CN206545570U - A kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure - Google Patents

A kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206545570U
CN206545570U CN201720148370.9U CN201720148370U CN206545570U CN 206545570 U CN206545570 U CN 206545570U CN 201720148370 U CN201720148370 U CN 201720148370U CN 206545570 U CN206545570 U CN 206545570U
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China
Prior art keywords
cut ring
concrete mixer
wear
ring
proof structure
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CN201720148370.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵建雄
曾义
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Zhuzhou Jian Da Industrial Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Jian Da Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure of content, and main technical schemes include:Annular matrix, build-up wear-resistant layer, cut ring, it is characterised in that:The cut ring is concave;The spill is divided into symmetrical protuberance A, protuberance B, and middle part is depressed part C, and the annular matrix includes base end D, ring portion E, and described matrix end is placed in the depressed part C of spill, described matrix ring portion E inside surfacing wearing layers.In this programme, base end is placed in cut ring depressed part, concrete mixer cut ring is bound more closely with matrix, wearability is stronger, service life is longer.

Description

A kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure.
Background technology
Concrete pump be it is a kind of hoist or distant place delivering concrete plant equipment, in concrete delivery service, mix Concrete is pressed onto in delivery pipe by the conveying cylinder of solidifying soil pump by the cooperation of cheater plate and cut ring, and concrete is sent to by delivery pipe Predetermined position.
During delivering concrete, cheater plate and cut ring are a pair of wear parts used cooperatively.Cheater plate has Two material transport holes and a cut surface;Cut ring has a material transport hole and a cut surface;In concrete pump delivering concrete During, the cut surface of cut ring is engaged with the cut surface of cheater plate, and cut ring is simultaneously slided, contraposition along the cut surface of cheater plate Cut in the concrete of cheater plate conveying orifice part, concrete produces the cut surface and the cut surface of cheater plate to cut ring Reaction force;So as to which the operating environment of concrete pump requires that the cut surface of cut ring and cheater plate will can bear larger Concrete reaction force;In addition, during concrete pump delivering concrete, the conveying wall surface of the hole of cheater plate and cut ring also will Bear corrosion, wear, the impact of concrete;This also requires that conveying wall surface of the hole will have higher anti-wear performance;In a word, cut ring With the working environment very severe of cheater plate, it is desirable to which the working face (including cut surface and conveying wall surface of the hole) of the two will have good Combination property, with higher hardness and toughness, to ensure higher wearability and impact resistance.
For convenience of description, cheater plate or cut ring are referred to wear parts below.
Chinese patent literature CN2433413Y and CN2433234Y individually discloses a kind of structure of wear parts.Patent text Offering cheater plate disclosed in CN2433413Y includes body, has the overlay cladding fixed with this body phase on conveying wall surface of the hole, in eye The hard alloy layer of polylith hard alloy composition is welded with the cut surface of runner plate.Patent document CN2433234Y is disclosed to be cut Ring includes body, also has overlay cladding in the material transport hole of cut ring, also welds and be made up of polylith hard alloy on cut surface Hard alloy layer.Above-mentioned cheater plate, the defect of cut ring are:Firstth, on working face, between overlay cladding and hard alloy layer Still part body is exposed in concrete, in using in process, the part body is highly susceptible to abrasion;Secondth, After expose portion body wear, the root of overlay cladding and hard alloy is exposed in concrete, this allow for overlay cladding and Hard alloy when being interacted with concrete, be very easy to be broken because being impacted, chip off-falling;3rd, overlay cladding sheet The hardness of body is low, and wearability is poor, and thinner thickness, and under the souring of concrete, working life is shorter;Particularly cutting When cutting the stone in ring cutting cutting concrete, shearing, which impacts power, can make the overlay cladding of conveying orifice part burst apart.Therefore, it is above-mentioned resistance to The anti-wear performance for grinding component working face is relatively low, it is impossible to meet the wearability need that concrete mixer is proposed to wear parts working face Will.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent literature CN2639555Y and CN2612818Y disclose another wear-resisting portion respectively In part, the technical scheme, the working face of cut ring or cheater plate, including cut surface and material transport hole inwall are by the hard of integrative-structure Alloy is covered, so that working face has identical anti-wear performance and wear-resisting intensity, with improve wear parts working face it is whole Body hardness, improves anti-wear performance, although the technical scheme seem to compensate for Chinese patent literature CN2433413Y with Problem present in technical scheme described in CN2433234Y, but in actual application, but there is following defect:
Firstth, not enough, impact resistance is relatively low, and wear parts service life is shorter for wear parts working face toughness.For The hard alloy that soldering is fixed, in use, under the continuation impact of concrete reaction force, hard alloy is shorter Rupture will be produced in time, causes wear parts to fail.By pouring type fix hard alloy wear parts there is also Identical the problem of.
Secondth, when cast, soldering and other welding manners fix hard alloy, hard alloy can undergo high thermal change mistake Journey, makes hard alloy be very easy to produce stress concentration;Moreover, high thermal transformation can cause shadow to the performance of hard alloy Ring, cause the intensity and hardness of hard alloy to decline, shorten the use time of wear parts.
Above mentioned problem is not only present in the situation as wear body with hard alloy, is making wear-resisting with other high-abrasive materials During body, there is also above mentioned problem.
In addition, in the technical scheme described in Chinese patent literature CN201486843U, inner surface and the sheet of wear body The surface of body is engaged, and in the mode that this inner surface coordinates, still has a surface hardness inadequate in body, it is impossible to completely to reach To wearability.
