CN206538328U - Mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment - Google Patents
Mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206538328U CN206538328U CN201720262957.2U CN201720262957U CN206538328U CN 206538328 U CN206538328 U CN 206538328U CN 201720262957 U CN201720262957 U CN 201720262957U CN 206538328 U CN206538328 U CN 206538328U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- treatment equipment
- oily sludge
- adjusting device
- sludge treatment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, including：Thermal source generating means；Grid processor, it includes a spray equipment, and the spray equipment is connected to the thermal source generating means, and oily sludge makes the oil ingredient in oily sludge be vaporized out after entering the grid processor in the presence of the spray equipment；Mud quality-adjusting device, it is connected to the lattice coral processor, and the oily sludge that oil ingredient is vaporized out enters the agitated layering for realizing oil, water and slag in the mud quality-adjusting device；Separator, it is connected to the mud quality-adjusting device, and the oily sludge after layering is separated after the separator.The present apparatus can be rationally and effectively handled oily sludge, it is to avoid waste water, residue after processing produce secondary pollution to external world, reduce processing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to disposal of oily sludge field, more particularly to a kind of mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment.
Background technology
Oily sludge is oil exploitation and the association product during refinery, due to oily sludge complicated component, viscosity is high,
The features such as toxicity is big, is to influence one of discarded object of power boiler discharge of petroleum refining enterprise surrounding enviroment.As country is to environmental protection
It is required that more and more higher, the certainty that oily sludge is innoxious, minimizing, resource treatment technique will develop as sludge disposal technology
Trend.The process for treating oil-containing sludge generally used at present typically has quenched+centrifugation, microorganism treatment, burning etc..Absolutely mostly
Quenched+centrifugal treating the technology of number can only play minimizing effect.Although burning method is a kind of the most thoroughly processing method,
The waste that burning not only results in petroleum resources will also result in secondary pollution flue gas.Microbial treatment method is a kind of the most environmentally friendly
Processing method, but its processing time length, slowly effect, while floor space is also big, it is impossible to the popularization of heavy industrialization.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model there is provided a kind of mobile oil-bearing Treatment of Sludge
Device, the device can be rationally and effectively handled oily sludge, it is to avoid waste water, residue after processing produce two to external world
Secondary pollution, reduces processing cost.
The utility model provide technical scheme be：
A kind of mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, including：
Thermal source generating means；
Grid processor, it includes a spray equipment, and the spray equipment is connected to the thermal source generating means, containing greasy dirt
Mud makes the oil ingredient in oily sludge be vaporized out after entering the grid processor in the presence of the spray equipment；
Mud quality-adjusting device, it is connected to the lattice coral processor, and the oily sludge that oil ingredient is vaporized out enters described
The agitated layering for realizing oil, water and slag in mud quality-adjusting device；
Separator, it is connected to the mud quality-adjusting device, and the oily sludge after layering is carried out after the separator
Separation.
Preferably, described mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, the grid processor include upper strata, middle level and under
Layer, wherein, upper strata is grid layer, and middle level is filter mesh layer, and lower floor is plain plate layer.
Preferably, described mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, the grid processor is the processing of oscillating mode grid
Device, it is arranged on the top of the mud quality-adjusting device.
Preferably, described mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, the separator includes：
Fatlute treating apparatus and the ultrasonic extraction device being arranged in the Fatlute treating apparatus, the Fatlute treating apparatus are connected to
The mud quality-adjusting device, the oily sludge after layering enters after the Fatlute treating apparatus in the presence of the ultrasonic extraction device
Carry out water-oil separating；
Solid-liquid separator, its one end is connected to the Fatlute treating apparatus, and the other end is connected to a centrifuge, after water-oil separating
Sludge carry out separation of solid and liquid in the presence of the solid-liquid separator and the centrifuge；
Residue enrichment facility, it is connected to the centrifuge, for depositing the remaining object of separation of solid and liquid.
Preferably, described mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, in addition to oil catcher, it is connected at the greasy filth
Device is managed, the crude oil handled through the ultrasonic extraction device is entered in the oil catcher.
Preferably, described mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, the grizzly bar spacing of the grid layer is 10mm.
Preferably, described mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, the mesh size of the filter mesh layer is 5mm.
Preferably, described mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, the thermal source generating means and the spray equipment
Between be additionally provided with a high-pressure plunger pump.
