CN206539694U - Halting mechanism and vehicle - Google Patents

Halting mechanism and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206539694U
CN206539694U CN201720082562.4U CN201720082562U CN206539694U CN 206539694 U CN206539694 U CN 206539694U CN 201720082562 U CN201720082562 U CN 201720082562U CN 206539694 U CN206539694 U CN 206539694U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth
parking
flank
gear teeth
halting mechanism
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Active
Application number
CN201720082562.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂艳军
姚小宁
李登辉
刘建国
赵双
王加有
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeycomb Transmission Technology Hebei Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720082562.4U priority Critical patent/CN206539694U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of halting mechanism and vehicle, and the halting mechanism includes:First gear teeth at multiple intervals are provided with parking gear, the outer peripheral face of the parking gear;Second gear teeth are provided with parking arm, the parking arm, in the nearly parking gear of the parking arm rest, second gear teeth are fastened between first gear teeth of adjacent two to realize parking;Wherein described second gear teeth have relative first flank of tooth and second flank of tooth, and at least one of first flank of tooth and second flank of tooth are configured to arcwall face.Contact stress between second gear teeth of the parking arm of halting mechanism described in the utility model and first gear teeth of parking gear is small, halting mechanism service life is high, and second the gear teeth can more easily control from park tooth race depart from, release parked state more smooth, improve the use feeling of human pilot.

