CN206538265U - A kind of orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device - Google Patents

A kind of orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206538265U
CN206538265U CN201720178140.7U CN201720178140U CN206538265U CN 206538265 U CN206538265 U CN 206538265U CN 201720178140 U CN201720178140 U CN 201720178140U CN 206538265 U CN206538265 U CN 206538265U
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China
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floating body
purifying device
water
mould assembly
orthogonal sets
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CN201720178140.7U
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祁锋
唐云清
周丹
张健翼
陈海波
吴月龙
张红
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Nanjing R & D Tech Group Co Ltd
Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources
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Nanjing R & D Tech Group Co Ltd
Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Upper float and bottom bio-carrier orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device, administered and water landscape reparation available for water quality lifting, black and odorous water, belong to water-treatment technology field.A kind of orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device, it includes the upper strata floating body being sequentially connected in vertical direction, banding biologic packing material and under water plane framework, the upper end of the banding biologic packing material is fixedly connected with elemental floating body, lower end is fixedly connected with plane framework under water, the upper strata floating body includes floating body framework and more than two elemental floating bodies, each elemental floating body is joined together to form Upper float, floating body framework, which is arranged on outside elemental floating body, integrally surrounds each elemental floating body and solid shape, provided with plantation chamber in the elemental floating body, plantation intracavitary lays plantation basket, plant planting aquatic plants in basket.The utility model improves the application flexibility of banding biologic packing material, reduction assembly overall weight, lifting application portability.

