, H2O2) coefficient result.In the OH radical reactions activity of TiO2 Surface Creations
Very high, the reaction energy with all kinds of chemical bond energys higher than in organic matter adds O2-, OOH, H2O2 active oxidation class materials
Synergy, can quickly and effectively decompose the organic matter in oxidation foul smell, the left side outer wall of the shell 1 is provided with air intake
27, induced-draught fan 32 is installed, the outer right wall of the shell 1 is provided with regulation switch 12 between the air intake 27 and shell 1,
The bottom of the outer right wall of the shell 1 is provided with gas outlet 10, and the bottom of the front surface outer wall of the shell 1 is provided with discharge opeing
Mouth 5, the regulation switch 12 is electrically connected in induced-draught fan 32, the second micro pump 18, the first micro pump 22 and ultraviolet
Lamp 13, regulation switch 12 controls induced-draught fan 32, the second micro pump 18, the first micro pump 22 and ultraviolet lamp 13 respectively.
Specifically, the top of the first baffle 3 is half arc, the upper surface inwall of shell 1 and first baffle 3
Top is provided with baffle plate rotating shaft 20 with respect to place, and the baffle plate rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to butterfly 21, when waste gas is by induced-draught fan
After 32 suctions, flap shutter 21 can be blown, and then waste gas enters, can be by first baffle when there is anti-point to blow flap shutter 21
Half arc on 3 tops is blocked, gas can not reverse flow prevent inverted ventilation.
Specifically, the inwall of the first baffle 3, second baffle 4, fourth gear plate 26 and fifth gear plate 31 is all provided with having time
Chamber, water pipe can be to pass through, while in the cavity of first baffle 3, second baffle 4, fourth gear plate 26 and the baffle plate of fifth gear plate 31
One baffle plate 3, second baffle 4, fourth gear plate 26 and fifth gear plate 31 are equipped with through hole, and acidic liquid and akaline liquid are from through hole stream
Enter to be then discharged to waste liquid tank 2.
Specifically, first micro pump 22 is each passed through the cavity and fourth gear plate of first baffle 3 by water pipe
26 cavity is connected with the first spraying wall 25, and second micro pump 18 is each passed through the cavity of second baffle 4 by water pipe
It is connected with the cavity of fifth gear plate 31 with the second spraying wall 15.
Specifically, the inner chamber of the photocatalysis lautertuns 11 is infundibulate, and infundibulate lower port diameter is small, gas circulation speed
Degree slows down, and contributes to light-illuminating to filter, and allows waste gas fully to be contacted with light.
Specifically, manhole, the bottom even point of first baffle 3 is distributed with the bottom even of the first baffle 3
Manhole is furnished with, liquid can therefrom flow.
Operation principle：The waste gas that house refuse is produced is drawn into device by induced-draught fan 32, is transported gas by pipeline
It is defeated to the first air distribution plate 29, the first air distribution plate 29 by gas it is dispersed after, waste gas is inhaled by acid filler filter layer 28
Attached filtering, then gas is by the first spraying wall 25, and the first micro pump 22 leads to the acid filtered fluid in the first fluid reservoir 23
Cross the first spraying wall 25 to spray and filter waste gas, then waste gas is removed moisture by the first drying demisting layer 24, then
Waste gas passes through the second air distribution plate 6, and the second air distribution plate 6 is disperseed gas, and then waste gas is carried out by alkaline filler filter layer 7
Adsorption filtration, waste gas is again by the second spraying wall 15, and the second fluid reservoir 19 is passed through the second spraying wall 15 by the second micro pump 18
Spray, waste gas dries demisting layer 17 by second again and carries out moisture absorption, and last waste gas is irradiated by ultraviolet lamp 13 to waste gas
Complete filtering.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies
Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment, including shell (1), it is characterised in that：The bottom interior surface of the shell (1)
Left part, which is provided with the middle part of waste liquid tank (2), the waste liquid tank (2), is provided with first baffle (3), the interior table of the waste liquid tank (2)
Face is provided with polytetrafluoroethylene floor (30), and the contact position of the bottom interior surface and waste liquid tank (2) right side wall of the shell (1) is provided with
Second baffle (4), the left side wall of the first baffle (3) is from top to bottom sequentially installed with the first drying demisting layer (24), first
Spraying wall (25), acid filler filter layer (28) and the first air distribution plate (29), the left side wall of the second baffle (4) is from top to bottom
The second drying demisting layer (17), the second spraying wall (15), alkaline filler filter layer (7) and the second air distribution plate (6) are sequentially installed with,
