CN206549362U - A kind of venturi washing sterilizer - Google Patents

A kind of venturi washing sterilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206549362U
CN206549362U CN201720191808.1U CN201720191808U CN206549362U CN 206549362 U CN206549362 U CN 206549362U CN 201720191808 U CN201720191808 U CN 201720191808U CN 206549362 U CN206549362 U CN 206549362U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
venturi
tube
washing sterilizer
air inlet
enlarged
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CN201720191808.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨帅
赵祥迪
王正
孙万付
袁纪武
姜春明
徐银谋
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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Priority to CN201720191808.1U priority Critical patent/CN206549362U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of venturi washing sterilizer, and in particular to a kind of venturi washing sterilizer handled for gas-liquid, belongs to harmful influence accident emergency disposal facility field.Venturi washing sterilizer includes air inlet pipe, inlet, venturi collapsible tube, venturi enlarged tube.Venturi retraction pipe two ends are connected with air inlet pipe and venturi enlarged tube respectively.Inlet is arranged in venturi collapsible tube and venturi enlarged tube junction.The utility model uses the structure that venturi collapsible tube is directly connected with venturi enlarged tube, being lost along stroke pressure from the fluid of venturi collapsible tube outflow can be reduced, the structure connected again with venturi enlarged tube after middle use venturi collapsible tube is connected with Venturi throat compared with the prior art is simpler and improves decontamination efficiency.

Description

A kind of venturi washing sterilizer
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of venturi washing sterilizer, and in particular to a kind of venturi decontamination handled for gas-liquid Device.Belong to harmful influence accident emergency disposal facility field.
Background technology
In harmful influence leakage accident, generally there is harm steam and leakage liquid simultaneously, it is many that it is carried out using absorption process Decontamination, and under emergency rating to harmful influence carry out decontamination require absorption plant have absorption efficiency it is high, it is simple in construction the characteristics of. Venturi scrubber can aspirate absorbent using gas negative pressure, reduce power-equipment, and mass tranfer coefficient is high, can be as emergent Disposal equipment.
Not the characteristics of existing venturi washing sterilizer does not all have simple in construction, efficient.Therefore need to develop a kind of structure letter The venturi washing sterilizer of single, decontamination efficiency high realizes the decontamination of harmful influence under emergency rating.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of venturi washing sterilizer simple in construction, efficient, can Harmful influence steam and leak liquid are efficiently treated through.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes technical scheme be:
A kind of venturi washing sterilizer, including air inlet pipe, inlet, venturi collapsible tube, venturi enlarged tube.Venturi Retraction pipe two ends are connected with air inlet pipe and venturi enlarged tube respectively.Inlet is arranged in venturi collapsible tube and expanded with venturi Pipe junction.
The technical program uses the structure that is directly connected with venturi enlarged tube of venturi collapsible tube, compared with the prior art in The structure connected again with venturi enlarged tube after being connected using venturi collapsible tube with Venturi throat is simpler.Due to fluid From collapsible tube by being directly entered enlarged tube after acceleration, it is possible to reduce out of, venturi collapsible tube flows out fluid and washing sterilizer The contact area of wall, so that reduce because what the excessive friction between fluid and internal face was caused loses along stroke pressure, therefore can To improve decontamination efficiency.
It is used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal:
Also include eddy flow generation device.Eddy flow generation device is arranged in the venturi and expanded on inside pipe wall.
Simultaneously using the structure that eddy flow generation device is arranged on venturi expanding reach inwall, gas-liquid flow can be made from original Vertical ascent be changed into rotation and rise, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the tangential velocity of fluid, the adherent effect for avoiding fluid, reinforcing gas and liquid The contact of body, further increases the decontamination efficiency of venturi washing sterilizer.In addition, fluid velocity increases after increase swirl-flow devices Greatly, the characteristics of having less scaling compared with the venturi washing sterilizer of acylic motion device.Because swirl-flow devices are arranged in literary mound In expand on inside pipe wall, inlet is arranged in Venturi tube inlet and is arranged in venturi collapsible tube to be connected with venturi enlarged tube Place,
Swirl-flow devices can so be avoided by the excessive and caducous problem of impulsive force of fluid.
Eddy flow generation device is swirl vane.