In a word, prior art can not ensure the hardness and toughness of wear parts working face simultaneously, so as to can not ensure work The anti-wear performance and impact resistance in face, cause the service life of wear parts shorter, and existing manufacture wear parts Method can also damage the performance of wear parts and the performance of wear body.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure, and this abrasion-proof structure mainly employs spill Full alloy cut ring, this cut ring coats base end, and with reference to more closely, while hardness and toughness are improved, service life is more It is long.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:A kind of wear-resisting knot of concrete mixer Structure, including:Annular matrix, build-up wear-resistant layer, cut ring, the cut ring are concave;The spill is divided into symmetrical protrusion Portion A, protuberance B, middle part are depressed part C, and the annular matrix includes base end D, ring portion E, and described matrix end is placed in recessed In the depressed part C of shape, described matrix ring portion E inside surfacing wearing layers.In this programme, base end is placed in cut ring depression In portion, concrete mixer cut ring is set to be bound more closely with matrix, in addition, also including:1st, add alloy width and Sealing, extends the service life of cut ring;2nd, the internal-and external diameter of cut ring uses the traditional overlay cladding of matrix alloy replacing Technique, adds the anti-wear performance of cut ring, and user measures very big lifting, it is to avoid the frequency of cut ring accessory is changed in increase, Improve product quality, it is ensured that the normal of equipment is used.
One of preferred scheme as such scheme:The protuberance A and depressed part C are along annular matrix direction axial height Than for 2:1.
One of preferred scheme as such scheme:The protuberance A and depressed part C are along annular matrix direction radial height Than for 3:1.The setting of this ratio, makes concrete during motion, makes matrix with cut ring while producing dynamic stress, from And matrix is bound more closely with cut ring, tear strength weakens.
One of preferred scheme as such scheme:The build-up wear-resistant thickness degree is 3-5 millimeters.
One of preferred scheme as such scheme:It is 4-10 block splits when the cut ring is used on concrete mixer Composition.
One of preferred scheme as such scheme:The cut ring is alloy material.
One of preferred scheme as such scheme:The alloy material contains tungsten carbide, iron, cobalt, nickel, the tungsten carbide Content percentage by weight is 94.2-96.0%.More preferably 94.8%.The hardness of this alloy material is higher.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model side structure schematic view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cut ring combination diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model broken isometric schematic diagram;
In figure:
It is annular matrix 1,11 base end D, 12 matrix ring portion E, build-up wear-resistant layer 2, the protuberance A of cut ring 3,31,32 convex Go out portion B, 33 depressed part C.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure, including:Annular matrix 1, build-up wear-resistant layer 2nd, cut ring 3, the cut ring is concave;The spill is divided into symmetrical protuberance A31, protuberance B32, and middle part is depression Portion C33, the annular matrix includes base end D11, matrix ring portion E12, and described matrix end D11 is placed in the depressed part of spill In C33, described matrix ring portion E12 inside surfacings wearing layer 2;As shown in Fig. 2 the cut ring is used on concrete mixer When for 6 pieces of splits composition.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1,2 thickness of the build-up wear-resistant layer are 3 millimeters.So layer connection is close, wear-resisting Intensity is higher.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the cut ring be alloy material, the alloy material contain tungsten carbide, iron, cobalt, Nickel, the tungsten carbide content percentage by weight is 96.0%.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the protuberance A31 and depressed part C33 is along annular matrix direction axial height ratio 2:1;The protuberance A31 and depressed part C33 is 3 along annular matrix direction radial height ratio:1.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model example, and simultaneously Non- is the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give thoroughly all embodiments Lift.All any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in this Within the protection domain of utility model right requirement.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure, including:Annular matrix, build-up wear-resistant layer, cut ring, it is characterised in that:It is described Cut ring is concave;The spill is divided into symmetrical protuberance A, protuberance B, and middle part is depressed part C, the annular matrix bag Base end D, ring portion E are included, described matrix end is placed in the depressed part C of spill, described matrix ring portion E inside surfacings are wear-resisting Layer;The protuberance A and depressed part C is 2 along annular matrix direction axial height ratio:1;The protuberance A and depressed part C are along ring Shape matrix direction radial height ratio is 3:1.
2. a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The build-up wear-resistant thickness degree is 3-5 millimeters.
3. a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cut ring is in concrete pump Constituted when being used on car for the split of 4-10 blocks.
4. a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cut ring is alloy material Material.
5. a kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The alloy material contains carbonization Tungsten, iron, cobalt, nickel, the tungsten carbide content percentage by weight are 94.2-96.0%.
CN201720148370.9U 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of concrete mixer abrasion-proof structure Active CN206545570U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109973742A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-07-05 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 The production method of the rotary joint and rotary joint of anchoring system
CN113982901A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-01-28 株洲红石硬质合金有限公司 Ultrahigh manganese steel alloy glasses plate cutting ring

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109973742A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-07-05 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 The production method of the rotary joint and rotary joint of anchoring system
CN113982901A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-01-28 株洲红石硬质合金有限公司 Ultrahigh manganese steel alloy glasses plate cutting ring

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