The lower surface of the first drying demisting layer (24) and the second drying demisting layer (17) is mounted on Moisture absorption cloth (16), described first
The left end for drying demisting layer (24), the first spraying wall (25), acid filler filter layer (28) and the first air distribution plate (29) is respectively mounted
In fourth gear plate (26), the top of the fourth gear plate (26) is connected with the upper surface inwall of shell (1), and second drying is removed
Mist layer (17), the second left end for spraying wall (15), alkaline filler filter layer (7) and the second air distribution plate (6) are mounted on fifth gear
Plate (31), the top of the fifth gear plate (31) is connected in the middle part of the upper surface inwall of shell (1), the upper table of the shell (1)
The left part of face outer wall is provided with the first micro pump (22), and the side wall of first micro pump (22) is provided with the first fluid reservoir
(23) the second micro pump (18), second micro pump (18), are installed in the middle part of the upper surface outer wall of the shell (1)
Side wall the second fluid reservoir (19) is installed, the upper surface inwall right part of the shell (1) is provided with sixth gear plate (14), described
Shell (1) lower surface inwall right part is provided with third baffle (9), by upper between the sixth gear plate (14) and third baffle (9)
Photocatalysis lautertuns (11) and the 3rd is sequentially installed with and dries demisting layer (8), the inwall of the photocatalysis lautertuns (11)
Uniform to be provided with ultraviolet lamp (13), the left side outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with air intake (27), the air intake (27) with
Induced-draught fan (32) is installed, the outer right wall of the shell (1) is provided with regulation switch (12), the shell between shell (1)
(1) bottom of outer right wall is provided with gas outlet (10), and the bottom of the front surface outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with leakage fluid dram
(5), the regulation switch (12) is electrically connected in induced-draught fan (32), the second micro pump (18), the first micro pump (22)
With ultraviolet lamp (13).
2. a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first baffle (3)
Top be half arc, shell (1) upper surface inwall place relative with the top of first baffle (3) is provided with baffle plate rotating shaft
(20), the baffle plate rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to butterfly (21).
3. a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first baffle (3),
The inwall of second baffle (4), fourth gear plate (26) and fifth gear plate (31) is equipped with cavity.
4. a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：Described first is miniature
Water pump (22) is each passed through the cavity and the cavity of fourth gear plate (26) and the first spraying wall (25) of first baffle (3) by water pipe
Connection, second micro pump (18) is each passed through the cavity of second baffle (4) and the sky of fifth gear plate (31) by water pipe
Chamber is connected with the second spraying wall (15).
5. a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The photocatalysis lautertuns
(11) inner chamber is infundibulate.
6. a kind of house refuse emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first baffle (3)
Bottom even manhole is distributed with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720034937.XU CN206549431U (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | A kind of house refuse emission-control equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720034937.XU CN206549431U (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | A kind of house refuse emission-control equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206549431U true CN206549431U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60358770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720034937.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206549431U (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | A kind of house refuse emission-control equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206549431U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108854487A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-23 | 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 | A kind of arsine/phosphine emission-control equipment and arsine/phosphine waste gas processing method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 CN CN201720034937.XU patent/CN206549431U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108854487A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-23 | 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 | A kind of arsine/phosphine emission-control equipment and arsine/phosphine waste gas processing method |
| CN108854487B (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2024-03-22 | 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 | Arsine/phosphane waste gas treatment device and arsine/phosphane waste gas treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Termination date: 20210112 |