The structure of swirl vane can reach make gas-liquid flow from vertical ascent be changed into rotation rise, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase fluid it is tangential Speed, it is to avoid the adherent effect of fluid.Add residence time of the vapour-liquid in venturi enlarged tube, and swirl vane simultaneously Meeting cutting fluid, increases gas-liquid turbulence, strengthens gas-liquid contact, reaches and carries out efficient decontamination to harmful influence steam and leakage liquid Purpose.Meanwhile, swirl vane it is simple in construction.
Circumferentially direction is evenly arranged on venturi expansion inside pipe wall swirl vane.
Swirl vane is twist arranged in venturi and expanded on inside pipe wall.
Also include feed tube.Feed tube is sheathed on air inlet pipe and venturi collapsible tube periphery.Feed tube expands with venturi Pipe is connected.Inlet is arranged between the outer wall of feed liquor inside pipe wall and air inlet pipe and venturi collapsible tube.
Feed tube includes part respectively with the air inlet pipe and venturi collapsible tube formation form fit.
Because feed tube has the part that the shape with venturi collapsible tube is worked in coordination, decontamination solution is received by this feed tube When contracting section enters inlet, the flowing velocity of decontamination solution can also be increased, so as to increase decontamination solution and the gas of entrainment leak liquid Stream is strong to be mixed, and increases decontamination efficiency.
Air inlet pipe, feed tube, venturi collapsible tube and venturi enlarged tube are revolving body.
Above-mentioned each body is easy to processing using rotary structure.
Air inlet pipe, venturi collapsible tube, venturi enlarged tube, eddy flow generation device and feed tube include metal level.
The reliability and service life of venturi washing sterilizer can be improved using metal material.
Air inlet pipe, venturi collapsible tube, venturi enlarged tube, eddy flow generation device and feed tube include perspex layer.
Mitigate the weight of washing sterilizer on the premise of may insure washing sterilizer mechanical strength using lucite material, together When lucite material be also easy to processing.
The venturi washing sterilizer that the utility model is related to directly is connected using venturi collapsible tube with venturi enlarged tube Structure, it is possible to reduce the pressure loss of the fluid flowed out from venturi collapsible tube, compared with the prior art middle use venturi receive The structure that the draw is connected with venturi enlarged tube again after being connected with Venturi throat is simpler, and improves decontamination efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will be hereinafter described in more detail based on embodiment and refer to the attached drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the profile of Venturi in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Venturi in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spinning disk blade in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of spinning disk blade in the utility model embodiment.
In the accompanying drawings, identical part uses identical reference.Accompanying drawing is not according to actual ratio.Respectively marked in figure Number represent:1st, air inlet pipe;2nd, inlet, 3, venturi collapsible tube;4th, venturi enlarged tube;5th, eddy flow generation device;51st, eddy flow Blade;6th, feed tube;7th, venturi washing sterilizer.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but therefore not limited Make protection domain of the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the Venturi 7 of the utility model embodiment, including air inlet pipe 1, inlet 2, Wen Qiu In collapsible tube 3, venturi enlarged tube 4.Venturi retraction pipe 3 two ends are connected with air inlet pipe 1 and venturi enlarged tube 4 respectively.Enter Liquid mouthful 2 is arranged in venturi collapsible tube 3 and the junction of venturi enlarged tube 4.
The structure that the present embodiment is directly directly connected using venturi collapsible tube with venturi enlarged tube, it is possible to reduce from text The contact area of collapsible tube outflow fluid and washing sterilizer inwall in mound, so as to reduce due to excessive between fluid and internal face Rub cause along stroke pressure loss after middle use venturi collapsible tube is connected with Venturi throat compared with the prior art again with The structure of venturi enlarged tube connection is simpler and improves decontamination efficiency.
In the present embodiment, in addition to eddy flow generation device 5.Eddy flow generation device 5 is arranged in the inwall of venturi enlarged tube 4 On.
Simultaneously using the structure that eddy flow generation device is arranged on venturi expanding reach inwall, gas-liquid flow can be made from original Vertical ascent be changed into rotation and rise, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the tangential velocity of fluid, the adherent effect for avoiding fluid, reinforcing gas and liquid The contact of body, further increases the decontamination efficiency of venturi washing sterilizer.Because swirl-flow devices are arranged in venturi enlarged tube On inwall, inlet is arranged in Venturi tube inlet and is arranged in venturi collapsible tube and venturi enlarged tube junction, so Swirl-flow devices can be avoided excessive and easy to fall off by the impulsive force of fluid.In addition, fluid velocity increases after increase swirl-flow devices, The characteristics of having less scaling compared with the venturi washing sterilizer of acylic motion device.