Description

Halting mechanism and vehicle
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of vehicle, more particularly to a kind of halting mechanism and vehicle.
Background technology
In halting mechanism in correlation technique, there are mechanical parking, three kinds of parking modes of motor parking and hydraulic pressure parking, wherein Mechanical parking is low because of cost, and reliability is high and is widely used on speed changer, and common mechanical parking mainly includes ratchet assembly, changed The compositions such as shelves rocking arm, parking arm and parking gear, the parking arm of mechanical halting mechanism has the arm for being used for being caught in park tooth race Tooth.
Due to vehicle, when keeping parking, arm tooth stress is larger and the stress time is long, therefore has following two risks, and one is In parking, the surface contact stress of the arm tooth of parking arm is big, causes that the tooth surface abrasion of arm tooth is serious, and two be that parking arm is unfavorable for Deviate from from parking gear, cause parking function to fail.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of halting mechanism, second gear teeth of the parking arm of the halting mechanism Contact stress between first gear teeth of parking gear is small, and halting mechanism service life is high, and second gear teeth can be lighter Ground departs from from park tooth race, and releasing parked state is more smooth, improves the use feeling of human pilot.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of halting mechanism, including:The first of multiple intervals are provided with parking gear, the outer peripheral face of the parking gear The gear teeth;Second gear teeth are provided with parking arm, the parking arm, in the nearly parking gear of the parking arm rest, described the Two gear teeth are fastened between first gear teeth of adjacent two to realize parking;Wherein described second gear teeth have relative At least one of one flank of tooth and second flank of tooth, first flank of tooth and second flank of tooth are configured to arcwall face.
Further, first flank of tooth and second flank of tooth are configured to arcwall face.
Further, first flank of tooth and second flank of tooth protrude to direction away from each other.
Further, first gear teeth have relative the 3rd flank of tooth and the 4th flank of tooth.
Further, the 3rd flank of tooth and the 4th flank of tooth are plane.
Further, the 3rd flank of tooth and the 4th flank of tooth are parallel to each other.
Further, at least one of the 3rd flank of tooth and the 4th flank of tooth are configured to arcwall face.
Further, the parking arm has first end and the second end, and the parking arm is rotated around the first end, described Second gear teeth are arranged between the first end and second end.
Further, the distance of second gear teeth and the first end is L1, second gear teeth and second end Distance be L2, the L1/L2 is met:1≤L1/L2≤3.
Relative to prior art, halting mechanism described in the utility model has the advantage that:
(1) between second gear teeth of the parking arm of halting mechanism described in the utility model and first gear teeth of parking gear Contact stress it is small, halting mechanism service life is high.
(2) second gear teeth described in the utility model more easily control can depart from from park tooth race, release parking shape State is more smooth, improves the use feeling of human pilot.
A kind of vehicle is provided with above-mentioned halting mechanism.
Have the advantage that what is had with above-mentioned halting mechanism relative to prior art according to vehicle of the present utility model Beneficial effect is identical, repeats no more here.
Brief description of the drawings
Constitute a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model. In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram in a direction of the halting mechanism described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in another direction of the halting mechanism described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
Halting mechanism 100,
Parking gear 110, first gear teeth 111, the 3rd flank of tooth 111a, the 4th flank of tooth 111b, park tooth race 101,
Parking arm 120, second gear teeth 121, the first flank of tooth 121a, the second flank of tooth 121b.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be mutually combined.
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
With the continuous development of scientific technology, the continuous improvement of people's living standard, automobile have become people it is daily go out The essential vehicles of row.Automobile can be divided into manual transmission and automatic transmission according to the difference of gearshift mode.From The vehicle of dynamic speed changer is simple, easy to use due to driving, and has become the main flow direction of speed changer development, increasingly by The welcome of people.Automatic transmission include it is a set of prevent safety device-halting mechanism of vehicle sliding, halting mechanism can Make automobile reliable and no time limit be parked on certain position even abrupt slope.
Halting mechanism is the safety device for preventing in automatic transmission vehicle from sliding, and therefore, how to improve halting mechanism Security and reliability are the current problems for being badly in need of solving.
In halting mechanism in correlation technique, there are mechanical parking, three kinds of parking modes of motor parking and hydraulic pressure parking, wherein Mechanical parking is low because of cost, and reliability is high and is widely used on speed changer, and common mechanical parking mainly includes ratchet assembly, changed The compositions such as shelves rocking arm, parking arm and parking gear.The parking arm of this halting mechanism has the arm for being used for being caught in park tooth race Tooth.
Due to vehicle, when keeping parking, arm tooth stress is larger and the stress time is long, therefore has following two risks, and one is In parking, the arm tooth surface contact stress of parking arm is big, causes the tooth surface abrasion of arm tooth serious, two be parking arm be unfavorable for from Deviate from parking gear, cause parking function to fail.
Therefore, the utility model proposes a kind of halting mechanism, the arm tooth and parking gear of the parking arm of the halting mechanism The gear teeth between contact stress it is small, the two is not easy failure, and the arm tooth of parking arm can be easily from the wheel of parking gear Depart between tooth.
Parking gear 110 and parking arm 120 can be included according to the halting mechanism 100 of the utility model embodiment.
Wherein, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first gear teeth 111 at multiple intervals are provided with the outer peripheral face of parking gear 110, Park tooth race 101 is formed between two adjacent first gear teeth 111.
Second gear teeth 121 are provided with parking arm 120, when parking arm 120 is close to parking gear 110, second gear teeth 121 (that is, park tooth race 101) is fastened between two adjacent first gear teeth 111 to realize parking.
Wherein, second gear teeth 121 have the first relative flank of tooth 121a and the second flank of tooth 121b, the first flank of tooth 121a and the At least one of two flank of tooth 121b is configured to arcwall face.That is, one in the first flank of tooth 121a and the second flank of tooth 121b For arcwall face, or the first flank of tooth 121a and the second flank of tooth 121b are arcwall face.