The utility model at least includes following beneficial effect：Due to being provided with thermal source generating means and grid processor, contain
Greasy dirt enters after the grid processor and made under the high-pressure water jet spray effect of the spray equipment in oily sludge
Oil ingredient is vaporized out, the oily sludge that oil ingredient is vaporized out enter the mud quality-adjusting device in it is agitated realize oil,
The layering of water and slag, in order to further separation；The setting of thermal source generating means, the convenient water temperature to entering spray equipment is carried out
Control, in order to preferably allow the oil ingredient in oily sludge to be vaporized out.And because grid processor includes three-decker,
The setting of middle level filter layer is convenient to come out the filtering foreign in oily sludge；Separator includes：Fatlute treating apparatus and ultrasound
Ripple extractor, realizes the separation of profit, solid-liquid separator and centrifuge, realizes the separation of solid-liquid；Residue enrichment facility, for depositing
Put the remaining object of separation of solid and liquid.So the device is collection heater, grille decontaminating device, modifying device, crude oil purification is one
The vehicle-mounted combination unit of body.
Further advantage of the present utility model, target and feature embody part by following explanation, and part will also pass through
Research of the present utility model and practice are understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The all other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
To make the advantage of technical solutions of the utility model clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the utility model
Elaborate.
As shown in figure 1, the mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment that the utility model embodiment is provided, including：
Thermal source generating means 9；Grid processor 1, it includes a spray equipment (being not drawn into figure), and the spray equipment leads to
Cross a high-pressure plunger pump 8 and be connected to the thermal source generating means 1, pending oily sludge 10 enters after the grid processor 1
The oil ingredient in oily sludge is set to be vaporized out in the presence of the spray equipment；Mud quality-adjusting device 2, it is connected to described
Lattice coral processor 1, the oily sludge that oil ingredient is vaporized out enter the mud quality-adjusting device 2 in it is agitated realize oil, water and
The layering of slag；Separator, it is connected to the mud quality-adjusting device 2, and the oily sludge after layering is laggard through the separator
Row separation.
Wherein, the grid processor 1 includes the upper, middle and lower, wherein, upper strata is grid layer, and middle level is filter screen
Layer, lower floor is plain plate layer, and the grizzly bar spacing of the grid layer is 10mm, and the mesh size of the filter mesh layer is 5mm, grizzly bar and
The setting of filter mesh layer is easy to successively remove the debris in oily sludge.
The setting of thermal source generating means, the convenient water temperature to entering spray equipment is controlled, and is contained in order to preferably allow
Oil ingredient in greasy dirt is vaporized out, and the oily sludge that oil ingredient is vaporized out enters agitated reality in mud quality-adjusting device
The layering of oil, water and slag is showed, in order to further separation.
It should be noted that pending oily sludge is by grid layer, make the grit in mud after the fluidization treatment of filter mesh layer
Refinement, and debris is removed, the solid content in oily sludge after fluidization treatment is 10%~15%, and solid grain size is less than
Oily sludge after 5mm, fluidization treatment sprayed through pipeline to spray equipment by high-pressure water jet, liquefy after by lattice
Pipeline between grid processor and mud quality-adjusting device enters in mud quality-adjusting device, and oil ingredient is vaporized out, the water temperature control of spray
System is more than 45 degrees Celsius, and other debris are discharged by another outlet of grid.It should also be noted that, mud quality-adjusting device master
Inscriptions on a wall, which includes being provided with the interlayer between two layers, two layers in heat exchanger, mud quality-adjusting device main body, installs agitator, in order to realize
Oil, water, the separation of slag, add adjusting material before stirring or in whipping process, in order to adjust the structure of sludge, make in emulsion
Emulsified water, depth Xie Shui become the Free water that is easily separated from, so passing through 40 minutes into the oily sludge in mud quality-adjusting device
It is quenched, and flow velocity is maintained at 3m/s~5m/s, the fully emulsified emulsion being dispersed into using water as dispersed phase of oily sludge is in
It is the higher oil and emulsion of oil-containing to reveal upper strata, and middle level is Free water, and lower floor is the larger sludge of density.
Specifically, the grid processor 1 is oscillating mode grid processor, and it is arranged on the upper of the mud quality-adjusting device 2
Side.
Specifically, the separator includes：
Fatlute treating apparatus 3 and the ultrasonic extraction device 12 being arranged in the Fatlute treating apparatus, the Fatlute treating apparatus 3 connect
The mud quality-adjusting device 2 is connected to, the oily sludge after layering enters after the Fatlute treating apparatus 3 in the ultrasonic extraction device 12
In the presence of carry out water-oil separating, wherein, between the Fatlute treating apparatus 3 and the mud quality-adjusting device 2 by gear pump 11 and
Pipeline is connected, and ultrasonic extraction device 12 is used to carry out demulsification processing to oily sludge, carries out water-oil separating, obtains light oil production
Product；
Solid-liquid separator 4, its one end is connected to the Fatlute treating apparatus 3, and the other end is connected to a centrifuge 6, profit point
Sludge from after carries out separation of solid and liquid in the presence of the solid-liquid separator 4 and the centrifuge 6；
Residue enrichment facility 7, it is connected to the centrifuge 6, for depositing the remaining object of separation of solid and liquid.