In the present embodiment, eddy flow generation device 5 is swirl vane 51.
The structure of swirl vane can reach make gas-liquid flow from vertical ascent be changed into rotation rise, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase fluid it is tangential Speed, it is to avoid the adherent effect of fluid.Add residence time of the vapour-liquid in venturi enlarged tube, and swirl vane simultaneously Can cutting fluid, increase gas-liquid turbulence, reinforcing gas-liquid contact, to harmful influence steam and the mesh of the efficient decontamination of leakage liquid progress 's.Meanwhile, swirl vane it is simple in construction.
In the present embodiment, circumferentially direction is evenly arranged on the inwall of venturi enlarged tube 4 swirl vane 51.
In order to further enhance the rotary speed and less turbulence of gas-liquid flow, can circumferentially direction in venturi enlarged tube More than one layer swirl vane 51 is evenly arranged on 4 inwalls.
In the present embodiment, swirl vane 51 can also be selected twist to be arranged on the inwall of venturi enlarged tube 4.
In the present embodiment, in addition to feed tube 6.Feed tube 6 is sheathed on air inlet pipe 1 and the periphery of venturi collapsible tube 3.Feed liquor Pipe 6 is connected with venturi enlarged tube 4.Inlet 2 is arranged in the inwall of feed tube 6 and air inlet pipe 1 and the outer wall of venturi collapsible tube 3 Between.
In the present embodiment, feed tube 6 includes portion respectively with air inlet pipe 1 and the formation form fit of venturi collapsible tube 3 Point.
Because feed tube has the part that the shape with venturi collapsible tube is worked in coordination, decontamination solution is received by this feed tube When contracting section enters inlet, the flowing velocity of decontamination solution can also be increased, so as to increase decontamination solution and the gas of entrainment leak liquid Stream is strong to be mixed, and increases decontamination efficiency.
In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 1, feed tube 6, venturi collapsible tube 3 and venturi enlarged tube 4 are revolving body.
Above-mentioned each body is easy to processing using rotary structure.
In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 1, venturi collapsible tube 3, venturi enlarged tube 4, eddy flow generation device 5 and feed tube 6 Including metal level.
The reliability and service life of venturi washing sterilizer can be improved using metal material.
In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 1, venturi collapsible tube 3, venturi enlarged tube 4, eddy flow generation device 5 and feed tube 6 Including perspex layer.
Mitigate the weight of washing sterilizer on the premise of may insure washing sterilizer mechanical strength using lucite material, together When lucite material be also easy to processing.
The venturi washing sterilizer specific work process that the utility model is related to is as follows:
In the presence of blower fan, harmful influence waste gas entrained leakage liquid is in the way of negative-pressure ward or malleation air blowing by air inlet The entrance of pipe 1 enters venturi collapsible tube 3.Because venturi collapsible tube 3 is pyramidal structure, flow section is gradually reduced, in folder In the case of gas flow rate constant with leakage liquid, the gas velocity of entrained leakage liquid increases, in venturi washing sterilizer 7 Static pressure reduces, and there is pressure difference with external pressure.Decontamination solution enters venturi collapsible tube in the presence of pressure difference by inlet 2 3 and the junction of venturi enlarged tube 4 contacted with the gas of entrained leakage liquid.Due to the gas velocity of entrained leakage liquid Very fast, decontamination solution and leak liquid are atomized as fine droplet, and now gas is continuous phase, and liquid is dispersed phase.
Wherein directly expand because the venturi washing sterilizer in the present embodiment employs venturi collapsible tube with venturi The structure of pipe connection, so that the gas for reducing entrained leakage liquid loses from what venturi collapsible tube flowed out along stroke pressure.Phase The structure connected again with venturi enlarged tube after being connected to use venturi collapsible tube in the prior art with Venturi throat is more It is simple and improve decontamination efficiency.
Afterwards, the fine droplet after gas entrainment atomization continues to ascend into venturi enlarged tube 4, in inwall swirl vane It is changed into rotation from original vertical ascent in the presence of 51 to rise, the tangential velocity of gas-liquid flow is increased, while avoiding gas The adherent effect of liquid stream, enhances contact of the gas phase with liquid phase, and swirl vane adds liquid phase in venturi enlarged tube Interior residence time, and to fluid cut further increase gas-liquid flow turbulence, reinforcing decontamination solution and harmful influence steam and let out The contact of leakage body, and then add decontamination efficiency of the decontamination solution to harmful influence steam and gas leakage.
Expand because swirl-flow devices are arranged in venturi on inside pipe wall, inlet is arranged in Venturi tube inlet and is arranged in Venturi collapsible tube and venturi enlarged tube junction, so can avoid swirl-flow devices excessive and easy by the impulsive force of fluid Come off.
Finally, gas-liquid mixture is discharged in the outlet of venturi enlarged tube 4.
Although the utility model is described by reference to preferred embodiment, the utility model scope is not being departed from In the case of, various improvement can be carried out to it and part therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, as long as being not present The every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in structural hazard, each embodiment can combine in any way.The utility model is simultaneously It is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein, but all technical schemes including falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of venturi washing sterilizer, it is characterised in that expand including air inlet pipe, inlet, venturi collapsible tube, venturi Pipe;The venturi retraction pipe two ends are connected with the air inlet pipe and the venturi enlarged tube respectively;The inlet arrangement In the venturi collapsible tube and the venturi enlarged tube junction.
2. venturi washing sterilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including eddy flow generation device;The rotation Stream generation apparatus is arranged in the venturi and expanded on inside pipe wall.
3. venturi washing sterilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the eddy flow generation device is eddy flow leaf Piece.
4. venturi washing sterilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that circumferentially direction is uniform for the swirl vane It is arranged on the venturi expanding reach inwall.
5. venturi washing sterilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the swirl vane is twist arranged in On the venturi expanding reach inwall.
6. venturi washing sterilizer according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that also including feed tube;Institute State feed tube and be sheathed on the air inlet pipe and the venturi collapsible tube periphery;The feed tube connects with the venturi enlarged tube It is logical;The inlet is arranged between the outer wall of the feed liquor inside pipe wall and the air inlet pipe and the venturi collapsible tube.
7. venturi washing sterilizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the feed tube include respectively with it is described enter The part of tracheae and venturi collapsible tube formation form fit.
8. the venturi washing sterilizer according to any one of claim 2 to 5, it is characterised in that the air inlet pipe, feed liquor Pipe, venturi collapsible tube and venturi enlarged tube are revolving body.
9. venturi washing sterilizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the air inlet pipe, venturi collapsible tube, text Enlarged tube, eddy flow generation device and feed tube include metal level in mound.
10. the venturi washing sterilizer according to any one of claim 6, it is characterised in that the air inlet pipe, venturi Collapsible tube, venturi enlarged tube, eddy flow generation device and feed tube include perspex layer.
CN201720191808.1U 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of venturi washing sterilizer Active CN206549362U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720191808.1U CN206549362U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of venturi washing sterilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720191808.1U CN206549362U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of venturi washing sterilizer

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108525443A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of venturi washing sterilizer
CN108722691A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-02 广东工业大学 A kind of fruit separating device and fruit separation method
CN108975529A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-11 江苏科技大学 A kind of filtering, inert gas ballast water for ship combined apparatus and method
CN110448978A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Self-priming more shaped Venturi dedusting washing sterilizers and its application
CN110449014A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The washing sterilizer of self-priming double-venturi structure and its application
CN111298993A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 河北科技大学 Cyclone venturi gas-solid separator

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108525443A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of venturi washing sterilizer
CN110448978A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Self-priming more shaped Venturi dedusting washing sterilizers and its application
CN110449014A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The washing sterilizer of self-priming double-venturi structure and its application
CN110449014B (en) * 2018-05-07 2021-07-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Self-suction type double-venturi structure decontamination device and application thereof
CN108722691A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-02 广东工业大学 A kind of fruit separating device and fruit separation method
CN108975529A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-11 江苏科技大学 A kind of filtering, inert gas ballast water for ship combined apparatus and method
CN111298993A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 河北科技大学 Cyclone venturi gas-solid separator

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