Description

A kind of orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Upper float and bottom bio-carrier orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device, can Administered and water landscape reparation for water quality lifting, black and odorous water, belong to water-treatment technology field.
Background technology
In recent years, as urban population is sharply increased and rapid industrial development, cause river course, water body in lake pollution it is tight Weight, some municipal lakes, river or water quality of landscape water constantly deteriorate, be presented serious eutrophication, heavy damage Ecology Environment, the life to people brings very big puzzlement.Environmental problem is as the improvement of people's living standards, increasingly cause people Attention.Current water quality lifting, black and odorous water purification and water landscape are repaired generally using watercourse aeration technology, microorganism Preparation technique, biomembrance process treatment technology, artificial ecological floating island technology, biological grid recovery technique, Artificial Wetland Techniques, artificial water Grass(Banding biologic packing material)The combination of the methods such as technology, aquatic plant purification technology or various methods.Wherein artificial ecology floating bed Technology is using one of more water body in-situ purifier, more using single floating body plane combination form.Artificial aquatic weed(Band Shape biologic packing material)Technology is also generally to be used alone.
Artificial ecological floating island takes single floating body plane combination form to be limited with water body contact surface by planar dimension, aquatic The depth that root system of plant is deep into water body is limited, therefore aggregation, the effect for absorbing the pollutants such as Water, phosphorus, organic substance It is restricted, causes water body purification influential effect depth and degree of purification limited.Banding biologic packing material, artificial aquatic weed is used alone Etc. technology, then need that fixed pedestal is installed by banding biologic packing material submerged and in bottom, install and safeguard inconvenience.Meanwhile, such as Meet compared with deep water body, water body bottom oxygen content is less, and water temperature is relatively low, be unfavorable for promoting the generation of biology aerobic reaction.
In the prior art, the combination of artificial ecological floating island and banding biologic packing material is less, and this combination typically uses upper strata Floating body and cage type fixed frame integrated mode.I.e. upper strata float structure is using materials such as plastic foam, pvc pipe, waste rubber tires It is used as water plant carrier.Under the upper strata floating body of ecological floating island, colligation is connected the cage type framework of size.This method adds Work workload is big, and banding biologic packing material is needed and upper strata floating body, cage type framework underlying support structure carry out colligation, and need to take into account frame The fixation of frame is, it is necessary to special make the upper and lower structure connection accessory of connection, it is necessary to increase floating body buoyancy, using being inconvenient.This Outside, because the size of cage type framework is limited, banding biologic packing material capacity is restricted.
Therefore, need to be improved to combined ecological chinampa, simplify composite unit structure, lift the application of banding biologic packing material Flexibility, reduction assembly overall weight, lifting application portability.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of upper strata floating body and bottom bio-carrier orthogonal sets mould assembly is biological floating bed , there is complicated, production with the combination unit of the artificial floating island and biologic packing material that solve prior art and install numerous in purifier It is trivial, using the technical problem such as dumb, overall weight is big.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device, it is included in vertical Upper strata floating body that Nogata is sequentially connected upwards, banding biologic packing material and plane framework, the upper end of the banding biologic packing material under water It is fixedly connected with elemental floating body, lower end is fixedly connected with plane framework under water, the upper strata floating body includes floating body framework and two Elemental floating body above, each elemental floating body is joined together to form Upper float, and floating body framework is arranged on outside elemental floating body will be each Elemental floating body is integrally surrounded and solid shape, and provided with plantation chamber in the elemental floating body, plantation intracavitary is laid plantation basket, planted Planting aquatic plants in basket.
Counterweight is installed on the plane framework under water.
Be connected with cable wire on the floating body framework, the quantity of cable wire is two or more, cable end and be fixed on it is water-bed or The anchor block connection on bank, the floating body framework is provided with the connecting hole for being used for being fixedly connected with cable wire.
The anchor block is metal derby or concrete block or stone.
The material of the floating body framework is foam or pvc pipe or waste rubber tire or bamboo.
The floating body framework is rectangular configuration, and the long side of floating body framework is 3 ~ 10 meters, short side is 1 ~ 5 meter.
The elemental floating body is quadrangle or hexagon.
The plantation basket is PVC materials, and plantation basket is built with plant growth medium, and plant growth medium is activated carbon or stove Slag or haydite.
The banding biologic packing material uses combined stuffing or 3 D elastic filler or soft-filler, the Upper float unit Bottom is provided with coupling bar, and banding biologic packing material upper end is fixedly connected with coupling bar.
The plane framework under water is PVC or metal material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model joins single artificial ecological floating island, banding biologic packing material Close and use, and its structure is improved, remove conventional overall cage type frame form, it is biological using top floating bed, banding Filler, under water plane framework are sequentially connected structure in vertical direction.Plane framework is placed in vertical banding biologic packing material under water Bottom simultaneously coordinates counterweight, biologic packing material can be facilitated vertically to unfold, and keeps banding biologic packing material bottom spacing, prevents from winding, beats Knot, and banding biologic packing material can be made suitably to be swung in certain limit in water.The utility model establishes ecological floating on the water surface Bed, adds water plant root quantity, the biologic packing material of vertical runs further increases device in polluted-water in water body In contact area, enhance the contaminants effect such as Water, phosphorus, organic substance, provided more for top water plant Many nutriments, improve water plant and absorb the COD cleared up in water, nitrogen, phosphorus ability.The biologic packing material state of vertical runs Unfold, and relative can freely swing, improve SS ability in absorption water, strengthen the probability of attached microbial, The condition of microorganism growth is optimized, black and odorous water and beautification landscape effect are administered to lifting purifying water body, enhancing notable work With.The utility model overcomes single artificial ecology floating bed technology, single artificial aquatic weed in the prior art(Banding biologic packing material) The shortcoming of the general modfels such as technology, artificial ecology floating bed and artificial aquatic weed combination technique, composite unit structure is simple, and easy construction is fast Victory, technique is easy to grasp, and improves the application flexibility of banding biologic packing material, reduces assembly overall weight, lifting application just Profit, has good application prospect repairing polluted-water and administering in water landscape project.
Further, the counterweight connected on plane framework under water can further promote banding biologic packing material to unfold.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of elevational schematic view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 Fig. 1 top view.
In figure:1- upper stratas floating body;2- floating body frameworks;3- elemental floating bodies;4- kinds plant chamber;5- kinds plant basket;6- water plants;7- Banding biologic packing material;8- coupling bars;9- plane frameworks under water;10- counterweights;11- cable wires;12- anchor blocks.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present embodiment is as shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device of the present embodiment, including Upper strata floating body 1, the banding biologic packing material 7 being sequentially connected in vertical direction(That is zoology)Plane framework 9, the band under water The upper end of shape biologic packing material 7 is fixedly connected with elemental floating body 3, lower end is fixedly connected with plane framework 9 under water.The Upper float The bottom of unit 3 is provided with coupling bar 8, and the upper end of banding biologic packing material 7 is fixedly connected with coupling bar 8.The upper strata floating body 1 includes floating body Framework 2 and more than two elemental floating bodies 3, each elemental floating body 3 are joined together to form Upper float 1, and floating body framework 2 is arranged on Elemental floating body 3 is outer by the overall encirclement of elemental floating body 3 and solid shape, and the elemental floating body 3 is interior provided with plantation chamber 4, plants in chamber 4 Lay planting aquatic plants 6 in plantation basket 5, plantation basket 5.The plantation basket 5 is PVC materials, and plantation basket 5 is given birth to built with plant Long matrix.The plane framework under water 11 is PVC or metal material.Counterweight 10 is installed on the plane framework under water 9.Counterweight 10 Determined according to the material of banding biologic packing material 7, length, water volume flow rate etc. are comprehensive, the weight of single counterweight 10 can 0.5 ~ 1kg it Between.Cable wire 11 is connected with the floating body framework 2, the quantity of cable wire 11 is two or more, and the end of cable wire 11 is with being fixed on the bottom Or the anchor block 12 on bank is connected, the floating body framework is provided with the connecting hole for being used for being fixedly connected with cable wire 11.The anchor block 12 is Metal derby or concrete block or stone.The quantity of the cable wire 11 is 2 ~ 4.The quantity of cable wire specifically regards installation environment and determined. Specific size, the weight of anchor block are determined according to floating bed size, banding biologic packing material packing density, water volume flow rate, wind speed etc. are comprehensive. The floating body framework 2 is rectangular configuration, and the long side of floating body framework 2 is 3 ~ 10 meters, short side is 1 ~ 5 meter.The elemental floating body 3 is four Side shape or hexagon, coordinate some special-shaped elemental floating bodies, the combination of Upper float 1 can be made as into required shape.
The utility model carries out single artificial ecological floating island, banding biologic packing material conjunctive use to its structure Improve.Conventional overall cage type frame form is removed, using top floating bed, banding biologic packing material, plane framework is vertical under water Structure is sequentially connected on direction.Plane framework is placed in vertical banding biologic packing material bottom and coordinates counterweight under water, can facilitate Biologic packing material is vertically unfolded, and can suitably be swung in certain limit in water.The utility model establishes ecological floating on the water surface Bed, adds water plant root quantity, the biologic packing material of vertical runs further increases device in polluted-water in water body In contact area, enhance the contaminants effect such as Water, phosphorus, organic substance, provided more for top water plant Many nutriments, improve water plant and absorb the COD cleared up in water, nitrogen, phosphorus ability.The biologic packing material state of vertical runs Unfold, and relative can freely swing, improve SS ability in absorption water, strengthen the probability of attached microbial, The condition of microorganism growth is optimized, black and odorous water and beautification landscape effect are administered to lifting purifying water body, enhancing notable work With.The utility model overcomes single artificial ecology floating bed technology, single artificial aquatic weed in the prior art(Banding biologic packing material) The shortcoming of the general modfels such as technology, artificial ecology floating bed and artificial aquatic weed combination technique, composite unit structure is simple, and easy construction is fast Victory, technique is easy to grasp, and improves the application flexibility of banding biologic packing material, reduces assembly overall weight, lifting application just Profit, has good application prospect repairing polluted-water and administering in water landscape project.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, in the utility model other embodiments, each portion The shape and material of subassembly can be changed according to working condition and application conditions.
In the utility model other embodiments, the material of floating body framework can be foam or pvc pipe or waste rubber tire Or bamboo, the length of side of floating body framework can also be the random length between 1m ~ 10m;Banding biologic packing material can use combined stuffing Or 3 D elastic filler or soft-filler, the material of biologic packing material is fiber polymer or organic composite material or inorganic compounding Material, can install banding biologic packing material of different shapes, filler surface can pre-set biological painting according to the characteristics of improvement water body Layer, improves purifying water effect;Aquatic plants growth matrix can use activated carbon or clinker or haydite.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device, it is characterised in that:It includes what is be sequentially connected in vertical direction Upper strata floating body(1), banding biologic packing material(7)Plane framework under water(9), the banding biologic packing material(7)Upper end and floating body Unit(3)Be fixedly connected, lower end and plane framework under water(9)It is fixedly connected, the upper strata floating body(1)Including floating body framework(2) With more than two elemental floating bodies(3), each elemental floating body(3)It is joined together to form Upper float(1), floating body framework(2)If Put in elemental floating body(3)It is outer by each elemental floating body(3)It is overall to surround and solid shape, the elemental floating body(3)It is interior to be provided with plantation Chamber(4), plant chamber(4)Inside lay plantation basket(5), plant basket(5)Interior planting aquatic plants(6).
2. orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plane frame under water Frame(9)Upper installation counterweight(10).
3. orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floating body framework (2)On be connected with cable wire(11), cable wire(11)Quantity be two or more, cable wire(11)End is with being fixed on water-bed or bank Anchor block(12)Connection, the floating body framework, which is provided with, to be used to be fixedly connected with cable wire(11)Connecting hole.
4. orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The anchor block(12)For Metal derby or concrete block or stone.
5. the orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:Institute State floating body framework(2)Material be foam or pvc pipe or waste rubber tire or bamboo.
6. the orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:Institute State floating body framework(2)For rectangular configuration, floating body framework(2)Long side be 3 ~ 10 meters, short side be 1 ~ 5 meter.
7. the orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:Institute State elemental floating body(3)For quadrangle or hexagon.
8. the orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:Institute State plantation basket(5)For PVC materials, basket is planted(5)Built with plant growth medium, plant growth medium be activated carbon or clinker or Haydite.
9. the orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:Institute State banding biologic packing material(7)Using combined stuffing or 3 D elastic filler or soft-filler, the Upper float unit(3)Bottom Provided with coupling bar(8), banding biologic packing material(7)Upper end and coupling bar(8)It is fixedly connected.
10. the orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that:Institute State plane framework under water(9)For PVC or metal material.
CN201720178140.7U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of orthogonal sets mould assembly ecological floating bed water purifying device Active CN206538265U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739334A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-06 中国冶集团有限公司 Floated water surface greening module and using its training, cultivated plant method
CN110204049A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-09-06 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 A kind of aeration ecological floating island and aeration ecological floating island unit
CN113149241A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-23 江南大学 Functional river fountain aeration device and application thereof
CN116102173A (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-05-12 中国五冶集团有限公司 Novel ecological chinampa of multi-functional formula

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739334A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-06 中国冶集团有限公司 Floated water surface greening module and using its training, cultivated plant method
CN110204049A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-09-06 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 A kind of aeration ecological floating island and aeration ecological floating island unit
CN113149241A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-23 江南大学 Functional river fountain aeration device and application thereof
CN116102173A (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-05-12 中国五冶集团有限公司 Novel ecological chinampa of multi-functional formula

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