Thus, the contact stress being provided between second gear teeth 121 of arcwall face and first gear teeth 111 diminishes, and vehicle exists Also it ensure that halting mechanism 100 does not fail during long-time parking.In addition, improve after second gear teeth 121 can easily from Depart between two adjacent first gear teeth 111 so that the releasing of vehicle parked state is more smooth, and Consumer's Experience has been obtained greatly Width improves.
The work of the operation principle of the halting mechanism 100 of the utility model embodiment and the halting mechanism 100 of prior art Principle is same or similar, repeats no more here.
According to the halting mechanism 100 of the utility model embodiment, by by two of second gear teeth 121 on parking arm 120 At least one of the individual flank of tooth is configured to arcwall face, reduces the contact stress between second gear teeth 121 and first gear teeth 111, carries The high service life of halting mechanism 100, and second gear teeth 121 more easily control can depart from from park tooth race 101, release Parked state is more smooth, improves the use feeling of human pilot.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the first flank of tooth 121a and the second flank of tooth 121b are configured to arcwall face. Thus, no matter which kind of state vehicle is in, and second gear teeth 121 are arcwall face with the face that parking gear 110 is contacted, and then reduces Contact stress between second gear teeth 121 and first gear teeth 111, the service life of halting mechanism 100 is further carried It is high.
Further, the first flank of tooth 121a and the second flank of tooth 121b protrudes to direction away from each other.Thus, first flank of tooth 121a and the second flank of tooth 121b can be contacted more easily with parking gear 110, improve parking effect.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, first gear teeth 111 have relative the 3rd flank of tooth 111a and the 4th tooth Face 111b.
As shown in Fig. 2 the 3rd flank of tooth 111a and the 4th flank of tooth 111b can be plane, further the 3rd flank of tooth 111a It is parallel to each other with the 4th flank of tooth 111b.Thus, first gear teeth 111 are processed simply, convenient formation.
At least one in 3rd flank of tooth 111a and the 4th flank of tooth 111b is configured to arcwall face, that is to say, that the 3rd flank of tooth One in 111a and the 4th flank of tooth 111b construction can be arcwall face, or the 3rd flank of tooth 111a and the 4th flank of tooth 111b whole It is configured to arcwall face.
Thus, the contact stress between first gear teeth 111 and second gear teeth 121 is reduce further, the first round is reduced Damage probability between the gear teeth 121 of tooth 111 and second, improves the service life of halting mechanism 100.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, parking arm 120 has first end and the second end, and parking arm 120 is around the One end is rotated so that second gear teeth 121 are closer or far from parking gear 110, and second gear teeth 121 are arranged on first end and the Between two ends.
That is, second gear teeth 121 are not located at second end farthest apart from first end, second gear teeth 121 and the It is spaced a distance between one end, between second gear teeth 121 and the second end.
Specifically, the distance of second gear teeth 121 and first end is L1, and the distance at second gear teeth 121 and the second end is L2, L1/L2 is met:1≤L1/L2≤3.
Thus, the difficulty of processing of parking arm 120 is reduced, the bonding strength between second gear teeth 121 and parking arm 120 is more Height, reduces the probability of second gear teeth 121 fracture, improves the service life of halting mechanism 100.
Include the halting mechanism 100 of above-described embodiment according to the vehicle of the utility model embodiment.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of halting mechanism (100), it is characterised in that including:
First gear teeth (111) at multiple intervals are provided with parking gear (110), the outer peripheral face of the parking gear (110);
Second gear teeth (121) are provided with parking arm (120), the parking arm (120), in the parking arm (120) close to institute When stating parking gear (110), second gear teeth (121) are fastened between first gear teeth (111) of adjacent two with reality Existing parking;Wherein
Second gear teeth (121) have relative first flank of tooth (121a) and second flank of tooth (121b), first flank of tooth At least one of (121a) and second flank of tooth (121b) are configured to arcwall face.
2. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first flank of tooth (121a) and described Two flank of tooth (121b) are configured to arcwall face.
3. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first flank of tooth (121a) and described Two flank of tooth (121b) protrude to direction away from each other.
4. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first gear teeth (111) have relative 3rd flank of tooth (111a) and the 4th flank of tooth (111b).
5. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the 3rd flank of tooth (111a) and described Four flank of tooth (111b) are plane.
6. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the 3rd flank of tooth (111a) and described Four flank of tooth (111b) are parallel to each other.
7. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the 3rd flank of tooth (111a) and described At least one of four flank of tooth (111b) is configured to arcwall face.
8. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the parking arm (120) have first end and Second end, the parking arm (120) rotates around the first end, and second gear teeth (121) are arranged on the first end and institute State between the second end.
9. halting mechanism (100) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that second gear teeth (121) and described first The distance at end is L1, and the distance at second gear teeth (121) and second end is L2, and the L1/L2 is met:1≤L1/L2≤ 3。
10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that be provided with the halting mechanism (100) any one of claim 1-9.
CN201720082562.4U 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Halting mechanism and vehicle Active CN206539694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720082562.4U CN206539694U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Halting mechanism and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720082562.4U CN206539694U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Halting mechanism and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206539694U true CN206539694U (en) 2017-10-03

Family

ID=59940150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720082562.4U Active CN206539694U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Halting mechanism and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206539694U (en)

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191125

Address after: 071000 No.75, Dongsheng Road, Lianchi District, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Beehive transmission technology Hebei Co., Ltd

Address before: 071000 No. 2266 Chaoyang South Street, Hebei, Baoding

Patentee before: Changcheng Automobile Co., Ltd.