Use the benefit of ultrasonic dehydration for：Ultrasonic wave can reduce the temperature of crude oil dehydration compared with other breaking methods,
So as to reduce energy consumption；Ultrasonic dehydration equipment is simple, can replace complicated high pressure electro-dewatering apparatus；Ultrasonic dehydration can be big
The consumption of big reduction demulsifier；Crude oil is after ultrasonication, and mobility is greatly increased, and places Crude viscosity not for a long time
Recover；After ultrasonication, crude oil time of repose can be greatly shortened；It can effectively be reduced and be produced into using ultrasonic dehydration
This, increases economic efficiency.
Oily sludge after demulsification divides through the gear pump and pipeline between Fatlute treating apparatus and solid-liquid separator into solid-liquid
From device and centrifuge, centrifuge carries out separation of solid and liquid processing to oily sludge, obtains mud point and oil-polluted water, and mud point is discharged into mud
Pond, oil-polluted water enters centrifugation reservoir and waits water-oil separating.
Further, in addition to oil catcher 5, it is connected to the Fatlute treating apparatus 3, is handled through the ultrasonic extraction device
Crude oil enter in the oil catcher, wherein, the oil catcher 5 is connected to the oil-sludge treatment by a pipeline and gear pump
The clean or white produced after device 3, water-oil separating is entered in the oil catcher 5 through piping and gear pump 11.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment
Listed to use, it can be applied to various suitable fields of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modification is easily achieved, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality
Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment, it is characterised in that including：
Thermal source generating means；
Grid processor, it includes a spray equipment, and the spray equipment is connected to the thermal source generating means, and oily sludge enters
The oil ingredient in oily sludge is set to be vaporized out in the presence of the spray equipment after entering the grid processor；
Mud quality-adjusting device, it is connected to the grid processor, and the oily sludge that oil ingredient is vaporized out enters the mud
The agitated layering for realizing oil, water and slag in quality-adjusting device；
Separator, it is connected to the mud quality-adjusting device, and the oily sludge after layering is separated after the separator.
2. mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the grid processor includes upper
Layer, middle level and lower floor, wherein, upper strata is grid layer, and middle level is filter mesh layer, and lower floor is plain plate layer.
3. mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the grid processor is vibration
Type grid processor, it is arranged on the top of the mud quality-adjusting device.
4. mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the separator includes：
Fatlute treating apparatus and the ultrasonic extraction device being arranged in the Fatlute treating apparatus, the Fatlute treating apparatus are connected to described
Mud quality-adjusting device, the oily sludge after layering enters after the Fatlute treating apparatus to be carried out in the presence of the ultrasonic extraction device
Water-oil separating；
Solid-liquid separator, its one end is connected to the Fatlute treating apparatus, and the other end is connected to a centrifuge, the dirt after water-oil separating
Mud carries out separation of solid and liquid in the presence of the solid-liquid separator and the centrifuge；
Residue enrichment facility, it is connected to the centrifuge, for depositing the remaining object of separation of solid and liquid.
5. mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also including oil catcher, it is connected
To the Fatlute treating apparatus, the crude oil handled through the ultrasonic extraction device is entered in the oil catcher.
6. mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the grizzly bar spacing of the grid layer
For 10mm.
7. mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the mesh size of the filter mesh layer
For 5mm.
8. mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermal source generating means and institute
State and be additionally provided with a high-pressure plunger pump between spray equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720262957.2U CN206538328U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720262957.2U CN206538328U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206538328U true CN206538328U (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59942741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720262957.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206538328U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Mobile oil-bearing sludge treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206538328U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109179930A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 华东理工大学 | A kind of method of high efficiente callback oily in oil, mud, water three phase separation and greasy filth in tank bottom oil sludge |
| CN110590088A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 中原康 | Skid-mounted oil-containing sludge continuous treatment system and treatment method |
| CN111099799A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-05 | 沧州信昌化工股份有限公司 | Preprocessing device for dirty oil sludge |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201720262957.2U patent/CN206538328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109179930A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 华东理工大学 | A kind of method of high efficiente callback oily in oil, mud, water three phase separation and greasy filth in tank bottom oil sludge |
| CN109179930B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-12-01 | 华东理工大学 | Method for three-phase separation of oil, mud and water in tank bottom oil sludge and efficient recovery of oil in oil sludge |
| CN110590088A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 中原康 | Skid-mounted oil-containing sludge continuous treatment system and treatment method |
| CN111099799A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-05 | 沧州信昌化工股份有限公司 | Preprocessing device for dirty oil sludge |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171003 Termination date: 20180317 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |